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All Journal JURNAL ECONOMIA JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Maslahah: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ekonomi Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies Safari : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Dharma Ekonomi Ekspresi: Publikasi Kegiatan Pengabdian Indonesia
Sylvia Vianty Ranita
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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LONG-DISTANCE COMMUTING: LABOR DECISIONS IN NORTH SUMATERA Sylvia Vianty Ranita; Andri Herlambang
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 12 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi, 2023 Periode Januari - Maret
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Cross-border labor mobility is currently a sight we are used to seeing on a daily basis. The increase in labor mobility is seen with the increase in commuter workers, especially for longer trips that occurred in North Sumatra from 2015 to 2018. This increase in travel activity also has an influence on economic growth between regions. But unfortunately, until now, there are almost no studies or analyses related to labor mobility, especially commuter activities for long-distances in North Sumatra. The purpose of this study was to identify how much labor in North Sumatra tends to travel long-distances and compare the impact of public transportation and income on the decision to do long-distance commuting in North Sumatra. This research uses an economic approach, especially on the use of occupational models in analyzing labor decisions to commute. Sakernas 2018 data were used in this study using logistic regression analysis techniques and logit models. The findings in this study show that the decision to commute for a distance of more than 30 km one way by utilizing public transportation has a tendency to be 2.9 times greater than the variable income in North Sumatra compared to workers who travel to work on other distances. This research shows that public transportation is an important bridge for workers to carry out mobility between regions and as an effort to increase economic growth,
THE FINANCIAL THERMOMETERS OF CREATIVE VILLAGE Siti Asyraini; Reny Lubis; Sylvia Vianty Ranita
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 12 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi, 2023
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Financial health through financial thermometers needs to be observed to see the craftsman's ability to manage finances as well as business development. Financial thermometers consist of liquidity ratios, investment ratios, and solvency ratios. This research was conducted on 35 purun craftsmen in Desa Pantai Cermin Kanan, Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. This research uses a quantitative-descriptive approach. The results of this study found that purun craftsmen in Desa Pantai Cermin Kanan, both those with high and low incomes, had unhealthy liquidity ratios. The liquidity capacity of the craftsmen is 1.79 times for high-income craftsmen and 1.82 times for low-income. The investment ratio, both from the ratio of savings and other investments, obtained information that purun craftsmen who have high and low incomes have good financial health standards of 18% and 28%, respectively. The presence of cooperatives is felt by the community to be quite helpful in developing business capital together. This is in line with the results of research on the calculation of the ratio of the net value of investment assets to the net value of assets, which is 82% when done together.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah pada PT Pegadaian CP Gaharu Medan Hanum, Zubaidah; Triastuti, Neni; Satori, Apriza Afifah; Ranita, Sylvia Vianty
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : CV. Utility Project Solution

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Abstract

Kualitas pelayanan sangat erat hubungannya dengan kepuasan nasabah. Salah satu keberhasilan perusahaan jasa dalam persaingan adalah memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik serta terbaru sehingga meningkatkan nilai perusahaan dimata konsumen, hal ini berarti bahwa semakin tinggi kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan oleh perusahaan kepada nasabahnya, maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat kepuasan nasabah tersebut. Sebaliknya, jika kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan oleh perusahaan rendah, maka tingkat kepuasan nasabahnya juga akan rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan nasabah pada PT. Pegadaian CP Gaharu Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang bersumber dari observasi langsung dan kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada nasabah yaitu sebanyak 44 responden. Metode yang digunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengolahan data menggunakan program statistical program for social science (SPSS 22.0), setelah dilakukan uji statistik dengan menggunakan analisis linier regresi sederhana Y= 13,700 + 5,783X dan berdasarkan Uji T diperoleh t hitung 18,499 > t table 2,018 berarti H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima artinya bahwa kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah dan hasil penelitian uji determinasi menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan memberikan kontribusi 89,1% terhadap kepuasan nasabah.
EDUKASI PENANAMAN TANAMAN SAYUR KANGKUNG MENGGUNAKAN HORMON DAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR SKALA RUMAH TANGGA Nasution, Lita; ,, Risnawati; Ranita, Sylvia Vianty; Lubis, Riadini Wanty; ,, Fitria; Susanti, Rini; Julia, Hilda; Ginting, Sri Malem; Siburian, Rikson; Kemal, Isthifa
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 2: JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.62224

Abstract

Aisyiyah ialah salah satu organisasi perempuan Muslim terbesar di Indonesia. Dengan mengambil hal yang sesuai, rata-rata ibu-ibu yang mengikuti Aisyiyah adalah ibu rumah tangga. Dengan menggunakan sistem semai dan juga menggunakan pupuk organik cair, mampu membuat seluruh warga yang ikut dapat memahaminya dengan mudah. Metode yang dilakukan ialah dengan langsung terjun ke lapangan untuk memberikan pengarahan secara lansgung kepada warga yang datang. Memberikan penjelasan detail bagaimana cara melakukan sistem semai kangkung darat dengan mudah. Hasil yang didapat ialah dengan memberikan eduikasi cara penyemaian yang sesuai dan kapan benih bisa ditanam di tanah secara langsung, sebelum itu direndam dahulu dengan menggunakan pupuk organik cair merek Basill Nigr. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan secara langsung seperti ini dapat dilakukan dengan semaksimal mungkin untuk membuat para warga mampu memahami dan juga bertanya secara langsung apabila ada hal yang tidak dapat dipahami.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA KUTAMBARU MENUJU DESA ECO AGRO TOURISM Nasution, Lita; Ranita, Sylvia Vianty; Afandi, Ahmad; Ginting, Makhrani Sari; Barus, Wan Rose Pinkutri
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 2: JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.62525

Abstract

Agrowisata, kombinasi dari pertanian dan pariwisata, berperan penting dalam meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat pedesaan melalui pemanfaatan sektor pertanian sebagai objek wisata. Di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, terdapat berbagai spot agrowisata menarik, seperti agrowisata Salak Pondoh di Sleman, yang menawarkan berbagai fasilitas dan kegiatan rekreasi. Desa Polengan dan Desa Kembangarum juga menunjukkan potensi besar dalam pengembangan desa wisata berbasis pertanian dan potensi alam. Namun, tantangan seperti daya tarik yang kurang dan kondisi yang kurang terawat menghambat pertumbuhan agrowisata. Oleh karena itu, strategi pengembangan yang melibatkan masyarakat dan optimalisasi sumber daya lingkungan sangat penting. Selain itu, penggunaan metode pemrograman linier dapat membantu mengoptimalkan produksi dan profitabilitas usaha pertanian. Pandemi COVID-19 telah menguji ketahanan ekonomi, namun modal sosial menjadi kunci untuk mengatasi tantangan ini dan mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi. Contoh sukses adalah Desa Pujon Kidul di Malang yang telah meningkatkan PADes melalui pariwisata desa. Upaya konservasi lingkungan, pengelolaan sampah yang cerdas, dan teknologi pertanian modern juga menjadi faktor penting dalam pengembangan agrowisata yang berkelanjutan. Desa Kutambaru di Sumatera Utara menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan masyarakat dan kerjasama dengan berbagai pihak dapat menciptakan desa eco agro tourism yang menarik wisatawan dan memberikan manfaat jangka panjang bagi masyarakat.
ACTION AGAINST THE ENVIRONMENT IN THE HIGH VILLAGES, THE DREAD OF THE ANCIENT WILDERNESS, THE CAPTIVITY OF THE TOBA Nasution, Lita; Ranita, Sylvia Vianty; Barus, Wan Arfiani; Sinulingga, Lismayarti; Manurung, Rista
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.57640

Abstract

In Hatinggian Village, precisely in Lumban Julu District, Toba District, there is an action to care for the environment that is worthy of respect. The local communities in the village have made extraordinary efforts to preserve and sustain the surrounding environment. Through the implementation of the community self-serving activities of the Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra in the village of Hatinggian, Lumban Julu district, Toba District, North Sumatera Province, which was carried out from August 25 to September 3, 2022, through interviews and field observations, it can be concluded that the activities are running well and smoothly. Through this community service activity, students participating in community service have the opportunity to implement the knowledge acquired during the lecture, then gain valuable insights and experiences from the community, such as training themselves to be responsible, having a sense of sympathy and empathy, and learning independently to find innovations and solutions to solving an existing problem.
POCKET MONEY AND SELF-CONTROL OF STUDENTS' CONSUMPTION PATTERNS Agustyanto, Muhammad Roofid; Ranita, Sylvia Vianty
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

Everyone consumes, including students. Students are the easiest subject to follow changes in the flow of globalization which is synonymous with modern things. Change makes students progress further. Human change towards a more advanced direction is called modernization. Many students follow fashion trends, shop online, follow gadget developments and even vacation in famous places. Apart from that, the many shopping centers also increase the attraction for students to visit them. This research aims to analyze the perceptions and factors that influence the consumption patterns of FEB UMSU students which are able to increase or control students' consumptive values. The sampling technique used a non-probability sampling method and a sample of 93 respondents was obtained. The type of data used is primary data sourced from the results of distributing questionnaires. This research uses the Structure Equation Model (SEM) analysis method using the SmartPLS data processing tool. The research results show that the pocket money factor has a significant influence on students' consumption patterns and self-control has a significant influence on the consumption patterns of students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiyah University, North Sumatra.
Sosialisasi Pengembangan UMKM Melalui Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Di Desa Kasindir Sylvia Vianty Ranita; Khairun Nisa Lestari; Rita Handayani
Ekspresi : Publikasi Kegiatan Pengabdian Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Publikasi Kegiatan Pengabdian Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Seni Desain dan Komunikasi Visual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ekspresi.v1i1.68

Abstract

Kasindir Village is one of the villages in Jorlang Hataran District, Kabupaten Simalungun, Sumatera Utara. Kasindir Village is a village that carries out agricultural, livestock, and trade activities. Kasindir Village has great potential for developing MSMEs in the village. The development of MSMEs is considered capable of realizing a sustainable economy and supporting local governments in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's) program, especially in poverty and hunger eradication programs, sustainable economic growth, and employment. Community service implementers in Kasindir Village observed that MSME actors still require understanding and knowledge on utilizing information technology to advance their businesses. This includes packaging attractive products, providing the latest innovations, and promoting on social media to expand their market. MSME strategy development is able to realize the spirit of the SDGs. In this activity, the methods used to carry out community service activities are socialization and observation methods. Some of the problems faced by creative MSMEs in Kasindir Village include limited capital, raw materials, the use of very simple production equipment, and limited marketing media. Therefore, various parties, both government and private, need to provide support through sustainable business development programs.
Perubahan Tren Pariwisata: Hunian Hotel dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah Sylvia Vianty Ranita; Sri Wahyuni Mendrofa
Dharma Ekonomi Vol. 31 No. 2 (2024): DHARMA EKONOMI
Publisher : sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dharmaputra Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59725/de.v31i2.178

Abstract

Tourism is one of the key sectors in driving regional economic growth. The potential of tourism attractions contributes to local community income and Regional Original Revenue (PAD) through tourism development. Central Tapanuli Regency has significant tourism potential that can be optimally managed to enhance PAD.This study aims to examine the extent to which the tourism sector contributes to increasing PAD and boosting the local economy in Central Tapanuli Regency. The research employs a quantitative approach using OLS regression analysis based on secondary data collected from the Central Bureau of Statistics of Central Tapanuli Regency from 2014 to 2023.The findings indicate a positive relationship between tourist visits, both domestic and international, and PAD. However, hotel occupancy rates show a negative correlation with PAD. Interestingly, this study highlights that hotel occupancy rates have a negative relationship with PAD. This finding suggests that the government needs to pay attention to factors affecting hotel occupancy rates, such as changing tourism trends and management leakage.The implementation of this research emphasizes the need for policy evaluation and enhanced supervision of hotel occupancy rates.
Women Worker Pay Gaps: 'Sticky Floors' And 'Glass Ceilings', in Indonesia Wahyuni, Sri; Ranita, Sylvia Vianty; Maidalena, Maidalena; Bachtiar, Nasri; Hasni, Khairul
Jurnal Economia Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in collaboration with the Institute for

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/economia.v21i2.72720

Abstract

The study tested wage disparities across Indonesian wage distribution the peak of women's careers. Using data from the fifth wave of the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS-5), the study employed logistic regression analysis. The results show that the influence of work types and health insurance on women's wage disparities has a significant and negative impact on the Glass Ceiling (GC) phenomenon, especially on private female workers, farm women workers, and unpaid female labourers. The main results of this study show that the type of work that female workers do in Indonesia is still classified the Sticky Floor (SF). The study emphasizes the need for interventions to address gender inequality in the Indonesian workforce, including gender-inclusive policies, audits, equal pay, mentorship programs, workshops, and training sessions, to create a more equitable workforce.
Co-Authors ,, Fitria Agustyanto, Muhammad Roofid Ahmad Afandi Andri Herlambang Arbi Khoiri Bachtiar, Nasri Barus, Wan Rose Pinkutri Ginting, Alvin Ginting, Sri Malem Hafni, Roswita Hasrudy Tanjung, Hasrudy Hilda Julia Kemal, Isthifa KHAIRUL HASNI Khairun Nisa Lestari Lesmana, Rivaldi Lubis, Riadini Wanty Maidalena Maidalena, Maidalena Makhrani Sari Ginting Manurung, Rista Meizani, Anisa Meizani Muhammad Rizky Namira Ustariana Nasution, Lita Panjaitan, Fahruza Rio Zilino Pitri Murni Putri, Cici Amelia Reny Lubis Rikson Siburian Rini Susanti Risky, Marshanda Sintia Risnawati Rita Handayani Ruri Aditya Sari Satori, Apriza Afifah Sinulingga, Lismayarti Sinuraya, Rizky Rahmananda Siti Asyraini Siti Naila Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Mendrofa Triastuti, Neni Wan Arfiani Barus Zubaidah Hanum Zubaidah Hanum