Jambura Equilibrium Journal
The aims fo this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or reviews articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including Ecocnomic Development, Regional Develompent Planning, Public Finance, Economi of Small and Medium Enterprise, Financial and Monetery Policy, Project Evaluation, Modelling and Econometrics.
Articles
71 Documents
<![CDATA[Factors Affecting Income Distribution in Sulawesi ]]>
<![CDATA[Andi Riyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Syarwani Canon]]>;
<![CDATA[Ivan Rahmad Santoso]]>
<![CDATA[ Jambura Equilibrium Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Vol 4. No. 1. January 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Gorontalo State University ]]>
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DOI: 10.37479/jej.v4i1.13133
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the factors that influence the distribution of income in Sulawesi. The data used is data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency, for the period 2011-2020 in 6 Sulawesi Island Provinces. The method used is multiple regression analysis with the help of the eviews 9 application. The results show that per capita expenditure has a positive and significant effect on income distribution, average years of schooling has a negative and significant effect on income distribution, life expectancy has a negative but not significant effect on income distribution.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Price, Land Area and Production Costs on Rice Farmer’s Income: Case in Bone Bolango Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Karsum Usman]]>;
<![CDATA[Usman Moonti]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Endang Saleh]]>
<![CDATA[ Jambura Equilibrium Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Vol 4. No. 1. January 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Gorontalo State University ]]>
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DOI: 10.37479/jej.v4i1.13134
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the effect of price, land area and production costs on the income of rice farmers in North Toto Village, Tilongkabila District, Bone Bolango Regency. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. With a total sample of 44 farmers in North Toto Village. This research method uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression model analysis. The results showed that the price had a negative and insignificant effect on the income of rice farmers in North Toto Village. This means that every 1% increase in price can reduce income by 0.237. Land area has a positive and significant effect on the income of rice farmers in North Toto Village. This means that every 1% increase in land area can increase income by 0.682. Production costs have a negative and significant effect on the income of rice farmers in North Toto Village. This means that every 1% increase can reduce income by -0.254. The coefficient of determination (R Square) is 0.596, this shows that the percentage of rice farmers' income variation which is explained by the variation of the independent variables, namely price, land area and production costs is 59.6% for the remaining 40.4% influenced by other variables.]]>
<![CDATA[Impact of Monetary Policy and Foreign Direct Investment Against Indonesia's Economic Growth ]]>
<![CDATA[Faridsky Faridsky]]>;
<![CDATA[Syarwani Canon]]>;
<![CDATA[Boby Rantow Payu]]>
<![CDATA[ Jambura Equilibrium Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Vol 4. No. 1. January 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Gorontalo State University ]]>
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DOI: 10.37479/jej.v4i1.13135
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the impact of monetary policy and FDI on economic growth and discuss it. The monetary indicator variables used are inflation, interest rates and exchange rates. The data used in this study are secondary data in 1990-2019 sourced from data from the Central Bureau of National Statistics and the World Bank. The analysis model in this study uses Multiple Linear Regression with the Error Correction Model (ECM) analysis model. The results of the analysis show that in the long term monetary variables (inflation, interest rates and exchange rates) have a significant effect on economic growth. And in the short term FDI has a significant effect on economic growth. It is concluded that monetary variables (inflation, interest rates and exchange rates) are the main variables that affect economic growth in the long and short term.]]>
<![CDATA[The Determinant Factors of Earnings Persistence ]]>
<![CDATA[Mia Oktavia]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulius Kurnia Susanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jambura Equilibrium Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Vol 4. No. 1. January 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Gorontalo State University ]]>
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DOI: 10.37479/jej.v4i1.13087
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to provide empirical evidence about the effect of operating cash flow, sales volatility, cash flow volatility, operating cycle, and book tax difference on earnings persistence. The company used in this research is manufacturing company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2016 until 2020. Samples of this research were selected based on the purposive sampling method and resulted in 43 companies, therefore the data used for this research amounting to 215 data. The data obtained from these samples were analyzed using multiple regression method. The result of this research show that operating cycle have influence on earnings persistence. While operating cash flow, sales volatility, cash flow volatility, and book tax difference have no influence on earnings persistence.]]>
<![CDATA[Factors Affecting the Income of Palm Sugar SMEs in Kaidipang District, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Delya Yustika Buhang]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Endang Saleh]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Indriyani Dai]]>
<![CDATA[ Jambura Equilibrium Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Vol 4. No. 1. January 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Gorontalo State University ]]>
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DOI: 10.37479/jej.v4i1.13132
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the factors that influence the income of palm sugar SMEs in Kaidipang District, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This type of research is survey research. Survey research is research that takes a sample from one population and uses a questionnaire as the main data collection tool. The types of data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. primary data is data obtained directly from the first source of the field in the form of data obtained through interviews. The results of the study show that capital has a positive but not significant effect on the income of SMEs. Capital has a positive effect on the income of SMEs. The number of workers has a positive and significant effect on the income of SMEs in North Bolaang Mongondow district. Raw materials have a positive but not significant effect on MSME income. The level of education has a negative effect on the income of palm sugar SMEs. Technology has a positive but not significant effect on the income of palm sugar SMEs. MSME Income = 4.739 + 0.065 Capital + 0.298 Total Labor + 0.132 Raw Materials - 0.079 Education Level + 0.162 Technology + e]]>
<![CDATA[Empowerment Coffee Farmers in Kemiri Village Through Actors Theory Based on Pentahelix Model ]]>
<![CDATA[Kamillaeni Jamillah]]>;
<![CDATA[Yossy Eka Pradita]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Wahyu Lelly Hana Setyanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jambura Equilibrium Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Vol 4. No. 2. July 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Gorontalo State University ]]>
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DOI: 10.37479/jej.v4i2.14596
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to analyze the application of coffee farmer community empowerment through ACTORS theory based on the Pentahelix model as economic optimization of Kemiri Village, Panti District. Jember Regency is famous for its natural wealth, one of which is coffee plantations scattered throughout the region. Panti District is one of the coffee-producing areas and is included in the top 5 coffee producers with a potential harvest area of 149.70 with total coffee production in 2020 of 121.95 quintals (BPS Jember, 2021). One of the villages that have the potential for coffee is Kemiri Village. However, the existing potential has not been able to improve the standard of living of the community, especially coffee farmers (observation results, 2022). This problem can certainly be overcome and has relevance through ACTORS Theory and Pentahelix models which can be implemented for Kemiri Village coffee farmers. This research was conducted using a qualitative type with purposive and snowball sampling. The primary data was obtained through interviews and direct observation of the object of research. Secondary data is indirect data obtained from publications, documentation, journals. Through this research, it is hoped that researchers will be able to analyze the application of community empowerment for coffee farmers to be able to support the economy of the local community.]]>
<![CDATA[Digital Transformation of Small Medium Enterprises: A Descriptive Analysis of Quick Response Indonesia Standard Data ]]>
<![CDATA[Arianto Muditomo]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita Setyawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jambura Equilibrium Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Vol 4. No. 2. July 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Gorontalo State University ]]>
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DOI: 10.37479/jej.v4i2.13918
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to explain the digital transformation of Indonesian micro and medium enterprises (SMEs) through descriptive data analysis on the implementation of the Indonesian quick response standard (QRIS) through the end of 2021. The implementation of QRIS in Indonesia increases literacy and electronic financial inclusion among Indonesian SMEs, attempting to make it easier for the government to conduct better monitoring of SME transactions. The development of QRIS, which began in 2019, has proven to be capable of improving the documentation of digital financial inclusion of SMEs with 14.78 million merchants, the majority of whom are SME merchants, specifically micro business merchants (UMI), small business merchants (UKE), and medium business merchants (UME). Similarly, SMEs dominate in terms of volume and nominal transactions. This descriptive analysis will provide an overview of the evolution of SME digitization in Indonesia, which market players and regulators can use to develop policies and strategies for the future of SMEs.]]>
<![CDATA[Obstacling Factors for Distribution of DAK Fisik in the Districts of East Lampung Districts, Central Lampung Distrists And Metro City, 2020 – 2021 ]]>
<![CDATA[Royhul Akbar]]>;
<![CDATA[Subandi Subandi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jambura Equilibrium Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Vol 4. No. 2. July 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Gorontalo State University ]]>
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DOI: 10.37479/jej.v4i2.13951
<![CDATA[DAK Fisik is a source of funds provided by the Central Government to support Regional Government Development. In 2021 in 3 Sub Regional/Local Governments within the scope of the Metro KPPN payment area, there are still obstacles to the distribution of DAK Fisik where in the 3 Regions the average Realization and Absobsion for DAK Fisik is only 81.91% in 2020 and 92.93% of the available ceiling in 2021. The biggest obstacle in distribution in the period 2020 and 2021 is the COVID-19 pandemic condition which limits the space for the implementation of distribution activities and the procurement process for goods and services that are required to use e-procurement but the goods needed in the E-Procurement application are not yet available.]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact of BI Rate, Exchange Rate, and Inflation on Broad Money in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Hesniati, Hesniati]]>;
<![CDATA[Koo, Felicia]]>;
<![CDATA[Fernando, Fernando]]>;
<![CDATA[Winardy, Jeffri]]>;
<![CDATA[Chuadra, Wiriya Dharma]]>
<![CDATA[ Jambura Equilibrium Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Vol 4. No. 2. July 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Gorontalo State University ]]>
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DOI: 10.37479/jej.v4i2.14145
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to develop a model and research the effect of macroeconomics which includes the BI rate, exchange rate, and inflation on the development of the broad money (M2) by using data from the last ten years from 2011-2020 and obtaining 120 data. The method used in this research is quantitative research using SPSS software as a data processing tool. The results show that the variable BI rate, exchange rate, and inflation simultaneously have a significant effect on the amount of money circulating in Indonesia in the 2011-2020 period. In addition, the inflation variable and the BI rate have a negative relationship with the broad money (M2). Meanwhile, the exchange rate has a significant positive effect on broad money (M2).]]>
<![CDATA[Tax Audit: Implementation of Compliance Risk Management ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewa Ayu Made Kislina]]>;
<![CDATA[Suparna Wijaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Jambura Equilibrium Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Vol 4. No. 2. July 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Gorontalo State University ]]>
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DOI: 10.37479/jej.v4i2.15342
<![CDATA[In 2011, the OECD published a Compliance Risk Management (CRM) guide that countries worldwide can use to mitigate the level of taxpayer compliance risk. In 2019, the Directorate General of Taxes began implementing a national-scale CRM using computerization, especially in tax audits. Using the Compliance Risk Management model in tax audit activities is a step forward because the Directorate General of Taxes has implemented technology according to OECD recommendations. This study aimed to determine the tax audit system before and after implementing the Compliance Risk Management (CRM) model and assess the impact of implementing the Compliance Risk Management model on tax audit activities in Indonesia. This study also aims to determine the obstacles and effects of implementing Compliance Risk Management (CRM) on tax audits in Indonesia. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with data collection methods through library research and interviews. The results of this study reveal that implementing the Compliance Risk Management (CRM) model has a positive impact, especially on the process before the tax audit. The Compliance Risk Management (CRM) model can help to set priorities based on the level of taxpayer risk.]]>
