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JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service)
ISSN : 25491849     EISSN : 25493434     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Journal of Community Research and Service (JCRS) is an international multidisciplinary and peer-reviewed journal published by The Center of Community Service of State University of Medan. JCRS is designed to publish research and case studies of university-community engagement initiatives, analyses of the policies, and reflective essays.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 531 Documents
The Effect of Profitability, Company Size on PBV with Company GCG as a Moderation Variable in the Consumer Goods Industry Listing on the IDX for the 2016-2022 Period Larosa, Ruth Wydianti
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.57538

Abstract

The purpose of this study aims to examine the effect of profitability and company size on Price Book Value by applying corporate governance (GCG) as a moderating variable in the consumer goods industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2016 to 2022. The data used are data secondary from the financial reports and GCG reports of companies listed on the IDX. Data collection was carried out for a period of seven years (2016-2022) to obtain a comprehensive picture of the factors influencing Price Book Value in the industry. This study utilizes moderation regression to examine the simultaneous effect and interaction between profitability, firm size, and corporate governance on Price Book Value. By using the moderation regression analysis method, this study aims to provide a deeper understanding of how profitability and company size can affect Price Book Value in the consumer goods industry, as well as the role played by corporate governance as a moderating variable. In addition, data analysis techniques using the classical assumption test also provide validity and reliability to the research results. Through moderation regression analysis, this study aims to provide a deeper understanding of how profitability and firm size can influence Price Book Value in the consumer goods industry, as well as the role played by corporate governance as a moderating variable. The results of this research are expected to provide benefits for stakeholders to make more effective investment decisions and business strategies.
The Effect of Menu Diversity, Location and Price on Consumer Buying Interest at Cindy Kwala Begumit Rice Shop Putri, Cindy Melati; ,, Erwansyah; Agustin, Roro Rian
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 2: JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.63052

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of menu diversity, location and price on consumer buying interest. The location of the research was carried out at the Cindy Kwala Begumit Rice Shop. The sample of this study is 100 respondents who are consumers of the Cindy Rice Shop. The method used is multiple linear regression analysis with processing assisted by SPSS Software v 25. The results of the study show that partially Menu Diversity (X1) has a significant positive influence on Consumer Buying Interest. Location (X2) has a significant positive influence on Consumer Buying Interest. Price (X3) has a significant positive influence on Consumer Buying Interest. Meanwhile, simultaneously Menu Diversity (X1), Location (X2) and Price (X3) have a significant positive influence on Consumer Buying Interest.
SOCIALIZATION TO TEENAGERS REGARDING THE LEGAL ASPECTS OF BULLYING BEHAVIOR ON SOCIAL MEDIA Hidayati, Taufika
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 2: JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.53820

Abstract

Bullying is threatening, mocking or annoying behavior carried out by a person or group of people intentionally towards someone who is weaker. This action is generally carried out only for personal satisfaction. Along with the development of technology, bullying is now carried out using social media or cyberbullying. It will allow more people to see and imitate the behavior. If this action is carried out continuously or excessively, it will have an impact on the victim, such as experiencing mental disorders, depression and even suicide. Because of its bad impact, bullying can still be prevented and overcome because bullying is an action based on the perpetrator's choice. Bullying behavior is rampant among teenagers, especially middle schools. Providing understanding to teenagers is very influential in prevention efforts. The aim of this community service is to provide education, insight and better understanding to students. The result of this activity was to build Anti-Bullying students’ awareness. The method used in this activity was to provide education by delivering material by showing videos that include definitions, types, legal traps and the impact of victims of bullying behavior, which is then closed by question and answer session to teenagers.
THE INFLUENCE OF PRIVACY, SECURITY AND TRUST ANALYSIS ON ONLINE PURCHASE DECISIONS AT BLIBLI (CASE STUDY ON UNIVERSITY STUDENTS DEVELOPMENT OF PANCA BUDI MEDAN) Afriyanti, Annisa; Saragih, Megasari Gusandra
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.55691

Abstract

This research was conducted on Friday Saturday Class Students  of the Management Study Program of Panca Budi Medan Development University. The purpose of the study was to find out how privacy, security and trust affect the online purchase decision of the BliBli application. The population in this study was 431 respondents and used the Slovin technique so that the sample was determined to be 81 respondents. This study used a descriptive method with a quantitative approach which was processed with the SPSS version 25 application with a multiple linear regression analysis model. The data source used primary data taken directly from respondents. The results showed that partial privacy had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Security has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions. Trust has a positive but not significant effect on purchasing decisions. While simultaneously the variables of privacy, security and trust have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. The contribution of the influence of the independent variable was 42.3% and the rest was influenced by other variables that were not studied in this study.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA KUTAMBARU MENUJU DESA ECO AGRO TOURISM Nasution, Lita; Ranita, Sylvia Vianty; Afandi, Ahmad; Ginting, Makhrani Sari; Barus, Wan Rose Pinkutri
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 2: JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.62525

Abstract

Agrowisata, kombinasi dari pertanian dan pariwisata, berperan penting dalam meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat pedesaan melalui pemanfaatan sektor pertanian sebagai objek wisata. Di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, terdapat berbagai spot agrowisata menarik, seperti agrowisata Salak Pondoh di Sleman, yang menawarkan berbagai fasilitas dan kegiatan rekreasi. Desa Polengan dan Desa Kembangarum juga menunjukkan potensi besar dalam pengembangan desa wisata berbasis pertanian dan potensi alam. Namun, tantangan seperti daya tarik yang kurang dan kondisi yang kurang terawat menghambat pertumbuhan agrowisata. Oleh karena itu, strategi pengembangan yang melibatkan masyarakat dan optimalisasi sumber daya lingkungan sangat penting. Selain itu, penggunaan metode pemrograman linier dapat membantu mengoptimalkan produksi dan profitabilitas usaha pertanian. Pandemi COVID-19 telah menguji ketahanan ekonomi, namun modal sosial menjadi kunci untuk mengatasi tantangan ini dan mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi. Contoh sukses adalah Desa Pujon Kidul di Malang yang telah meningkatkan PADes melalui pariwisata desa. Upaya konservasi lingkungan, pengelolaan sampah yang cerdas, dan teknologi pertanian modern juga menjadi faktor penting dalam pengembangan agrowisata yang berkelanjutan. Desa Kutambaru di Sumatera Utara menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan masyarakat dan kerjasama dengan berbagai pihak dapat menciptakan desa eco agro tourism yang menarik wisatawan dan memberikan manfaat jangka panjang bagi masyarakat.
ACTION AGAINST THE ENVIRONMENT IN THE HIGH VILLAGES, THE DREAD OF THE ANCIENT WILDERNESS, THE CAPTIVITY OF THE TOBA Nasution, Lita; Ranita, Sylvia Vianty; Barus, Wan Arfiani; Sinulingga, Lismayarti; Manurung, Rista
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.57640

Abstract

In Hatinggian Village, precisely in Lumban Julu District, Toba District, there is an action to care for the environment that is worthy of respect. The local communities in the village have made extraordinary efforts to preserve and sustain the surrounding environment. Through the implementation of the community self-serving activities of the Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra in the village of Hatinggian, Lumban Julu district, Toba District, North Sumatera Province, which was carried out from August 25 to September 3, 2022, through interviews and field observations, it can be concluded that the activities are running well and smoothly. Through this community service activity, students participating in community service have the opportunity to implement the knowledge acquired during the lecture, then gain valuable insights and experiences from the community, such as training themselves to be responsible, having a sense of sympathy and empathy, and learning independently to find innovations and solutions to solving an existing problem.
PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DALAM RANGKA PENINGKATAN INCOME GENERATE DENGAN PEMBUATAN INSTALASI TANAMAN HIDROPONIK DI DHARMA WANITA BADAN PUSAT STATISTIK SERDANG BEDAGAI Damanik, Marini; Riris, Ida Duma; Nasution, Zuhairiah; Nasution, Marnida Yusfiani; Pulungan, Ahmad Shafwan; Dewi, Ratna Sari; ,, Serimawarni; Sitorus, Rosa Nadya Evelyn; Pratiwi, Meidy Citra; Safruddin, Muhammad Sultan; Saputra, Ardi Maulanna
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 2: JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.62225

Abstract

Pemanfaatan lahan yang ada dimanfaatkan oleh Dharma Wanita dan Mitra Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Serdang Bedagai. Pemanfaatan lahan perlu disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan pangan semakin meningkat. Dengan begitu pemanfaatan lahan terutama lahan kosong maupun perkarangan rumah terus diupayakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan keluarga dan peningkatan perekonomian. Tim pengabdian masyarakat Universitas Negeri Medan mengupayakan sosialisasi terkait penanaman hidroponik berupa pakcoy dan selada air dengan beberapa tahap yaitu penyampaian materi terkait keunggulan dan manfaat tanaman hidroponik, praktek lapangan secara langsung mengenai penanaman tanaman hidroponik serta ternak lele untuk memanfaatkan saluran air di sekeliling BPS Serdang Bedagai. Alat berupa instalasi hidroponik serta bahan dasar yang dibutuhkan juga diberikan kepada mitra untuk pemanfaatan di perkarangan mitra serta keberlanjutan secara mandiri sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian mitra.
Improving Business Capacity through Business Management Training Siahaan, Sabda Dian Nurani
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.51147

Abstract

The fertilizer business is a business field that will never die because fertilizer is always needed in agriculture. The partner in this proposed service activity is the Suruhen Simpogos Farmers and Livestock Group in Siempat Rube II Village, Siempat Rube District, Pakpak Bharat Regency. This group consists of corn farmers and cattle breeders and is currently transforming into fertilizer entrepreneurs. Along with the increase in cattle farming, a new problem began to emerge, namely the amount of cow manure. With full awareness of environmental conditions, this group processes cow dung into organic fertilizer. However, this fertilizer business has several problems, namely business management is not neat. The solution offered to overcome this problem is to conduct business management training. The method for implementing this activity is training and mentoring. This proposed service activity aims to increase the knowledge and skills of partners in running their business which ultimately leads to increasing business capacity. This activity also aims to support productive businesses based on being environmentally friendly. Handling this problem is urgent because the fertilizer business has great potential to be developed in Pakpak Bharat, where the majority of the population works as farmers.
Analysis of Liquidity Ratio, Profitability Ratio and Solvency Ratio as a Tool in Measuring Financial Performance in PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk Putri, Vanessa; Sari, Maya Macia
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 2: JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.63057

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the liquidity ratio, profitability ratio and solvency ratio as a tool in measuring financial performance at Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk for the period 2018-2022. The research method used is financial ratio analysis with a focus on Current Ratio, Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), return on asset (ROA) ratio, operating expenses to operating income (BOPO), CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio) and DER Ratio (Debt to Equity Ratio). Overall the results showed that the financial performance of PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk was classified as healthy in terms of liquidity and solvency. However, the profitability of PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk still needs improvement. 
Analysis of the Influence of Training and Education on the Development of MSMEs in the Community of Kwala Serapuh Langkat Village Moderated by Motivation Variables ,, Suwarno; Andika, Rindi; Arifin, Daud; Lumbangaol, Nia Deniati
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 2: JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.63048

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Influence of Training and Education on the Development of MSMEs in the Community of Kwala Serapuh Langkat Village Moderated by Motivation Variables. This study uses a quantitative method with a survey approach. The research population is all MSMEs in Kwala Serapuh Langkat village, which is as many as 120 MSMEs. The research sample is 70 MSMEs selected by the purposive sampling method. The research data was collected through questionnaires. Data analysis using SEMPLS. The government and related parties need to improve training and education programs for MSME actors. MSMEs need to increase awareness of the importance of training and education for their business development. In addition, training and education can also increase the motivation of MSME managers to develop their businesses. The results of this study directly show that Motivation does not have a significant positive influence on the development of Community MSMEs. Training has a significant positive influence on the development of Community MSMEs. Training does not have a significant positive influence on the development of Community MSMEs. Education has a significant positive influence on Community Motivation. Education has a significant positive influence on the development of community MSMEs. Meanwhile, indirectly, the training does not have a significant positive influence on the Development of Community MSMEs Moderated by Motivational Variables. Education does not have a significant positive influence on the Development of Community MSMEs Moderated by Motivation Variables