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Transparansi Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi
ISSN : 20851162     EISSN : 26220253     DOI : -
The Journal invites original articles and not simultaneously submitted to another journal or conference, which includes, but is not limited to: administration and policy in public, business and tax sectors.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 256 Documents
Kebijakan Publik atas Penerapan Pajak Karbon di Indonesia Editiana, Athaya Fitri
Transparansi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Vol. 6 No. 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31334/transparansi.v6i2.3479

Abstract

The impact of climate change has become a global challenge that needs to be addressed together. Indonesia is one of the countries vulnerable to climate change due to declining CO2 carbon emissions. The declining air quality in Indonesia is one of the reasons why carbon tax should be implemented immediately. The main objective of a carbon tax is to change the behavior of economic actors to shift to lower-carbon economic activities. In Indonesia, regulations on carbon tax have already been made. Regulations regarding carbon tax rules have been regulated in article 13 of Law Number 7 of 2021 concerning Harmonization of Tax Regulations. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the concept of carbon tax implementation in Indonesia. Methodology research methodology is a literature review. The data presented is secondary data obtained from internet sites, national seminar materials, and national and international journals. The result of the research is the concept of carbon tax implementation through emission trading using cap-and-trade scheme. Provisions regarding the procedures for calculating, collecting, paying or depositing, reporting, and mechanisms for imposing carbon tax, and procedures for reducing carbon tax and/or other treatment for fulfilling carbon tax obligations, are regulated by the Minister of Finance Regulation which is currently being prepared by the government.
Analisis Kesiapan Implementasi Pajak Karbon di Indonesia Susanto, Imam; Ulpa, Robi
Transparansi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Vol. 6 No. 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31334/transparansi.v6i2.3450

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the government's readiness to implement carbon tax in Indonesia based on Law no. 7 of 2021. This analysis uses variables: Policy standards and targets, resources, characteristics of implementing organizations, communication between organizations, attitudes of implementers, social, economic and political environment. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The sample for this research is an analyst at the Fiscal Policy Agency of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. The sample was carried out using the purposive sampling method. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysts use the inductive data analysis method, which is a general analysis method carried out by researchers which is based on the results of field research such as interviews, then interpretation is carried out, meaning is sought and conclusions are drawn (verbatim analysis). The research results show that the government's readiness is quite good with the existence of Law no. 7 of 2021 and Presidential Decree no. 98 of 2021, and the Ministry of Finance is currently preparing implementing regulations for this law and is waiting for it to be ratified by the legislature (DPR).
Analisis Manajemen Strategi Kebijakan Pembaharuan Core Tax Administration System (CTAS) dalam Upaya Penguatan Reformasi Administrasi Perpajakan di Indonesia Rahmi, Notika; Arimbhi, Pebriana; Hidayat, Vigo Satrio
Transparansi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Vol. 6 No. 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31334/transparansi.v6i2.3480

Abstract

Tax reform is a refinement/improvement of tax administration performance carried out by the Directorate General of Taxes. One of the things that is part of tax reform is the Reform of the Core Tax Administration System (PSIAP) or Core Tax Administration System (CTAS). Currently, the DJP core system still has limitations in the form of not covering all business processes, so it is necessary to update the information technology system. This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the strategic management of CTAS renewal policies in an effort to strengthen tax administration reform in Indonesia. The research method used is a qualitative approach and data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show that the strategy implementation stages have been prepared optimally but there are still things that need to be improved and perfected. Support is also available from several important aspects such as funding, leadership, organizational structure, human resources and information technology. The results of the SWOT analysis show that there are strengths in the legal basis, weaknesses in socialization, opportunities in the service process and inspections in the field and threats to the possibility of system hacking. There are inhibiting entities such as digital infrastructure that are prone to disputes and incentives in the form of preparations that are carried out according to plan. CTAS implementation will begin in 2024 and is expected to achieve the expected goals, namely ease of tax administration and strengthening of the administrative integration system.
Advokasi Stockpile Batubara Ilegal Oleh Walhi di Kota Padang Wahyuni, Nila; Sabrani, Annisah; Hawilda, Lily; Pohan, Nur Latifa; Putri, Sintya Amalia; Suhaila, Siti
Transparansi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Vol. 7 No. 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31334/transparansi.v7i1.3657

Abstract

The coal industry in Indonesia is one of the most promising sectors, with trillions of rupiah in revenue each year. However, the rapid growth of this industry is not proportional to the risks it generates. Many coal companies still do not pay attention to their impact on the environment and society, such as the problem of illegal coal stockpiles. This illegal coal stockpile is a collection of coal that does not have official permission from the government to be mined, transported, and sold. This illegal practice can cause environmental and public health issues, such as air, soil, and water pollution, and potentially respiratory diseases and cancer. This research aims to explore and analyze the advocacy efforts undertaken by WALHI West Sumatra regarding the illegal coal stockpile conflict in Padang City. A qualitative approach with a case study was used in this research, applying the concept of advocacy developed by Sharma. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation analysis. The results showed that WALHI West Sumatera had conducted various advocacy efforts, including investigations, socialization, education, campaigns, and legal advocacy to various related parties, such as the government, community, media, and business actors. As a result of these advocacy efforts, the Padang City Government has sealed several illegal coal stockpile operations. The Indonesian Ministry of Environment and Forestry is reviewing the case to take further steps to increase its authority in stockpile licensing. This study recommends that WALHI West Sumatera continue its advocacy efforts comprehensively while collaborating with various parties concerned about this environmental issue.
Implementasi Program Kartu Identitas Anak Dalam Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan di Kelurahan Kalijudan Kota Surabaya Pandita, Prana Lintang Gading Mayang; Imanuari, Vidya
Transparansi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Vol. 6 No. 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31334/transparansi.v6i2.3455

Abstract

Berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistik kurun waktu 5 tahun terakhir, 30.1 persen atau 79 juta jiwa dari seluruh penduduk Indonesia adalah anak-anak. Untuk itu, pemerintah mempunyai strategi program kartu identitas anak di Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia Nomor 2 tahun 2016. Implementasi program ini agar pemenuhan hak dan perlindungan anak yang belum memiliki KTP untuk mendapatkan tanda pengenal kependudukan. Akan tetapi, tidak menutup kemungkinan bahwa sebagian masyarakat tidak tertib pengurusan administrasi kependudukan kartu identitas anak. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan Implementasi Program Kartu Identitas Anak dalam Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan di Kelurahan Kalijudan Kota Surabaya beserta aspek internal dan aspek eksternal. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aspek internal dan eksternal yang memiliki hubungan terhadap pelaksanaan Implementasi Program Kartu Identitas Anak dalam Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan di Kelurahan Kalijudan Surabaya sudah berjalan dengan baik. Hal ini dibuktikan ketersediaan sumber daya manusia atau pegawai yang memadai serta berkompeten, SOP pelayanan jelas, pelayanan di kelurahan dan balai RW secara online pada website Klampid New Generation. Namun, sosialisasi perlu ditingkatkan kembali supaya meningkatkan kesadaran warga tentang manfaat dan kepemilikan dokumen kependudukan kartu identitas anak.
Efektivitas Alokasi Dana Desa Terhadap Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Di Desa Condongcatur Kabupaten Sleman Yapon, Yustina; Nugroho, Hanantyo Sri
Transparansi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Vol. 7 No. 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31334/transparansi.v7i1.3307

Abstract

Effectiveness of Village Fund Allocation on Community Empowerment in Condongcatur Village, Sleman Regency This study examines the management of village fund allocation (ADD). This study uses the theory of effectiveness from Gibson where there are two approaches in assessing effectiveness according to objectives and systems. Concepts that reflect effectiveness include: a) The entire input cycle of the output process, b) reflecting the relationship between the organization and the environment. Furthermore, community empowerment is an effort to use and manage community resources more effectively and efficiently covering a) input or input aspects (facilities and infrastructure and human resources), b) process aspects (implementation of monitoring and supervision), (c) output/ouput (target achievement, effectiveness and efficiency). In essence, the purpose of empowerment is to form individuals and communities to become independent. This study uses a type of qualitative descriptive research. The results of research on the effectiveness of village fund allocation on community empowerment in Padukuhan Gejayan, the implementation of the village fund budget is running well in community institutions, planning, dukuh and RW/RT given according to the needs, priorities and potential of the region in seeking community empowerment. The supporting and inhibiting factors in the target group are the effectiveness of village funds with not optimal outcomes from the community empowerment program. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini meneliti tentang pengelolaan alokasi dana desa (ADD). Penelitian ini menggunakan teori efektivitas Gibson dimana terdapat dua pendekatan dalam menilai efektivitas menurut tujuan dan sistem. Konsep yang mencerminkan efektivitas antara lain: a) seluruh siklus input proses output, b) mencerminkan hubungan antara organisasi dengan lingkungan. Selanjutnya, pemberdayaan masyarakat merupakan upaya pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan sumber daya masyarakat secara lebih efektif dan efisien yang meliputi a) aspek input atau masukan (sarana dan prasarana serta sumber daya manusia), b) aspek proses (pelaksanaan monitoring dan pengawasan), (c) aspek output/keluaran (pencapaian target, efektifitas dan efisiensi). Pada intinya, tujuan pemberdayaan adalah membentuk individu dan masyarakat menjadi mandiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian efektivitas alokasi dana desa terhadap pemberdayaan masyarakat di Padukuhan Gejayan, pelaksanaan anggaran dana desa berjalan dengan baik pada lembaga kemasyarakatan, perencanaan, dukuh dan RW/RT yang diberikan sesuai dengan kebutuhan, prioritas dan potensi wilayah dalam mengupayakan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Faktor pendukung dan penghambat pada kelompok sasaran yaitu efektivitas dana desa dengan hasil yang belum optimal dari program pemberdayaan masyarakat.
Implementasi Kebijakan Peningkatan Partisipasi Pemilih Pemula melalui Program “Goes To School di Kota Surabaya Haniardi, Deva Putri; Hariyoko, Yusuf; Basyar, M Roisul
Transparansi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Vol. 7 No. 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31334/transparansi.v7i1.3759

Abstract

This research aimed to describe the implementation of policies to increase the participation of first-time voters through the KPU’s “Goes To School program in Surabaya. This study uses a qualitative approach with a research method based on Smith (1973) implementation theory, which consist of four stages of implementation as indicators: idealized policy, target groups, implementing organization, and environmental factor. The data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, and documents. The number of informants is six participants, including KPU Staff, BAWASLU Staff, LSM Staff, Media, Khadijah High School Students, and first-time voter participant. The result show that each indicator used in the implementation of the election participation policy through the “Goes To School program in Surabaya has shown improvement and has been quite succesful as an effort to reduce the number of non-voters. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi kebijakan peningkatan partisipasi pemilih pemula melalui program "Goes To School" KPU Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian berdasarkan teori implementasi Smith (1973), yang terdiri dari empat tahap implementasi sebagai indikator: kebijakan yang diidealkan, kelompok sasaran, organisasi pelaksana, dan faktor lingkungan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumen. Jumlah informan sebanyak enam orang, yaitu Staf KPU, Staf BAWASLU, Staf LSM, Media, Siswa SMA Khadijah, dan peserta pemilih pemula. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap indikator yang digunakan dalam implementasi kebijakan partisipasi pemilu melalui program "Goes To School" di Kota Surabaya telah menunjukkan peningkatan dan cukup berhasil sebagai upaya untuk mengurangi angka golput.
Kebijakan Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Timur dalam Penanganan Tindak Kekerasan pada Perempuan dan Anak Jumanah, Jumanah; Nugroho, Arif; Rizki, Ari; Nurhanifah, Jihan; Agusvina, Alfiah; Pratiwi, Tiara Indah; Nurmaya, Siti
Transparansi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Vol. 7 No. 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31334/transparansi.v7i1.3653

Abstract

(East Java Provincial Government Policy in Handling Violence against Women and Children) This research aims to dig up information and analyze in more depth related to policies towards women and children with the realization of protection for victims of violence as a form of policy of the East Java Provincial Government. Forms of protection for victims are needed to fulfill victims' rights. Domestic Violence (KDRT) is a serious problem in the marriage sector in Indonesia, and domestic violence continues to increase from year to year. Most victims of domestic violence are women and children. To prevent and save victims of domestic violence, protection must be provided to them. The following research is a literature study using a qualitative approach. Based on survey results, domestic violence against women and children is caused by strong discrimination against women due to the strong patriarchal culture. Apart from that, education and poverty factors also play a role. Law enforcement against perpetrators of domestic violence is also weak. Protection for victims of domestic violence includes preventive efforts such as 24-hour temporary protection by the police and courts as well as placing victims in safe locations. Apart from that, there are curative measures carried out at certain stages. Also in the form of repressive protection, namely arresting and imprisoning the perpetrator so that the victim feels safe. An obstacle to protection from domestic violence is the tendency of victims to withdraw their complaints for emotional reasons or because they are worried about the burden on their lives in the future. Apart from that, it is difficult to collect evidence to detect incidents of violence in the household. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali informasi dan menganalisis secara lebih mendalam terkait kebijakan terhadap perempuan dan anak dengan perwujudan perlindungan terhadap korban kekerasan sebagai bentuk kebijakan Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Timur. Bentuk perlindungan terhadap korban sangat dibutuhkan untuk memenuhi hak-hak korban. Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) merupakan masalah serius dalam bidang perkawinan di Indonesia, dan KDRT terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Sebagian besar korban KDRT adalah perempuan dan anak-anak. Untuk mencegah dan menyelamatkan korban KDRT, perlindungan harus diberikan kepada mereka. Penelitian berikut ini merupakan studi literatur dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil survei, KDRT terhadap perempuan dan anak disebabkan oleh masih kuatnya diskriminasi terhadap perempuan akibat masih kuatnya budaya patriarki. Selain itu, faktor pendidikan dan kemiskinan juga turut berperan. Penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku KDRT juga masih lemah. Perlindungan terhadap korban KDRT meliputi upaya preventif seperti perlindungan sementara selama 24 jam oleh kepolisian dan pengadilan serta menempatkan korban di lokasi yang aman. Selain itu, ada upaya kuratif yang dilakukan pada tahap-tahap tertentu. Juga dalam bentuk perlindungan represif, yaitu menangkap dan memenjarakan pelaku agar korban merasa aman. Kendala perlindungan dari KDRT adalah kecenderungan korban menarik kembali pengaduannya karena alasan emosional atau karena khawatir akan membebani kehidupannya di masa depan. Selain itu, sulitnya mengumpulkan bukti-bukti untuk mendeteksi kejadian kekerasan dalam rumah tangga.
Aksebilitas Dan Keterjangkauan Layanan Pada Mal Pelayanan Publik Kota Malang Aldi, Bintang; Ananda, Wika; Kusuma, Bagus; Putra, Aris
Transparansi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Vol. 7 No. 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31334/transparansi.v7i1.3891

Abstract

(Service Accessibility and Affordability at the Malang City Public Service Mall) The dynamics of public services in Indonesia indeed give rise to many interesting topics in people's lives when interacting with the bureaucracy. The presence of MPP can produce new findings that increase efficiency and effectiveness while facilitating public access to public services. This research aims to analyze the accessibility and affordability of services at the Malang City Public Service Mall (MPP). This research uses a quantitative approach with descriptive percentage analysis techniques using questionnaires and direct surveys as primary data in collecting data. Based on the research results that have been processed, it can be concluded that the public has responded positively to the Malang City Government's policy of developing MPP as a means of facilitating public services, as well as the effectiveness of these services, this is proven by the level of public trust in the existence of public service malls (MPP) of 100 percent. In implementing a Public Service Mall that can meet the needs and expectations of the community, it is important to maintain high service quality standards. ABSTRAK Dinamika pelayanan publik di Indonesia memang memunculkan banyak topik menarik dalam kehidupan masyarakat ketika berinteraksi dengan birokrasi. Kehadiran MPP dapat menghasilkan temuan-temuan baru yang meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas sekaligus memfasilitasi akses masyarakat terhadap pelayanan publik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aksebilitas dan keterjangkauan layanan pada Mal Pelayanan Publik (MPP) Kota Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis dekriptif persentase yang menggunakan kuesioner dan survei langsung sebagai data primer dalam mengumpulkan data. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah diolah dapat disimpulkan bahwa masyarakat menyambut positif kebijakan Pemerintah Kota Malang yang mengembangkan MPP sebagai sarana kemudahan pelayanan publik, serta efektivitas layanan tersebut, hal ini dibuktikan dengan tingkat kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap adanya mal pelayanan public (MPP) sebesar 100 persen. Dalam mengimplementasikan Mal Pelayanan Publik yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan dan harapan masyarakat, maka penting untuk menjaga standar kualitas pelayanan yang tinggi.
Implementasi Program Bantuan Kartu Penyandang Disabilitas Jakarta di Kelurahan Jatinegara Ruswanto, Mohammad; Utama, Dedy Kusna
Transparansi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Vol. 7 No. 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31334/transparansi.v7i1.3884

Abstract

This study discusses the implementation of the Jakarta Disability Card assistance program in Jatinegara. The aim is to find out the extent of the implementation of the assistance program for persons with disabilities in the area. This study used George C Edward III’s which suggests that the implementation of public policy is influenced by four aspects, namely communication, resources, attitudes and bureaucratic structure. Data was collected through interviews, documentation, and literature studies to support analysis and observation to find out firsthand the actual situation. The results showed that in terms of the formulation of the research problem, the card assistance program for persons with disabilities in the Jatinegara area had been implemented quite well and significantly. However, it is necessary to make more improvements to facilities and infrastructure as well as resources. Abstrak Penelitian ini adalah penelitian mengenai implementasi program bantuan kartu penyandang disabilitas Jakarta di Kelurahan Jatinegara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana implementasi program bantuan penyandang disabilitas ditempat tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori George C Edward III yang mengemukakan implementasi kebijakan publik dipengaruhi oleh 4 aspek yaitu komunikasi, sumber daya, sikap dan struktur birokrasi. Metode pengumpulan data dengan pedoman wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi litelature untuk mendukung analisa dan observasi untuk mengetahui secara langsung keadaan yang sebenarnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukan implementasi program bantuan kartu penyandang disabilitas di kelurahan Jatinegara setelah ditinjau dari rumusan permasalahan penelitian, maka dalam pengimplementasiannya sudah cukup baik dan signifikan, namun harus lebih banyak lagi improvisasi untuk sarana dan prasarana maupun sumber daya yang ada.