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INDONESIA
Journal of Midwifery
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25983180     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
The Journal of Midwifery (JoM) is a scientific periodical/journal maintained by Undergraduate Program of Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia. This journal provides a venue for the publication of research relevant to midwives, midwifery practice and education. It publishes quantitative and qualitative original research articles, review articles, short communications, and case reports in a broad range of clinical and education including sexual and reproductive health, full spectrum of midwifery from antenatal and intrapartum care, to the postpartum period, including issues of neonatal care, family planning, menopause, women’s empowerment and reproductive rights.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 238 Documents
Sirenomelia: A Case Report Joserizal Serudji
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Published on June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.1.45-50.2022

Abstract

Sirenomelia is an extremely rare anomaly, an incidence of 1 to 4.2 in 100,000 births, in which a newborn born with legs joined together featuring amermaid-like appearance (head and trunk like humans and tail like fish), and in most cases die shortly after birth. Gastrointestinal and urogenital anomalies and single umbilical artery are clinical outcome of this syndrome. There are two important hypotheses for pathogenesis of mermaidsyndrome: vitelline artery steal hypothesis and defective blastogenesis hypothesisThe cause of the sirenomelia is unknown, but there are some possible factors such as age younger than 20 years and older than 40 years in mother and exposure of fetus to teratogenics. Here, we introduced 39 year old mother’s first neonate with  Sirenomelia syndrome. The mother had gestational diabetes mellitus and neonate was born with single lower limb, ambiguous genitalia, and thumb anomalies, and 4 days after birth, the neonate               dieddue to multiple anomalies and imperforated anus.
Continuity Of Care Of Mrs. D During Preconception, Term I, II And III Of Pregnancy, Labour, Postpartum, Newborn And Family Planning Services In Pmb Kurao Padang Yulizawati Yulizawati; Miranie Safaringga; Iney Pive Enosentris
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Published on June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.1.82-93.2022

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate is the ratio of maternal mortality during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum caused by pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum in every 100,000 live births. The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in the world in 2015 was estimated at 216 per 100,000 live births or an estimated 303,000 deaths. The target of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is to reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) below 70 per 100,000live births. The RPJMN target in 2019 is 306 per 100,000 live births (Ministry of Health, 2019). Meanwhile, the IMR in the world is 10,000,000 people per year. IMR in Indonesia reaches 22 per 1,000 live births. The purpose ofmidwifery continuity of care is to provide continuous care starting from the preconception period, pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum and family planning. The research method is a description, the form of case study research,the subject of pregnant women Mrs. D is 26 years old at PMB with Kurao. The technique of collecting data is by interviewing and observing (observation) and using data analysis techniques in the field. The instruments used in this study were the format of midwifery care, interviewguidelines, examination tools and the MCH Handbook. The results showed that the care given to Mrs. D is 26 years old starting from the preconception period, pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, and newborn and family planning is going well, the mother and baby are in good health. In conclusion, midwifery continuity of care provided with care starting from pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, and newborns can provide benefits to mothersand babies in the process. Continuity of care midwifery care can optimize the detection of high-risk maternal and neonatal.
The Effectiveness of Antenatal Care with a Gender Responsive Approach Erika Yulita Ichwan; Yeniar Susana; Gita Nirmala Sari
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Published on June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.1.8-15.2022

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one of the indicators in determining the degree of health of a nation. One of the causes of maternal death is related to the problem of gender inequality in society. The role of midwives in providing gender-responsive services is needed to realize welfare and health for all. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the gender approach in antenatal care at the Midwife Independent Practice Center. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with in-depth interviews and data analysis using triangulation of sources, techniques and experts. Primary data were obtained using interview guideline sheets from 6 informants, which included 2 midwives and 2 pregnant women who did not understand antenatal care with gender responsiveness and their partners. The results of the study on the effectiveness of the gender approach in antenatal care at the Midwife E Independent Practice Place is assessed from indicators of target accuracy, socialization, achievement of goals and monitoring, it can be said to be quite effective because the implementation already involves the participation of pregnant women and their partners. However, there needs to be a guideline that regulates gender-responsive care. Suggestion: Establish a specific guideline governing gender-responsive midwifery care standards by both professional organizations and related agencies.
Description Of Mother's Knowledge Levels Of Nutritional Status In Tolls In Nagari Tanjung Bungo, Suliki District, Lima Puluh Kota District chyka febria
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Published on June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.1.51-56.2022

Abstract

In 2018 in West Sumatra, data on children under five who experienced malnutrition according to (BB/U) was 3.51% malnourished, undernourished 15.42%, well-nourished 79.46%, over-nourished 1.61%, based on prevalence nutritional status according to (TB/U) very short 9.66%,short 10.48%, and normal 79.86%. Nutritional status based on (W/U) in children under five in the District of Lima Puluh Kota, poor nutrition 2.12%, undernutrition 16.22%, and good nutrition 81.67%. According to the prevalence of nutritional status (TB/U) very short 10.78%, short 29.35%,and normal 59.87%. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the mother's level of knowledge about the nutritional status of toddlers. This type of research is descriptive which was carried out inKenagarian Tanjung Bungo, Suliki District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency with a total sample of 63 respondents. The results showed that the mother's level of knowledge was mostly in the high category with a total of 35 people (55.5%). The limitation of this study is that the researcher could not make direct observations about the mother's knowledge about the nutritional status of children under five. Researchers can only find out the mother's level of knowledge with the results of the questionnaire that has beendistributed to the respondents.
Pathophysiology of Preeclamsia Hudila Rifa Karmia; Joserizal Serudji
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Published on June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.1.94-102.2022

Abstract

The uncertainty of the etiology and underlying mechanisms of the pathophysiology of this disease makes causal structuring and primary prevention of preeclampsia impossible, making it difficult to control morbidity and mortality, both maternal and perinatal. From the many theories on preeclampsia, the disease can be classified into Placental preeclampsia, maternal preeclampsia, and Vascular Disorders of Pregnancy (VDP). Increased inflammatory response to placental factors, excessive inflammatory response to placental factors, and primary vascular disorders are the basis of distinction and also the basis of pathophysiology among the three forms of preeclampsia.
Rubella Infection In Pregnancy Joserizal Serudji
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Published on June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.1.16-23.2022

Abstract

Rubella is a systemic viral disease that is mild, non-specific, rarely diagnosed, and easily transmitted. Rubella virus easily crosses the placenta, so infection in pregnancy, especially in the first trimester, has the risk of transmitting to the fetus and potentially causing abortion, fetal death, and congenital rubella syndrome (CRS). CRS includes auditory, sensorineural, cardiac, and ocular abnormalities, and is an irreversible congenital disorder. Rubella can be prevented by the administration of antirubella vaccination.Serology tests are still the most reliable diagnostic test today, although these immune reactions appear later than the appearance of the rash. Analysis of serology test results can provide information on whether you are in acute infection, infected, and are still active, or chronic infection and are currently active or inactive.Management of rubella infection in pregnancy is symptomatic, nothing can be done for CRS in pregnancy. Postpartum CRS management is multidisciplinary and supportive
Analysis of Factors Affecting Breastfeeding Patterns During the 2021 Covid-19 Pandemic Miranie Safaringga
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Published on June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.1.57-70.2022

Abstract

Breast milk is the most ideal nutrition for babies because it contains nutrients that are most suitable for the baby's needs and contains antibodies that can protect babies from various diseases, especially during the Covid-19 period.This study aims to determine the factors that influence breastfeeding patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021.The research design used Correlative Analytical with Crosssectional approach. The sample of this research used purposive sampling. The number of samples is 97 breastfeeding mothers in the city of Padang in 2021. Collecting data using a structured questionnaire to determinethe level of knowledge, attitudes, work status and breastfeeding patterns during COVID-19. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate usingChi-square statistical test (p < 0.05). Based on the results of the Kruskal Wallis test, of the 4 variables that are associated with breastfeeding patternsduring Covid-19, only the knowledge variable has an Assymp sig = 0.049 (< 0.05), it can be concluded that there is a difference between a person's level of knowledge on breastfeeding patterns. during Covid-19. While the education, work and attitude variables have an Assymp Sig value > 0.05 which means there is no difference between education, work and attitudes with breastfeeding patterns during Covid-19.
Body Stalk Anomaly: Antenatal Sonographic Diagnosis Yusrawati yusrawati; Reyhan Julio Azwan; Bobby Indra Utama; Hudilla Rifa Karmia; Muhammad Iqbal; Joserizal serudji
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Published on June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.1.103-108.2022

Abstract

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Fetus Cardiovasculler Yusrawati yusrawati; Muhammad Iqbal; Reyhan Julio azwan; Bobby Indra Utama; Joserizal Serudji; Hudila rifa karmia
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Published on June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.1.24-34.2022

Abstract

Formation of the human heart involves complex biological signals, interactions, specification of myocardial progenitorcells, and heart tube looping. To facilitate survival in the hy poxemic intrauterine environment, the fetus possessesstructural, physiological, and functional cardiovascular adaptations that are fundamentally different from the neonate. The  fetal  circulation is considered to anatomical and biochemical changes in the cardiovascular system. This review article describes key cardiac progenitors involved in embryonic heart development; the cellular, physiological, and anatomical changes during the transition from fetal to neonatal circulation.
Factors Affecting the Preparedness of Pregnant Women Facing COVID-19 Vaccination Gusti Ayu Dwina Mastryagung; Ni Nyoman Sri Artina Dewi; Ni Putu Indah Putri Diana
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Published on June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.1.71-75.2022

Abstract

The COVID-19 disease also affects children and pregnant women. The latter can pose a risk to two humans, namely the mother herself and the fetus she is carrying. Therefore, the vaccination program for pregnant women at risk must be implemented immediately. However, this program of course still faces obstacles so that research on the concerns of pregnant women in dealing with COVID-19 vaccination must be determined. This quantitative study used a correlation analytic design with a cross sectional study approach. It took place at the Dauh Puri Sub-Public Health Center, Denpasar. The sample was pregnant women in TM I and TM II and had not received the COVID-19 vaccine as many as 70 pregnant women. The sampling technique was non-probability sampling. Data were collected through a questionnaire. Data analysis used non-parametric analysis, namely Spearman Rho Correlation. The results show that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and the readiness of pregnant women but there was no relationship between education and the number of pregnancies and the readiness. Therefore, the level of knowledge becomes the only factor that affects the readiness of COVID-19 vaccination in pregnant women.