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Awang Long Law Review
ISSN : 26557355     EISSN : 26545462     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56301/awl
Core Subject : Social,
Awang Long Law Review known as the ALLRev launched on November 1, 2018 and inaugurated formally by Chairman of the Awang Long School of Law. Besides "The Juris" Journal of Legal Sciences, Awang Long Law Review (ALLRev) is the official journal of the Awang Long School of Law published biannually (May and November) in electronic and printed versions. An electronic version of this issue is available at our website. The aims of this journal are to provide a venue for academicians, researchers, and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deals with a broad range of topics in the fields of International Law, Economic Law, Criminal Law, Civil Law, Constitutional Law, Islamic Law, Administrative Law and another section related contemporary issues in law.
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Articles 498 Documents
JURIDICAL ASPECTS OF UNDERAGE MARRIAGE AND CUSTOMARY LAW Royani, Esti; Nurtjahjo, Arief; Bilung, Norti; Sajid Ali
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v6i1.990

Abstract

In Mahakam Ulu Regency, underage marriages occur, where men are only 16 years old and women are 14 years old. From a positive legal perspective, underage marriage is very unusual for those who marry at a very young age, from a legal perspective it can violate Law Number 35 of 2014 the role of parents to prevent underage marriages in this case is contrary to the Act. Child Protection Act. Throughout 2019, in Mahakam Ulu Regency in the past year, according to research recorded at the Population and Civil Registration Office in Mahakam Ulu Regency, 20 underage couples got married. The majority of couples who marry underage are pregnant out of wedlock due to promiscuity. Of the twenty couples, the village with the highest number of child marriages compared to other villages, namely six couples, occurred in Mahakam Ulu Regency. empirical juridical research, research using field data. The results showed that the Juridical Aspects of Underage Marriage according to Indonesian Positive Law can be seen in the provisions of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage Article 7 paragraph (1) Marriage is only permitted if the man has reached the age of 19 years and the woman has reached the age of 19 years. Article 6 paragraph (2) To carry out a marriage, a person who has not reached the age of 21 years must obtain permission from both parents and Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection Article 26 (1) Parents are obliged and responsible for: caring for, maintaining, educate and protect children, develop children according to their abilities, talents and interests and; prevent child marriage.
REVIEW OF CUSTOMARY DIVORCE IN MANIPI VILLAGE, PANA DISTRICT, MAMASA DISTRICT Hidayah, Nur; Idrus, Wahyuni; Putri, Andi Istiana Inayah Dwi
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v6i1.991

Abstract

Divorce in Manipi Village, Pana District, Mamasa Regency still uses customary Law. Mamasa is where there is no need to bring a divorce suit to court, but it can be carried out according to custom; apart from that, there are also customary sanctions for perpetrators of divorce. This writing uses nonmatof research with a statutory and conceptual approach. Divorce according to custom in Manipi Village, Pana Subdistrict, Mamasa Regency, namely through customary judges and the local government, and giving Mamasa customary divorce sanctions (Kapaa) based on Tana' (caste) where the customary sanctions are in the form of buffalo and pigs, but due to developments the times, the payment of Kapaa at this time is by the agreement of the family in a case in the form of money or anything that costs a pig or buffalo.
JURIDICAL REVIEW OF BANKRUPTCY CONDITIONS AND DELAY OF DEBT REPAYMENT OBLIGATIONS Hidayat, Anwar; Abas, Muhamad; Purwana, Dalih
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v6i1.992

Abstract

Bankruptcy results in a general confiscation of all assets of the bankrupt debtor (budel bankrulit). An important phase in the bankruptcy process is the insolvency stage. Based on the explanation of Article 57 paragraph 1 of the Bankruptcy Law and PKPU, what is meant by insolvency is the state of inability to pay, this is in line with the Central Jakarta Commercial Court Decision Number: 44 / PDT. SUS. PAILIT/20 20/PN. TRADE. JKT. PST. That PT. Pazia Retailindo was declared bankrupt. Application for bankruptcy filed by PT. Dana Kaya through its Directors, namely Sri Dewi Endang Mumpuni and Ambar Bawono on October 20, 2020, was represented by the appointed legal representative, namely PARLIN SIHOMBING, S.E., S.IP., S.H. Advocate at the Law Firm BELASSANDRO TORUAN &; PARTNERS. The problem raised in this study is the condition of Insolvency of PT. Pazia Retailindo before the bankruptcy decision , and what underlies the judge's consideration in the bankruptcy decision Number: 44 / Pdt.Sus.Pailit / 20 20 / Pn.Niaga.Jkt.Pst which refers to Law Number 37 of 2004. This research uses a Normative Juridical approach. The result of this study is that the legal considerations used by the panel of judges in deciding the bankruptcy case of PT. Pazia Retailindo complies with Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and PKPU, namely the fulfillment of all elements contained in Article 2 Paragraph 1 and Article 8 Paragraph 4 of the Bankruptcy Law and PKPU.
PROSPECTS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF BUILD OPERATE AND TRANSFER IN INDONESIA Lira, M. Adnan
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v6i1.993

Abstract

A form of cooperation between the government and business entities in providing infrastructure for the public interest by referring to specifications previously determined by the government or parties representing the government officially, where some or all of it uses resources owned by the business entity, taking into account the distribution of risks between the parties involved in the collaboration [1]. Government cooperation with business entities for infrastructure development is outlined in the Build-Openrate and Transfer (BOT) model. The research method that the author uses in this research is normative juridical, namely research that examines written legal norms by referring to related legal provisions. The prospect of implementing BOT in Indonesia legally can be carried out based on freedom of contract and good faith, new regulations by the government, and the opening of Indonesia in the era of globalization to contracts that have been accepted internationally. Economically, BOT can support and facilitate development and business activities, whether carried out by individuals, companies, or the government. The obstacles encountered in implementing BOT include the inadequate substance of statutory regulations and law enforcement practices, including unsupportive jurisprudence. Convoluted bureaucratic interference in the process of building public facilities, as well as the long BOT period, which allows for changes in the parties involved in the BOT, creates doubts for parties who have no experience as BOT recipients.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MARRIAGE DISPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS IN LEGISLATION IN INDONESIA Bima, Muhammad Rinaldy
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v6i1.994

Abstract

This thesis aims to determine the age limit for marriage as regulated in Law No. 16 of 2019. The law regulates the minimum age for marriage, which is 19 (nineteen) years for both men and women. In addition, this thesis also examines the implementation of the new Marriage Law in the city of Makassar and the factors that cause underage marriages in the city of Makassar. This research uses empirical legal research (non-doctrinal legal research), which is a legal research method that focuses attention on the legal reality in society. The conclusion is that the number of underage marriages in the city of Makassar is still relatively high both before and after the enactment of Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning marriage in October 2019. The percentage of underage marriages in the Makassar City Religious Court obtained the following data: there were 70 cases of underage marriages in 2017, 82 cases in 2018, 57 cases in 2020, and there were 44 cases in 2021. In addition, based on the results of research, several factors cause underage marriages in Makassar City, including education factors, accidental marriage (pregnancy out of wedlock), low level of education, and economic factors. The recommendation of this research is for the community because many requests for dispensation from marriage are motivated by the social environment, one of which is because of association. Therefore, it is necessary to give religious understanding from an early age to minimize the occurrence of things that are not good.
DETERMINATION OF THE CONCEPT OF VIRTUAL PERMANENT ESTABLISHMENT IN ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS TO CREATE LEGAL CERTAINTY Emelia Retno Kadarukmi, Maria
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v6i1.998

Abstract

This article is intended to analyze the following issues, the establishment of the concept of virtual Permanent Establishment (BUT) and the criteria required to create legal certainty in the collection of income tax on transactions via the Internet. Based on the research results, it is known that essentially e-commerce transactions are not visible (intangible). Through the definition of Article 2 paragraph (5) letter p, the Government attempts to "realize" the transaction into the real thing, so that it meets the criteria of BUT, as mentioned in the OECD in the form of "place of business". In fact, the Government in terms of determining the concept of virtual permanent establishment (BUT) and criteria required to create legal certainty in the collection of income tax on e-commerce transactions, still use the existing criteria in Article 2 paragraph (5) of Income Tax Law. However, the definition in Article 2 paragraph (5) letter p of Income Tax Law has not explained component "fixed" explicitly as required by the OECD, because it has not confirmed the limits of a certain time period, so that a server be "fixed."
IMPLEMENTATION OF GO RIDE PASSENGER INSURANCE IN ONLINE TRANSPORTATION DUE TO ACCIDENTS Saputra, Arikha; Listyorini, Dyah
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v6i1.999

Abstract

The presence of online transportation is considered to really help the community in the process of mobilizing goods or people. Online transportation is currently very popular among the public, because online transportation is considered cheap and practical. Transportation is a system consisting of facilities and infrastructure, supported by management and human resources which form a service network that functions as a driver, driver and supporter of development. Protection by providing compensation for losses is an important basic basis in insurance, requiring the company to have a legitimate financial interest in the object or event being insured. In the context of online transportation, it is important for companies like Gojek to apply this principle in passenger accident life insurance. This research is a legal research using a normative juridical approach. The specifications of this research are analytical descriptive, because this research can provide a comprehensive, systematic picture and analysis of the realities in the field, especially regarding liability and insurance protection contained in legislation. Data collection is carried out by making observations and using applicable legislation. In carrying out transportation activities other than carrying out passenger trips, the transportation service provider is obliged to insure its liability, meaning that the public transportation company is obliged to compensate for losses suffered by passengers or goods senders due to negligence in carrying out transportation services. Based on article 237 paragraph (1) of the Road Traffic and Transportation Law, it is stated that public transportation companies are obliged to participate in an accident insurance program as a manifestation of their responsibility for insurance coverage for victims and public transportation companies are obliged to insure people employed as vehicle crew. The form of insurance protection provided by Gojek to passengers who use its services is the application of Article 302 of the Criminal Code. The online transportation service provider company Gojek provides insurance to passengers to ensure that travel is protected because passenger safety is Gojek's priority. The form of insurance protection for passengers in Gojek online transportation is stated in the GoRide Pasangger Insurance provisions.
DUTIES AND AUTHORITY OF A NOTARY IN PRODUCING LAND DEEDS Asti, Natasya Rizki; Arsin, Fransiscus Xaverius
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v6i1.1004

Abstract

Case Study 179/PDT.G/2022/PN.PLG is used to examine the roles and responsibilities of notaries in the creation of land deeds. Two primary lines of inquiry emerge from this statement of need for more study: (1) what are the responsibilities and powers of a notary in producing land deeds, and (2) what is the notary's responsibility for the land deeds he makes? A normative judicial methodology was used for this study. The result of this research is a notary's power to create land deeds is limited by Article 15 of the Law on the Position of Notaries. In compliance with legal mandates like the Government Regulation on PPAT, the Land Deed Making Officer (PPAT) is also empowered to create land deeds. A notary's ability to create certain property deeds, such as a Sale and Purchase Agreement Deed, is constrained by the PPAT's duties. The notary's obligation for land deeds depends on the cause of the inaccuracy. If the notary's mistake causes financial harm, the victim may file a civil lawsuit against the official. The UUJN also suggests possible criminal and administrative consequences, such as temporary termination. If the notary has followed all applicable laws and regulations and an honest mistake has occurred, the notary is immune from liability. This study's findings give a summary of the complexities involved in notaries' roles in drafting property deeds and fulfilling their obligations under relevant laws.
LEGAL CONSEQUENCES OF ACCOUNTABILITY PRINCIPLES AND COMPANY TRANSPARENCY VIOLATION TOWARD COMPANY SHAREHOLDERS Yulianti, Nina Dwi
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v6i1.1006

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Decision 1028/Pid.Sus/2020/Pn.Jkt.Sel regarding the Actions of the Former Directors of PT. Tiga Pilar Sejahtera Food Tbk in terms of inflating financial reports that cause losses for investors. In addition, the study will examine how GCG violations—particularly those involving accountability and transparency—were carried out by the former directors of PT. Tiga Pilar Sejahtera Food Tbk and how they affected the company’s stockholders. Legal normative research is the methodology employed. The study’s findings demonstrate that, on their own, internal corporate rules like the GCG guidelines of the company and the application of relevant laws and regulations to ensure that the principles of transparency and accountability are upheld are insufficient to prevent violations. Additionally, the two former Directors of PT. Tiga Pilar Sejahtera Food Tbk’s fraud on the financial statements due to their violation of the principles of transparency and accountability caused a significant price decrease for the company’s shareholders.
JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF STATE FINANCIAL POLICIES IN HANDLING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Wirawan, Arka; Samadi, Wibowo Murti; Kusumastuti, Dora
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v6i1.1007

Abstract

The purpose of this research is: to juridically analyze state policies in handling the Covid-19 pandemic through Law Number 2 of 2020. The writing method used in this research is normative juridical using a statute approach and conceptual approach. Based on the results of the discussion and research, it can be concluded that based on the system of division of powers in Indonesia contained in the 1945 Constitution as the state constitution, the President is given the authority to establish regulations which hierarchically have the same degree as laws known as Government Regulations in Lieu of Laws (Perppu). The existence of Perppu is also widely regulated in countries that apply the presidential system. In addition, the stipulation of Perppu must be based on the existence of a compelling urgency that is temporary (emergency). The category of compelling urgency is the prerogative of the President. Furthermore, legislators can accept or reject the Perppu into law as a definitive rule of law or law. Testing Perppu is the authority of the legislature to accept or reject the Perppu.