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STI Policy and Management Journal

stipm
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Published by Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia

ISSN : 19079753 EISSN : 25025996 DOI : -

Core Subject :

The STI (Science, Technology and Innovation) Policy and Management is a scientific journal discussing theoretical and practical issues in science and technology policy for economic competitiveness, research and development management and innovation management. The journal welcomes manuscripts from researchers, academics and practitioners in these areas. The Editor accepts articles and book reviews in STI policy and management. Two volumes are published in a year (July and December).

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Articles 248 Documents

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Mengukur Kesiapan Institusi Riset “Y” dalam Menerapkan SNI ISO 9001:2008 Melalui Iklim Organisasi Agus Fanar Syukri
STI Policy and Management Journal Vol 13, No 1 (2015): Warta KIML (Journal of S&T Policy and R&D Management)
Publisher : Center for Science and Technology Development Studies, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

In the globalization era, consumers are becoming more demanding on the quality of products, including services from public organizations. To improve the quality, many organizations have started to implement a quality management system (QMS) based on SNI ISO 9001:2008. This study determines the perceptions of “Y” organizational readiness in implementing QMS by using Organizational Climate instrument. The number of respondent was 28 out of 32 employees.Data was collected by census, then analyzed by gapmethod.The result showed that Y organization is ready to implement QMS based on ISO 9001, with the smallest gapwas 4.6% for feeling free to talk to superiors about job and the widest gapwas 18% for making decisions level was still on managers,not involving employees yet

E-Cigarette as Distruptive Innovation: Forecasting of conventional cigarette substitution in Indonesia Erman Aminullah
STI Policy and Management Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2019): STI Policy and Management
Publisher : Center for Science and Technology Development Studies, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

This paper intends to forecast conventional cigarette substitution by e-cigarette in the context of disruptive innovation. E-cigarette as disruptive innovation has been driven by technology innovation to create e-cigarette products for global market. The advancement of e-cigarette technology innovation would continue to create smart and less harmfull e-cigarette as alternative tobacco products in future.The results of forecasting show that the replacement of conventional cigarette would be in line with the increase of e-cigarette consumption. The future increase of e-cigarette consumption would be influenced by three factors: (i) technology advancement, (ii) excise tax incentives, (iii) and tobacco regulation. The diffusion of e-cigarette products in domestic market have raised the level of public acceptance, despite still reaped some rejections, especially from the health community in Indonesia. The scientific contribution of paper is a system dynamics model on conventional cigarette substitution by e-cigarette’s disruptive innovation. The model is systemic interaction among cigarette consumption, regulators, and public responses both health community and consumers of e-cigarette in Indonesia. Keywords: disruptive innovation, product substitution, electric-cigarette, system perspective, forecasting.

Accumulation of Knowledge by Strategic Public Procurement through Public-Private Partnerships for Service Innovation in Japan Taeko Suehiro; Kumiko Miyazaki
STI Policy and Management Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2019): STI Policy and Management
Publisher : Center for Science and Technology Development Studies, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

This study focuses on how governments strategically procure public service through Public–Private Partnership (PPP) – or more specifically, Private Finance Initiative (PFI) arrangements. PPP/PFI is recognised as a key element of demand-oriented innovation policy in the field of social infrastructure. However, owing to the considerable uncertainty of each project, the benefits of PPP/PFI are subject to debate, as is the role of public procurement in fostering public service innovation. The purpose of this study is to examine how governments strategically procure public services from construction firms in Japan. We conduct a comparative case study of two waste-to-energy PFI projects to clarify how governments improved the public procurement.The results suggest the following: first, municipalities utilise a greater extent of other municipalities’ experience through external experts (i.e. Ministry of Environment, advisors, committee members and potential bidders) and standardised service criteria. Second, the codification of tacit knowledge, which both public and private entities have gained from previous projects, is important for securing a robust and routinised service level and reaping the benefits of the scale of repetition. Third, interaction with private companies in the bidding process with an appropriate manner would foster public service innovation. Governments' capability development through the use of internal and external resources can create space for private companies to provide better service by accumulating tacit knowledge within the projects. Keywords: Public procurement; Public–Private Partnership; Private Finance Initiative; Service innovation; Construction firm; Waste-to-energy

Exploring the Transition to Eudaimonic Tourism: A Case Study of Bali Djisman Simandjuntak; Alvin Desfiandi; Erica Lukas; Isti Setiawati; Nakita Sabrina; Stanley Makalew
STI Policy and Management Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2019): STI Policy and Management
Publisher : Center for Science and Technology Development Studies, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Growing population with rising income, advances in information and transportation technologies, preventive medicine, moderated nationalism that translate into less restrictive border measures against people flows have combined to fuel a durable progressive growth in tourism, domestic and international. As tourism grows, carrying capacity is stretched or even overstretched in some places and industries. The overcrowding of a destination in the latter’s life cycle is familiar to popular tourist sites. Energy consumption, CO2 emission, non-degradable and toxic wastes, biodiversity loss and loss of cultural diversity add to the downside of growing tourism. We doubt the inclusivity and sustainability of the current dominant design of tourism in developing economies such as Indonesia. A shift toward more eudaimonic tourism is needed. The innovative elements of eudaimonia include geographical treasure, biodiversity, and local deep culture. Indonesia is well endowed with peculiar geographical resources which in turn result in rich biodiversity. A long history of migration has also accumulated Indonesia’s cultural diversity. Bali offers an imperfect road to eudaimonic tourism as will be discussed as evidence that the shift away from exclusive and unsustainable tourism to a more inclusive and sustainable one is a realistic option. Keywords: eudaimonic; tourism; inclusivity; sustainability

Conducting Product Innovation by Using Social Media among Japanese Firms Hiroki Idota; Sheikh Abu Taher; Teruyuki Bunno; Masatsugu Tsuji
STI Policy and Management Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2019): STI Policy and Management
Publisher : Center for Science and Technology Development Studies, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/STIPM.2019.176

Social media have been spreading throughout the world, and a large number of firms recognize social media as new communication tools for obtaining information on new product development. In spite of the increasing use of social media in reality, academic research on whether or how the use of social media contributes to the promotion of product innovation is as yet insufficient. This study attempts to conduct an empirical analysis of how social media use promotes product innovation in Japanese firms by collaboration with consumers based on survey data from Japanese firms using probit analysis. This study finds that collaboration with consumers by using social media is important for innovation, particularly in developing concepts and devising methods of use. Innovative firms evaluate social media as importance for the relationship of trust with consumers and recognize word-of-mouth via social media to discover new ideas, and elaborate organizational management through the person in charge of development. Social media thus play an important role in product innovation in such a way that social media support firms by aiding to grasp consumer needs and collaborate with consumers for product innovation. Keywords: social media, product innovation, probit analysis, collaboration with consumers, business activities.

Predicting Potential Co-Authorship Using Random Forest: Case of Scientific Publications in Indonesian Institute of Sciences Rizka Rahmaida; Asep Saefuddin; Bagus Sartono
STI Policy and Management Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2019): STI Policy and Management
Publisher : Center for Science and Technology Development Studies, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Research collaboration is one of the strength in research management due to its advantages in quantity and quality of the research. Co-authorship network is one of the proxies to evaluate the emerging research collaborations. Co-authorship that happens for the first time among a pair of author plays an important role as the key of success for their co-authorship in the future. Therefore, the research aims to build a model predicting new co-authorship as potential co-authorship. This research used scientific articles in Indonesian biodiversity research published in Scopus during 2006-2015. New co-authorship of between 4,628 pair of authors were analyzed in terms of their similarity in co-authorship network, research interest, and community to predict whether a pair of author will have a new co-authorship in future. Random forest classifier was used to build the model after applying 10-fold cross validation in various parameter and random undersampling technique as preprocessing procedures. The result shows that the similarity in network, community network, and research interest and becomes good features to predict the potential co-authorship among a pair of author. Furthermore, paired authors that predicted to be co-authored and involving authors from Indonesian Institute of Sciences are identified as the potential patners recommended for development of research teams.

Evolutionary Path of Development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Patterns of Knowledge Convergence over the Second and Third AI Booms Kumiko Miyazaki; Santiago Ruiz Navaz; Ryusuke Sato
STI Policy and Management Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2019): STI Policy and Management
Publisher : Center for Science and Technology Development Studies, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Although AI was coined by John McCarthy 60 years ago, AI has been confined to the academic and scientific research domain. AI has been through several booms and we have currently reached the 3rd AI boom which followed the 2nd AI boom centering mainly on expert systems. The current AI boom started around 2013 and AI is beginning to affect corporate management and operations. AI has been evolving over six decades but it seems that the current boom is different from the previous booms. In this paper, we attempt to elucidate the evolutionary path of development of AI and the structural patterns of knowledge convergence in the current and previous booms.For this purpose we have set 2 main objectives1) To characterize the first (1B), second (2B) and the current, third (3B) AI boom2) To analyze the structure of knowledge convergence around AIRQ How have the key technologies and the applications of AI changed over time, in the 2B and the 3B? An innovative method has been used to identify the characteristics of AI and the evolutionary path of knowledge convergence over the booms.

The Influence of Knowledge Stock on Growth of Productivity in Indonesian Manufacturing Industries Lutfah Ariana
STI Policy and Management Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2011): Warta KIML (Journal of S&T Policy and R&D Management)
Publisher : Center for Science and Technology Development Studies, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Peningkatan Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Dalam Menghadapi Daya Saing Produk Industri di Era Globalisasi Mularsono Mularsono
STI Policy and Management Journal Vol 11, No 25 (2000): Warta Pengelolaan Penelitian Pengembangan Perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Te
Publisher : Center for Science and Technology Development Studies, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Analisis Kapasitas Litbang di Bidang SDA di LIPI : Pendekatan Berdasarkan Sumberdaya Hadi Kardoyo; Sayim Dolant; Sigit Setiawan; Setiowiji Handoyo
STI Policy and Management Journal Vol 13, No 2 (2015): Warta KIML (Journal of S&T Policy and R&D Management)
Publisher : Center for Science and Technology Development Studies, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

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Contact Name
Prakoso Bhairawa Putera

Contact Email
prakoso.bp@gmail.com

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Journal Mail Official
redaksi.wartakiml@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota adm. jakarta selatan,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Prakoso Bhairawa Putera

Contact Email prakoso.bp@gmail.com

Phone -

Journal Mail Official redaksi.wartakiml@gmail.com

Editorial Address -

Location Kota adm. jakarta selatan, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Prakoso Bhairawa Putera

Contact Email
prakoso.bp@gmail.com

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
redaksi.wartakiml@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota adm. jakarta selatan,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA