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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 475 Documents
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Suplementation of iron assosiated with increasing cholesterol levels in pregnant women Mustika Pramestiyani; Gunarmi Gunarmi
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v15i1.975

Abstract

Iron supplementation is the most broadly utilized way to deal with controlling the worldwide issue of iron lack paleness. This study aimed to prove the effect of iron supplementation on cholesterol levels of pregnant women. This study was experimental study which type was 3 groups with the post-test only design was employed to determine the cholesterol level in pregnant women. The sample was the pregnant women in Kepuharjo Village, Yogyakarta, Indonesia who intake iron supplements. It’s classified the intervention into 3 groups as no iron supplement use, iron supplement use ? 90 tablets and iron supplement use > 90 tablets. Each group included 30 pregnant women who fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria.  Cholesterol level were presented with mean and standard deviation. ANOVA with LSD were performed to compare cholesterol level from all groups to the respective iron supplement group. The results revealed that cholesterol level among no iron supplement use, iron supplement use ? 90 tablets and iron supplement use > 90 tablets were 152.53 (SD 34.67), 175.53 (SD 34.67) and 239.50 (SD 41.27), respectively. There was a significant difference among the mean cholesterol level on three groups. The post-hoc test showed the group of iron supplement use less than equal to 90 tablets and the group of iron supplement use > 90 tablets differed statistically significantly in term of their cholesterol level. Optimum iron supplement dosage should be considered for pregnant women.
Factors affecting postpartum contraceptive utilization Aghniya Misty Mufidah; Niken Meilani; Nur Djanah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v15i1.1049

Abstract

Family Planning has an important role in strategies to reduce the risk of maternal death. The study aimed at assessing factors affecting postpartum contraceptive utilization. This study was an observational analysis used cross-sectional approach. It was conducted in Yogyakarta, Indonesia on January to February 2021 with the new contraceptive users as the population. Purposive sampling technique was employed, involving 50 respondents. Data collected by an online form questionnaire. Data analysis used the Chi-square test and Fisher-exact test, while multivariate analysis used logistic regression. The magnitude of postpartum contraceptive utilization was 52%. There were association between knowledge level (p=0.035), attitude towards postpartum family planning (p=0.011), husband support (p=0.025) and healthcare provider support (p=0.048) with postpartum contraceptive usage. There was no association between the information exposure (p=0.490) with postpartum contraceptive usage. Knowledge level was the most affecting  factor (OR=6.909;95% CI=1.087-43.912; p=0.041). Attitude towards postpartum family planning and husband support were the confounding factors between knowledge level and postpartum contraceptive utilization. Women with good knowledge, good attitude towards postpartum family planning and husband support has probability 80,8% to use postpartum contraceptive.  The knowledge level is the most affecting factor in postpartum contraceptive use.
SIBINAR on increasing midwife competence and independence of pregnant mothers in early detection of pregnancy risk and stunting prevention Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum; Lucky Herawati; Yuni Kusmiyati; Dwiana Estiwidani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v15i1.1088

Abstract

The competence of midwives and mother's independence in early detection of high-risk pregnancies and prevention of stunting are important factors to improve health status in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to know the effect of SIBINAR on increasing the competence of midwives and the independence of pregnant women in early detection of pregnancy risk and stunting prevention. This type of research was a quasi-experimental with a pre-test post-test design. The subjects in this study were all midwives and pregnant women in Indonesia. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. The calculation of the sample size using the formula for the difference in the mean of independent samples. The number of samples of midwives was 80, the number of samples of pregnant women was 30. There was effect of SIBINAR on the improvement of midwife competence in early detection of pregnancy risk (pre-test mean=65.86; post-test mean=80.95; SD=15.09 (11.03); p-value=0.000) and stunting prevention (pre-test mean=60.44; post-test mean=1.53; SD=31.09 (11.03); p-value=0.000). There was effect of SIBINAR on independence of pregnant women in early detection of pregnancy risk (pre-test mean=79.5; post-test mean=99.06; SD=19.48 (54.3); p-value=0.000) and stunting prevention (pre-test mean=67.86; post-test mean=3.82; SD=5.96 (15.5); p-value=0.000). There is an effect of SIBINAR on increasing the competence of midwives in early detection of pregnancy risk and stunting prevention and there is an effect of SIBINAR on pregnant women's independence in early detection of pregnancy risk and stunting prevention.
Story therapy on children's anxiety that treated in hospital Eko Suryani; Maria H Bakrie
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v15i1.1169

Abstract

Hospitalization will bring some psychological changes in the child. One effort that can be done to reduce anxiety is through play therapy. This study aims to determine the influence of story therapy on children who hospitalized. This study was a quasi-experimental design. The observations is made twice to compare and determine  the patient’s anxiety children performed by picture story and without picture story therapy. There were differences between the treatment group and the control group before (p-value = 0.141) and after the treatment (p-value = 0.033) of story therapy treatment in pediatric patients. Story therapy can reduce children's anxiety while being treated in hospital.
Hubungan antara prematuritas, berat badan lahir, jenis persalinan dan kelainan kongenital dengan kejadian asfiksia di RSI Fatimah Johariyah Johariyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v11i2.32

Abstract

Major causes of neonatal mortality include 29% premature infants, sepsis and 25% pneumonia, and 23% are newborns withasphyxia and trauma. Birth asphyxia occupies the third leading cause of infant death in the world in the early period of life. Theincidence of asphyxia at provincial referral hospitals in Indonesia of asphyxia deaths was 41.94%. Research objective to determinethe relationship between prematurity, Low Birth Weight, type of labor and congenital abnormalities with asphyxia. The researchmethods is a case-control with retrospective approach will be compared the possible factors causing asphyxia. The first stage ofanalyze data is to perform descriptive of characteristic asphyxia based on prematurity, LBW, type of labor, and congenitalabnormalities. The second stage is to analyze the correlation between prematurity, LBW, type of labor and congenital abnormalitieswith asphyxia by Chi-Square. The results showed that most of the asphyxia occurrence occurred in infants with mature age (59.2%),spontaneous labor (53.0%), normal birth weight (71.4%) and no abnormalities congenital (99%). Based on the result of analysisfound that there is a significant relationship between prematurity, type of labor, LBW with asphyxia and no relationship betweencongenital aberration with asphyxia occurrence.
Literature review bayi berat lahir rendah Sujianti Sujianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v11i2.33

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the developing countries with the highest maternal mortality and infant. The infant mortality cases in 2015 asmany as 33,278 cases decreased compared to the year 2015 of 32,007 and in 2017 in the first semester as many as 10,294 cases.One of the causes is the incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) of 38.85%. LBW is the birth weight less than 2,500 grams. The reviewof LBW is done by literature review from DOAJ, Pubmed, Scholar and Garuda portal. The literature search using several keywords is"Low Birth Weight ", "risk factors" with four literature publications from 2007-2017. LBW incidence is influenced from maternaldemography status, maternal health status, condition of pregnancy and baby. The four journals DOAJ, Pubmed, Scholar andGaruda portal described risk factors of LBW occurrence include sociodemography (maternal age <18 years and> 34 years,education level, occupation type, family income, kin), maternal health status obstetric history, parity, birth spacing, anemia, history ofdiabetes, malaria, baby malpresentation history, Premature Rupture Of The Membrane, maternal nutritional status, infections,diseases and complications of pregnancy), status of ANC (frequency and quality of care, health worker, site of pregnancyexamination, history of unchecked pregnancy, irregular ANC).
Pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap tentang pacaran terhadap perilaku pacaran pada siswa SMA di Yogyakarta Niken Meilani; Nanik Setiyawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v11i2.34

Abstract

Adolescence was a period of transition from childhood to adulthood and developmental changes, whether physical, mental, or socialrole. Premarital sex behavior was a serious problem that was the most important risk factor for the incidence of disability and death.Dating was a close relationship between men and women who were at risk of physical contact and even end up with premarital sex.This study aims to determine the effect of knowledge level on adolescent reproductive health and adolescent attitudes about datingto dating behavior among high school students. This research was correlational analytic research using survey method. Theapproach used was cross sectional. The research was conducted in six senior high school in Yogyakarta which was chosen byrandom number of 370 respondents. Data collection tool using questionnaire. The results of this study showed that 68.1% ofrespondents are female, 58.6% of respondents have a good level of knowledge, 38.4% of respondents have a disagreement attitudeof dating, 18.9% was dating and 55.7% dating without physical contact. Bivariate analysis showed that knowledge level (p=0.14) andattitude (p=0.000) were related to dating behavior. Multivariate analysis showed attitude toward dating effect on dating behavior(p=0.10, OR=2.9). It is very necessary to provide mentoring to the teenagers either in the form of information or mentoring so thatteens can have a positive attitude to avoid dating.
Usia Ibu dan Kejadian Persalinan Preterm A'bidah Baana Syarif; Sabar Santoso; Hesty Widyasih
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v11i2.35

Abstract

Preterm labor was a labor that occurs at 20-<37 weeks gestational age and it was one of the highest cause of infant death in theworld. Infant mortality rate in Indonesia was still very high, in Yogyakarta happened in Gunungkidul District. Maternal age factor wasone of the preterm labor problem. In 2014-2015 at Gunungkidul, the risk of maternal age increased but preterm labor decreased. Thepurpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal age and the incidence of preterm labor in WonosariHospital in 2016. This research was an observational study with Cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in RSUDWonosari in 2017. The technique sampling used simple random sampling and obtained 182 mothers. Data was analized using chisquaretest. The results of the study showed preterm prevalence 34,1% and aterm 65,9%. In the statistical test obtained p-value0.002 and contingency coefficient 0.227. This means that there was a correlation between mother's age and the preterm labor atWonosari Hospital in 2016 and the correlation was in a low level. As a conclusion in this study, maternal age <20 and >35 years wererisk factors that led to the incidence of preterm labor.
Kehamilan Ibu di Usia Muda dengan Perkembangan Emosi Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sewon II Kabupaten Bantul Hastin Laili Mukharromah; Yuni Kusmiyati; Margono Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v11i2.36

Abstract

The prevalence of emotional and behavioral disorders in preschool children was very high at 34.10%. One of the factors of child'semotional development problem was mother's age when pregnant. . The aim of this study was to determine the relationship ofmaternal pregnancy at a young age with emotional development of children aged 3-5 years. This study used historical cohort design.The subjects were all pregnant mothers in the working area of Puskesmas Sewon II Bantul Yogyakarta in 2012-2014. The sample ofthis study amounted to 74 respondents. The independent variable was an emotional development assessed using the Strength andDifficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) questionnaire. The dependent variable was the age of the mother. External variables that were alsostudied were parenting, number of children, gender of children, education, and parent's income. Data analysis used chi square andlogistic regression. Research shows there was a relationship between pregnancy at a young age with emotional development ofchildren aged 3-5 years. Children aged 3-5 years who were born from mothers who are pregnant at a young age and have 80%chance of experiencing emotional development disorders than adult mothers. For that teenager, family, and health workers to beable to prevent pregnancy young age with health promotion to avoid the occurrence of emotional disturbance of children aged 3-5years.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dengan Sikap Seksual Pranikah di SMK Taman Siswa Nanggulan Tahun 2017 Putri Handhika; Suherni Suherni; Sumarah Sumarah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v11i2.37

Abstract

The number of adolescents in Indonesia is estimated to have reached 62 million people. The current problem of reproductive healthknowledge is so complex that it is demonstrated in the outcomes of the 2012 KRR SDKI that adolescent knowledge of reproductivehealth is inadequate, which can be seen by only 35.3% of female adolescents and 31.2% of boys aged 15- 19 years of knowing thatwomen can get pregnant with one sexual intercourse. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation of knowledge ofadolescent reproduction health with premarital sexual attitude at SMK Taman Siswa Nanggulan in 2017. This Research Method isAnalytical Survey, research type using Observasional with cross sectional time approach, sampling using purposive sampling that isused subject in the case of 80 adolescents The number of samples was determined by using different proportional hypothesis test(Lemeshow 1997) The minimum sample found for this study was 72 respondents plus 10% to become 80 respondents. Datacollection used questionnaires distributed to respondents, analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-squareanalysis. The results of the study there is a significant relationship between knowledge of adolescent reproductive health withpremarital sexual behavior, p-value 0.000. This research can be concluded that there is correlation of level of knowledge ofreproductive health of adolescent significant with premarital sexual attitude.

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