Journal of Midwifery
The Journal of Midwifery (JoM) is a scientific periodical/journal maintained by Undergraduate Program of Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia. This journal provides a venue for the publication of research relevant to midwives, midwifery practice and education. It publishes quantitative and qualitative original research articles, review articles, short communications, and case reports in a broad range of clinical and education including sexual and reproductive health, full spectrum of midwifery from antenatal and intrapartum care, to the postpartum period, including issues of neonatal care, family planning, menopause, women’s empowerment and reproductive rights.
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EFFECTIVENESS OF BOOKLET AND VIDEO AS A PRENATAL HEALTH EDUCATION MEDIA FOR READINESS AND DECREASE IN CHILDBIRTH ANXIETY
Rohmi Handayani;
Siti Yulaikah
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Published on December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.4.2.39-49.2019
Pregnancy and Childbirth are physiological. But normal pregnancy and childbirth can turn into pathology. One of the ways to prevent delays in handling is through the readiness of childbirth by means of health education using media and video media. Analyzing the differences in the effectiveness of Prenatal health education using Booklet and Video media in reducing anxiety and increasing maternity readiness. This type of research is Quasy Experiment with one group pretest posttest design research design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the working area of the South Klaten Puskesmas in the February to September 2019 period with a sampling quota of 60 pregnant women, namely 30 booklet groups and 30 video groups. Data analysis uses paired t-test, Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney. Prenatal health education using the Media Booklet is effective in reducing anxiety and increasing readiness to face labor with a p value <0.05. Prenatal health education using Video Media is effective in decreasing the increase in readiness to face childbirth with a p value <0.05. Prenatal health education using the Booklet media is more effective compared to Video media in reducing anxiety and increasing labor readiness with a p value <0.05
The Effect of Medroxy Progesterone Acetate Hormone Administration to Endometrial Thickness of the Female Rattus norvegicus Wistar strain
Devi Yulita
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Published on December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.4.2.94-101.2019
Many alternative contraceptives can be used as needed. The most effective type of contraception is injection contraception because it is relatively safe, effective, simple and inexpensive. Contraceptive users must be selective in choosing contraception because there is no method of contraception that is safe and effective for all acceptors. The side effects of Medroxy Progesterone Acetat injection include bleeding disorders such as amenorrhoea, weight gain, high blood pressure, acne, spotting. Medroxy Progesterone Acetat is a progestin contraceptive regimen that is often used and works long-term. The mechanism of action of Medroxy Progesterone Acetate injection is to inhibit gonadotropin secretion so that it will prevent the maturation of primary follicles in the ovary and also prevent ovulation and cause endometrial depletion.The research design is the post test only control group design. The population in this research are the white rats species Rattus norvegicus Wistar strain. The samples are taken randomly from all populations that met the following sample criteria: Female rats, Aged 12-14 weeks, having a body weight of 150 - 200 grams.The results showed that Medroxy Progesterone Acetate hormone affects the thickness of the endometrium, and there is a difference in the histological picture of endometrial thickness due to the administration of the Medroxy Progesterone Acetate hormone and without the administration of the Medroxy Progesterone Acetate hormone
Antioxidant supplementation during in vitro maturation
Amalia Ratna Kusumaningrum
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Published on December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.4.2.1-7.2019
During in vitro maturation (IVM), oocytes are exposed to different situations from in vivo which may cause oxidative stress. Supplementation of antioxidants to the culture media is effective in as antioxidant defences against reactive oxygen species (ROS). Antioxidant is safe, it has some side effects. This is reviewed in this paper. Studies reported, supplementation antioxidant with different dose showed different effects. Double-edged effects of exogenous antioxidants on cellular responses during in vitro maturation depending potentially on their concentrations. Physiologic doses leading to beneficial effects whereas high doses may result in harmful effects.
Corelation Between Husband’s Support With Maternal Self-Efficacy in Pekanbaru
Siska Helina;
Yanti Yanti;
Elly Susilawati
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Published on December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.4.2.50-59.2019
The importance of breastfeeding for the health of mothers and children has been accepted by people all over the world. Based on data from the Pekanbaru City Health Office (2016), the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Pekanbaru was 50.70%, below the national target of 80% and in the Umban Sari Health Center was only 39.22%. Some studies stated that self-efficacy and husband's engagement during the breastfeeding process support the successful of breastfeeding. The purpose of this study is to determine the correlation between husband's support and maternal self-efficacy in breastfeeding. This is a non-experimental research with correlational type. The study was conducted at the Umban Sari Health Center in January to September 2019. The data was collected by using primary data by self-reported questionnaire, processed by editing, coding, entry, cleaning processing, and then analyzed by regression correlation test. The results showed that there is a strong correlation between emotional (r = 0.63), informational (r = 0.56), appraisal (r = 0.53) support with maternal self-efficacy in breastfeeding, but moderate correlation for instrumental support (r = 0.47). By these results, it is suggested that the breastfeeding class program in the prenatal by involving husband needs to be held
RELATIONSHIPS WITH EATING EVENTS IN HYPERTENSION IN WOMEN MENOPAUSE POSBINDU "M" SUKARAME KECAMATAN VILLAGE DISTRICT TASIKMALAYA
Eneng Daryanti;
Iis Sopiah Suryani;
Meti Sulastri;
Nani Purnama Fajriani
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Published on December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.4.2.15-20.2019
Abstract-Objective: In women, blood pressure generally increases after menopause. Those who have menopause have a higher risk of hypertension compared to premenopausal. One of the risk factors that can lead to hypertension is diet. Diet in the form of lots of fatty foods, sodium, and cholesterol. Prevention of hypertension can be done by arranging a balanced diet. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of diet with the incidence of Hypertension in Women. Method: This research uses a correlation analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study are all women with menopause as much as 114 people, with the number of respondents in this study were 114 postmenopausal women using total sampling. Retrieving data using the chi-square formula. Result and discussion: It was found that 60.6% of respondents have no good diet also has hypertension, with 0,559 value ρ (> 0.05), the Ha rejected the conclusion shows no relationship between diet respondents with hypertension in menopausal women. Advice for respondents for blood pressure checked regularly and adjust your diet appropriately so that the amount of food consumed by the recommended dietary allowance figures
Student’s Comprehension About Philosiphy of Maternity Care “Women Centered Care” Based on the Report of Continuity of Care (COC)
Rr Sri Nuriaty Masdiputri;
Yanti Yanti;
Asri Hidayat
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Published on December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.4.2.60-67.2019
Background: Mortality in Indonesia has significantly increased. Students’ comprehension about maternity care “woman centered care” philosophy is an important thing in high quality maternity care, it is one solution to decrease the number of mortality rate. Continuity of care maternal clinic model of learning (PKK-CoC) is giving for student to learn the philosophy.Objectives: reveals level and form of students’ comprehension about maternity care “woman centered care” philosophy.Method: Mixed method with sequential explanatory strategy. The quatitative are use analitic descriptive design, while the quantitative use case study design. Population and sample is 55 students of Estu Utomo Boyolali institute health and science who have taken PKK-CoC. Sampling use criterion and intensity.Result: qualitatively, students overall comprehension is good. Quantitatively, students comprehension on personalized care, holistic care, collaborative care, and evidence based care is also good. Partnership care is the only aspect considered in effective.Conclusion: continuity of care shows that client and family are in good heatlth, zero mortality rate, client fells safe and comfortable, and client has correct and fast care. It is also found that students’ confidence, skills, and comprehension about maternity care “woman centered care” philosophy are increased. It is suggested including the PKK-CoC model into curriculum of midwifery education
Effectiveness Of Dismenorhoe Senam In Reducing Dismenorhoe Events In Students In Midwife Study Program In Ubudiyah University Of Indonesia Banda Aceh
Raudhatun Nuzul ZA;
Rizky Swastika Renjani
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Published on December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.4.2.27-32.2019
Dysmenorrhea is a physical disorder in women who experience menstrual disorders/stomach cramps. Exercise can increase endorphin production (can increase the body's natural pain), can increase serotonin levels. Gymnastics is one of the relaxation techniques that can be used to reduce pain. In Research Purpose Introduced to Identify Problems of the Dismenorhoe Program in Reducing Dismenorhoe in the Study Program at the Midwifery University, Yogyakarta University, Indonesia. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique is probability sampling, with a sample of 20 respondents, a data collection tool using a Lismore gymnastic observation sheet and a healing scale sheet. Statistical analysis was performed with a Test (T) test. Research results obtained from the analysis of sig. (2-tailed) obtained 0,000 which is significantly very significant or very positive which is higher than α = 0.05. If it is acceptable, it must be accepted, done before and after dysmenorrhoea exercises. It was concluded as the effectiveness of gymnastic dysmenorrhea on the reduction of menstrual pain in a female midwifery study program at the Ubudiyah University of Indonesia. Freed so that the help of gymnastic therapy is used as an alternative intervention to reduce menstrual pain.
COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT AS AN EFFORT TO PREVENT CHILD MARRIAGE
Masruroh Masruroh;
Bernadeta Verawati
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Published on December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.4.2.68-86.2019
Background: Indonesia is one of the ten countries in the world with the highest absolute number of child marriage. It is estimated that one in five girls in Indonesia gets married under 18 years old. Lack of knowledge about reproductive health and strong religious beliefs about marriage law are the reasons for child marriage.Objective: to formulate a model of community empowerment as an effort to prevent child marriageMethod: This study used qualitative research with descriptive approach. The study was conducted in August-September 2019 in seven Junior High Schools in Semin Sub-District, Gunungkidul. There were seven homeroom teachers as the main informants, seven principals of Junior High School as the key informants, and seven students' parents as the supporting informants. The informants were selected by using purposive sampling. The data were collected through in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussion. The data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman.Results: the formulation of the model consisted of the input, processing and output stages. Input Stage: (1) family and community (2) related institutions (3) schools (4) teachers. Processing Stage: (1) school activities, (2) the role of the homeroom teachers, (3) tigo matur setunggal mabrur task force. Output stage: (1) good attitude, (2) independence, (3) decision making. Outcome Stage: preventing child marriage.
Association of Pesticides Exposure with Breast Cancer in West Sumatera Province, Indonesia
Yuniar Lestari;
Rima Semiarty;
Wirsma Arif Harahap
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Published on December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.4.2.8-14.2019
Breast cancer cause multifactorial, one of the risk factors is exposure of pesticides. The aim of this study was to determine association of pesticides exposure with breast cancer in West Sumatera Province, Indonesia. In this cross sectional study, the data were collected from Dr. M Djamil General Hospital Padang. Sampling technique with convenience sampling. We selected 234 patients with breast cancer diagnosed. The variables of this study included independent variable is exposure pesticides and dependent variable is breast cancer. Pesticides exposure were collected from the questionnaire of pesticides exposure that have been validated. The association was analyzed by using chi-square test and cut off point analyzed using receiver operating characteristics (ROC). A two-tailed P-value of <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Data were analyzed using the SPSS version 22.0. The results of study found that more than half of respondents (53.8%) were exposed of pesticides while less than half of respondents (46.2%) were not exposed. This study confirmed no association of pesticides exposure with breast cancer in West Sumatera Province, Indonesia
Factor Related With the Anemia Incidence Of Adolescent Girl in Private High School Santa Lusia Medan, 2019
Risda Mariana Manik;
Hetty Gustina Simamora
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Published on December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jom.4.2.33-38.2019
According to data Basic Healt Research (Riskesdas) in 2016, as many as 22,7% women of reproductive age more than 15 years indicate anemia. Anemia that often occurs is iron deficiency anemia, the incidence reaches 50% of the total anemia. There is a significant relationship between nutritional status and incidence of anemia in adolescent.This study was an observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. This study was conducted in private high school Santa Lusia Medan. The population of this study were adolescent girl with a total sample 74 using total sampling technique. The research material in the form scales and height measurements to measure boddy mass index, quesioner for iron consumption patterns and consumption habits of Fe tablet and hemoglobin levels were examined using haemometer digital. Data analysis used chi square test (α=0,005).The results of the research are variabels related to anemia incidence are body mass index (sig=0,019), iron consumption patterns (sig=0,017), Fe tablet consumption habit (sig=0,045). Conclusion this study is factor causing anemia in adolescent girls is the pattern of iron consumption. Adolescent girl who have irreguler iron consumption pattern have an oppurtunity to experience anemia of 4,250 compared to adolescent girl who have reguler iron consumption patterns.