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Lilik Pranata
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Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP)
Published by Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
ISSN : 26156571     EISSN : 26156563     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.32524/jksp
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing
Berisikan tentang artikel penelitian kesehatan 1. Keperawatan 2. Kebidanan 3. Analis Kesehatan 4. Farmasi 5. Gizi
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 356 Documents
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GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI PANKREAS MENCIT DIABETES MELLITUS SETELAH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL BONGGOL BUAH NANAS (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) Masayu Azizah; Fitri Ramadhanti; Agnes Rendowati
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i1.194

Abstract

Changes in lifestyle and socio-economy in the current era of globalization can lead to increased rates of non communicable disease, one of which is diabetes mellitus (DM). This study aimed to determine the effect of giving pineapple hump ethanol extract (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) to the histopathology of pancreatic diabetes mellitus mice induced by alloxan. The test animals used were male white mice with a body weight of 20-30 grams acclimatized for 7 days. The study was divided into five treatment groups, namely group I was the normal group, group II was the negative control group induced by alloxan, group III, IV, and V, namelythe group given pineapple fruit extract ethanol 125 mg / kgBB (P1), 250 mg / kgBB (P2), and 500 mg / kgBB (P3). Tests were carried out through histopathological examination of the pancreatic organ tissue of mice by Hematoxylin Eosin (HE) staining. The parameters measured were the percentage of damage to mice pancreatic cells that experienced necrosis in each group. The results of this study indicate that pineapple hump ethanol extract (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) has effectiveness in repairing damage to pancreatic cells that experience picnosis, karyorexis, and karololysis because all groups of test preparations have significant differences with the negative control group. Pharmacologically from the 3 doses of ethanol extract of pineapple hump (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) at a dose of 500 mg / kgBB which is the most optimum in repairing damage to pancreatic cells in diabetes mellitus mice.
HUBUNGAN UMUR, PENDIDIKAN, DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN UPAYA MEMPERSIAPKAN MASA PUBERTAS PADA REMAJA DI RT 48 KELURAHAN 3-4 ULU PALEMBANG TAHUN 2018 Adelina Pratiwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i1.195

Abstract

Adolescent problems related to reproductive health risk occur due to various changes around the environment of adolescents, such as peer group lifestyles that are increasingly free, the relationship of life in the family is increasingly tenuous, the demands of schools that increasingly give rise to competition between students and students, the content of mass media messages is increasingly permissible, as well as the pattern of community life that is increasingly individualized. The lack of preparation for children facing puberty is a serious psychological hazard. This study aims to determine the relationship between mother?s age, education and knowledge with efforts to prepare for puberty in adolescents in RT 48 Kelurahan 3-4 Ulu Palembang in 2018. This research method uses analytical survey with Cross Sectional approac . Sampling is done by non random sampling technique with a population of 111 family heads and sample 32 respondents. The results of research on the variables of mother?s age, education, and knowledge of each have a relationship with efforts to prepare for puberty in children with pvalue of 0.030 <? 0.05 for mother?s age, pvalue 0.014 <? 0.05 for education, and pvalue 0.002 < ? 0, 05 for knowledge. The researcher hopes that health workers, especially midwives, will provide more counseling or open counseling to every woman who comes to the posyandu in RT 48 Kelurahan 3-4 Ulu, so that she can get information about the benefits and importance of efforts in preparing for puberty in children.
HUBUNGAN PEER GROUP DENGAN MINUM ALKOHOL PADA ANAK REMAJA DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA PRABUMULIH Aprida Manurung
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i1.196

Abstract

Adolescent updates or current, is a trend issue in the advancement of technology that exists today, but the current model or often called the millennial trend has reached a negative influence. Negative influences often associated with millennial trends for adolescents are smoking, drinking, drugs, until violence with other teenagers. This will have a bad impact because the younger generation is the next generation of the nation, how the future life of this nation if from a young age they are already affected by the negative impact of the trend millennial. This research aims to find out the relationship between Peer Group and alcoholic beverages. This study uses an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. Research location in Junior High School Prabumulih City, Sampling uses cluster random sampling technique with a population of 250 respondents and a sample of 100 respondents by paying attention to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that adolescents who had peer groups with group members amounting to 4 people or more at risk of having the habit of drinking alcoholic drinks 4 times greater than those of adolescents who had peer groups with group members 1-3 people. The statistical test results have a relationship between the peer group and drinking alcoholic beverages. Teens who have peer group of ? 4 people are more at risk of making alcohol drinking decisions a daily habit.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN MP-ASI PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KEMALARAJA KABUPATEN OKU Yustina Oktarida
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i1.197

Abstract

Giving weaning food too early has a very high risk of contamination, which is the occurrence of gastroenteritis which is very dangerous for the baby and can reduce milk production because babies rarely breastfeed. The purpose of this study was to find out the factors related to the administration of MP-ASI in infants aged 0-6 months in the UPTD of Kemalaraja Health Center in 2017. The quantitative research design was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 0- 6 months who came to the UPTD of Kemalaraja Health Center in January - March 2017, samplingconducted by accidental sampling with a total sample of 50 people and the measuring instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results of statistical tests found that there is a relationship between maternal education (pvalue = 0.004), family income (p-value = 0.001) supportfamily (p-value = 0.003) by giving weaning food to infants aged 0-6 months at the UPTD in Kemalaraja Health Center in 2017.
HUBUNGAN ANASTESI TERHADAP KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PEKERJA KESEHATAN DI KAMAR OPERASI RS. RK. CHARITAS PALEMBANG Evi Yuniarti
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i1.198

Abstract

Reproduction health is a biological process where a new individual is born. Wheres, anesthesia is a whole or partial loss of taste sesation caused by pathology in the neuron system of individual; anesthesia can also be defined as a technique in a medicine delivery (inhalation intravenous, or local) causing numbs partially or bodily for a certain period of time. This research aims at finding out wathers there is a correlation (correlations) between anesthesia and reproduction health disorders of health workers in operating room. This study belonges to analytic studi with cross sectional approach. This studi was done at roman catholic charitas hospital. The research samples were 52 health workers in a operating room at the hospital. The primary an secondary data were taken from questionnaires. Chi-Square (?=0,05) and logistic regression werw used for data analysis technique. This research was done on June 22-30, 2015. At the end of the research, the univariate analysis results showed than there 63,5% of the respondens (Age>35), 88,5% (Highly Educated), 63,5% (Work Period?1 years), and 59,6% (Anasthesia Exposure) who did not suffer from the health reproduction disorders. Meanwhile, the bivariate analysis results indicated p values of the variables, i.e. Age (p value=0.021). work period (p value=1.000), education (p value=1.000, Work period (p value=0-020), and anesthesia Exposure (p value = 0.003). the multivariate analysis results showed that age (p value=0.45) became the best predictor that can make the health workers suffer from reproduction disorders. It can be concluded that there were correlation between Age, work period and Anathesia Exposure with reproduction health Disorders. However, there was no correlation between Education and Health History with Reproduction Heath Disorders. As suggestions, the hospital should conduct any innovative program in order to avoid any secondary effect of the usage of anesthesia to the health works.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KECEMASAN LANJUT USIA DI PUSKESMAS JOHAR BARU II JAKARTA Gerardina Sri Redjeki; Herniwaty Tambunan
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i1.199

Abstract

Anxiety is a manifestation of many different emotional processes, which take place when someone feels depressed or frustrated as well as other mental conflict. Other things that cause anxiety on elderly people are the presence of biological and psychological changes. The objective of this research is to get to know the factors pertaining to elderly anxiety at posyandu in the work region of Puskesmas at Johar Baru II Jakarta in 2017. Method of research: This research applies as correlative descriptive method with cross sectional approach. Samples as many as 114 elderly gained by using Krejcie table. The instrument used is the HRS-A questionnaire. The outcome of the research: by applying „ Kendall's tau-c test analysis, it was found that there is no significant relation between the age and elderly anxiety with p value = 0,307, there is a significant relation between family support and elderly anxiety with p value = 0,000, and social support and elderly anxiety with value p = 0,001. by using Chi Square test analysis showed that there is no significant relation between gender and elderly anxiety with value p = 0,680, and there is significant relation between physical condition and elderly anxiety with value p = 0.001. Discussion: Family support, social support as well as physical condition do influence on elderly anxiety, so hopefully by giving education to the elderly familly will prevent the anxiety on elderly, which will have an impact on the quality of life of the elderly.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTI BAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN PANDAN WANGI (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb) TERHADAP BAKTERI PENYEBAB DIARE Jacky; Dea Anggi Putri; Masayu Azizah
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i1.200

Abstract

Diarrhea is still a major problem in children's health, especially in developing countries like Indonesia.. One of alternative medicine that have potential as antibacterial is pandan wangi leaves. This study aims to knowing effect of pandan wangi leaves ethanol extract as an antibacterial against. The design of this study was experimental. The antibacterial activity was determined by agar diffusion method with concentration extract respectively 40%, 50%, 60%, cotrimoxazole as positive control. The result of the research shows that etanol extract of pandan wangi leaves has the antibacterial effect to Bacillus cereus ATCC 11778 with inhibition capability 7,90 mm, 8,90 mm, 10,13 mm, 12,3 mm. Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 8,10 mm, 9,26 mm, 10,20 mm, 12,2 mm. Shigella dysentri ATCC 11835 8,56 mm, 8,80 mm, 11,90 mm, 13,3 mm. Vibrio cholerae ATCC 14033 8,16 mm, 9,10 mm, 11,20 mm, 12,2 mm. Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 8,16 mm, 9,63 mm, 11,85 mm, 13,0 mm. Extract concentration that giving the most optimal inhibition capability to bacteria that causes diarrhea is concentration 60%.
EFEKTIFITAS PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION (PMR) DAN RELAXATION BREATHING EXERCISE (RBE) TERHADAP TINGKAT FATIGUE DAN SELFCARE PASIEN GGK Aniska Indah Fari; Yani Sofiani; Anwar Wardy Warongan
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i1.201

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure is a progressive and irreversible kidney disorder to maintain fluid and electrolyte balance and metabolism, with treatment given by hemodialysis. Long-term hemodialysis patients can cause fatigue in the patient's inability to fulfill selfcare needs. The intervention is in the form of non- pharmacological therapy in the form of relaxation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation and relaxation breathing exercise on the level of fatigue and self care of patients with chronic renal failure. With the design of Randomized Clinical Trial (RCT) pre and post group three test, a sample of 30 respondents. Data collection tools are the Piper Fatigue Scale (PFS) questionnaire (Cronbach alpha = 0.646) and Fatigue Selfcare Management (Cronbach alpha = 0.930). The results showed that PMR intervention had different levels of fatigue (pvalue = 0,000) while selfcare (pvalue = 0.017) had no difference, in the RBE intervention there were differences in fatigue levels (pvalue = 0,000) while selfcare (pvalue = 0.048) had no difference, at PMR + RBE interventions have different levels of fatigue (pvalue = 0,000) and selfcare (pvalue = 0,000). PMR and RBE interventions are more effective to reduce fatigue and improve selfcare, so that it can be recommended for patients undergoing hemodialysis
Optimalisasi Manajemen Konflik: Perilaku Asertif Dalam Keperawatan Cicilia Ika Wulandari; Enie Novieastari; Sri Purwaningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i2.202

Abstract

Professional nursing is needed to provide quality services with assertive behavior. Assertivebehavior for nurses is important because nurses work always interacting with others. The purposeof this study was to describe a description of assertive behavior in hospital nursing. Researchrenewal can be used to optimize conflict management, assertive behavior in nursing. The methodused in this study is descriptive research with survey methods. Implementation of research startsfrom situation analysis, problem identification, determining priority problems, making actionplans, implementation, and evaluation. The study sample involved 55 nurses who were randomlyselected in the inpatient room. Sample calculation uses the Rule of Thumb formula and obtained55 nurses. The identification results showed that there were nurses who were not assertive, namely53% of passive nurses and 25% of nurses being aggressive. Non-assertive behavior in work cancause conflicts, such as task conflicts, communication conflicts, structural conflicts, intrapersonalconflicts, and conflicts between groups. Conflict management abilities, especially assertivetechniques aim to limit and avoid violence, by encouraging positive behavioral changes for theparties involved, especially assertive behavior. Conflicts that can be managed properly can havethe effect of quality nursing services. The recommendations provided are able to strengthenregulations and increase conflict management knowledge, especially assertive behavior innursing.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN DENGAN RISIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA DI PANTI WERDHA DARMA BHAKTI KM 7 PALEMBANG Wayan Super Sekar Sari; Sri Indaryati; Vausta Nurjanah
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i2.203

Abstract

The risk of falling is easily exsperienced by the elderly. One of the factors that affect the risk of falling in theelderly is a musculoskeletal system disorder such as a walking disorder due to muscle weakness and jointstiffness. Elderly who live in nursing homes are more likely to fall than those who live at home with theirfamily. This isi because the elderly who live in nursing homes tend to be more independent in carrying out theirdaily activities. The impact of the fall on the elderly is resulting in various types of injurien, physical andpsychological damage. This study aimed at determining the correlation between the level of independence andthe tisk of falling in the elderly. This study used analytic survey with the cross-sectional design. The populationof this study was all elderly at Darma Bhakti Nursing Home KM. 7 Palembang. 31 respondents were selectedas samples of this study by using the total sampling technique. The data collection instruments wereobservation sheets and questionnaires. The data collection instrumens were observation sheets andquestionnaires. The data were analyzed by using the Kendall Tau test.The results revealed that the majority ofrespondents (71.0%) were> 70 years old, the majority of sexes were women (74.2 %), the majority of the levelsof independence were dependence (51.6%), and the majority of the risk of falling was high with 22 respondents(71.0%). The Kendall Tau Test result showed there was a significant correlation between the level ofindependence and risk of falling (r = 0.504; p-value = 0.005). Conclusion: there is a retionship between thelevel of independence with the risk of falling in the elderly at the nursing home darma bhakti km 7 Palembang.from those result, it was expected that the board of directors should pay more attention to the programs thathad been implemented and improve the falling risk prevention education to anticipate recurring falling in theelderly.

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