MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender
Muwazah adalah jurnal kajian gender dengan ISSN Print: 2085-8353; Online: 2502-5368 yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Studi Gender (PSG) IAIN Pekalongan. Kata Muwazah berasal dari bahasa Arab yaitu (??????) yang memiliki arti kesetaraan. Jurnal ini fokus pada isu-isu aktual dan kontemporer yang berkaitan dengan kajian gender lokalitas dalam berbagai perspektif. Redaksi mengundang para ilmuwan, sarjana, professional, praktisi dan peneliti dalam berbagai disiplin ilmu yang konsern terhadap kajian gender berupa analisis, aplikasi teori, hasil penelitian, terjemahan, resensi buku, literature review untuk mempublikasikan hasil karya ilmiahnya setelah melalui mekanisme seleksi naskah, telaah mitra bebestari, dan proses penyuntingan. Jurnal ini terbit setahun dua kali setiap bulan Juni dan Desember.
Articles
415 Documents
MODERATISME FIKIH PEREMPUAN YUSUF AL-QARDHAWI
Ma'mur, Jamal
MUWAZAH Vol 8 No 1: Juni 2016
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan
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This paper examines the thought Yusuf al-Qardhawi about women fiqh. The theory used is maqasidus Shari'ah. The analysis used was content analysis. This research, including qualitative research because examines the idea of a character in response to public issues are very real. The results showed that, women in the time of Prophet Muhammad followed the prayer jamaah, Jum'ah prayer, the prayer of Eid fithri and Eid al-Adha.They also attended the majlis of science and even in the battlefield. Women are also allowed to work outside the home with requirements pertaining to religion and are not prohibited, consistently maintaining the ethics of Islam, and not leave its core responsibilities to her husband and children. in the context of the public, women should be leaders;and others.paper ini mengkaji pemikiran Yusuf al-Qardhawi tentang fiqh perempuan. Teori yang digunakan adalah maqasidus syari’ah (tujuan aplikasi hukum syariat). Analisis menggunakan content analysis. Penelitian termasuk penelitian kualitatif karena mengkaji gagasan seorang tokoh dalam merespons isu-isu publik yang aktual. Hasil penelitian menunjukan, bahwa perempuan masa Nabi mengikuti shalat jama’ah, shalat jum’ah, shalat idul fithri dan idul adha. Mereka juga, menghadiri majlis ilmu dan berada di medan perang. Perempuan juga boleh bekerja di luar rumah dengan syarat profesinya dibolehkan agama dan tidak diharamkan, konsisten menjaga etika Islam, dan tidak meninggalkan kewajiban utamanya kepada suami dan anak-anak; dalam konteks publik, perempuan boleh menjadi pemimpin; dan lain-lain.
DEKONSTRUKSI GENDER dalam kitab Dawâirul Khaufi (Qirâah fî Khitâbil Mar’ah) Karya Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd)
Baidowi, Aris
MUWAZAH Vol 3 No 2: Desember 2011
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan
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Women as melancholy beings are always in a position of authority so that the men awakened sectarian discourse-rasialistik and put women in a comparative relationship with the absoluteness of men, so necessary to the understanding of gender deconstruction effort itself in order to find the understanding of equality and partnership in the realm of culture rather than biological between males and females.
Islam dan Human Trafficking
Febriana Fauzi, Niki Alma
MUWAZAH Vol 9 No 2: Desember 2017
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v9i2.1122
This article examines the issue of human trafficking at once how did the Prophet effort in countering it in the early period of Islam. Indeed, the term of human trafficking has not arisen yet in the Prophet’s period. However, because the human trafficking was considered as a modern slavery, then the hadith that narrated regarding slavery practices at the time it can be as data of this study. This study concludes the practice of the elements human trafficking have been in the Prophet’s period, even it far away before that. Precisely Prophet Muhammad with Islam eradicates the practice of slavery bit by bit. At least, there are four efforts that the Prophet did exterminate the slavery at the time: First, to elevate the slave’s level for equaling the normal human being and to act good to the slave. Second, to motivate the Companions in order to compete to liberate the slave. Third, to intimidate those who do the practices of human trafficking. Fourth, to make the liberation of slavery as the mechanism to apply the sanction for the infraction of religion teachings (kaffārah).
PEREMPUAN DALAM PANDANGAN AGAMA (Studi Jender dalam Perspektif Islam)
Abbas, Abbas
MUWAZAH Vol 4 No 2: Desember 2012
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan
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Abstract : The discourse of gender is an issue that can not be avoided as warm and engaging conversation. Many times a woman to occupy an important position hindered simply because she was a woman. For example, Megawati Soekarno Putri had thwarted attempted to become president when the president of the Republic of Indonesia succession under the pretext she was a woman. The desire to fail this by using religious justification quoting verses from the Qur'an and the hadiths of the Prophet. Sometimes used religion as a shield to strengthen the argument for the sake of group opinion. Therefore, this article tries to discuss about religious views on gender, particularly the Islamic perspective in the context of the role of women in society. Then also track views of scholars on the subject. Keywords : Women, Gender, Religion, Islam.Abstrak : Wacana gender merupakan isu yang tidak dapat dihindari karena merupakan perbincangan hangat dan menarik. Banyak kasus seorang wanita terhalang menduduki posisi penting hanya karena dia adalah seorang wanita. Sebagai contoh, Megawati Soekarno Putri yang dijagal untuk menjadi presiden dalam proses suksesi Presiden Republik Indonesia dengan dalih dia adalah seorang wanita. Keinginan untuk menggagalkan ini justru didasarkan pada justifikasi agama mengutip ayat-ayat dari AlQur'an dan hadits. Agama dijadikan perisai untuk memperkuat argumen demikepentingan pendapat kelompok. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini mencoba untuk membahas tentang pandangan agama tentang gender, khususnya perspektif Islam dalam konteks peran perempuan dalam masyarakat. Selain itu juga akan melacak pandangan ulama tentang hal ini.
TEOLOGI PEMBEBASAN PEREMPUAN DALAM ISLAM
Maulana, Luthfi
MUWAZAH Vol 7 No 1: Juni 2015
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan
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This study aims to understand the theology of liberation as an alternative solution that freed because of the discrimination against women. Discrimination against women is a result of the hegemony of patriarchal society jahiliya that is still growing in the view of Islam, so that religion can not function as a mercy to entire human race. Religion as the foundation of justice also become invisible. That condition requires a liberating theology, so it can be used as an alternative to achieve maslaha of the people, including women.Kajian ini dimaksudkan untuk memahami teologi pembebasan sebagai alternatif pemahaman yang membebaskan karena adanya diskriminasi terhadap perempuan. Diskriminasi terhadap perempuan adalah akibat dari hegemoni patriarki masyarakat jahiliyah yang masih berkembang dalam pandangan Islam saat ini, sehingga agama tidak dapat mengfusikan dirinya sebagai rahmat bagi seluruh umat manusia. Agama sebagai landasan adanya keadilan juga menjadi tidak nampak. Kondisi tersebut membutuhkan sebuah teologi yang membebaskan, sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif untuk mewujudkan kemaslahatan umat termasuk kaum perempuan.
KHADIJAH BINTI KHAWAILID RA SOSOK PEREMPUAN KARIER
Azzuhri, Muhandis
MUWAZAH Vol 1 No 2: Desember 2009
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan
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Imaging career women doesn’t always negative, women in Islamic law is allowed to work in accordance with their respective capabilities. The first figure of the Prophet’s wife Khadijah ra prove this. Khadija ra is the figure of a woman who is very tough work, international travel to Sham (Syria) and some other countries just to do business with colleagues spirit of honesty and openness. Khadija reimage as a career woman who could finance the universal mission of the Prophet at the beginning to the end of his mission the Prophet left a huge financial legacy that the Prophet could map the entire estate for the first time with the wife of a social solidarity fund for orphans, poor, submitted to the Baitul Mal and a few prophetic and apostolic interests. So, if there is a presumption that Islamic law forbids women work outside the home is actually contrary to the presumption of reality figure Mother of believers, Khadijah ra as a successful career woman in the running wheels of international and regional business in accordance with the principles of Islamic Syari’ah (law).
KEBIJAKAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF BAGI PEKERJA PEREMPUAN DI INDONESIA
Hambarrukmi, Herning;
Sofiani, Triana
MUWAZAH Vol 8 No 2: Desember 2016
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan
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This paper explores abaout the policy of exclusive ASI (breastfeeding) for women workers in Indonesia. The argument developed during this time are, breastfeeding is the right of every mother, not least women workers, as well as child rights guaranteed by the constitution. However, such rights are not regulated in policies on manpower and civil service. The legal fact, caused by the same values and interests between the state and men based on patriarkhism, so influential in perpetuating gender inequality, including in policies on manpower and civil servicePaper ini mengeksplorasi tentang kebijakan pemberian ASI Ekslusif bagi pekerjaperempuan di Indonesia. Argumentasi yang dikembangkan selama ini adalah, menyusui merupakan hak setiap ibu, tidak terkecuali termasuk pekerja perempuan, sekaligus juga hak anak yang dijamin oleh konstitusi. Namun, hak menyusui yang dalam konteks ini adalah pemberian ASI Ekslusif yang seharusnya diberikan selama 6 bulan, khususnya bagi pekerja perempuan, tidak diatur dalam kebijakan di bidang Ketenagakerjaan dan Kepegawaian. Fakta hukum tersebut disebabkan oleh adanya nilai dan kepentingan yang sama antara negara dan laki-laki yang berbasis pada patriarkhism, sehingga berpengaruh dalam melanggengkan ketidakadilan gender (gender inequalities) termasuk dalam konteks hukum dan kebijakan, yang dalam hal ini adalah kebijakan ketenagakerjaan dan kepegawaian
KEPASTIAN HUKUM TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN HAK ANAK KORBAN PERCERAIAN
Tektona, Rahmadi Indra
MUWAZAH Vol 4 No 1: Juni 2012
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan
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Abstract : Marriage is one part of the necessities of life that exists in society and also a legitimate institution which is recognized by society and the state. In a marriage relationship, sometimes there will be divorce. Many things may trigger the causes, and usually the victims are children. Rights of children custody often become a problem before or after the divorce. This, becomes the obligations of the parties to protect children's rightsAbstrak : Dalam hubungan pernikahan, kadang-kadang akan ada perceraian. Banyak hal yang dapat memicu penyebab, dan biasanya korban adalah anak-anak. Hak anak asuh sering menjadi masalah sebelum atau setelah perceraian. Ini, menjadi kewajiban para pihak untuk melindungi hak-hak anak.
MOTIVASI DALAM KASUS PEMERKOSAAN (PERSPEKTIF GENDER)
Sasongko, Supomo Ari
MUWAZAH Vol 6 No 2: Desember 2014
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan
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The rapes is a serious form of sexual crimes, so that rape has been defined as a form of sexual criminal offense. Real rape case comes down to the issue of motivation of the perpetrator. Results of research and analysis indicate that the rape victim offender motivation was very diverse and influenced by internal and external factors. Cases of rape are also related to the issue of inequality of gender relations, ie, sub-ordinated, steorotipe and gender-based violence.pemerkosaan adalah bentuk serius dari kejahatan seksual, sehingga perkosaan yang telah ditetapkan sebagai bentuk tindak pidana seksual. Kasus pemerkosaan nyata turun ke masalah motivasi pelaku. Hasil penelitian dan analisis menunjukkan bahwa korban perkosaan motivasi pelaku sangat beragam dan dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal. Kasus perkosaan juga terkait dengan masalah ketimpangan relasi gender, yaitu, sub-ordinasi, steorotipe dan kekerasan berbasis gender.
DAMPAK PERSEPSI BUDAYA terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi Ibu dan Anak di Indonesia
Khasanah, Nur
MUWAZAH Vol 3 No 2: Desember 2011
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan
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Reproduction for women is sunnatullah, the health of a mother in childbirth is a necessity so that the child will be born healthy too, but sometimes women are stuck in the myths, traditions and cultural perceptions that occur in the presence of certain taboos will eat healthy foods so that the will result in death, then this is where the need for cultural deconstruction of discourse that is built up so it can be enlightened and enlightening for mothers and children born