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Khatulistiwa: Journal of Islamic Studies

khatulistiwa
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Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pontianak

ISSN : 14125781 EISSN : 25028499 DOI : 10.24260

Core Subject : Religion, Social,

Religion Social Sciences

KHATULISTIWA: Journal of Islamic Studies welcome papers from academicias on theories, philoshopy, conceptual paradigms, academic research, as wel as religion practices, in particular, papers which consider the following general topics are invited; Islamic education, Islamic Law, Islamic Economic and Business, Qurâ€™anic and Hadist Studies, Islamic Though and Literature, Islamic Peace, Science & Civilization in Islam and Islam in Local/nation The regular issues include June and December editions each year. The journal is concerned to publish research-based articles in the area of Islamic studies.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 205 Documents

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RESPON ISLAM TERHADAP ISU GENDER Helva Zuraya; Ana Rosilawati
Khatulistiwa Vol 1, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Gender issues have so far dominated the topics of discussion as well as seminars. The Koran has abolishes discrimination between men and women. The Koran regards men and women as equal. Men and women are different only when it comes to playing their roles, but this does not mean one is superior to the other. Rather, men and women should respect each other.

ASBAL DALAM TAREKAT NAQSYABANDIYAH DI KOTA PONTIANAK (KHAZANAH RITUAL SUFISTIK) Rahimi, Muhammad
Khatulistiwa Vol 2, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Many people hold a negative perception of the existing tarekat (path for mystics to follow especially Sufism). This attitude is the result of the exclusiveness of the tarekat’s programs. One of the exclusive programs is the asbal activity in the tarekat of Naqsyabandiyah Muzhariyah in Pontianak. Besides, in the asbal activity rebana (tambourine) is used to accompany praise to Rasulullah (Messenger of God) which allows of many interpretations among the society. However, it can be explained that the exclusiveness of the asbal activity is aimed at avoiding suspicion in conducting tarekat which may result in bid’ah and the practice of tarekat without bai’at. The asbal activity also contain aspects of collective guidance which will further be elaborated in this writing.

EKSISTENSI TRADISI PEMBACAAN ASSALAI/ASY’RAKAL DAN MAKAN BESAPRAH PADA PESTA PERNIKAHAN MASYARAKAT MELAYU KABUPATEN SAMBAS PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM Fathan Mun`in
Khatulistiwa Vol 7, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Pembacaan Assalai/ Asyrakal yang dipraktekkan pada pesta pernikahan masyarakat Melayu Sambas yaitu membaca pasal tertentu dalam Kitab al-Barzanji. Pada sisi lain, dalam melakukan ritual tradisi pembacaan Assalai/ Asyrakal selalu diakhiri dengan Makan Besaprah (makan bersama-sama dengan cara bersila sebanyak 6 orang), tradisi ini merupakan salah satu bentuk nyata tradisi ritual budaya yang bernuasa keagamaan yang bertahan sampai saat ini khususnya di Kalimantan Barat. Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Faktor apa saja penyebab eksistensi tradisi Serakalan dan Makan Besaprah dalam acara Pesta Pernikahan pada Masyarakat Muslim Kecamatan Sambas, mendeskripsikan tata cara pelaksanaan Tradisi Pembacaan Serakalan dan Makan Besaprah, mendeskripsikan Upaya Apa saja yang Dilakukan Tokoh Adat, Pemerintah Daerah dan Aparat terkait dalam melestarikan Tradisi Pembacaan Serakalan dan Makan Besaprah, menganalisis nilai dan filosofi dari tradisi Serakalan serta makan besaprah berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip Ekonomi Islam. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan analisis kualitatif. Setelah data diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menurut teknik yang sesuai dengan sifat dari mana data yang diperoleh. Data Primer diperoleh melalui penggunaan teknik observasi dan wawancara (data primer) dari tokoh masyarakat, budaya, akademisi di Kota Sambas. Data Sekunder diperoleh melalui literatur yang erat kaitanya dengan Tradisi pelaksanaan adat istiadat Melayu dalam pernikahan di Kabupaten Sambas. berdasarkan hasil penelitian di lapangan disimpulkan bahwa Faktor yang paling dominan penyebab lestarinya tradisi Serakalan dan Makan Besaprah dalam acara Pesta Pernikahan pada Masyarakat Muslim Kecamatan Sambas adalah faktor budaya yaitu berupa keinginan kuat dari masyarakat secara umum dalam melestarikan budaya serta adat istiadat itu sendiri, faktor semangat keberagamaan. Pada pelaksanaan ritual pembacaan kitab tersebut sudah mengalami perubahan baik dari sisi durasi waktu pembacaan dan pasal yang dibaca, hal ini disebabkan oleh keterbatasan tempat dan porsi waktu undangan antara undangan laki-laki dan perempuan yang terpisah. Disamping itu juga perubahan pada pembacaan redaksi do’a yang sudah dimodifikasi sedemikian rupa tidak lagi dibaca dari sumber satu kitab al-Barzanji. Upaya Pemerintah Daerah dan Aparat terkait, dalam melestarikan Tradisi Pembacaan Serakalan dan Makan Besaprah pada acara Pesta Pernikahan Masyarakat Muslim Kecamatan Sambas tidak bersifat jangka panjang dan berkesinambungan hanya aksidental dan seremonial. Prinsip dan nilai Ekonomi Islam dalam Ritual ini diantaranya, Nilai Kerjasama dan ta’âwun (tolong menolong), ‘Urf Shohih, Social Charity, terjalinnya hubungan Silaturrahmi, Hidupnya sektor riil diantaranya tumbuh suburnya usaha-usaha rental tarup, pecah belah sebagai piranti pelengkap saprahan, sound system, dan tanjidor .

KEPEMIMPINAN KHALIFAH ABU BAKAR AL-SHIDDIQ Muhammad Rahmatullah
Khatulistiwa Vol 4, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

History of the leadership at the time of the Caliph Abu Bakr Al-Shiddiq has a very important meaning in the history of the Islamic Ummat. The reasons for this, among them are: first, the leadership or the Caliph at that time could not be separated from power and if it was not in accordance with the wishes of the people, then it might have caused a conflict; second, a leader is not just a matter of like or dislike, but many factors play an important role such the viewpoint or approach that is used, whether it is his personality, skills, talent, characters or authority he has; third, regardless of the differences of opinion about who is entitled to occupy the office of the Caliphate, which history has proven clearly that Abu Bakr became the First democratically elected Caliph in the history of Islam. The "Riddah" war was as evidence of the accomplishment of Caliph Abu Bakr Al-Shiddiq, by displaying two prominent characters i.e. his gentleness that he showed to the Muslims who committed sin, and his firmness in dealing with Muslims who rebelled. Not only did he manage to uphold the Government of Medina that was on the brink of collapse and reunite the divided tribes, but he also managed to Islamize the tribes that were previously hostile to Islam.

MELACAK HUBUNGAN KESULTANAN SAMBAS DAN BUGIS (Studi Awal terhadap Naskah Tuhfat al-Nafis) Sunandar Sunandar
Khatulistiwa Vol 5, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

This article discusses about the relationship of the Sultanate of Sambas and Bugis through script Tuhfat al-Nafis. The study of Malay manuscripts which have historical value would be useful in the study of Malay historiography. In TN has been providing information about the relationship between the Sultanate of Sambas and Bugis through marriage between Daeng Kemase and sister of Sultan Umar Aqamaddin I named Raden Tengah. Relationships that are woven through the marriage give influence to the development of Islam in Sambas, which with the arrival of Shaykh Abdul al-Jalil alFatani from Patani in Southern Thailand

STRATEGI MARKETING MIX DALAM PERSPEKTIF SYARIAH Nurcholifah, Ita
Khatulistiwa Vol 4, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Business is an activity that requires a serious understanding, ranging from planning what will be made later in the stage of implementation, monitoring, and evaluation. An important step that can be taken by business people is to plan a strategy, so the goal in doing business to gain profit and prosperity can be achieved. One strategy that can be applied in business is the marketing mix strategy. This is a strategy of how to apply 4Ps consisting of product, price, promotion and place. Products created should be halal and needed by society, and product quality is something important for business people to consider. The price of a product has also become a serious matter that should be managed properly to make it reasonable and competitive and free of usury. The promotion is geared to encourage purchases by creating a positive impression of a product that consumers are persuaded to make a purchase without deception. The place can also be defined as the location of the company. The location of a company/business organization should be easily accessible by the public, such as around shopping centres and so forth so as to avoid the interception action by the speculators before marketing. A business person should be able to choose a location that serves to represent the company and can be accessed by the public.

KONSTRUKSI PROFIT SHARING DALAM BISNIS SYARIAH Mardhiyah Hayati
Khatulistiwa Vol 2, No 1 (2012): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Maret 2012
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Specifically, there is a popular musyarakah form; it’s mudharabah. The mudharabah is a cooperation between a capital owner and an entrepreneur who has skill or power in running a project. With mudhārabah, two persons who have cooperation do not get money lending interest, but they will get profit sharing from a project agreement. In mudharabah, one provides the capital, and the other runs it with effort through management. The first party is called a shahib al-mal (financier), and the second party is called a mudharib (entrepreneur). So, in mudharabah transaction scheme, capital is 100 % from shahib al-mal (financier), and the management is done by a mudharib (entrepreneur).

Islam and Local Interest in The Safar Bath Tradition of Malay People in Sungai Jambu Sub Village Kayong Utara Nurhayati, Dewi
Khatulistiwa Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Malay people are known to have diverse traditions as ancestral cultural heritage. One of the Malay cultural heritages of Sungai Jambu sub vilage is the form of a Safar Bath Tradition which is believed to be an effort to avoid being bala. Safar baths that are held every Safar Month are followed by the Malay Community of Sungai Jambu Sub village, both men and women and elders and young people. This article explains that Islam and the elements of local wisdom play an important role in the Tradition of Safar Baths. In fact there has been a mixture of Islam and local wisdom in the Safar Bath Tradition. The community believes that the tradition can prevent or even eliminate all kinds of bad luck, disaster or future calamities. Likewise, if implemented it will avoid reinforcements and diseases.

Islam Relation in The Iban and Malay Communities in Jongkong Kapuas Hulu Aripin, Zainal
Khatulistiwa Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

This article discusses the position of Islam in the interaction between Iban and Malays in Jongkong, Kapuas Hulu. So far, people often place the position of Iban people as Dayaks, which in fact is in opposition to Malay and Islam. Islam is considered unfriendly to the Dayaks and has become a stigma reinforced by various actual events in West Kalimantan and in Indonesia. Data collected in the field in Jongkong and Pengerak, were obtained through interviews and observations and literature studies, the data shows that the relationship between Iban and Malays in Jongkong is very close. Interaction has been established for a long time, and Islam is present in that relationship through Malays and through Ibans who embrace Islam, through economic and educational activities. This relationship is so close that Iban non-Muslims are willing to go to the Jongkong Islamic School. In part, Iban youths are offered to marry Malays. This relationship can be a model for realizing a harmonious life.

Makan-makan Dalam Kelambu; Diversity of Malay-Bugis Tradition in Pontianak West Kalimantan Sri Retno, Elza
Khatulistiwa Vol 8, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

This article forms the results of a study conducted by the author in an effort to be able to inform the culture of Bugis tribe tradition, which is trusted and carried out with an expectation for the benefit of a better life. The culture possessed by Bugis people in the equatorial city is very diverse, in each sub-district even has its own differences. Makan-makan in Kelambu which was carried out in West Pontianak District which was a very densely populated location of Malay-Bugis. More clearly the location is in Kelurahan Sungai Jawi Dalam, Jalan Srikaya. It was here that at that time had carried out a cultural activity called Makan-makan dalam Kelambu. This tradition is carried out by people who do celebrations and are carried out by Bugis people in general. But at that time the people who carried out the celebration were not only the original Bugis tribe, but also a mixture of Bugis Malay tribes. This is what Malay-Bugis people do in Makan-makan dalam Kelambu tradition. The tradition of Makan-makan Dalam Kelambu is a series of activities that are believed by Malay-Bugis community to be carried out for safety and a form of gratitude to the Almighty God and avoid supranatural spirit disorder.

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Imron Muttaqin

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Imron Muttaqin

Contact Email ejournalkhatulistiwa@gmail.com

Phone -

Journal Mail Official ejournalkhatulistiwa@gmail.com

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Location Kota pontianak, Kalimantan barat INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Imron Muttaqin

Contact Email
ejournalkhatulistiwa@gmail.com

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
ejournalkhatulistiwa@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota pontianak,

Kalimantan barat

INDONESIA