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INDONESIA
Journal of Midwifery
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25983180     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
The Journal of Midwifery (JoM) is a scientific periodical/journal maintained by Undergraduate Program of Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia. This journal provides a venue for the publication of research relevant to midwives, midwifery practice and education. It publishes quantitative and qualitative original research articles, review articles, short communications, and case reports in a broad range of clinical and education including sexual and reproductive health, full spectrum of midwifery from antenatal and intrapartum care, to the postpartum period, including issues of neonatal care, family planning, menopause, women’s empowerment and reproductive rights.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 238 Documents
The Effect Of Using Leaflet Media To Reduce Anxiety In Pregnant Women In Trimester III During The Covid-19 Pandemic In The Andalas Health Center Uliy Iffah; Hindun Mila Hudzaifah; Ranny Shabrina; Lulisa Desrama Tasya
Journal of Midwifery Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Published on Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.6.2.88-96.2021

Abstract

Anxiety in pregnant women can arise, especially in the third trimester of pregnancy until delivery, where during this period pregnant women feel anxious about various things such as anxiety about the baby's birth process and the pain they feel. Covid-19 causes pregnant women to be very anxious about their pregnancy and also with the rules for preparing for childbirth. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using leaflet media on the level of anxiety in third-trimester pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Andalas Health Center, Padang City.  The type of research used is quasi-experimental with a control group pretest-posttest design. In this research design, the experimental group received education using leaflet media, while the control group was given conventional-based education (without using media). The results of The p-value is 0.000, so it can be concluded that there is a difference in anxiety before and after being given health education. The provision of health education interventions about childbirth can reduce anxiety scores in third-trimester pregnant women.
The Effects of Gedi Leaf on the Labor Process in Women Who Have the Habit of Consuming Areca Nuts Cory Chorajon Situmorang; Ni Nyoman Sri Artina Dewi
Journal of Midwifery Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Published on Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.6.2.23-28.2021

Abstract

Betel leaves and areca nut can form excessive connective or fibrous tissue in the submucosa. At the end of pregnancy, due to aging of the placenta, there is also a decrease in the estrogen which can affect the volume of cervical mucus which is used as an emulsifier for the delivery process to help the elasticity of the vagina and perineum. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the duration of labor in the first stage of labor in women with the habit of consuming areca nut with addition of gedi leaves and without gedi leaves. This was a preexperimental reserach in the form of intact group comparison. A sample of 28 people was divided into the experimental group (which was treated) and the control group (which was not treated). The study was carried out at the Melati Raya Health Center which is an auxiliary health center at the Remu Health Center, Sorong City, West Papua in August-November 2020. The results of the analysis used an independent T test showed a p value of 0.027 < 0.05, meaning Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. It was therefore concluded that the consumption of gedi leaves can accelerate the process of labor in the active phase for those who consume betel leaves and areca nuts at the Remu Health Center, Sorong City.
The Effectiveness of the Use of the Dysmenorrhea e-booklet on Increasing Knowledge of SMAN 28 Tangerang Students in the Covid-19 Era Dyah Woro Kartiko Kusumo Wardani; Ni Nyoman Sri Artina Dewi; Dewi Novitasari Suhaid
Journal of Midwifery Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Published on Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.6.2.62-68.2021

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a condition where pain occurs before, during and after menstruation. The most common cause of dysmenorrhea is hormonal factors. The incidence of dysmenorrhea worldwide is quite high, and Indonesian adolescents experiencing dysmenorrhea reach 43%-93%. The impact of dysmenorrhea on adolescents is the disruption of activities and a decrease in academic achievement due to lack of concentration and frequent absence of students from school. Lack of knowledge related to dysmenorrhea makes adolescents less precise in carrying out treatment; it can be seen from the number of adolescents who take anti-pain drugs to reduce dysmenorrhea pain which can cause side effects. Treatment of dysmenorrhea in addition to pharmacological can use non-pharmacological treatment.The purpose of this study was to see the effect of using dysmenorrhea e-booklets on increasing knowledge of SMAN 28 Tangerang students in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era.This pre-experiment research using a questionnaire. The research design used a One Group Design Pretest-Postest research design. The research sample was all 10th grade students of SMAN 28 Tangerang. Sampling technique was carried out using accidental sampling. The effectiveness of the dysmenorrhea e-booklet in increasing the knowledge of SMAN 28 Tangerang students was analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and obtained a significance value (sig) of 0.000 (p<0.05). The p value <0.05 indicated a significant difference between the score before being given the e-booklet and the score after given the e-booklet. Therefore, it can be concluded that the provision of dysmenorrhea e-booklets is effective in increasing respondents' knowledge about dysmenorrhea in the Covid-19 era.
Development of Student-Centered Learning With Problem-Based Learning Through Blended Learning In 3.B Block (Normal Delivery Care) Yulizawati Yulizawati; Henni Fitria
Journal of Midwifery Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Published on Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.6.2.97-102.2021

Abstract

3.B Block is the second block that give students the opportunity to understand the concepts, changes and mechanisms of normal delivery, basic needs of mothers in labor, implementation of assessments of mothers in labor and neonates, determining planning, management and evaluation of  labor. This study applies a blended learning and tutorial in the PBL method to improve students’ critical thinking skills. This Classroom Action Research was held at the Undergraduate Program of Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University. The subject of this study was the third semester student in the 2021/2022 academic year . This study compares the development of student scores from the first meeting to the fourth meeting of the tutorial. Data collection tools using assessment sheets and written tests. The results showed that the blended learning model could improve students' creative thinking skills. The increase in the average value of students' creative thinking abilities from 79,24 at the fisrt meeting to 84,69 at the fourth meeting. This study also showed the increased value of the pre-test and post-test scores of students. Where the results showed that the majority of students had a score range in 75-79 (30.30%).
The Relationship Of The Characteristics Of The Mother With The Type Of Delivery Laila Rahmi; Lusiana El Sinta Bustami
Journal of Midwifery Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Published on Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.6.2.37-44.2021

Abstract

The incidence of deliveries by cesarean section is reported to have increased worldwide and exceeded the range recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) which is 10-15% as an effort to save the lives of mothers and babies. Latin America and the Caribbean region were the highest contributors at 40.5%. Riskesdas data in 2018 shows that the prevalence of delivery by caesarean section in Indonesia is 17.6%. This type of research is cross sectional with secondary data sources. The study was conducted from May to November 2021 at the Padang City Government and Private Hospital. The population was all mothers who gave birth during the survey period from January 1 to December 31, 2020 at hospitals in the city of Padang (dr. Reksodiwiryo Hospital, Andalas University Hospital, and Ibu Sina Islamic Hospital) with samples of all populations that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected in a data collection format, analyzed by univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Most (82.7%) deliveries were performed by cesarean section, a small percentage (23.2%) were high risk mothers (< 20 years and > 35 years), a small percentage (37.9%) gave birth to their first child. and more than 4 children, a small percentage (18.6%) of maternity mothers had education at the middle school level and below, there was a relationship between maternal age and the type of delivery performed, and there was no relationship between parity and maternal education with the type of delivery performed. Health workers, especially midwives, are expected to further improve health promotion related to the impact and dangers of sectio caesarea with non-medical indications and increase the provision of midwifery care to pregnant women to optimize the position of the fetus so that mothers can give birth normally vaginally
Antenatal Ultrasound Should Be For All; Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia - A Case Report Reyhan Julio Azwan; Vaulinne Basyir; Yusrawati yusrawati
Journal of Midwifery Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Published on Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.6.2.69-74.2021

Abstract

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia is an anatomical defect of the diaphragm, which allows protrusion of abdominal viscera into the chest, causing serious pulmonary and cardiac complications in the neonate. In this study we aimed to present a case of congenital diaphragmatic hernia. We investigated a 35-36 weeks of pregnancy, with a pregnancy carried out in a public hospital in Padang, West Sumatera. We suggest that if diagnosis occurs in the prenatal period, the prognosis of this disease improves.
Mental Health of Health Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic Lusiana Ambarsari; Dwi Ernawati
Journal of Midwifery Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Published on Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.6.2.103-116.2021

Abstract

Every day medical health workers have to face a high risk of being infected with COVID-19 and long work shifts. This can cause psychological problems for health workers because the level of anxiety and intolerance of uncertainty increases during the pandemic. This study aims to determine the mental health of health workers during COVID-19. The method used was a scoping review which was carried out by identifying and developing the focus of the review, identifying relevant studies, mapping data with PRISMA Flowcharts, compiling data extraction, making summaries, and reporting the results and discussions that have been made. Based on the results of the search and screening conducted, there were 12 relevant articles. The identification results showed 3 themes, namely mental health disorders of health workers, factors that affectted the mental health of health workers, and coping strategies carried out by health workers in dealing with COVID-19. The conclusion is that mental health disorders experienced by health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic were Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), anxiety (anxiety), depression, insomnia, burnout (fatigue), and stress so that health workers need coping strategies in dealing with these situations.
Effect Of Use Menstrual Cup To Personal Hygiene And Genital Inflammation : Systematic Literature Review Eka Septi Adelia Putri; Izzati Dwi; Pudji Lestari
Journal of Midwifery Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Published on Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.6.2.29-36.2021

Abstract

Backgrounds: Poor personal hygiene factors and frequency of changing sanitary napkins make genital becomes more moist and susceptible to bacterial growth. (Sari, 2012). The alternative choice of the menstrual cup is considered the best medium for collecting menstrual blood because it can minimize fishy odors and the emergence of infections, irritations, and rashes (Beksinska et al., 2015).Purpose: Describe the menstrual cup affect on personal hygiene and genital inflammation. Method: This study used a systematic review of articles in the Scopus, Pubmed, Science Direct, Proquest, and EBSCOhost CHINAHL. Twelve articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included as samples for future review. The results regarding the factors causing late referral are explained in the narrative. Result: Participants had good habits in personal hygiene when using menstrual cups (6 articles), participants felt the benefits of menstrual cups (5 articles), it was found that genital inflammation in low prevalence, but also the majority of participants felt the benefits of menstrual cups (5 articles). Conclusion: Generally participant had a good habit, although there is some different personal hygiene method. The menstrual cup is a kind of safe menstrual sanitary with low risk of health problems, so it can be a choice for women.
Azithromycin and the Outcome of Treated COVID-19 Patients: A Hospital-Based Study Elly Usman
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Published on June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.1.76-81.2022

Abstract

COVID-19 is an infectious disease that has been declared a pandemic. Currently, there is no validated pharmacological treatment for use in COVID-19 disease and is still in the clinical trial stage. The aim of this study to determine the association of azithromycin and the outcome of treated COVID-19 patients. This study used a retrospective cohort.  The number of samples in this study were 40 subjects in each group of azithromycin and non-azithromycin. The research sample was all COVID-19 patients who were treated at Dr. M Djamil Hospital Padang with moderate and severe grades receiving treatment with azithromycin and non-azithromycin. The inclusion criteria in this study were moderate and severe COVID-19 patients and data related to research variables were complete and well-documented. Sampling technique with convenience sampling. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-square test. P < 0.05 was significant, and the data were analyzed using the SPSS version 21.0 program. The mortality of COVID-19 patients in patients receiving azithromycin therapy (80.0%) compared to non-azithromycin (85.0%). The results of the statistical test showed that there was no relationship of azithromycin administration with the outcome of COVID-19 patients (p>0.05), with OR (0.71, 95% CI 0.22-2.26). In this study, it is hoped that the decision on the use of azithromycin should consider the potential benefits and risks, evaluated that the possibility of the drug being effective is greater than the risk to the patient.
Correlation of ApoE Gene Polymorphism with Coronary Heart Disease Severity in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Who Receive Statin Therapy, Padang, Indonesia Elly Usman; Gestina Aliska; Masrul Syafri
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Published on June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.1.1-7.2022

Abstract

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is still the most common cause of death. Ischemic heart disease causes more than 7 million (12.8%) deaths worldwide. It is estimated that 3,750,000 Indonesians have CHD. CHD is a disease with many risk factors. ApoE gene polymorphism is associated with atherosclerosis and plays a role in lipid metabolism, which is 2-16% affecting variability in LDL levels. This study aims to look at the relationship between ApoE gene polymorphism and the severity of coronary heart disease. Data regarding ApoE gene polymorphism was obtained using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). DNA was isolated from white blood cells using DNA purification kit. ApoE2, ApoE3, ApoE4 alleles were detected by DNA sequencing. Data on the severity of coronary heart disease were obtained from angiography and were calculated based on SYNTAX scores. In this study, ApoE was obtained with e2 allele frequencies (4.63%), e3 (78.70%), and e4 (16.67%) with E2 / 2 (0%), E2 / 3 (3.70%), E2 / 4 (5.56%), E3 / 3 (64.81%), E3 / 4 (24.07%), and E4 / 4 (1.85%). The relationship between the SYNTAX score and the ApoE genotype has no significant difference. ApoE3 / 4 genotype has the highest SYNTAX score and the e4 allele has the most influence on CHD despite the influence of statin therapy.