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Jurnal Kesehatan
ISSN : 20867751     EISSN : 25485695     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan published by Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang with professional organizations (PTGI, PATELKI, PERSAGI, PPNI, IBI, HAKLI, PAFI, PPGI). It contains writings drawn from research and non-research, critical analytical studies in health areas. This journal was first published in April 2010 in print. Since 2015, Jurnal Kesehatan has been published in print and online.
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Articles 774 Documents
Faktor Risiko Manual Handling dengan Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pembuat Batu Bata Heru Subaris Kasjono; Yamtana Yamtana; Dian Intan Pandini
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (70.808 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v8i2.484

Abstract

During done manual work handling for objects work hard, it will cause risk of injury or cause musculoskeletal systems. Risk assessment manual work handling with the methods indicators key-Leitmerkmal Method (LMM) intended to know the relationship between time, burden, attitudes of the body, and working conditions manual handling with complaints of the lower back pain at all stages making bricks perceived maker bricks. The kind of research used is surveyed such data is cross sectional. The data taken by lower back pain questionnaire assisted examination physically by nurses and checklist Key-LMM. Analysis relations use the spearman. The results of research acquired at variable time manual handling based frequency raised or operation the transfer of on stage excavation raw materials, the formation and drying bricks there are relations with complaints of  low back pain with p value each are 0,039, 0,047, 0,038 while on the variables of working conditions manual handling in stage excavation raw materials obtained p value of 0,028 with so it can be said there was a correlation between working conditions manual handling with complaints low back pain. A variable load manual handling and attitudes of the body manual handling do not relate in significant to lower back pain all stages making bricks. Conclusion researchers that the variable time manual handling relate in significant with complaints lower back pain in stage excavation raw materials, the formation and drying bricks, while the phase processing raw materials that there was no correlation, in a variable load manual handling and attitudes of the body manual handling all these stage there was no correlation with complaints lower back pain, while variable working conditions manual handling only in stage excavation the raw materials there are relations with complaints lower back pain in the third stage other there was no correlation. 
Pengaruh Pemberian Booklet Kemoterapi terhadap Kemampuan Perawatan Diri Penderita Kanker Payudara Pasca Kemoterapi di Ruang Bedah Rumah Sakit Abdul Moeloek (RSAM) Bandar Lampung Anita Anita; Tri Sukamti P
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.629 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v7i1.115

Abstract

Riskesdas 2013 prevalensi kanker di Indonesia 1,4 per 1000 atau sekitar 330.000 orang, di Provinsi Lampung mengalami peningkatan dari 0,02% (2010), 0,04% (2011) dan 2012 sebesar 0,04 % (Riskesdas 2012). Data kanker payudara (RSAM) 2014 sebanyak 471 (2,7%) pasien. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Pengaruh pemberian Booklet Kemoterapi terhadap Kemampuan Perawatan Diri Penderita Kanker Payudara Pasca Kemoterapi di Ruang Bedah Rumah Sakit Abdul Moeloek (RSAM) Bandar Lampung 2016. Penelitian dilakukan mulai tanggal 1-30 Januari 2016, desain quasi eksperimen dengan one group, pre test dan post test. Populasi 65 ibu dengan kanker payudara pasca kemoterapi, sampel sejumlah 56  responden. Analisis data dengan uji t dependent. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai rata-rata perilaku perawatan diri penderita kanker payudara pasca kemoterapi sebelum pemberian booklet adalah 4,70 dengan standar deviasi 1,249. Nilai rata-rata nilai perilaku perawatan diri penderita kanker payudara pasca kemoterapi  setelah pemberian booklet adalah 7,82 dengan standar deviasi 1,478. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p= 0,000, berarti pada alpha 5% dismpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara perilaku perawatan diri penderita kanker payudara pasca kemoterapi  sebelum dan setelah pemberian booklet kemoterapi.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MARGOTOTO KECAMATAN METRO KIBANG KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR Rosmalia Helmi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (419.008 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v4i1.6

Abstract

Rosmalia Helmi1Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjungkarange-mail : lia.helmy@yahoo.com ABSTRACT : Factors Correlating With Nutritional Status Of Under Five Years Old Children In The Region Of Society Health Center Of Margototo, Metro Kibang Subdistric, Lampung Timur Distric. This study is aimed to determine the nutritional status of under five years old children as well as to identify the correlation between risk factors and nutritional status on the region of society health center of Margototo, Metro Kibang Subdistric, Lampung Timur Distric, in 2012.The design of this study was analytical with case control study. The population of this study is all the under five years old children in the region of society health center of Margototo in year 2012 with the amount 1767 children. And as the sample of this study is 160 under five years children. Total sampling is used toward malnutrition under five years children which is 80 children and accidential sampling toward normal nutritional status under five years children. Nutritional status is measured with indicator weigh for age and also as dependent variable. While infection disease,nutritional intake,mother knowledge, parental income, children care practices as independent variable in this study. The instruments are : weigh-beam, microtoise, software WHO anthro, nutrisurvey, questionaries, and recall sheets. Correlation among variables was then analyzed using chi-square test with believe degree 95%.Based on the chi-square test, infection disease, intake energy, carbohidrat and fat has p value=0,000. Intake protein has p value = 0,003, parental income has p value = 0,007, and concluded there is significant correlation with the nutritional status. While mother knowledge has p value= 0,057, and children care practices has p value=1,000, so can concluded have no significant correlation with nutritional status. Key Words             : nutritional status, under five years children, malnutrition, lampung timur,  puskesmas margototo. Abstrak : Faktor-Faktor Yang berhubungan dengan Status Gizi pada balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Margototo kecamatan metro Kibang Kabupaten Lampung Timur.  Hasil RISKESDAS tahun 2010  menunjukkan balita kurang gizi secara nasional adalah sebesar 17,9%, dengan 4,9% gizi buruk, prevalensi balita pendek 35,6%, dan prevalensi gizi kurus 13,3%. Untuk provinsi lampung prevalensi gizi kurang 13,4%, balita pendek 36,3% dan balita gizi kurus 13,9%.dan prevalensi gizi kurang di puskesmas Margototo 2.14%. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi balita di wilayah kerja puskesmas Margototo Kecamatan Metro Kibang kabupaten Lampung Timur. Jenis penelitian analitik dengan rancangan Case control. Subjek penelitian adalah ibu yang memiliki balita dengan jumlah sampel 160 balita dengan status gizi kurang dan  status gizi baik. Varibel yang diteliti status Gizi balita (BB/U), penyakit infeksi, asupan makan, pengetahuan ibu, pendapatan keluarga dan pola asuh. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji Chi square.hasil penelitian menunjukkan proporsi balita gizi kurang menurut indikator BB/U sebanyak 4,77% dari populasi balita. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik didapat ada hubungan yang bermakna antara penyakit infeksi, asupan energi, asupan karbohidrat, asupan protein dengan nilai p=0,000, sedangkan variabel pendapatan orang tua, pengetahuan ibu dan pola asuh tidah ada hubungan yang bermakna dengan status gizi. Dari kesimpulan diatas peneliti menyarankan, untuk mengurangi kejadian penyakit infeksi, petugas kesehatan dapat lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang bagaimana mencegah dan menanggulangi penyakit infeksi tersebut. Untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas asupan makanan pada balita, disarankan untuk petugas gizi dan kader dapat bersama-sama menggali informasi tentang bahan-bahan makanan yang tersedia di masyarakat setempat kemudian membuat resep dan mengolah bahan makanan tersebut menjadi produk-produk makanan untuk balita dengan kandungan gizi yang lengkap. Selanjutnya resep tersebut dapat diajarkan kepada ibu balita dan diaplikasikannya. Kata Kunci : status gizi, asupan makan, pengetahuan ibu, pendapatan dan pola asuh
Perbedaan Lama Waktu Kembali Hamil pada KB Suntik 1 Bulan dengan KB Suntik 3 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Daya Murni Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat Lampung Ari Julisa Harni; Anita Anita
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2958.888 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v8i3.538

Abstract

A long time to get pregnant is the lag time of the return of pregnancy after the discontinuation of contraceptive use or after the end of the previous pregnancy. One of the factors that affect the time of return of pregnancy is the use of contraception. According to WHO the time to return pregnant normally is less than 6 months. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the duration of re-pregnancy in the mother of 1 month injection acceptor KB with 3 month injection in the work area of Puskesmas Daya Murni Tumijajar District, Regency Year 2017. This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this study were all women hormonal contraceptive mother (1 month injection and 3 month injection) who had been pregnant or have given birth and are currently pregnant with 126 acceptors. The number of samples in this study was 96 respondents. The result of statistic test in obtaining p-value 0.000 which mean at significance value ≤ 0,05 can be concluded there is a difference of mean time duration of pregnancy return between 1 month injection and 3 month injection. Researchers suggest to further researchers to be able to conduct research and studies of other factors that affect the length of time re-pregnant.
Pengaruh Konseling Kontrasepsi Hormonal terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Akseptor Keluarga Berencana Pasca Persalinan di Wilayah Kerja Bidan Praktik Mandiri Lismarini Palembang Siti Amallia; Rahmalia Afriyani; Yuni Permata Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.395 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v7i2.199

Abstract

Masalah kurangnya akseptor keluarga berencana pasca persalinan dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan ibu tentang keluarga berencana. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya pengaruh konseling kontrasepsi hormonal terhadap tingkat pengetahuan akseptor keluarga berencana pasca persalinan di wilayah kerja bidan praktik mandiri lismarini palembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Pre eksperiment dengan bentuk desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah one-group pretest-postest design Pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampel minimal dengan jumlah 17 responden diambil dengan tehnik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan akseptor keluarga berencana pasca persalinan sebelum diberikan konseling lamanya adalah 6,12 sedangkan nilai rata-rata rata pengetahuan akseptor keluarga berencana pasca persalinan setelah diberikan konseling adalah 10,50 dengan perbedaan nilai rata-rata 4,471. Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji T-dependen didapatkan nilai p value = 0.000 berarti nilai p < α (0.05), artinya ada pengaruh konseling kontrasepsi hormonal terhadap tingkat pengetahuan akseptor keluarga berencana pasca persalinan. 
SIKAP DAN STATUS EKONOMI DENGAN PERNIKAHAN DINI PADA REMAJA PUTRI Kumaidi Kumaidi; Yuliati Amperaningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.529 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v5i2.44

Abstract

Kumaidi1)Yuliati Amperaningsih1) 1)Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjungkarang Abstract: Attitude and ekonomics status with early marriage in young women. Teens is a period of growing a person in the transition of children into adolescent. Data recording Systems and Reporting Integrated Public Health Center (SP2TP) Karta Raharja in 2012, the amount of adolescent who married early (16 years by 62 people 40%) 0f the 155 total wedding and increased in 2013 by 74 people (45,7%) of the 162 total wedding. Early marriage in public helath center of Karta Raharja in 2012 by 39people (29,1%) of the 134 total wedding and in 2013 by 35 people (24,6%) of the 142 total wedding. The purpose of research was to determine the relationship of attitudes and economics status of families with early marriage in young women in the working are public health of Karta Raharja wets Tulang Bawang in 2014. Design of research used analytic with cross sectional approach. The population of young women in public health center Karta Raharja, West Tulang Bawang regency totaling 784 people, sample of 89 people. Sample stratified Random Sampling Tecnique. Data analysis using the chi square. The result of chi square obtained her are relationship with the attitude of early marriage on young women (p-value = 0,004 < 0,05). There are relation ship of the economnics status with early marriage in young women. Based on the research results sugested to Public Health Center Karta Raharja, West Tulang Bawang Regency can socialize wedding time and the impact of early marriage in young women through counseling and the used language the is easily understanable to children who entered the young women and parrents, especially mother, and provide sklill in adolescent so that us could be work and cooperate with PNPM to provide capital.Keywords : Attitude, Economic, Early Marriage.Abstrak: Sikap dan Status Ekonomi dengan Pernikahan Dini pada Remaja Putri. Remaja merupakan suatu periode atau masa tumbuhnya seseorang dalam masa transisi dari anak-anak ke masa dewasa. Data Sistem Pencatatan dan Pelaporan Terpadu Puskesmas (SP2TP) Karta Raharja tahun 2012 jumlah remaja yang menikah dini <16 tahun sebesar 62 orang (40%) dari 155 total pernikahan dan meningkat di tahun 2013 menjadi sebesar 74 orang (45,7%) dari 162 total pernikahan. Pernikahan dini di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karta Raharja tahun 2012 sebesar 39 orang (29,1%) dari 134 total pernikahan dan pada tahun 2013 sebesar 35 orang (24,6%) dari 142 total pernikahan.  Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahui hubungan sikap dan status ekonomi keluarga dengan pernikahan dini pada remaja putri di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karta Raharja Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat tahun 2014. Desain penelitian yang digunakan analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional.  Populasi adalah seluruh remaja putri di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karta Raharja Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat yang berjumlah 784 orang. Sampel sebesar 89 orang. Teknik sampel stratified random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi squre. Hasil uji Chi square didapat ada hubungan sikap dengan pernikahan dini pada remaja putri (p-value=0,004 < 0,05), ada hubungan status ekonomi keluarga dengan pernikahan dini putri (p-value=0,002 < 0,05). Diharapkan Puskesmas Karta Raharja Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat dengan mensosialisasikan waktu pernikahan dan dampak pernikahan dini melalui penyuluhan dan menggunakan bahasa yang mudah dipahami kepada anak yang memasuki usia remaja putri dan orang tua  terutama ibu, serta memberikan keterampilan pada remaja agar remaja dapat bekerja dan dapat bekerjasama dengan PNPM untuk memberikan modal. Kata kunci:  Sikap, Ekonomi, Pernikahan Dini
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Implan oleh Akseptor KB di Puskesmas Rawat Inap Sukabumi Kota Bandar Lampung Marlina Marlina
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.817 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v8i1.411

Abstract

In quantity, the number of implant acceptors were belongs to a low category compared to non-implanted acceptors. The low acception of implanted KB by acceptor in the Work Area of Sukabumi Inpatient Health Centers was due to the emergence of many complaints, among them 65% experienced menstrual pattern changes and 21% said that fertility effect of implant was relatively long. This study was to know the factors which related to the using of Implan by KB acceptor in Sukabumi Inpatient Health Centers, Bandar Lampung, in 2016. This study was analytical survey design with case control plan and qualitative research. Population were women of childbearing age in Sukabumi Inpatient Health Centers Bandar Lampung, as much as 1.716 people. The sampling technique was using proportional random sampling. Qualitative data analytic were using the frequency distribution, chi-square and logistic regression. The result showed that there was relationships age (p=0,002), education (p=0,000), job (p=0,012), numbers of children (p=0,000), birth spacing (p=0,004), attitude (p=0,000), cost (p=0,016), health workers skill (p=0,000), by using Implan for KB acceptor in Inpatient Health Centers Sukabumi, Bandar Lampung, in 2016. The multivariate analisys showed that age was the most dominant variable related to (p=0,000 and OR=6,39).
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN INFORMED CONSENT Samino Samino
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.822 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v5i1.69

Abstract

Samino1)1)Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Malahayatie-mail : onimas_dimdim@yahoo.co.id Abstrak:Analisis Pelaksanaan Informed Consent. Pelaksanaan tindakan medis infasif harus memperoleh persetujuan pasien atau keluarganya, diwujudkan dalam bentuk dokumen informed consent (Azwar, 1996).Hasil-hasil penelitian menunjukkan pelaksanaan informed consent diberbagai RS belum dilaksanakan dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan informed consent. Jenis penelitian kualitatif, dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, dilakukan terhadap 3 pimpinan RS, 4 dokter spesialis, 10 perawat, dan 10 pasien/keluarganya. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam. Pengambilan data dengan purposive sampling,  analisa data dengan  content analysis.Penelitian dilaksanakan di 3 RS  Provinsi Lampung, April - Juli 2013. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  (a). Pelaksanaan informed consent di tiga RS belum sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. (b). Informasi medis yang dijelaskan oleh dokter kepada pasien/keluarganya belum lengkap. (c). Pada umumnya dokter dalam menjelaskan rencana tindakan telah menggunakan bahasa yang dipahami pasien/keluarganya. (d). Antara pemberi penjelasan dengan yang melakukan tindakan adalah dilakukan oleh dokter yang sama. (e). Umumnya penjelasan tambahan oleh perawat tidak dibenarkan, namun ada satu RS yang memeberi kewenangan pada perawat senior untuk memberi penjelasan jika dokter tidak ada.  (f). Informasi diberikan secara tertulis dan dijelaskan secara lisan akan lebih baik dibandingkan dengan hanya diberikan secara lisan. Kata kunci : pelaksanaan, informed consent
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lavender, Relaksasi Otot Progresif dan Guided Imagery terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operatif Handayani, Ririn Sri; Rahmayati, El
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.666 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v9i2.984

Abstract

An anxious condition of the patient will affect the function of the body before surgery. High anxiety can affect the physiological function of the body which is characterized by an increase in pulse and respiration frequencies, a shift in blood pressure and temperature, relaxation of smooth muscles in the bladder and intestines, cold and moist skin, increased respiration, pupillary dilation, and dry mouth. This condition is very dangerous for the patient's condition so that an operation can be canceled or postponed. Other consequences, the length of patient care will be longer and cause financial problems. The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy, progressive relaxation, and guided imagery to reduce preoperative anxiety in patients. The research design used was Quasi-experimental with Pre post-test design or one group before and after. The study population was adult patients who would undergo elective surgery at dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The large calculation of samples taken using the Sample Size Calculator For Designing Clinical Research for one group before after study for the paired t-test statistical test. By setting Alpha 0.01, Betha 0,100, Effect Size 0,500 and Standard Deviation 1.00 so that the number of samples used is equal to 60 people. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling method. The results of this study concluded that lavender aromatherapy, progressive muscle relaxation, and guided imagery were effective in reducing preoperative anxiety (mean score before intervention 7.67 (SD 7.890), score after intervention 4.05 (SD 5.806)) with ρ value 0.000. Researchers suggest that lavender aromatherapy, progressive relaxation, and guided imagery can be used as standard interventions in preoperative anxiety diagnosis of patients' anxiety by nurses, this therapy should be done several times until the patient will enter the operating room and this therapy can be taught to nursing students as an action to overcome preoperative anxiety.
Pengaruh Ekstrak Kulit Manggis (Garcinia mangostana L.) TERHADAP Testis Tikus Putih yang Diberi Paparan Gelombang Elektromagnetik Handphone Muhartono Muhartono; Andrian Rivanda; Anggraeni Janar Wulan; Susianti Susianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.112 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v8i1.391

Abstract

Mobile phone electromagnetic waves will induce elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS) that may cause testicle histopathological changes. Resolving this condition, the antioxidants contained in mangosteen peel are needed. This study was to determine the effects of ethanol extract  from mangosteen peel (Garcinia mangostana L.) in order to repair testicle histopathological changes, specifically spermatozoa and spermatogenic cells on Sprague dawley strain white male rats (Rattus norvegicus) that had been exposed by handphone electromagnetic waves. This study were used 25 Sprague dawley strain white male rats with 200-300 gram body weight, then the samples were divided into 5 groups which consist of Control Group 1 (K1) with no treatments were given in rats, Control 2 (K2) were given Nacl 0,9 % and mobile phone electromagnetic waves exposures. The Treatment group (P1), (P2), and (P3) were given ethanol extract from mangosteen peel with multilevel dosage of 50, 100, 200 mg / kgBW and exposure to mobile phone electromagnetic wave for 3 hours per day along for 28 days. The result of this study showed mean of sperm cells on K1=173.75±SD 16.978, K2=101.75±7.455 SD, P1=148.50±SD 10.149, 10.247 P2=162.50± SD, P3=180.75 7.365 ± SD and mean of spermatogenic cells on K1=306.75±SD 11.955, K2= 157.00±7.303 SD, P1=243.50±SD 21.672 10.340 P2=266.75±SD P3=294.75±13.150 SD. One Way Anova test (p<0.005), sperm cells and spermatogenic cells showed significant results with p=0.000. The conclusion is ethanol extract of mangosteen peel (Garcinia mangostana L.) can repair testicle histopathological changes by inducing total  testicular sperm cells and spermatogenic cells of Sprague dawley strain white male rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed by mobile phone electromagnetic waves.

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