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Journal of Urban Sociology
Published by Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
ISSN : 26205211     EISSN : 26563339     DOI : 10.30742
Core Subject : Art, Social,
Arts Environmental Science Social Sciences
Journal of Urban Sociology (JUS) is a scientific journal published by Sociology department of Wijaya Kusuma University Surabaya periodically (twice a year). JUS tries to be both a new ideas and research presentation forums for lecturer, researcher and community in order to expand the knowledge especially sociology. JUS also oriented to be an original source of thinking of metropolis, multiculturalism, identity, poverty and environment in urban areas.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Sosiologi dan Ilmu Politik
Articles 108 Documents
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STRATEGI MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN SUBSISTENNYA DI DESA WISATA PASIR PUTIH DALEGAN GRESIK Elanda, Yelly; Alie, Azizah
Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 3 No 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jus.v3i2.1234

Abstract

This article will talk about the subsistence crisis and the strategies undertaken by the fishing community of Dalegan Village to get out of the subsistence zone. The results of previous research have explained the occurrence of socio-economic changes in the Dalegan village community due to the opening of white sand beach tourism. However, that study has not specifically examined the condition of the Dalegan village fishing community. This article attempts to describe the subsistence conditions experienced by fishermen and how the fishermen's strategies are to meet their subsistence needs. This study uses a qualitative method with a narrative approach through interviews with fishermen in Dalegan Village. The results showed that the fishing community experienced an economic increase due to the opening of the white sand tourism village of Dalegan. However, the fishing community is still experiencing a subsistence crisis. The difficult conditions faced by fishermen are unfavorable natural conditions, insufficient capital, low human resources and inadequate technology. The strategy undertaken by fishermen to get out of the subsistence zone is by borrowing money from cooperatives; asking for help from neighbors, relatives and bosses; children and wives also work and fishermen switch to work in other sectors.Keywords: Fishermen Community, Subsistence Crisis, Tourism Village, Fisherman Strategy
MENIMBANG TEORI-TEORI SOSIAL POSTMODERN: SEJARAH, PEMIKIRAN, KRITIK DAN MASA DEPAN POSTMODERNISME Hidayat, Medhy Aginta
Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 2 No 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jus.v2i1.610

Abstract

Artikel ini memaparkan latar belakang sejarah lahirnya teori-teori sosial postmodern, konsep-konsep pemikiran tokoh-tokoh teori sosial postmodern, serta kritik dan prospek masa depan teori-teori sosial postmodern. Harus diakui, teori-teori sosial postmodern dewasa ini cenderung berada dalam ketegangan pendapat antara kubu yang memandang bahwa teori-teori sosial postmodern masih menjadi bagian dari era modern dan kubu yang meyakini bahwa teori-teori ini telah terpisah sama sekali dari era modern. Kedua pandangan di atas, dengan landasan argumentasi masing-masing, akan dicoba dilacak di dalam artikel ini. Dengan memanfaatkan metode kajian kepustakaan (literature studies), artikel ini pada akhirnya hendak memberikan gambaran kritis tentang posisi penting teori-teori sosial postmodern dalam kajian sosiologi kontemporer dewasa ini, serta potensi kemungkinan-kemungkinan perkembangannya di masa depan.    Kata Kunci: postmodernisme, postmodern, teori-teori sosial, teori sosiologi
PATOLOGI PEMBANGUNAN ETIKA POLITIK PASCAREFORMASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF POSTSTRUKTURALIS-HIPERSEMIOTIK Darsono, Darsono; Aprillia, Clara
Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 3 No 1 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jus.v3i1.1193

Abstract

Post-reform Politics in Indonesia marks by development pathologies. The focus of this study covers (1) anomalous symbols in Indonesian politics, (2) the paradoxical development of phenomena that appears in post-reform political ethics. This study uses qualitative method. While, poststructural-hypersemiotic used as a theory. The results show negation or criticism, as is the affirmation of the existence of ethics as a phenomenon that has been drowned by modernist-capitalism, which guerrillas regulates mass ideology through oligarchy of power with development jargon. These anomaly symbols manifest in various aspects, especially in economics, education, law, health and politics; whereas the development paradox is seen in opportunity cost projects and development competition.Kay World: Pathology, anomaly, paradoxes, post-reform, political ethics, hypersemiotics, existentialism-ethical, poststructural.
ANALISA NILAI-NILAI PATRIOTISME DALAM FILM TJOKROAMINOTO UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN SEMANGAT PATRIOTISME GENERASI MUDA Suasridewi, Desak Gede
Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 4 No 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jus.v4i1.1486

Abstract

In this Millenial era, especially the time where internet connection is limitless and everything is going digital, foreign values along with influences can easily breach into our society, notably in the mind of young generation. Those popular cultures and foreign shows doesn't just become a trend setter in this country, but also able to provide strong influences in people's social consciousness and cultural life, whether it's negative or positives. Strengthening and re-instating the patriotism along with nationalism values in Indonesia's current generation during this millenium era is very important and a must to grow the love and respect for our nation's own culture. Through film, it is hoped that the spirit and patriotism values among those younger generation can be built again. In this research, the object that the researcher's pick is a film called Tjokroaminoto. The problems of this research is on how those patriotism values are being represented in the movie. The method being used in this research is textual analysis which is part of cultural studies. Moreover, the textual analysis used in this research is semiotic. Results from this research showed that the movie Guru Bangsa Tjokroaminoto represented patriotism values through several forms, from dialogues, speeches and imaginary scenes. This study is expected to provide new insight into how patriotism values are represented in the film, as well as regenerate those values on the young generation. Keywords:  Guru Bangsa Tjokroaminoto, Media Film, Patriotism, Semiotic 
VISUALISASI AMUK MASSA (Analisis Framing Berita Online Kasus Aksi Massa Kepada Pencuri Amplifier Masjid di Kabupaten Bekasi) Pribadi, Farid
Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 1 No 2 Tahun 2018
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jus.v1i2.569

Abstract

Peristiwa tindak kekerasan masih menjadi bahan berita menarik oleh beberapa media massa online. Salah satunya peristiwa amuk massa kepada pencuri amplifier masjid di Kabupaten Bekasi yang berhasil diliput dan dijadikan headline news tribunjogja.com dan grid.id. Namun, setelah dianalisis menggunakan analisis framing model Robert Entman hasilnya sungguh memprihatinkan. Dengan dalih ingin memberitakan berita apa adanya, aksi brutal massa dan penderitaan korban dieksplotasi melalui teknik penyusunan kata-kata yang dramatis, vulgar dan sadistik disertai penayangan gambar detail kondisi korban. Visualisasi kekerasan semacam ini adalah upaya media massa untuk meningkatkan popularitas media sekaligus maksimalisasi profit. Pemberitaan kekerasan dalam perkembangannya menjadi paradoks. Di satu sisi meningkatkan kewaspadaan masyarakat terhadap bentuk tindak kriminalitas yang ada di sekelilingnya. Namun di sisi lain, pemberitaan kekerasan berupa amuk massa yang bernuansa menyeramkan tersebut  justru dapat menakut-nakuti masyarakat bahkan justru dapat memberikan inspirasi bagi beberapa orang untuk melakukan tindakan serupa. Akhirnya gaya pemberitaan semacam ini  justru menimbulkan praktik kekerasan simbolik.Kata Kunci: Amuk Massa, Headline News, Analysis Framing, Symbolic Violence
STUDI FENOMENOLOGI TENTANG LAKI-LAKI (FUDANSHI) PENGGEMAR BACAAN DAN TONTONAN FIKSI ROMANTIS HOMOEROTIS JEPANG (YAOI) DI KOTA SURABAYA Kristanto, Andre Barnabas Dwi; Alie, Azizah
Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 1 No 1 Tahun 2018
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jus.v1i1.564

Abstract

Fenomena yaoi sebagai salah satu tontonan dan bacaan yang bernuansa LGBT bukanlah hal baru di Indonesia. Namun pada saat ini karena semakin maraknya kasus-kasus LGBT di Indonesia, membuat yaoi mulai memperlihatkan eksistensinya pada kalangan remaja. Remaja laki-laki penikmat genre yaoi biasa disebut fudanshi. Penelitian ini ingin mengetahui apa yang melatarbelakangi fudanshi menyukai tontonan dan bacaan yaoi dan bagaimana fudanshi memaknai perilaku menonton dan membaca yaoi. Ini merupakan penelitian dekriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Surabaya dengan informan sebanyak 5 orang dari komunitas yaoi. Proses pengumpulan data data menggunakan observasi partisipatif, indept interview dan dokumentasi. Dalam menganalisis menggunakan milik Miles dan Hubermas dan Triangulasi Data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa latar belakang para fudanshi menyukai tontonan dan bacaan yaoi ialah homoerotis pemikat hati dan romantisme kisah cinta yang antimainstream. Sedangkan para fudanshi memaknai perilaku menonton dan membaca yaoi sebagai media hasrat seksual, sebagai momentum mendapatkan kasih sayang, sebagai sarana hiburan dan menemukan arti kisah cinta yang sesungguhnya. Kata Kunci : Makna Perilaku; Fudanshi; Tontonan; Bacaan
PEREMPUAN DAN KETAHANAN EKONOMI KELUARGA (STUDI DI KAMPUNG KUE RUNGKUT SURABAYA) Alie, Azizah; Elanda, Yelly
Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 2 No 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jus.v2i2.995

Abstract

Economic resilience is one component of strengthening family resilience. In the cake village, almost all of her women work in the culinary field of making and selling cakes. This cake village was created originating from the number of women factory workers who were laid off. The majority of them are nomads from several areas in East Java. Instead of returning home due to termination of employment, these women then make a business in the culinary field. From the results of the experiment several times it turned out that the cake became a profitable commodity. At first, the home industry had stumbled and encountered obstacles, but now the cake entrepreneurs have managed to reap the rewards and even the cake has become a mainstay product. This study aims to describe how the role of women in building family economic resilience in the cake village. This study uses a qualitative method by interviewing women who are entrepreneurs of cakes in the village of Rungkut, Surabaya. The results of this study indicate that the role of women in building family economic resilience does not only affect the small families they foster, but it has a broad effect on the economic resilience of families in the cake village. The role of these women is as the backbone of the family, as partners of the husband, as agents of change and other women empowerers. Women are able to be involved and play a role in family economic security due to gender equality in the family. Keywords: Family Economic Resilience, Kampung Kue, Role of Women, Gender Equality.
KOMUNIKASI RITUAL PADA TRADISI PARANG PISANG DI NAGARI SURANTIH, KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN, SUMATERA BARAT Martha, Zike
Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 3 No 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jus.v3i2.1235

Abstract

The parang pisang tradition is an activity that falls into the category of ritual communication. In this tradition there is a meaning to commemorate the birth of discordant twins so it is believed that there will be no feelings of love for one another. The reseacrh aims to determine the meaning and symbols contained in the parang pisang tradition and the understanding of the younger generation in interpreting this tradition. In this research, information was obtained through 7 (seven) speakers who fit the research criteria. The method used in this research is a qualitative method using syimbolic interactional theory.The results of the study indicate that there are verbal dan non verbal symbols in the tradition of this parang pisang. Verbal symbols in the form of minang rhymes used in the process of communicating during the event. As for non verbal symbols, there are obejcts and equipment used where every object used contains meaning.Kayworld : Tradition, Ritual Communication, Parang Pisang, Nagari Surantih
KRITIK TERHADAP TEORI DEKONSTRUKSI DERRIDA Siregar, Mangihut
Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 2 No 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jus.v2i1.611

Abstract

Pemikiran Derrida dipengaruhi pandangan Nietzche, Martin Heidegger dan Freud yang menghilangkan pusat. Derrida melakukan suatu metode yang baru dengan membaca teks dengan menggeser pusat atau inti ke pinggir dan mengubah teks yang dari pinggir ke inti. Metode ini luput dari perhatian strukturalis yang melihat adanya bahasa yang ideal dan maknanya stabil serta pasti. Pembacaan biasa selalu mencari makna yang sebenarnya atau paling benar dari teks tersebut. Derrida mengkritik pandangan ini karena menurutnya dalam setiap teks terdapat makna-makna yang tersembunyi di belakangnya. Melalui teori dekonstruksi, Derrida melihat bahwa teks tidak lagi sebagai tatanan yang utuh melainkan arena pergulatan yang terbuka. Kepastian tunggal yang selalu dicari dan diagung-agungkan manusia modern merupakan suatu keniscayaan. Satu-satunya yang dapat dikatakan pasti hanyalah ketidakpastian. Oleh sebab itu kepastian menurut Derida adalah ketidakpastian. Teori dekonstruksi yang dipopulerkan oleh Derrida memberi pengaruh yang sangat luar biasa dalam ilmu pengetahuan filsafat, bahasa dan juga ilmu-ilmu sosial lainnya. Teori ini tidak pernah puas akan kebenaran yang sudah ada dan selalu curiga akan kemapanan. Dekonstruksi bertujuan mencari hal-hal yang tidak baik dan bukan hal-hal yang baik. Apabila tujuannya mencari yang tidak baik, kapankah tercapai kebaikan atau kemapanan itu?Kata kunci: dekonstruksi, metode, teori, strukturalis, postrukturalis
THE ROLE OF PEER GROUP EDUCATION IN IMPROVING BASIC LIFE SUPPORT (BLS) ABILITIES OF FARMERSIN LUMAJANG Widianto, Eko Prasetya; Maisyaroh, Arista; Fibriansari, Rizeki Dwi
Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 4 No 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jus.v4i1.1487

Abstract

Farmer-based agricultural nursing integrated emergency risk reduction is needed by increasing the ability of farmers. This study aimed to improve farmers’ basic life support (BLS) capacity using the peer group education approach in Lumajang Regency. This study’s design was a quasi-experimental design with a pre and post-test group design on 209 respondents. Bivariate analysis in this study used the Wilcoxon test to determine the effect of BLS ability before and after peer-group education. The majority of respondents were male, as many as 168 people (80.4%) with a productive age of 35-50, 94 people (45%), and a high school education level of 84 people (41%). Before mentoring was carried out, 72% in the low category increased to 56% having good abilities after being assisted BLS. The application of a peer group education approach is expected to improve safety in agricultural areas and minimize hazardous substances in the agricultural work environment. To improve the farmer’s ability about basic life support, not only with training methods, but it can be obtained from electronic media and print media regarding the application of basic life support.Keywords: Peer Group Education; Basic Life Support; Farmers 

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