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Infokes : Info Kesehatan
Published by Institut Kesehatan dan Bisnis Surabaya
ISSN : 2087877X     EISSN : 26552213     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Jurnal ini terbit dua kali setahun bulan Januari dan bulan Juni berisi tulisan ilmiah yang belum pernah di publikasikan dalam media lain. Publikasi ilmiah ini memuat tulisan hasil - hasil penelitian para Dosen dilingkungan STIKES dan para peneliti ilmu - ilmu Kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 53 Documents
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Perbedaan Suhu Dan Daya Terima Makanan Berdasarkan Alat Makan Pasien di RSUD DR. SOEGIRI Lamongan Winiastri, Dinda; Poerbarani, Anggi
Infokes Vol 8 No 01 (2018): Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surabaya

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Abstract

The acceptance is the patient’s acceptance of the food served in a predetermined diet of food waste. The temperature of food and equipment unsed in serving food can affect the appetite of the patient to consume the food.This research was located in RSUD Dr. Soegiri Lamongan. The purpose of this research is to know the difference of temperature and acceptance of food based on the patient’s foodware in RSUD Dr. Soegiri Lamongan. The method used in this research is data collection by Cross Sectional and is kind of observational analytic research. To analyze the differences using Anova and Kruskall Wallis tests. The result provide an overview of the main food temperature based on a plato of 43,3°C, on a hamper of 48,2°C, and at a lunch box of 40,9°C. Vegetable temperature based on plato is 37,8°C, at a hamper of 41,5°C, and at a lunch box of 36,7°C. The temperature of the meat side dish  is based on plato of 42,2°C, on  a hamper 45,2°C, and on lunch box at 40,3°C. Bean side dish temperature based on plato of 33,0°C, at a hamper of 38,0°C, at a lunch box 32,0°C. The food waste of main food based on the plato of 9,0%, 10,5% on the hamper, and 4,0% on the lunch box. The food waste of vegetable based on plato of 14,2%, on the hamper of 20,9%, and on the lunch box of 22,1%. The food waste of meat side dish were based of 9,0% on plato, 7,5% on a hamper, and 12,7% on a lunch box. Then bean side dish based on plato of 10,4%, on the hamper of 17,7%, and on the lunch box of 22,3%. The result of Anova dan Kruskall Wallis statistic test showed that there was difference of food temperature based on the patient’s foodware that is p < 0,1 (main food= 0,000; vegetables = 0,000; meat side dish = 0,000; and bean side dish = 0,000), and there was not difference of acceptance food based on the patient’s foodware that is p > 0,1 (main food= 0,600; vegetables = 0,927; meat side dish = 0,598; and bean side dish = 0,893). Given the use of stainless steel cutlery is more able to maintain food temperature remains warm, it is necessary to consider the use of stainless steel cutlery with a more practical and attractive.
Pengaruh Jus Belimbing (Averhoa Carambola Linn) Terhadap Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi di Posyandu Lansia Bahagia Puskesmas Mulyorejo Layli, Alvia Nur; Purwaningsih, Eka
Infokes Vol 15 No 01 (2018): Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surabaya

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Abstract

Hypertension is a common public health problem in developing countries and the second highest cause of death in Indonesia. Sweet starfruit (Averhoa Carambola Linn) many contain Potassium. According to the initial survey, 10 respondents of elderly with hypertension are obtained. The aim of this study is to analyze the difference in terms of blood pressure average by giving sweet starfruit juice towards the respondents. This study is Quasi experimental research using the approach of one group pre-post test design. The Population of all hypertension patients in Integrated Services Post (Posyandu) for elderly is 21 respondents with sample of 10 respondents. The experiment was conducted in August 2017. The patient gived a sweet starfruit juice as much as 180 gr/day. Sampling method use is purposive sampling. The data are collected using interview, questionnaire of nutrition and measure of blood pressure. The research instruments are sphygonamometer, stationery, blender, measuring cup, spoon, and sweet starfruit. The data are analyzed using Paired T-Test. The result shows that blood pressure on 8 respondents (80%) before intervention is classified as 1 degree hypertension and the blood pressure on 6 respondents (60%) after intervention is classified as prehypertension. The results of SPSS Paired T-Test with (p = 0,003) it means there were difference before and after of blood pressure with sweet starfruit juice in patients of hypertension . Significant impact of giving sweet starfruit juice in decreasing blood pressure of hypertension patients is found within this study. Based on the results of the study, it is recommended for patients with hypertension to consume of sweet starfruit juice there are no pharmacological to lowering blood pressure.  
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Status Gizi Pada Balita Usia 1 - 5 Tahun di Desa Selokgondang Kecamatan Sukodono Kabupaten Lumajang Hidayathillah, Ariska Putri; Mulyana, Eni
Infokes Vol 8 No 01 (2018): Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surabaya

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Abstract

The ages of 1-5 years (toddlers) is the period in which the child is in need of food and nutrition in sufficient amount and adequate. Nutritional deficiencies during this time can cause interference to grow flowers. At this time also, the child is still totally dependent on the care and upbringing by his mother. Research objectives: knowing parents parenting relationship with nutritional status on toddlers in the village of Selokgondang Sub Lumajang Sukodono in 2017. The type of research that is used is a type of analytic survey research (kolerasi) by using the Cross-Sectional design. The sample in this research are all parents and toddlers in the village of Selokgodang Sub Lumajang Sukodono as much as 62 respondents. Most toddlers have a good nutritional status IE as much as 69.4%, parenting parents with democratic 88.7% category. After the performed statistical tests using Sperman Rank then acquired the results of statistical tests where SIGs 0.0002 GIS < α (0.05), which means there is a connection between parenting parents with nutritional status on toddlers in the village of Selokgondang Sub Lumajang Sukodono. Obtained most of the parenting parents is democratic and most experienced good nutritional status. Health care personnel should enhance public awareness by providing counseling on the importance of parenting parents the nutritional needs on toddlers, thus reducing the problem of nutritional status
Hubungan Antara Pola Makan Dengan Frekuensi Peningkatan Gula Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Jayadi, Alpian
Infokes Vol 8 No 01 (2018): Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surabaya

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Abstract

A diet excessive and exceeds the number of calories the body can trigger the onset of diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by elevated blood sugar. The purpose of this study was to prove a link between diet and increased frequency of blood sugar in people with diabetes at the health center Medokan Ayu Surabaya. The method used in this study is the survey by Retro analytic perspective. Population of all diabetic patients who visited the health center in Surabaya Ayu Medokan by 47 people. Large sample of 32 respondents in the sample selection is simple random sampling. Instrument used questionnaires to diet while increasing the frequency of blood sugar using a recapitulation of the patient's status. Analysis using the Lambda test with significance level a = 0.05. The results obtained mostly good diet categories, namely (62.5%), whereas the frequency of elevated blood sugar more stout that is not repetitive (65.6%). The results obtained from the Lambda test p = 0.001. The conclusions of this study there is a relationship between diet and increased frequency of blood sugar in people with diabetes at the health center Ayu Medokan Surabaya, therefore, necessary to maintain the habit of DM patients with a good diet so that blood sugar can be controlled.
Pengaruh Pemberian Minuman Jahe (Zingiber Officinale Rose) dan Daun Pandan (Pandanus) Terhadap Penurunan Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil (Emesis Gravidarum) TM I BPM HJ. Nina Nuraenayatin, SST., M.Pd Surabaya Tahun 2017 Jamila, Fidatul; Cahaya, Eka Nur
Infokes Vol 8 No 01 (2018): Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surabaya

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Abstract

Nausea and vomiting or in medical language called emesis gravidarum or morning sickness is a state of nausea sometimes accompanied by vomiting (frequency less than 5 times). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving ginger drink (zingiber officinale rose) and pandanus leaf (pandanus) to the emission reduction of trimester pregnant women I. This research is pre experimental research with design of one group pre test post test. Population in this research is first trimester pregnant woman with 10 respondents. The study was conducted for 7 days.  Sampling technique by purposive sampling. Data collection using observation sheet and data analysis using wilcoxon test. The results showed Frequency of emesis gravidarum before giving of ginger and pandanus leaves mostly with emesis gravidarum frequency 5 times (60%) and a small part of the emesis gravidarum frequency 3 times (10%). Frequency of emesis gravidarum after giving of ginger and pandanus leaves all pregnant women do not experience emesis gravidarum. Wilcoxon test results P = 0.004 (P <0.05). The conclusion of this research is the influence of the giving of ginger and pandan leaves to the decrease of Emesis Gravidarum in First Trimester in Work Area of ​​BPM Hj. Nina Nuraenayatin, SST., M.Pd Surabaya. It is hoped for midwives to provide accurate motivation and information on pregnant women about emesis gravidarum and how to reduce emesis during pregnancy.
Pengaruh Akupresur Terhadap Pengurangan Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I di BPM Afah Fahmi A.Md Keb Surabaya Meiri, Eka; Sartika, Wiwik
Infokes Vol 8 No 01 (2018): Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surabaya

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Abstract

The complaints felt by the first trimester pregnant women are nausea vomiting (emesis gravidarum). Nausea and vomiting in pregnant women is a common occurrence, especially in the trimester I. In some pregnant women, nausea and vomiting that occur in the trimester I may continue until delivery. Severe nausea and vomiting, called hyperemesis gravidarum, can be harmful to the mother and fetus, because of the difficult nutrients to enter. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an effect of acupressure on reducing nausea of ​​vomiting in trimester pregnant women at BPM Afah Fahmi, Amd. Keb Surabaya. Sampling technique in this research is Purposive sampling. Using One group pretest - Postest design. The population in this study were all the trimester I pregnant women who experienced nausea vomiting while the study sample of 15 respondents. The instrument used is an observation sheet. The technique used to determine the effect of dependent and independent variables is the Wilcoxon Statistics test. The results of research conducted in BPM Afah Fahmi, Amd.Keb Surabaya is the trimester I pregnant women who experienced nausea vomiting after given acupressure decreased nausea vomiting. From Wilcoxon test results obtained p-value 0.000 <α (0.05).The conclusion in this research is there is effect of giving acupressure to the reduction of nausea vomiting in pregnant woman of trimester I at BPM Afah Fahmi, Amd Keb Surabaya. Therefore, pregnant women who experience nausea, vomiting is recommended to perform acupressure on health professionals because it is easier and more effective.
ANALISIS BENTUK DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PECANDU NARKOBA DI KAMPUNG NAGA BONAR SURABAYA Zulkarnain, octo
Infokes Vol 8 No 02 (2018): Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surabaya

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Abstract

Penyalahgunaan dan peredaran narkoba merupakan fenomena yang belum dapat terselesaikan hingga sekarang. Penanganan yang dapat dilakukan untuk memotivasi para pecandu adalah dengan memberi dukungan keluarga. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana bentuk dukungan keluarga dalam menjalankan perannya untuk membantu seorang pecandu terlepas dari penyalahgunaan narkoba. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, menggunakan wawancara semi terstruktur untuk menganalisis bentuk dukungan keluarga informan. Wawancara direkam dengan menggunakan recorder dan dilakukan transkrip verbatim. Analisa tematik menggunakan IPA (Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis). Dua belas tema ditemukan sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Latar belakang: (1) keluarga (2) pergaulan (3) lingkungan. Riwayat kecanduan: (4) awal mula kecanduan (5) faktor penyebab (6) waktu penggunaan (7) efek samping (8) pola pikir. Bentuk dukungan keluarga (9) respon keluarga (10) mekanisme koping (11) saran yang harus diberikan untuk keluarga (12) sikap yang harus diberikan untuk keluarga. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dukungan keluarga sangat penting bagi pecandu narkoba, memberikan stimulus untuk perubahan. Penelitian selanjutnya disarankan agar menggali lebih dalam tentang dukungan spiritual seorang pecandu narkoba.
Perbandingan Peer Group Dan Ceramah Dalam Peningkatan Pengetahuan HIV/AIDS Herdianti, Herdianti
Infokes Vol 9 No 01 (2019): Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surabaya

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Abstract

Penyebaran HIV-AIDS di Indonesia sangat cepat, sehingga Indonesia berada pada situasi epidemi terkonsentrasi. Saat ini tidak ada provinsi di Indonesia yang bebas HIV. Menurut laporan perkembangan HIV-AIDS Kementrian Kesehatan Indonesia hingga 2018 tercatat 14.640 kasus HIV dan 4.725 kasus AIDS. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam jenis penelitian eksperimen murni dengan rancangan one group design with pre-test and post-test. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 70 siswa SMA Negeri 2 Kota Batam. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua (2) kelompok yaitu kelompok yang diberi intervensi metode peer group dan kelompok kontrol yang diberi intervensi metode ceramah. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Uji statistik menggunakan uji-t dependent. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapat penyampaian informasi HIV/AIDS melalui metode Peer Group dan metode ceramah terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa SMAN 2 Kota Batam. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil Uji t dengan nilai p=0,000<0,05 dan Metode Peer Group lebih efektif dari pada metode ceramah terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan siswa tentang HIV/AIDS. Diharapkan bagi pimpinan SMAN 2 Kota Batam untuk melakukan pembinaan,bimbingan dan arahan kepada siswa dengan menggunakan metode peer group, karena metode peer group lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang HIV/AIDS.
Determinan Kemandirian Lansia Dalam Melakukan Basic Activity Daily Living (Badl) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Balauring Kec. Omasuri Kab. Lembata-NTT Tahun 2018 Hurek, Rosina Kardina Kidi; Setiaji, Bambang; Suginarty, Suginarty
Infokes Vol 9 No 01 (2019): Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surabaya

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Abstract

Kemandirian lansia adalah kemampuan untuk melakukan fungsi yang berhubungan dengan aktivitas hidup sehari-hari secara mandiri di masyarakat tanpa atau sedikit bantuan dari orang lain. Metode Penelitian yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dilengkapi data kualitatif  dengan desain Cross Sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 157 orang. Teknik analisa data meliputi analisis univariat, bivariate, dan uji regresi logistik sederhana. Teknik analisa data kualitatif menggunakan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian kuantitatif menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur, sumber pendapatan lansia, status kesehatan, peran bidan, peran kader lansia, peran keluarga lansia, interaksi sosial, aktifitas fisik dan keaktifan lansia dengan kemandirian lansia dalam melakukan BADL dimana nilai p value < 0,05. Pada analisis multivariate regresi logistic diperioleh variabel aktifitas fisik dengan nilai Exp (B) 2,577  yang artinya lansia yang tidak aktif melakukan aktifitas fisik memiliki resiko 2,577 kali menjadi ketergantungan dalam melakukan BADL. Hasil penelitian kualitatif ditemukan bahwa penyebab masih banyak lansia yang mandiri dalam melakukan BADL yaitu sebagian besar lansia masih aktif bekerja dan produktif dalam menghasilkan pendapatan dan peran lansia dalam keluarga masih dominan. Saran untuk pihak Dinas Kesehatan Kab. Lembata dan Puskesmas Balauring diharapkan untuk lebih meningkatkan program kesehatan lansia dengan mempertimbangkan faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi kemandirian lansia dalam melakukan BADL yaitu Aktifitas fisik.
Analisis Masalah Kesehatan Pengendalian Tuberkulosis di Kabupaten Bangkalan Tahun 2017 Hidayathillah, Ariska Putri
Infokes Vol 8 No 02 (2018): Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surabaya

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Abstract

Pendahuluan: TB sampai saat ini masih merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat di dunia walaupun upaya pengendalian dengan strategi DOTS telah diterapkan di banyak negara sejak tahun 1995. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menggambarkan pelaksanaan program pengendalian kasus TB paru, mengidentifikasi masalah, menyusun prioritas masalah, menganalisis dan merumuskan alternatif pemecahan masalah dalam pengendalian kasus TB paru di Kabupaten Bangkalan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian epidemiologi Deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua kasus TB yang tercatat sebagai kasus TB dan dilaporkan dari 22 puskesmas se Kabupaten Bangkalan, termasuk data dari rumah sakit. Dalam mengidentifikasi masalah TB di Kabupaten Bangkalan digunakan metode NGT (Nominal Group Technique). Untuk mendapatkan alternatif pemecahan masalah  menggunakan teknik FGD (Focus Group Discussion) atau informasi yang diperoleh dari berbagai metode dan sumber data selanjutnya diolah dalam bentuk narasi, gambar, grafik dan tabel untuk dilakukan analisa secara deskriptif. Hasil: Masalah yang dianggap menjadi prioritas utama untuk diselesaikan dalam pelaksanaan pengendalian TB di Kabupaten Bangkalan adalah terdapat pengelola program TB puskesmas yang belum mendapat pelatihan, kurangnya SDM untuk pengelola program pengendalian TB dan belum maksimalnya penggunaan SDM di puskesmas sehingga penemuan kasus TB di Kabupaten Bangkalan masih rendah. Diskusi: Dengan masalah yang ada, maka perlu dilakukukan pelatihan program TB DOTS untuk setiap pengelola program, dilakukan evaluasi terhadap kinerja program pengendalian TB Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bangkalan, meningkatkan kerjasama dengan lintas sektoral dan lintas program dalam upaya meningkatkan penemuan kasus  serta melakukan standarisasai ruang lab untuk pemeriksaan TB.    

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