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Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Trisakti
ISSN : 2621539x     EISSN : 26215470     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan is an official publication of Faculty of Medicine Trisakti University. Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan is a third-monthly medical journal that publishes new research findings on a wide variety of topics of importance to biomedical science and clinical practice. Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan online contains both the current issue and an online archive that can be accessed through browsing, advanced searching, or collections by disease or topic.
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Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7 No 1 (2024)" : 15 Documents clear
Hubungan Flat Foot terhadap Kelincahan pada Anak Usia 7–10 Tahun Sidarta, Nuryani; Afyora, Ririn
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2024.v7.52-60

Abstract

Background Lower extremity deformity could cause changes in the anatomical structure of the body, one of which was a flat foot. It was stated that 90%  of the clinic visits for foot problems were related to flat foot.  Studies still showed controversy regarding the relationship between flat foot and agility especially in children. This study aims to see the relationship between the incidence of flat foot and the level of agility in children aged 7 to 10 years. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted on children aged 7-10 years who attend primary school in  Jakarta. Sampling used simple random sampling with inclusion criteria for research subjects who had a normal BMI, were cooperative, and were willing to take part in the study. Exclusion criteria included children with special needs, children with pain or a history of lower extremity injuries, those having a cavus foot, and children in unhealthy conditions. The research was carried out from February to April 2023. Assessment of flat feet used the wet footprint test and shuttle run test was being used to measure the children’s agility. Bivariate data analysis used the Chi-square test with a significance level of p <0.05. Results As 168 respondents were studied, it was found that 58.3% had flat feet. Measurement of agility with the shuttle run test results in 51.8% of respondents who have below-average agility. The results of the Chi-Square test showed that there was a significant relationship between flat feet and agility (p<0.05). Conclusions There is a relationship between flat foot and agility in children aged 7-10 years.
Hubungan Kadar Magnesium dan Kebugaran dengan Tingkat Stress pada Pengemudi Ojek Online Chondro, Fransisca; Margo, Eveline; Handayani, Astri; Chudri, Juni
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2024.v7.82-90

Abstract

Background Most countries around the world suffered from the high-level transmission COVID-19. Thus, the government enforced a policy for the citizens to work from home. These restrictions impact the mental health of the citizens, and the prevalence of stress increases. Some of the factors that affect stress are magnesium intake and physical fitness. The study found that magnesium levels and fitness are correlated with stress levels. But some studies got different results. Thus, learning more about the relationship between magnesium level, fitness, and stress level is necessary. Methods This is a cross-sectional design study with consecutive non-random sampling methods. This study involving online drivers was held in Kampus B, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti, in September 2022. The inclusion criteria are aged 15-64 years, willing to sign the informed consent, can communicate well, while the exclusion criteria are in the therapy of anti-depressant or anti-anxiety drugs, and has a history of heart attack within one month. Results Based on the data, it can be concluded that most respondents are male, from the middle-aged group, and suffer from obesity, and about 50% of the respondents suffer from high blood pressure. Most respondents have normal blood-magnesium levels and medium levels of stress, while all the respondents have poor or very poor physical fitness. On the Chi-square test between age, sex, body mass index, blood pressure, physical fitness and stress level, the level of significance consecutively are 0.645; 0.208; 0.364; 0.451 and 1.000. While on the Fisher test, the significance level between blood magnesium level and stress level is 0.099. Conclusions Based on the bivariate test, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between age, sex, body mass index, blood pressure, physical fitness and blood magnesium level with the stress level.
Kejadian Solusio Plasenta tanpa Rasa Nyeri dengan Perdarahan Retroplasenta 80%: Laporan Kasus Mayasari, Atut Cicih; Abikusno, Nugroho; Maharani, Laksmi; Wratsangka, Raditya
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2024.v7.91-97

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still high. According to the Indonesian Household Health Survey (SKRT) in 2001 found that bleeding  in pregnancy contributes as the main cause of maternal mortality. Antepartum hemorrhage can be caused by placental abruption (PA) and placenta previa. This bleeding condition is an emergency case because it threatens the lives of both mother and  fetus (mother-fetal dyad). Placental abruption is usually accompanied by pain due to continuous uterine contractions. In this case, although concealed hematoma exists in almost 80% of PA cases, the mother shows no sign or symptom even though the fetus is severely at risk. This condition can cause delayed management that leads to mother and fetal mortality, known as asymptomatic placental abruption.
Tantangan Pengobatan Pasien Obesitas Pada Terapi Gangguan Depresi Mayor (MDD): Laporan Kasus Istriana, Erita; Sudarma, Verawati
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2024.v7.98-103

Abstract

Depression and obesity are two disorders that profoundly impact worldwide health. This is primarily because of their high occurrence, which is linked to both illness and death. Obesity increases the likelihood of developing depression and vice versa. The susceptibility to depression in individuals with obesity implies the existence of linked mechanisms between both conditions, although the molecular processes involved are not well comprehended. We describe a 28-year-old man who sought help from a dietitian or nutrition specialist to address weight gain that occurred after he began taking medication for his major depressive disorder (MDD) three years ago. This case study aims to address the challenges of treating obesity in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) treatment.
Pemeriksaan T4 dan TSH dalam Deteksi Dini Hipotiroidisme Kongenital pada Bayi Baru Lahir: Apa Dilemanya? Mashabi, Yasmine
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2024.v7.1-5

Abstract

Untreated congenital hypothyroidism (CH) leads to intellectual disability. Newborn screening (NBS) for CH should be done on all infants. Prompt diagnosis by NBS leads to early and adequate treatment outcomes in very normal neurocognitive outcomes in adulthood. Newborn screening (NBS) for congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is one of the major achievements in preventive medicine. Most neonates born with CH have a normal appearance and no detectable physical signs. Blood spot thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroxine (T4), or both can be used for CH screening. The latter is more sensitive but not cost-effective, so screening by TSH or T4 is used in various programs worldwide. TSH screening is more specific in the diagnosis of CH. T4 screening is more sensitive in detecting newborns with rare hypothalamic-pituitary-hypothyroidism, but it’s less specific with a high frequency of false positives especially in low birth weight and premature infants. NBS alone is not sufficient to prevent adverse outcomes from CH in a pediatric population. In addition to NBS, the management of CH requires timely confirmation of the diagnosis and accurate interpretation of thyroid function testing, effective treatment, and consistent follow-up. Doctors need to consider hypothyroidism in the face of clinical symptoms, even if NBS thyroid test results are normal. When clinical symptoms and signs of hypothyroidism appear (such as large posterior fontanelles, large tongue, umbilical hernia, prolonged jaundice, constipation, lethargy, and/or hypothermia), measurement of serum thyroid hormone and free thyroxine is indicated, regardless of NBS results. So all these babies should be treated as having CH during the first 3 years of life, taking into account the risk of mental retardation. Re-evaluation after 3 years is required in such patients.

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