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MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pekalongan
ISSN : 20858353     EISSN : 25025368     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Muwazah adalah jurnal kajian gender dengan ISSN Print: 2085-8353; Online: 2502-5368 yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Studi Gender (PSG) IAIN Pekalongan. Kata Muwazah berasal dari bahasa Arab yaitu (??????) yang memiliki arti kesetaraan. Jurnal ini fokus pada isu-isu aktual dan kontemporer yang berkaitan dengan kajian gender lokalitas dalam berbagai perspektif. Redaksi mengundang para ilmuwan, sarjana, professional, praktisi dan peneliti dalam berbagai disiplin ilmu yang konsern terhadap kajian gender berupa analisis, aplikasi teori, hasil penelitian, terjemahan, resensi buku, literature review untuk mempublikasikan hasil karya ilmiahnya setelah melalui mekanisme seleksi naskah, telaah mitra bebestari, dan proses penyuntingan. Jurnal ini terbit setahun dua kali setiap bulan Juni dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 415 Documents
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SAHRUR DAN POLIGAMI (Kritik Epistemologi) Fateh, Mohammad
MUWAZAH Vol 1 No 2: Desember 2009
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

The discussion of polygamy is always interesting to peel. Both groups pro or reject polygamy “as if ” race to show the public the reasons and rationale for them. Not infrequently “war” clause (more precisely) the interpretation of polygamy verses (Surah An-Nisa ‘: 3) coloring the debate discourse above. Sahrur is regarded as one of the leaders who is in passing considered the anti-polygamy and doing a lot of criticism of the dirty practices of polygamy among Moslems. However, if further research is inconsistency in the logic of his interpretations. On the one hand, Sahrur is against polygamy, even if it is only allowed for those who can penetrate the boundaries and strict rules of polygamy. However, on the other hand the logic of interpretation, identify the opposite direction. In addition, it seems that in the interpretation of paragraph polygamy (Surah An-Nisa ‘: 3) Sahrur exclude asbabun Nuzul or revelation causes, so it is impressed it is pulled out from the roots of the verse contextuality
Kapitalisasi Tubuh Perempuan Nurani, Shinta
MUWAZAH Vol 9 No 1: Juni 2017
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (481.484 KB) | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v9i1.1120

Abstract

The female’s body is something that very dangerous if it is not controlled. Different views of stereotypes and negative labels are given to women. In fact, women serve as commodities and a capitalist political instrument through beauty and sexuality often addressed to women and occur under the hegemony and dominance of certain rulers who are to control commodities and politicization over the female’s body. The correlation of female's body control with their environment raises a women's movement in need of religion in which all activities and movements of women must be based on several alternatives of life ethics that must be held like having to cover ‘aurat’, while working in a safe environment, and others. If the respectable women are able to survive and understand the feminine authenticity of the self as a counterweight to the masculinity that has been produced in general and all areas of public life.
SIKAP MASYARAKAT KUDUS TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG TENTANG PENGHAPUSAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA Listiana, Anisa; Widjanarko, M.
MUWAZAH Vol 4 No 1: Juni 2012
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

Abstract :  This study is about PKDRT law. It gives us information that domestic violence is a real thing that happens in our society, especially in Kudus. On the one hand, civil society actually has a formula to prevent the authority and rights of their family life with PKDRT (legal elimination of domestic violence) law. On the other hand, the government has a responsibility to eliminate violence, force and coercion in family life as referred to in 11, 12 and 13 of Law No. 23 of 2004. But the most important thing is that the courage of society to show concern and the seriousness of the government to take action when violence occurs. This research shows that domestic violence is a result of power imbalance between the weak dan the strong in our society where many women that represent the weak became a victim. Abstrak : Penelitian ini adalah tentang hukum PKDRT. Ini memberi kita informasi bahwa kekerasan dalam rumah tangga adalah hal nyata yang terjadi dalam masyarakat kita, terutama di Kudus. Di satu sisi, masyarakat sipil sebenarnya memiliki formula untuk mencegah wewenang dan hak-hak kehidupan keluarga mereka dengan PKDRT (penghapusan hukum kekerasan dalam rumah tangga) hukum. Di sisi lain, pemerintah memiliki tanggung jawab untuk menghapus kekerasan, kekuatan dan pemaksaan dalam kehidupan keluarga sebagaimana dimaksud dalam 11, 12 dan 13 Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004. Tapi yang paling penting adalah bahwa keberanian masyarakat untuk menunjukkan perhatian dan keseriusan pemerintah untuk mengambil tindakan saat terjadi kekerasan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kekerasan dalam rumah tangga adalah hasil dari ketidakseimbangan kekuatan antara lemah Dan yang kuat dalam masyarakat kita di mana banyak wanita yang mewakili lemah menjadi korban.
INVASI PASUKAN KOALISI: KEBANGKITAN ATAU KETERPURUKAN KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL-POLITIK PEREMPUAN IRAK Aryaputri, Hafiza
MUWAZAH Vol 7 No 1: Juni 2015
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

Iraq once touted as the Middle Eastern country that offers freedom to women. However, the fall of Saddam's regime in April 2003 by the Coalition Forceshas brought the Iraqi women in to uncertain change. One of the Coalition Forces agenda to Iraqwas to set UN Security Council Resolution No.1483 to improve the lives of Iraqi women in a stable democratic system. But until the withdrawal of Coalition Forces in 2011, the lives of women in Iraq remain decayed. The purpose of this study was to assess descriptively the changes occured in Irak under the regime of Saddam Hussein (1979-2003) and under the Coalition Forces invasion (2003-2011).Methodused was qualitative approach by interviewing some Iraqi emigrants in Malaysia with additional of literature review. Result of this study showed that women conditions in Iraq during the invasion has worsened. Even some Iraqis claimed prefer to live in Saddam’s erarather than the time of Coalition Forces presence. Irak pernah disebut-sebut sebagai salah satu negara Timur Tengah yang menawarkan kebebasan kepada perempuan. Hal ini dikarenakan oleh salah satu ideologi awal sosialisme partai Ba'ath Irak adalah pembebasan perempuan dan kesetaraan. Akan tetapi di bawah rezim Saddam, rakyat Irak termasuk perempuan diklaim mengalami represi. Rezim Saddam semakin menjauh dari cita-cita sosialis Arab dan toleransi terhadap perempuan di ranah sosial-politik dirasakan semakin berkurang. Jatuhnya rezim Saddam pada April 2003, membawa Irak dan perempuan yang hidup di dalamnya kepada perubahan yang tidak pasti. Salah satu agenda Pasukan Koalisi, seperti yang termaktub di Resolusi DK PBB No.1483 adalah untuk memperbaiki kehidupan perempuan Irak dalam sebuah sistem demokrasi yang stabil. Permasalahannya adalah bahwa hingga ditariknya Pasukan Koalisi pada tahun 2011, kehidupan perempuan di Irak masih buruk. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, maka tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mengkaji perubahan yang terjadi secara deskriptif antara rezim Saddam Hussein (1979-2003) dengan saat invasi pasukan koalisi (2003-2011) sesuai dengan agenda Resolusi DK PBB No.1483. Metode kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan mewawancarai beberapa pengungsi Irak di Malaysia dengan tambahan kajian pustaka. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk dua periode tersebut. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi di Irak saat invasi lebih buruk daripada saat rezim Saddam Hussein. Bahkan beberapa warga Irak mengaku lebih memilih untuk hidup di era Saddam dibandingkan dengan setelah hadirnya Pasukan Koalisi.
MEMBUKA RUANG PARTISIPASI PEREMPUAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN Sofiani, Triana
MUWAZAH Vol 1 No 1: Juni 2009
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

It is a crucial matter for unchaining female participation scope in development when female themselves are always marginalized not only in the process but also the share of portion in development as well. This will give positive impact in order to amplify the quality of development application, especially which relates to female empowerment and gender. Hence, it may have high replication, not only in the impact of qualified family development but also in heaving female roles while taking decision. The next implication is to be able to encourage national development products in order to be well shared among males and females.
PERAN KOMUNIKASI KELOMPOK BERBASIS GENDER (Studi Akses Informasi Kelompok Perempuan Nelayan di Wonorejo, Banyuputih Situbondo, Jawa Timur) Ainiyah, Nur
MUWAZAH Vol 8 No 2: Desember 2016
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

This study aims to explore the role of gender-based group communication. The theory used was group communication, gender communication and information theory. This research was using qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documents. The results showed that, the reality of women fishermen actively involved in gathering groups, cooperatives and groups develop themselves. The process of women's access to information, receive and process information must be notified in advance because, knowing the importance or whether only personal information. The role of group communication of the fishing communities women are at least three that conformity, social facilitation and polarization.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran komunikasi kelompok berbasis gender dengan focus pada perempuan sebagai anggota kelompok dalam mengakses informasi, menerima dan mengolah informasi. Landasan teoritis yang relevan dengan penelitan ini adalah komunikasi kelompok, komunikasi gender dan teori informasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan tehnik observasi, wawancara dan dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, realitas perempuan nelayan terlibat aktif dalam kelompok arisan, koperasi dan kelompok mengembangan diri. Proses perempuan mengakses informasi, menerima dan mengolah informasi harus diberitahukan terlebih dahulu karena, mengetahui penting atau tidaknya informasi hanya bersifat pribadi. Peran komunikasi kelompok terhadap komunitas nelayan perempuan setidaknya ada tiga yakni konformitas, fasilitasi sosial dan polarisasi.
GENDER DAN SEKSUALITAS: SEBUAH PERSPEKTIF ISLAM ( Judul Asli: Gender And Sexuality: An Islam Perspektif Oleh Ahmad Shehu Abdulssalam) Puspitasari, Dewi
MUWAZAH Vol 2 No 1: Juni 2010
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

Abstract: This article discusses issues of gender and sexuality from the perspective of Islam, especially wasatiyyah perspective, which is a trend of moderate Muslims who consider the current situation and their relationships with others. With reference to the al-Quran and Hadith, the relationship between men and women as described in the two sources are analyzed in detail. Issues of interest include the husband-wife relationship, marriage and divorce, polygamy, and the etiquette of socialization as well as clothing for men and women.
PANDANGAN IBNU JARIR AT-THABARI TENTANG KEDUDUKAN WANITA SEBAGAI HAKIM DAN IMAM SALAT Trigiyatno, Ali
MUWAZAH Vol 6 No 2: Desember 2014
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

Abstract : Study about the defense of women's rights was not only done by scholars today. Classical scholars who died in 310 H named Ibn Jarir At-Thabari has shown concern as well as defense of women's rights, even though he should at odds with the opinion of the majority of scholars at that time. Recorded two controversial fatwa in his time the priesthood of women's issues in front of the man and his status as court judges. His opinion that assessed syadz in his time was now beginning to be used and practiced in many Muslim countries Abstrak : Studi tentang pembelaan hak-hak perempuan tidak hanya dilakukan oleh para sarjana saat ini. Sarjana klasik yang meninggal pada 310 H yang bernama Ibnu Jarir AtThabari telah menunjukkan kepedulian serta membela hak-hak perempuan, meskipun ia harus bertentangan dengan pendapat mayoritas ulama pada saat itu. Tercatat dua fatwa yang kontroversial pada masanya imamat isu-isu perempuan di depan pria itu dan statusnya sebagai hakim pengadilan. Pendapatnya yang dinilai syadz pada masanya sekarang mulai digunakan dan dipraktekkan di banyak negara Muslim
PRAJURIT WANITA JAWA DALAM ISTANA MANGKUNEGARA I SURAKARTA Hidayani, Fika
MUWAZAH Vol 5 No 1: Juni 2013
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

Abstract : The discovery of an ancient manuscript with the title Koninklijk Instituut vor Taal, Land-en Volkenkunde Oriental (KITLV Or) was a very significant discovery, because it can be revised the status of women in ancient times. Previously, women were seen as a restrained and restricted, so their figures were known as the housewives and being satisfied the sexual needs of men. However, with the script KITLV Or, suggested that women in ancient times had played an important role in the government as female bodyguards of King Mangkunagara I and they also followed a country's political development. Abstrak : Penemuan naskah kuno dengan judul Koninklijk Instituut vor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde Oriental (KITLV Or) merupakan sebuah penemuan yang sangat berarti, karena dapat merevisi ulang keduduan wanita pada zaman dahulu, yang semula hanya dianggap sebagai kaum yang dikekang, dibatasi, dan gampang menyerah, sehingga sosoknya terkenal dengan figur ibu di dapur dan sebagai pemuas kebutuhan seksua pria. Namun dengan adanya naskah KITLV Or ini, menunjukkan bahwa wanita pada zaman dahulu pernah memainkan peranan penting di dalam pemerintahan, yaitu sebagai korps prajurit wanita pengawal Raja Mangkunegara I dan turut mengikuti perkembangan politik suatu negara.
SEKSUALITAS PEREMPUAN DALAM BUDAYA PATRIARKHI Fujiati, Danik
MUWAZAH Vol 8 No 1: Juni 2016
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

This paper examines the culture of patriarchy, which dominate and discriminate against women. Control of patriarchy on female sexuality, making them no longer have authority over his own body. Culture that built into the foundations of a patriarchal society with control over female sexuality, be threatening the existence of women was regarded as liyan, so that it becomes the root of the problem of gender inequality. Contributions patriarchy over the control of women's sexuality, make women experiencing the condition in which, when there are any problem affecting the female body (biological), then it happens because women's own fault. Ironically, in a society characterized by patriarkhisme, then the control, domination and discrimination both in the public and domestic over women's bodies become considered reasonable by the community, even countries.Paper ini mengkaji tentang budaya patriarkhi yang mendominasi dan mendiskriminasi kaum perempuan. Kontrol patriarkhi terhadap seksualitas perempuan, menjadikan mereka tidak lagi memiliki otoritas atas tubunya sendiri. Kultur yang dibangun dalam pondasi masyarakat patriarkhi dengan kontrol atas seksualitas perempuan mengancam eksistensi perempuan yang dianggap sebagai liyan, sehingga menjadi akar masalah ketidakadilan gender. Kontribusi patriarki atas kontrol terhadap seksualitas perempuan menjadikan kaum perempuan mengalami kondisi dimana, ketika ada masalah apapun yang menimpa tubuh perempuan (biologis), maka hal tersebut terjadi karena kesalahan perempuan sendiri. Ironis lagi, dalam masyarakat yang diwarnai oleh patriarkhisme, maka penguasaan, dominasi dan diskriminasi baik di ranah publik maupun domestik atas tubuh perempuan menjadi hal yang dianggap wajar oleh masyarakat, bahkan negara.

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