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Jambura Law Review
Published by Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
ISSN : 26549255     EISSN : 26560461     DOI : 10.33756
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including, Criminal Law; Civil Law; International Law; Constitutional Law; Administrative Law; Islamic Law; Economic Law; Medical Law; Adat Law; Environmental Law.
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Articles 4 Documents
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Search results for , issue "VOLUME 8 NO. 1 JANUARY 2026" : 4 Documents clear
Outer Space Militarization and Normative Gaps in International Space Law: A Comparative Legal Analysis Isnurwanto, Iwan; Birahayu, Dita; Ehirim, Ugochukwu Godspower
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 8 NO. 1 JANUARY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33756/jlr.v1i1.33793

Abstract

Disagreements between spacefaring states' strategic activities and the normative goals of international space law have persisted despite space's growing militarization. At the heart of this conflict is the fact that different legal understandings of the term "peaceful purposes" in the 1967 Outer Space Treaty have coexisted with growing military operations in orbit, due to the ambiguity of this term. This research takes a normative juridical stance, drawing on statutory, conceptual, and comparative methods to assess whether the current international legal system adequately addresses modern trends of space militarization. States are able to operationalize military space tactics without clear legal limitation, as the analysis shows that current legal instruments offer limited normative direction and lack effective enforcement mechanisms. The study looks for interpretive fragmentation and structural inadequacies in international space law by comparing state space doctrines and institutional reactions, instead of evaluating military results experimentally. The essay uses this legal analysis to provide prescriptive suggestions for improving normative clarity, such as limiting the testing of anti-satellite weapons, improving the operational definition of "peaceful use," and holding private actors more accountable under state oversight. This research does not assert empirical verification, but rather provides a normative legal assessment of the regulatory gaps that now exist and suggests reform strategies to strengthen space governance's consistency, transparency, and stability
Asymmetric Regional Development as a Framework for Achieving Spatial and Regional Justice in Indonesia Indra, Mexsasai; Saragih, Geofani Milthree; Ismandianto, Ismandianto; Muthia, Arini Azka
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 8 NO. 1 JANUARY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33756/jlr.v1i1.32047

Abstract

Indonesia continues to experience persistent territorial disparities as a result of the long-standing application of symmetric decentralization, under which uniform administrative standards are imposed on regions with fundamentally different structural capacities. This approach has contributed to chronic governance underperformance and spatial injustice. The resulting mismatch between regional heterogeneity and policy uniformity underscores the need for a conceptual reorientation grounded in normative theories of justice and constitutional principles. This article aims to develop a coherent framework for asymmetric regional development capable of addressing structural inequalities while remaining consistent with the constitutional architecture of the Unitary State. Using a normative legal research approach that combines statutory analysis with case studies of Aceh, Papua, and Yogyakarta, this study investigates how asymmetric arrangements can be operationalized as both legally legitimate and philosophically justified governance models.The article presents four key contributions: first, it reconceptualizes asymmetric regional development as an ethical and constitutional imperative, grounded in Rawlsian distributive justice, Sen’s capability approach, and contemporary spatial justice theory; second, it highlights the policy pitfalls of symmetric decentralization through a critical assessment of historical and empirical evidence, including failures in regions such as Malaka; third, it introduces the Regional Inclusion Feasibility Index (IKPD) as a juridical and technocratic innovation, providing objective, multidimensional criteria for regional expansion; and fourth, it situates Indonesia’s asymmetric model within global comparative practices, demonstrating its alignment with principles of proportional autonomy and contextual justice. Collectively, these contributions position asymmetric regional development as a viable pathway toward equitable and sustainable territorial governance in Indonesia.
Cyber Notary: Adaptation to Changes in Notary Practices in Indonesia Abdillah, Satrio; Ghapa, Norhasliza; Makhtar, Maheran
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 8 NO. 1 JANUARY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33756/jlr.v1i1.32490

Abstract

This study investigates the adaptation of notary practices in Indonesia in response to digital transformation, focusing on implementing cyber notary systems. This research focuses on analyzing the opportunities, challenges, and integration of traditional legal principles in the implementation of cyber notaries in Indonesia. Furthermore, this study aims to formulate a framework that supports the effective, safe, and sustainable implementation of cyber notaries in accordance with applicable legal provisions. This research uses normative legal methods with a conceptual and legislative approach to analyze the suitability of existing regulations for the implementation of cyber notaries in Indonesia. Thematic analysis using NVivo 12 Plus was used to identify patterns and relationships between themes from secondary legal sources, which were then validated normatively. The findings reveal that while cyber notary adoption can enhance notarial service delivery, significant obstacles remain, including limited digital literacy, inadequate technological infrastructure, and insufficient legal frameworks. The research highlights the necessity of comprehensive legal reform and increased public awareness to ensure the legality, fairness, and transparency of electronic document management. By proposing a legal framework tailored to Indonesia’s civil law context, this study contributes to the discourse on legal modernization and offers policy recommendations to strengthen public trust in digital legal services. This research normatively contributes to formulating a clear, legitimate, and transparent legal framework for cyber notaries in Indonesia.
A Sustainable Rehabilitation Model for Children in Conflict with the Law: Conceptually Toward Global Protection and Recidivism Reduction Nur, Rafika; Darmawati, Darmawati; Lahaling, Hijrah; Bakhtiar, Handar Subhandi; Mohammed Zabidi, Ahmad Fakhrurrazi
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 8 NO. 1 JANUARY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33756/jlr.v1i1.31177

Abstract

This study employs a Research and Development methodology, guided by the ADDIE framework, to design a sustainable restorative digital rehabilitation model for children in conflict with the law. It responds to critical systemic deficiencies observed in juvenile justice, including fragmented service delivery, non standardized intervention protocols, and persistently high recidivism rates. Data were synthesized from structured literature reviews, field observations at LPKA Class II Gorontalo, expert consultations, and controlled pilot trials. The principal outputs comprise a detailed process architecture, operational workflow maps, and a modular integrated application. This digital platform consolidates standardized assessment, intervention tracking, behavioural monitoring, and post-release reintegration support. Validation analyses indicate that the proposed model adheres to normative child justice standards and demonstrates technical feasibility for scalable implementation. The framework enhances intervention precision, improves the measurement of behavioural transformation, and strengthens readiness for community reintegration. Consequently, this research contributes a hybrid socio-legal and digital framework designed to increase systemic reliability and standardisation in juvenile rehabilitation. The model presents a scalable solution with potential global relevance for reducing recidivism among young offenders.

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