Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
Articles
475 Documents
<![CDATA[The effect of premarital sex counseling using jigsaw method on adolescent’s knowledge ]]>
<![CDATA[Happy Imanisa Mahira]]>;
<![CDATA[Anita Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Yani Widyastuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.388
<![CDATA[The problem that stands out among adolescents is about the Three Problems of Adolescent Reproductive Health, one of which is premarital sex. The low level of knowledge about sexuality and reproductive health is one of the factors that influence the occurrence of premarital sex relations. One effort to provide reproductive health information for adolescents is to provide health promotion or counseling. Health counseling conducted in this study was the jigsaw. The objective was to know the influence of giving counseling with jigsaw compare to lecturer method on knowledge about premarital sex. This research was quasi-experiment research with pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group design. The study was conducted in March 2019 in YPKK 1 and YPKK 2 Vocational School, Sleman. The sampling uses convenience sampling. The sample for each grup of this study amounted to 30 respondents. Data was analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann Whitney test. There was significant difference in the pre-test and post-test of adolescent’s knowledge about premarital sex with the jigsaw method (Mean difference= 14.66; p-value= 0.000) and lecture method (Mean difference= 6.00; p-value= 0.001). There was significant difference in knowledge changes of adolescent’s knowledge about premarital sex with the jigsaw method than lecture method (Mean difference= 19.84; p-value= 0.000). The jigsaw method was more effective on increasing knowledge of adolescent’s about premarital sex.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness menstrual hygiene knowledge using booklet and leaflet media for adolescent girl: (Studied in An-Nur Islamic Boarding School, Bantul) ]]>
<![CDATA[Hasna Dian Pramesti]]>;
<![CDATA[Suherni Suherni]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Djanah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.392
<![CDATA[Menstrual hygiene management (MHM) is a problem for adolescent girl in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Poor MHM may increase a woman’s susceptibility to reproductive tract infections (RTI), bacterial vaginosis (BV) infection, and urinary tract infection (UTI). Adolescent girl with better knowledge of menstrual hygiene and safe practices can reduce their vulnerability to RTI, BV and UTI. Health education is one of the right methods to provide information to adolescent termine comprehension differences after getting menstrual hygiene education through booklets and leaflets for adolescent girl. This research was quasi experiment with pretest-posttest design with control group design. The data was taken on June 2019 in An-Nur Islamic Boarding School, Sewon, Bantul. The sample for each group was 35 girl students. The instruments used questionnaires. The data was analysed using paired t-test and independent t-test. The paired t-test result of the knowledge of both groups has significant enhancement knowledge in pretest-postrest scores for booklet group (Mean Difference = 14.09; p = 0.000) and for leaflet group (Mean Difference = 7.83; p = 0.000). Result of independent t-test showed that there was a significant difference in knowledge enhancement in adolescent girl's knowledge scores in the pre-test and post-test between the group of booklet media with the leaflet media (Mean Difference = 6.26; p = 0.000). The health education on menstrual hygiene through booklet media was more effective than leaflets in adolescent girls.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh akupresur perikardium 6 terhadap mual muntah kehamilan kurang 16 minggu: Studi kasus di Puskesmas Mantrijeron dan Mergangsan Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Djanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Suharyo Hadisaputro]]>;
<![CDATA[Triana Sri Hardjanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.393
<![CDATA[Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy is a common problem, which can be serious for both mother and baby. More than half (50-90%) of pregnant women experiencing nausea vomiting. Numerous attempts have been made to reduce the nausea vomiting with pharmacological and nonpharmacological approaches. Acupressure Pericardium 6 is one of the non-pharmacological approach, which is related closely to acupuncture, is considered as a key point in reducing the symptoms of nausea and vomiting, but some studies show contradictory results. The purpose of this research was to describes the effect of acupressure Pericardium 6 to decrease the frequency of nausea vomiting of pregnancy less 16 weeks.The design used was randomized pre-post test control group design. Total sample 33 consists of 17 intervention group and 16 control group, who meets the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. The mother’s age, gravidity, obesity levels and hiperemesis gravidarum history matched between groups. The intervention group were given a treatment of acupressure on acupoint Pericardium 6, while the control group acupressure on three fingers on top of acupoint Pericardium 6, it was done every 5 minutes for four days. There are significant differences on decreases of the duration of nausea (p = 0.002) and episodes of nausea vomiting (p = 0,015) between the intervention group and control group after intervention, while episodes of retching vomiting there are no significant differences (p = 0,159). The conclusion was that the acupressure Pericardium 6 can decreases of the frequency of nausea vomiting of pregnancy. Acupressure Pericardium 6 can be applied as a non-pharmacological therapy to decrease frequency of nausea vomiting in pregnancy less than 16 weeks.]]>
<![CDATA[Indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dan lingkar lengan atas (LLA) dengan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester I ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitri Kalfaria]]>;
<![CDATA[Anita Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ana Kurniati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 7 No. 1 (2015): Juli ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[Compared to the 2007 maternal mortality rate of 208/100.000 birth rates, the 2012 maternal mortality rate in Indonesia experience an increase to of the 359/100.000 2007 birthrates. The main factors of maternal mortality is a bleeding possibilily cause by anemia because the red blood cell are lacking due to the decreasing hemoglobin. In 2012 the highest case of anemia in DIY is recorded to take place in the Bantul Regency. Anemia can be seen from the haemoglobin level and influenced by the nutrient status of moters. for this researcvh, analitiycal obsevational study is used with cross sectional approach. This research is conducted at the Public Health Center of Dlingo II, the regency of Bantul. The samples of this researvch ate pergnant mother on the first trimester. most pregnant mother whose data ate taken for this research have the status of body mass of 58.57% (good nutrient), upper arm measurment of 84.28% (good nutrient) and hemoglobin level lebel of 60% (not normal). from the cross table, most samples are found to have the body mass index with good nutrient but without normal hemoglobin level of 37.14%, and most samples have the upper arm measurement with good nutrient but without normal hemoglobin level of 48,58%. The statistic test result of body mass index and hemoglobin level shows the grades of Chi Square = 0,481, and p=0.488. The statistic test result of the upper arm measurement and hemoglobin level shows the grades of Chi Square = 0.881, and p=0.348. The research result shows that there is no relationship between body mass index as well as upper arm measurement and hemoglobin level found on the first-trimesster pregnant mothers.]]>
<![CDATA[Beetroot juice (Beta Vulgaris L) alternative handling of anemia in pregnancy ]]>
<![CDATA[Zahrah Zakiyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Setyaningsih]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.398
<![CDATA[Iron deficiency anemia has become an important issue not only at the global level but even internationally. Iron supplementation is chosen as a solution to overcome iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy. The choice of iron as a solution has a negative effect because iron can initiate oxidative stress which is bad for health. The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of supplementing Fe and beetroot juice in the treatment of anemia in pregnant female rats. This research was an experimental study with a Randomized Posttest Only Control Group Design. The sample used was 20 pregnant female rats. The variables of this study were erythrocytes counts and hemoglobin levels. Statistical testing used the One-way ANOVA test. The mean of erythrocytes counted in the beetroot juice group of beetroot 3.6 gr /BW was able to compensate for the average of erythrocytes counts in the Fe supplementation group 1.08 mg/BW, followed by the group of 1.8g/BW beetroot juice. The average analysis of beetroot juice 3.6 gr/BW had no difference with the supplementation of Fe 1.08 mg/BW. This fact shows that the administration of 3.6 gr/BW beetroot juice was as effective as the supplementation of Fe 1.08 mg/BW in increasing hemoglobin levels. Beetroot juice was proven as an alternative product for handling anemia during pregnancy.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness of prenatal breastfeeding counseling on breastfeeding practices ]]>
<![CDATA[Heti Ira Ayue]]>;
<![CDATA[Oktaviani Oktaviani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.414
<![CDATA[One of the efforts to reduce infant mortality is through exclusive breastfeeding (EBF). The target of EBF coverage in the world shows a fluctuating trend that tends to decrease. One of the innovations needed to increase exclusive breastfeeding is through prenatal breastfeeding counseling. This study aims to look at the effectiveness of prenatal breastfeeding counseling on breastfeeding practice. This research used a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental design with a post-test only control group design approach. The study was conducted in the working area of ??the Menteng Public Health Center in Palangka Raya in March-October 2018. Samples for each group were 20 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate (Chi-Square and Odd Ratio tests). The results of comparative testing of the effectiveness of breastfeeding counseling found a significant relationship between prenatal breastfeeding counseling with breastfeeding practice p-value = 0.025 (p <0.05) with an Odd Ratio of 0.222 which means that mothers given prenatal breastfeeding counseling have the potential to give EBF practice as much as 1 / 0.222 = 4.5 times higher than mothers who were not given counseling. Prenatal breastfeeding counseling was effective in enhancing EBF practices.]]>
<![CDATA[Enhancing the pregnant women knowledge through health education about high risk pregnancy ]]>
<![CDATA[Affi Zakiyya]]>;
<![CDATA[Rusmini Rusmini]]>;
<![CDATA[Qona Lutfi Sartika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.415
<![CDATA[The cause of maternal death globally is still dominated by hemorrhage (27%), companion diseases (28%), and hypertension during pregnancy especially eclampsia (14%). Maternal mortality rates can be reduced by increasing awareness through health education during pregnancy and rapid decision making by recognizing the danger signs of a high-risk pregnancy. This study's purpose was to analyze the influence of health education to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about a high-risk pregnancy. This study was a quasi-experimental research with a pretest-postest design. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique with 60 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Data was taken in 2017 in Cilongok II Public Health Center, Banyumas. The Instrument of this study was a questionnaire about a high-risk pregnancy and the intervention providing health education given by booklets. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. This study was showing that most respondent’s awareness of high-risk pregnancy before given health education was in the decent category (55%), after being given health education to increase to good knowledge (65 %). There was a difference in the level of knowledge before and after the health education was given (p-value=0.000). There was an increase in maternal knowledge about high-risk pregnancy after being given health education.]]>
<![CDATA[Education using the emo-demo method increases knowledge and attitudes of third-trimenster pregnant women on giving exclusive breast milk ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Wayan Armini]]>;
<![CDATA[Gusti Ayu Surati]]>;
<![CDATA[Juliana Mauliku]]>;
<![CDATA[Gusti Ayu Marhaeni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.418
<![CDATA[Achieving the target of exclusive breastfeeding for babies tends to decrease from year to year. This is a threat to children's development. Various efforts have been made, but do not have sufficient leverage to improve the knowledge and attitudes of mothers. The purpose of this study was to know the effect of education with the methods emo-demo on the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women in the third trimester of exclusive breastfeeding in the health center of Denpasar. This research was a quasi-experimental research with a non-equivalent group design, carried out in Denpasar Public Health Center working area from May until October 2018. The technique was using purposive sampling with a sample size of 40 respondents in both the treatment group using the emo-demo method and control group using the conventional counseling method with Maternal and Child Health book. Statistical tests used the Wilcoxon test and the Mann Whitney test. The comparison result of knowledge between control and treatment group was -3.758; p-value: 0.000. The comparison result of attitudes between control and treatment group was -3.601; p-value: 0.000. Education using the emo-demo method was able to improve the knowledge and attitudes of third-trimester pregnant women in exclusive breastfeeding compared to education with conventional counseling according to the MCH book standards. Emo-demo method was more effective to increase knowledge and attitudes of third-trimester pregnant women in giving education about exclusive breastfeeding.]]>
<![CDATA[The correlation between stunting with development of toddler of 24-60 months ]]>
<![CDATA[Faaza Rohma Fathia]]>;
<![CDATA[Dyah Noviawati Setya Arum]]>;
<![CDATA[Ana Kurniati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.420
<![CDATA[Background : Stunting is a problem that is being the focus of the government in Indonesia to be handled. Stunting is a result of chronic malnutrition which causes various long-term and short-term problems. If it occurs in stunting children, it can cause developmental disorders including subtle movements, rough motion, speech and language, and social independence. In Yogyakarta the highest incidence of stunting was in Gunungkidul Regency in the working area of ??the Puskesmas Gedangsari II. This study examines whether there was a correlation between stunting and the development of children aged 24-60 months. Objective : To determine the correlation between stunting and the development of children aged 24-60 months in the working area of ?Puskesmas ?Gedangsari II, Gunungkidul Regency in 2019. Methods : This study was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study were children aged 24-60 months and their mothers who came to the Posyandu in the working area of ??the Puskesmas Gedangsari II with a total of 52 samples that met the criteria. The instrument used was KPSP (Pre Screening Development Questionnaire) according to the age of the child. Analysis of univariable and bivariable data that used chi-square with significance level p <0.05 and 95% CI. Results : Based on the results of the bivariable analysis showed a correlation between stunting and the development of children aged 24-60 months (p = 0.017). Conclusion : There was a correlation between stunting and the development of children aged 24-60 months in the working area of Puskesmas ??Gedangsari II, Gunungkidul Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of reproductive health education with stop motion video on children's knowledge ]]>
<![CDATA[Lia Nurcahyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Rinela Padmawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.421
<![CDATA[Violence against children is public health, human rights, and social problem. The increase in cases of violence against children in Indonesia amounted to 91.2%. To prevent sexual violence, it is necessary to provide reproductive health education to children. Various media have been applied to early childhood education in reproductive health. The research objective is to find out the differences in reproductive health knowledge in groups with stop motion videos compared to songs. The research methods used nonrandomized quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test with control group design. The research was conducted in 2 playgroups in the working area of Sitopeng Public Heath Center, Cirebon, West Java from May to November 2017. The research subjects were 40 children, 20 children given stop motion video method, and 20 children given song method. There were significant differences in the knowledge of the pre-test and post-test for the stop motion group (Mean = 8.6; 95% CI = 7.27-9.92; P = 0.000) and the song (Mean = 1.8; 95% CI = 0.77-2.82; P = 0.002). There was a significant difference in knowledge changes in children's knowledge scores in the pre-test and post-test between the group of stop motion video media with the song media (Mean Difference = 6.80; 95% CI = 5.17-8.42; P = 0.000). Video stop motion is more effective in increasing reproductive health knowledge in children.]]>
