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Journal of Midwifery and Nursing
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : 26560739     EISSN : 26560739     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Published by iocscience.org. iocscience is an Institute of computer Science Research institute engaged in public research in the fields of health, politics, social, economics, law and technology.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 309 Documents
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Factors related to adolescent women's readiness for menarche: menarche Pratiwi, Debby; Br. Sembiring, Eliya Rosa; Marlina, Marlina
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): May: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v6i2.4975

Abstract

Menarche is the first natural bleeding occurring in teenage women where blood comes out of the vagina or can be called the first menstruation. Menarche is an early sign of other changes such as breast growth, hair growth in the pubic and axillary areas, and fat distribution in the hip area. Objective: This research determines the factors related to the readiness of young women to face menarche in young women at Baitul Aziz High School, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023. This type of research is an Analytical Survey of researchers who try to explore how and why this phenomenon occurs and this research uses a cross-sectional approach, namely finding out what factors are related to the readiness of young women to face menarche. The sample used was 40 people. Data analysis in this study was univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test with a=0.05. Based on the results of the Chi-square statistical test, this research found that there was a relationship between the readiness of young women to face menarche, namely the knowledge factor with a p-value = 0.001, the attitude factor with a p-value = 0.000, and the family support factor with a p-value -value= 0.003 so all Ho are rejected (p<0.05). Baitul Aziz High School, Percut Sei Tuan subdistrict, Deli Serdang district, to foster more motivation, enthusiasm and increase knowledge when facing menstruation for the first time (menarche).
Differences in health education using videos and flipsheets on participation interest post party KB for public mother in the hospital dr. Abdul Rivai Berau Syahriati, Syahriati; Hadiningsih, Eka Frenty; Purwanti, Heni; Meihartati, Tuti
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): May: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v6i2.4976

Abstract

Postpartum family planning is the initiation of the use of contraceptive methods within the first six weeks after delivery. Preliminary study at dr Abdul Rivai Hospital Berau, in July-September 2023, 29 postpartum mothers were using postpartum birth control 420 postpartum mothers, where there is no hospital program to attract interest in using postpartum birth control through health education using flipcharts or videos. This study aimed to find out the difference between health education using videos and flip sheets on interest in postpartum family planning participation. This was a quasi-experimental study with two groups of pre and post-test design. The population was postpartum mothers at Dr Abdul Rivai Hospital Berau in September 2023, numbered 120 people, with a sample of 40 people; the consecutive sampling technique included video media groups and flip sheets, 20 people each. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test. This study showed the influence of health education using videos on interest in participating in postpartum family planning (p-value = 0.000). The use of flip sheets in health education influences interest in participating in postpartum family planning (p-value = 0.000). There was a difference in health education using videos and flip sheets on interest in participating in postpartum family planning (p-value = 0.022). This indicates that health education in video and flip sheets media has an influence and difference in increasing interest in postpartum family planning participation. Dr Abdul Rivai Berau Hospital expects to socialize postpartum family planning through video counseling regularly carried out, starting with the mother's pregnancy check
Combination of Slow Deep Breathing Technique and Lavender Aromatherapy on Labor Pain Intensity Period I Active Phase in Maternity Patients Primipara at dr. Abdul Rivai Berau Hospital Sari, Vezi Desma; Purwanti, Heni; Meihartati, Tuti; Hartati, Dwi
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): May: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v6i2.4978

Abstract

Labor pain in the first stage of the active phase felt by primiparous mothers at dr. Abdul Rivai Hospital is like a strong and very scary stab, and in facing labor pain, primiparous mothers do not know how to deal with the pain they feel, so some primiparous mothers are agitated, screaming, hitting their husbands, asking for a Caesarean section without medical indication. This study aimed to determine the effect of the combination of the Slow Deep Breathing technique and lavender aromatherapy on the intensity of labor pain during the first active phase in primiparous mothers giving birth. The Study used pre-experimental methods and a group Pre-Test-Post-Test Design with a population of primiparous mothers giving birth at Dr Abdul Rivai Hospital, Berau Regency, with an average of 43 people per month, based on the Lameshow formula with a sample of 35 people. The research instrument uses the NRS scale. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The score for labor pain in the first stage of the active phase before the combination of the Slow Deep Breathing technique and lavender aromatherapy carried was 8, and after the combination of the Slow Deep Breathing technique and lavender aromatherapy was 7. There is an effect of the combination of the Slow Deep Breathing technique and lavender aromatherapy on the intensity of labor pain in the active phase of the first stage in primiparous women giving birth (p-value = 0.000 < ?: 0.05). This indicates that the combination of the Slow Deep Breathing technique and lavender aromatherapy influences reduces the intensity of labor pain during the first active phase in primiparous women giving birth
The Effect of Finger Hold Relaxation Technique on Pain Intensity in Post-Caesarean Section Surgery Patients in the Crysant Room at dr. Abdul Rivai Hospital Berau Regency Kiptiah, Mariatul; Purwanti, Heni; Meihartati, Tuti; Hadiningsih, Eka Frenty
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): May: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v6i2.4980

Abstract

Post-caesarean section surgery causes pain, which has an impact on recovery. A preliminary study of post-caesarean section surgery patients in the Crysant Room was given pharmacological treatment. Appropriate intervention is needed to minimize the effects of pharmacological use, one of which is finger-hold relaxation technique as a breathing technique that has a relaxing effect. This study aimed to determine the effect of finger-hold relaxation techniques on pain intensity. This was quasi-experimental research with a group pre-test and post-test design without a control group. The population was post-section caesarea patients in the Crysant Room at dr. Abdul Rivai Hospital Berau, with a monthly average from July to September 2023, totaling 76 people. Thirty-four respondents obtained the Lameshow formula sample. The instrument used VAS observation sheet. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The pain intensity score before the finger grip relaxation technique was a median value of 8, and after the finger grip relaxation technique, the median value was 6. The finger grip relaxation technique influenced pain intensity (p-value = 0.000). This indicates that the finger-hold relaxation technique is an alternative for reducing pain non-pharmacologically in post-cesarean section surgical patients. Midwives can teach finger-hold relaxation techniques post-cesarean section patients and the benefits
Factors Associated With Undernutrition In Children in Tanjung Raya Village, Teluk Dalam District Simeulue District Us , Hafsah; Sembiring , Julina Br; Safitri, Mey Elisa
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): May: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v6i2.4995

Abstract

Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018, 49% of the 10.4 million deaths of children under five in developing countries were related to malnutrition. It is recorded that around 50% of children under five in Asia suffer from malnutrition (UNICEf, 2018). Nationally, the prevalence of malnutrition and malnutrition is still fluctuating. Objective: To determine the factors associated with poor nutrition in toddlers in Tanjung Raya Village, Teluk Dalam District, Simeulue Regency in 2023. Method: The research design used an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population used was all mothers who had toddlers in Tanjung Raya Village, Teluk Dalam District, Simeulue Regency. The sampling technique used total sampling, namely 43 respondents. The data instrument used was a questionnaire that was distributed and filled in directly by respondents. Data analysis used the chi-square test with significance ?=0.05. Results: The chi-square test shows that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and malnutrition with p-value = 0.002, there is a relationship between maternal attitudes and malnutrition with p-value = 0.009, there is a parenting pattern with undernutrition with p-value = 0.005. Conclusion: There is a relationship between maternal knowledge, attitudes and parenting patterns and malnutrition among toddlers in Tanjung Raya Village, Teluk Dalam District, Simeulue Regency in 2023. The results of this research are expected to be a reference for improving knowledge, attitudes and parenting patterns of mothers with malnutrition in toddlers
Factors Associated with Smoking Habits in Rt 11, 25 and 35 Paal Merah Village Paal Merah I Health Center Work Area Jambi City Dalil, Muhammad; Sianipar, Sri Natalia; Ramadani, Anisa Femilia; Rahayu, Putri; Varid, M. Raihan Octario; Amir, Andy
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): May: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v6i2.5003

Abstract

Smoking habits are a fundamental health problem in various countries and the increasing number of people who smoke so that the negative impact is increasing. This type of research is quantitative analytic with a Cross Sectional study design using primary data PIS-PK questionnaire with a population of Rt 11, 25 and 35 Paal Merah Village, there is also a sample size of 100 people. Calculation of sample size using random sampling data analysis was carried out by frequency analysis, bivariate chi square analysis. Peeltiian results show the age variable there is no relationship between age and smoking habits. Education level has no relationship with smoking behavior with OR 0.575. Socioeconomic level has no relationship with smoking behavior with OR 0.383. Gender variable has no relationship with smoking behavior. In conclusion, there is no significant relationship between age, education level, socioeconomic level, and gender with smoking habits. for health workers in the Paal Merah 1 Puskesmas work area to increase educational and counseling efforts to the community regarding the dangers of smoking and the importance of maintaining health.
The Influence of Health Education on Community Knowledge about the Dangers of Smoking in the Working Area of the Paal Merah I Community Health Center, Jambi City in 2024 Andriyanti, Elisa; Putri, Amelia Gustina; Shyafaatsya, Vifany Sellsa; Yantoni, Lara Syafrila Wil; Oktavanie, Marshelly Ghea; Bachtiar, Najwa; Noerjoedianto, Dwi
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): May: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v6i2.5005

Abstract

Smoking is a bad habits that can have a bad impact on your own health and that of others. Cigarettes are wrapped tobacco products that come from plants such as Nicotiana tabacum and Nicotiana rustica, or they can also be synthetic products containing nicotine and tar, with or without the addition of other ingredients. This research aims to determine the effect of health education on public knowledge about the dangers of smoking in the Paal Merah I Community Health Center Working Area, Jambi City in 2024. This research uses the Wilcoxon test which shows that there is a significant difference between before and after the education was implemented. These findings confirm that health education is effective in increasing public knowledge about the dangers of smoking. Using a semi-experimental method, this research involved a pretest and posttest on 19 respondents selected from three areas that had the highest smoking rates, namely RT.11, RT. 25, and RT.35 Paal Merah Village. The results of the normality test showed that the data was not normally distributed, which means there was a correlation between before the counseling was carried out and after the counseling was carried out. Thus, health education efforts have the potential to change smoking behavior and contribute to efforts to prevent tobacco-related diseases. It is hoped that the intervention steps taken will help reduce the prevalence of smoking at the household level and improve overall public health in the area.
Risk Factors for Pre-Eclampsia in Pregnant Women at RSUD dr. ABDUL Rivai Berau Dewi, Suci Christina; Hadiningsih, Eka Frenty; Masyita, Gita; Risnawati, Risnawati
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): May: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v6i2.5011

Abstract

Based on medical record data from RSUD dr. Abdul Rivai Berau is known to have 395 cases of pre-eclampsia pregnant women in January-October 2023. Risk factors that play an important role in the occurrence of pre-eclampsia: To determine risk factors for pre-eclampsia in pregnant women was age, parity, history contraceptives and multiple pregnancies. Type of research carried out was quantitative research with an analytical survey research design and a retrospective design. The population is all data pre-eclampsia cases in pregnant women January to October 2023 totaling 395 people, the Slovin formula sample of 199 people was obtained. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data analysis using ch square. Age not at risk 57.8%, multigravida parity 55.3%, no history of using hormonal contraceptives 54.3%, no multiple pregnancies 51.8% and classification of mild pre-eclampsia 54.3%. There is a relationship between age and incidence of pre-eclampsia (p value = 0.009). There is a relationship between parity and incidence of pre-eclampsia (p value = 0.026). There is a relationship between a history of hormonal contraceptive use and the incidence of pre-eclampsia (p value = 0.011). There is a relationship between multiple pregnancies and incidence of pre-eclampsia (p value = 0.014). Age, parity, history of using hormonal contraceptives and multiple pregnancies as risk factors for pre-eclampsia in pregnant women. It is hoped RSUD dr. Abdul Rivai Berau provides health counseling or education to pregnant women preventing pre-eclampsia by providing material related to risk factors for pre-eclampsia in pregnant women along with their treatment and prevention
The Effectiveness of Oral Stimulation on the Suction Reflex in LBW Babies in the Perinatology Room at RSUD dr. Abdul Rivai Berau Suarni, Suarni; Wardani, Desi Ayu; Sinaga, Sumiati; Suwanto, Suwanto
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): May: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v6i2.5015

Abstract

Efforts to treat Low Birth Weight (LBW) babies to increase body weight while in hospital is by providing direct breast milk; however, there is a weakness in suction power in LBW babies. Oral stimulation is necessary to increase the suction reflex to overcome this. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of oral stimulation on the sucking reflex in LBW babies. This was a pre-experimental study and One Group Pre-Test – Post-Test design without a control group. The population was LBW babies in the Perinatology Room at dr. Abdul Rivai Hospital has 30 babies, based on the Roscoe formula, and has a sample of 20 people. Data analysis used the Friedman test. Characteristics of respondents: mostly gestational age 28-36 weeks (60%), female gender (60%), baby weight between 1,500-2,499 grams (55%), mother's age > 35 years (50%), mother's education graduated from high school (47.1%), parity of multiparous mothers (60%) and mother's occupation as housewife (60%). The sucking reflex in LBW babies before being given oral stimulation was completely lacking by 20 respondents (100%). The sucking reflex in LBW babies after being given oral stimulation was perfect for 20 respondents (100%). Oral stimulation was influential on the sucking reflex in LBW babies (p-value = 0.000 < ?: 0.05). This indicates that oral stimulation is effective on the sucking reflex in LBW babies. Hospitals are expected to make oral stimulation of Standard Operational Procedure for routine activities carried out by nurses and physiotherapists to improve the sucking reflex in LBW and LBW babies.
Combination of Warm Compress and Effleurage Massage on the Intensity of Labor Pain in the First Stage of the Active Phase in Maternal Patients at Dr. Hospital. Abdul Rivai, Berau Regency Bunga, Sari; Masyita, Gita; Meihartati, Tuti; Risnawati, Risnawati
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): May: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v6i2.5020

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of a combination of warm compresses and effleurage massage on the intensity of labor pain during the first active phase in maternal patients. This was a pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest and posttest design. The population was all primiparous normal mothers giving birth at dr. Abdul Rivai Hospital Berau, from January to September 2023, numbered 385 people, with an average of 43 people per month, based on the Lameshow formula, which included a sample of 38 people. The instrument used the VAS scale and standard operating procedure (SOP) for a combination of warm compresses and effleurage massage. Data analysis used the paired sample test. The intensity of labor pain during the first active phase before being given a combination of warm compress and effleurage massage had an average value of 7.47. The intensity of labor pain during the first active phase after being given a combination of warm compress and effleurage massage had an average value of 6.26. It showed an effect of the combination of warm compresses and effleurage massage on the intensity of labor pain during the first active phase (p-value = 0.000 < ?: 0.05). This indicates that the combination of warm compresses and effleurage massage affects reducing the intensity of labor pain during the first active phase. It hopes that hospitals can adopt a policy of issuing the standard operating procedure (SOP) for the combination of warm compresses and effleurage massage

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