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SOSHUM : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora [Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities]
Published by Politeknik Negeri Bali
ISSN : 20882262     EISSN : 25805622     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
SOSHUM : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora [Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities][p-ISSN 2088-2262 | e-ISSN 2580-5622 | DOI 10.31940/soshum] aims to develop itself as a pioneer journal in social sciences and humanities. Starting from the year 2018, it publishes all papers in English. Areas relevant to the scope of the journal include Social Sciences, Education, Media and Communication studies, Humanities, Tourism, Arts and Culture, Linguistics, Literature, Philosophy, and Religious Studies. Research as well as literary study articles submitted to SOSHUM should be original and have never been published anywhere.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 11 No 1 (2021): March 2021" : 10 Documents clear
Inggris Trifonia Fahik; Made Hery Santosa
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 11 No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/soshum.v11i1.2076

Abstract

The spreading of COVID-19 has forced many schools in the world to implement e-learning learning. The application of e-learning learning policies reaps the pros and cons of an Indonesian citizen. Junior high school students have their own opinions regarding the implementation of e-learning. Framed within a descriptive quantitative analysis, this study aimed at exploring the perceptions and expectations of junior high school students regarding the implementation of e-learning. A survey was conducted by distributing a questionnaire to Stella Maris junior high school students in East Nusa Tenggara province. One hundred forty-two students from grade seven and eight participated in the study. The survey data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel 2016 and the Statistical Program for Social Sciences (SPSS) v.20. Before data analysis was carried out, the research instruments were examined using the Product Moment Pearson correlation to assess its validity and reliability. The test results indicated that the instrument used was sufficiently valid and reliable, with each indicator having a count-r > r-table (0.514). The results showed that a high percentage of students have willing to learn online. However, the availability of online learning instruments is a barrier to implementing online learning in their school. Students’ perception was analyzed by using descriptive statistics, namely percentage. Students’ responses were analyzed using the content analysis technique.
Flags of Convenience in Cruise Tourism: Is It an Opportunity or an Exploitation of Developing Countries? Putu Titah Kawitri Resen; Ade Devia Pradipta; Ismar Ramadhani
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 11 No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/soshum.v11i1.2146

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to highlight the power relations between transnational corporations and developing countries due to the application of the Flags of Convenience (FoC) system in the cruise tourism industry. The focus is to answer whether the FoC in global cruise tourism is a good opportunity or actually a system that exploits developing countries. This article uses literature review method by referring to the concept of power of transnational corporations as an analytical framework. This study found that the FoC system strengthens the position of non-state actors in the international system through its regulations and by achieving its business goals through its power over the country, particularly developing countries.
Validity and Practicality Test of Applied Mathematics Digital Teaching Materials for Blended Learning for Polytechnic Students I Ketut Darma; I Gede Made Karma; I Made Anom Santiana
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 11 No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/soshum.v11i1.2294

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of validity and practicality of teaching materials in the form of textbooks and digital student activity sheets (SAS) applied mathematics for blended learning models. Research using the 4D model development method includes: Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate, carried out at the Politeknik Negeri Bali (PNB). The validity of textbooks and SAS is seen from the feasibility of: content, presentation, language and graphics. While practicality is seen from the ease of use, attractiveness of offerings and benefits. Data were collected through validation and practicality questionnaires, then analyzed descriptively. The results showed the level of validity of textbooks and SAS reached 83.1% and 83.7% were categorized as valid, while the practicality level reached 83.4% and 82.9% were valid categories. Applied mathematics digital teaching materials are suitable for blended learning, but small revisions are needed. The implication is that Draft II of applied mathematics digital teaching materials, its development after minor revisions can be continued to the effectiveness test, evaluation and dissemination stages.
Mapping the Employee Layoff of Star Hotels in Denpasar City : An Effort to Reduce the Impacts of the Covid-19 Pandemic Luh Sri Wedaningsih; Nyoman Utari Vipriyanti; Wayan Maba; I GD Yudha Partama
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 11 No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/soshum.v11i1.2304

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has impacted various business sectors including the tourism sector. Hotel industry in Denpasar City has closed its business operations, laid off its employees and terminated their employees. This study was conducted to map the distribution of employees layoff at star hotels in Denpasar City and formulate strategies for star hotels to reduce employee layoff rate due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Eight (8) star hotels in Denpasar City were used as samples based on the data released by Bali Province Manpower and Energy Office in 2020. Questionnaires were distributed to collect data from October to December 2020. This study employed a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods in the forms of qualitative descriptive analysis approach, SWOT analysis and QSPM. The results showed that the largest number of layoffs occurred in the 3-star hotel cluster with an average layoff of 32 percent. Market penetration through optimization of information technology-based promotion tools (IT) is proposed as the main strategy to overcome the problem. The results of this study are expected to provide overviews and recommendations for hotel management in applying this strategy more effectively through professional communication and resource management in order to avoid employee layoffs.
Informal Peace-Building Enhancers: The Role Of Women In Colonial Uzairue Land, Nigeria, 1897-1960 Osiomheyalo O. Idaewor
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 11 No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/soshum.v11i1.2401

Abstract

This paper examines the roles played by women in the maintenance and sustenance of a peaceful society through the development of informal socio-economic institutions in colonial Uzairue land. It notes that the roles played by women in this regard have not received adequate scholarly attention. It further explores a socio-political overview of colonial Uzairue land, women in Uzairue worldview, and gender (women) theories, stereotypes and roles in Uzairue land. It uses the qualitative historical method which is narrative, descriptive and analytical. The data used for this research were derived from both primary and secondary sources. The primary data were derived from oral interviews through oral discussions and interactions (by this researcher), with selected interviewees during fieldwork in Uzairue land. The secondary data were obtained from relevant published materials including books and journal articles. This research examines the role of women in Uzairue land in the provision of a peaceful society, and the encouragement of socio-economic progress, through the provision of health care services, occupational and economic ventures. It views the concept of peace-building as efforts, techniques and approaches aimed at preventing conflicts, achieving durable peace, and stabilizing society politically and socio-economically. This study concludes that the instinctive roles of women as caregivers, comforters, peacemakers, and home keepers, and their respective participation and specialization in the provision of health care services, among other socio-economic ventures, undoubtedly encouraged the mutual and peaceful development of colonial Uzairue land. It demonstrates therefore that women are intrinsically linked with the peace-building process and overall development of society, and that they should be accorded high regards even in the contemporary period.
Semantic Mapping of the Names of Flora and Fauna at Danau Laut Mati Tasi Ana’ in Landu Dialect of Rote Language Elvis Albertus Bin Toni; Yohanis Nurak Siwa; Imelda Tidora Sombo
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 11 No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/soshum.v11i1.2181

Abstract

This study deals with the local names of floras and faunas living in the area of Danau Laut Mati Tasi Ana’ in Landu Sub District of Rote Regency. As language and physical nature are two inseparable entities, this study emphasizes that maintaining a language, to some extent, is equal to maintaining the existence of nature and vice versa. Documenting the names of floras and faunas in Landu Dialect of Rote Language and describing their meaning are two main purposes of this study. The underlying principle of it is to maintain the languge from being endangered. The main question that drives this study is to what semantic domain do the local names of floras and faunas belong to? In order to obtain data a Field observation was conducted. The photos of floras and faunas were taken. A native speaker of Landu dialect of Roti Languge who lives nearby the Lake wa consulted in order to get the local names of the floras and faunas. The data analysis follows the model presented by Suweta (2013). The data show that the floras and faunas living in the area of Danau Laut Mati Tasi Ana’ belong to four semantic domains i.e the domain of food for human being, food for animal, herb, and building material.
Talempong Pacik As Kinship Solidarity Unifier In Nagari Bungo Tanjuang Batipuh Sub-Disrict Tanah Datar District Ahmad Fauzan Yusman; Ardipal Ardipal; Azwar Ananda; Nurhizrah Nurhizrah
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 11 No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/soshum.v11i1.2263

Abstract

This article discusses how society as a group of people or humans who live together, create a culture, and develop into a kinship solidarity. This article uses a qualitative research method with a literature study approach. Culture, which is the creation of human initiative, is not easy to change, which can reflect people's behavior based on agreed-upon rules. One of them is community art in Minangkabau, namely talempong pacik. Art that is still developing, both in several places including talempong art in Nagari Bungo Tanjuang, Batipuh District, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra Province. Talempong art as one of the cultural products is a means of solidarity for the Minangkabau community, especially in the Nagari Bungo Tanjuang community. The value of solidarity starts from joint activities such as cooperation and mutual cooperation both in daily life and in religious rituals, customs, weddings and other ceremonies. This activity is in the pattern of the Talempong Pacik performance as one of the ideas of the people who adhere to it.
The Effect of Online Game Violence Exposure on Teenagers’ Aggressive Behaviour Aurora Simanjuntak; Ramaswati Purnawan; Ade Devia Pradipta
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 11 No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/soshum.v11i1.2265

Abstract

This reseacrh aims to analyze the correlation between the exposures of violent scenes in Grand Theft Auto V towards aggressive behavior in teenagers, by posing a central question: how does violence scenes in this game relate to aggressive behavior in teenagers? By using associative quantitative research methods, this research is done through literature study and collecting data in the form of questionnaires. A total of 150 participants who aged 17 to 19 years old and have played Grand Theft Auto V agreed to participate as a respondent. Based on the research, the media exposure dimensions that have been formulated are Frequency, Duration, and Intensity. Aggressive behavior as a form of a teenager’s response to violent scenes has four dimensions: physical aggression, verbal aggression, anger, and hostility. The results of this research indicate that there is a correlation between the exposure Grand Theft Auto V violent scenes towards aggresive behavior in teenagers, with a correlation value of 0.386 which is classified as low. Through this, it can be interpreted that exposure towards Grand Theft Auto V violent scenes contributed 38.6% to aggressive behavior in teenagers.
The Role of Education in the Process of Development in Kurdistan Region of Iraq Yasin Hussen Mamand; Said Shams; Raza Arjman
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 11 No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/soshum.v11i1.2113

Abstract

Since the collapse of Saddam Hussein’s regime in Iraq in 2003, the Kurdistan Region of Iraq has shown a dramatic change. To some extent, regional and international journalists have brought the change into international spotlight. Iraqi Kurdistan as an Autonomous region, which possesses its own government, parliament and constitution, is formally recognised in Iraqi Federal constitution and the KRG was granted 17% of Iraqi budget. In a very short time, the region attracted to a large number of national and international companies for business and trade. Trade and investment increased rapidly, and private sectors improved. This, in turn, created various job opportunities. Consequently, the region became a suitable place for foreign skilled professionals. Iraqi Kurdistan did not have the skilled workers to meet or fulfil the requirement that market needed. Because this immense economic growth required highly skilled and qualified human capital which the higher education system of Kurdistan had failed to provide. Therefore, in order to satisfy the needs of the market, the KRG through the ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research has invested millions of US dollars in higher education to produce human capital. The ministry has adopted the Human Capacity Development Programme (HCDP) that has sent two-three thousand of students to western countries to study at best-known universities. The aim was to satisfy the needs of the region’s market and develop the production system of the region. This paper explores to what extent investment in higher education has led to development. In other words, it investigates to what extent the HCDP program of human capital which is achieved through formal training and education has led to human skills capabilities, growth, and mobility in the Kurdistan region.
The Effects of Physical Exertion According to the Monocarboxylate Transporter 1 (MCT1) on the Speed of Lactic Acid Elimination in Futsal Players Mustafa Jassim Abd Zaed; Shimal H. Hamad Chomani; Marko Joksimovic
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 11 No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/soshum.v11i1.2129

Abstract

To identify the genetic diversity of futsal players in Al Hilla Sports Club for the season (2020-2021) after they were exposed to physical exertion by testing lactic mlss in the speed of recovery and elimination of lactic acid. The main experiment included two phases. The first is knowledge of the genetic diversity of the players. The first advanced level of this gene reached (5 players), the middle level (4 players), and the low level of the gene (3 players), and the second stage Of the experiment is to measure the searched variable (lactic acid) for all levels of the gene and to detect players who have a rapid elimination of lactic acid products. The experiment lasted for (2 months) and the most important conclusions were the high level of the MCT1 gene, the speed of elimination of lactic acid in the working muscles. There is a discrepancy between the hospitalization and the exercises. It appeared that the players who belong to this level have slow recovery Very compared to other levels, and this indicates that they are tired quickly. The players of this level have the advantage of quickly getting rid of lactic acid and recovering recovery compared to the low level, and they show less fatigue than the low level. The speed of elimination of lactic acid is less than the speed of its production, which facilitates the transfer of lactate from the working muscle to the blood and speed to get rid of it. Increasingly intense physical exertion affects the variation in the MCT1 gene level. The players at the high level of the MCT 1 gene showed an advantage in the speed of elimination of lactic acid production compared to the low and medium levels.

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