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Muhammad Adek
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sindo@fbs.unp.ac.id
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Office of Indonesian Literature Study Program Indonesian Department Faculty of Languages and Arts - Universitas Negeri Padang Belibis Street, West Air Tawar, Padang Telepon 0751 (7050099)
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
ISSN : -     EISSN : 23023538     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/jbs.vxix.xxxxx
Language and Literature which including review of comparative literature, modern literature, creative expressions, new literary history, practice and theory of creative writing literature and language, methodologies of literature and language, Theories and practice of literary studies, linguistics, stylistics, research and developments in language and literature education, Language and Literature explores the connection between stylistics and critical theory, linguistics, language assessment and language for special purposes, language planning and policies, conversation analysis, sociology of literature, languages and cultures, cross-cultural studies, literary criticism, etc.
Articles 397 Documents
NILAI BUDAYA DASAR TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL ANTARA IBUKU & IBUKU KARYA DESNI INTAN SURI Yulia Sisri; Bakhtaruddin Nasution; Hamidin Hamidin
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 2, No 1 (2013): SERI B
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/833430

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to describe the basic cultural values ​​that include love, beauty, suffering, justice, philosophy of life, responsibility, anxiety, and expectations are shown the main character in the novel Antara Ibuku & Ibuku written by Desni Intan Suri. This research data in the form of sentences, either in the form of dialogue, monologue, or narrative related to basic cultural values ​​contained in the novel Antara Ibuku & Ibuku written by Desni Intan Suri. Data sources of this study is novel Antara Ibuku & Ibuku written by Desni Intan Suri. findings of the study are (1) man and love, such as love of God, the family, and to others, (2) human and beauty, such as objective and subjective beauty, (3) human and suffering, such as pain and torment; (4) human and justice, is a form of legal or moral justice; (5) and the human way of life, in the form of virtue and principle of life, (6) human and responsibilities, such as responsibility towards god and yourself; (7) human and anxiety, such as restlessness, anxiety, uncertainty and fear, and (8) of human and expectations.
REPRESENTASI BUDAYA MINANGKABAU DALAM NOVEL NILAM JODOH YANG DIJEMPUT KARYA A.R. RIZAL Marni, Laila; Nasution, Muhammad Ismail
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 6, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/81046020

Abstract

This study was aimed to reveal the Minangkabau culture contained in the novel Nilam Jodoh Yang Dijemput and represent the culture with the condition of modern society. This study used a literary anthropological approach that cover seven elements of universal cultur. In collecting the data, the library study method is used. Data sources come were obtained from novel Nilam Jodoh Yang Dijemput. Data analysis used qualitative research with descriptive methods. Research that produce Minangkabau culture in the novel Nilam Jodoh Yang Dijemput complements of universal culture. (1) language is divided into 3 languages, (2) knowledge system the importance of education bench, (3) sosial organizations about the legal and marital system, (4) The equipment system is divided into 5 traditional equipment and 7 modern equipmen (5) livehood systems of 8 different professions, (6) Religious system contain of two data about the lebaran haji and malam takbiran, (7) The art believe into dance and music. The most data that found is about language.Keywords : Novel Nilam Jodoh Yang Dijemput, culture, literary antropology, representation, Minangkabau etnic
SISTEM NAMA DIRI MASYARAKAT ETNIS MINANGKABAU: KAJIAN NAMA PANGGILAN PADA MASYARAKAT RANTAU PASISIA DI PARIAMAN Pramita, Dice Dian; Ermanto, Ermanto; Juita, Novia
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 4, No 2 (2017): SERI A
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/8100520

Abstract

This article aims to: (1) Describe the pattern of a nickname based on the form used lingual Minangkabau ethnic communities shoreline Pariaman; (2) Describe the category nickname used by its reference Minangkabau ethnic communities shoreline Pariaman; (3) Describe the category nickname based on the sense used Minangkabau ethnic communities shoreline Pariaman. Study the theory used in this research, among others; (1) The study of semantics; (2) Naming; (3) a nickname; (4) The connotative meanings; (5) understanding of proper names; (6) the Minangkabau language. This study found 113 nickname used by Minangkabau ethnic communities in the Pariaman shoreline Pasisia. It can be concluded that in terms of form, found in two units lingual nickname: (1) the form of words and (2) are phrases, terms of reference unit forms lingual was formed on 8 reference / references a nickname in the form of (1) the physical condition , (2) behavior, (3) where / origin, (4) the name of the parents, (5) work, (6) status, (7) similarity, and (8) mental condition, based on the value of taste found three grades flavors, namely (1) the value of the negative sense, (2) the value of a positive sense, and (3) value neutral flavor. Keywords: proper names, Minangkabau ethnic
DAMPAK PSIKOLOGIS TOKOH ISABELLA DALAM NOVEL ISABELLA KARYA MAULANA MUHAMMAD SAEED DEHLVI Mutia Anggraini; Abdurahman Abdurahman; Hamidin Hamidin
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Seri A
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/81890

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe the role and impact of converting psychological character Isabella in the novel Isabella works of Maulana Muhammad Saeed Dehlvi by: (1) aspects of the Id, (2) aspects of the Ego, (3) aspects of the Super Ego. The data of this research are the word, phrase, phrases, and sentences that lead to the converting by Isabella that author expressed in the story. The data resources is founded in the novel itself. The data is collected by using descriptive methode that priorityzing the interaction interconcepts that studied empirically. The result of this research is thebpsychological impact that experienced by Isabella in the novel Isabella caused by id impulse that dominating herself.
STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL CERITA RAKYATLEGENDA MAKAM KERAMAT SYEKH IBRAHIM MUFTI DINAGARI TARAM KECAMATAN HARAU KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA Zahara, Pipin; Nurizzati, Nurizzati; Nst., Bakhtaruddin
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5, No 2 (2018): SERI C
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/896080

Abstract

The purposes of this study were to describe the structure and social function of folklore legend Makam Keramat Syekh Ibrahim Mufti in Nagari Taram, Harau, District of Lima Puluh Kota. The data of this study were structure and social function of folklore legend Makam Keramat Syekh Ibrahim Mufti in Nagari Taram, Harau, District of Lima Puluh Kota. The data were analyzed by using the following procedures: (1) the stage of data description is translate the data into Indonesian, (2) the stage of data classification/analysis, (3) the stage of the discussion and conclusions of the results of the classification or data analysis, and (4) reporting stage. It can be concluded that the structure and social function of folklore legend Makam Keramat Syekh Ibrahim Mufti in Nagari Taram, Harau, District of Lima Puluh Kota consist of the character, plot, and setting. In addition, the function social of  in Nagari Taram, Harau, District of Lima Puluh Kota, are: (1) to educate, (2) bequeath, (3) identity, and (4) tradition.Keywords: structure, social function, folklore, legend
JENIS DAN PROSES PEMBENTUKAN ADJEKTIVA WARNA DALAM BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI KENAGARIAN TAEH BARUAH KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA Amaral, Winda; Juita, Novia
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/81072510

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) describe the type of color adjectives, (2) describe the process of forming color adjectives in the Minangkabau language in Kenagarian Taeh Baruah district Lima Puluh Kota. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. First, the type of color adjectives in the Minangkabau language in Kenagarian Taeh Baruah regency Lima Puluh Kota are as follows: (1) based on animal names, (2) based on plant names, (3) based on natural objects, (4) based on vision, (5) based on limbs, (6) based on food. Second, there are two processes for the formation of color adjectives in the Minangkabau language, namely (1) basic adjectives, and (2) derivative adjectives (compound words).   Keyword:Type, Process of Formation, Adjectives, Minangkabau Language. 
CITRA TOKOH WANITA DALAM NOVEL AKU BUKAN BUDAK KARYA ASTINA TRIUTAMI Riyan Susilo Putri; Abdurahman Abdurahman; Bakhtaruddin Nasution
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 2 (2013): SERI B
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/813290

Abstract

The purpose of this article to describe the image of women in novel Aku Bukan Budak by Astina Triutami, the review of the two aspects , namely (a) the image of women as individuals and, (b) the image of women as members of society. The data of this  study are sentences or section of novel text about  the image of women. Analyzing techniques (1) described the structure of the novel Aku Bukan Budak by Astina Triutami, (2) classify data relating to the images of women, (3) interpret the data relating to the images of women, (4) analyze and inventory of data relating to the images of women, (5) concluded the research of data, (6) writing the report. The study’s findings that the image of women in novel Aku Bukan Budak by Astina Ttiutami is the image of women as an individuals involves the images of women patient, graceful, kindly and as members of the society that includes concern for others, and relationship with environment and other people.  
NAMA DAN MAKNA BAGIAN-BAGIAN PAKAIAN PENGHULU MINANGKABAU DI KENAGARIAN KACANG KECAMATAN X KOTO SINGKARAK KABUPATEN SOLOK Amelia, Nadya; Manaf, Ngusman Abdul; Juita, Novia
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5, No 1 (2017): SERI A
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/898690

Abstract

This article was written to ( 1) the name parts of moeslim leader’s uniform of Minangkabau ( 2 ) to explain the meaning of name ( symbol ) of each moeslim leader’s Minangkabau in Kabupaten Solok. This research is qualitative research that used descriptive method. The technical to gather this data with observation, interview and library studies. Analysis data do with grouping, syncronyzed, differenciate the data and eliminate to the others group but not syncrone and also gather the meaning.  According this research found that the name parts of moeslim leader’s uniform Minangkabau in Kanagarian Kacang Kecamatan X Koto Singkarak Kabupaten Solok are: The head part is Saluak. The body part is baju hitam lapang, baju tidak bersaku, siba batanti/leher tidak berbuah, langan gadang, taburan banang emas, lilitan benang makau, cukia/ragi benang emas, motif pucuak rabuang. The trousers part is sarawa hitam gadang kaki. The accecories is Salempang, sisampiang, cawek, keris dan tungkek. The foot part is tarompa. Each name has a meaning leaders of the outfit, saluak symbolizes Minangkabau society is always consulted. Clothes and parts embodies the word leader is the result of collective consensus, the leaders are honest, patient, intelligent, and wise. Salempang implies sufficient in providing any prince in line with indigenous knowledge. Si sampiang and parts embodies the leaders knowledgeable and always helpful for others. Cawek meaning the leaders are patient and must protect its nephew. Keris symbolizes the tongue or speech of a leader. Tungkek/Stick meaning the elder person in a country and is obliged to maintain the prosperity of the country. Sarawa hitam gadang kaki implies that the prince always be on the right path and straight, and tarompa embodies a prince covered with kindness and all actions leaders must be resized. keywords: name, meaning, custom, Minangkabau
ALIH AKSARA DAN ALIH BAHASA TEKS HIKAYAT MIKRAJ RASULULLAH Afrida, Winda; Zulfahdli, Zulfadhli
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 7, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/81088830

Abstract

This study aims to: (a) present the description of the text of the Hikayat Mikraj Rasulullah, (b) present the form of Arabic-Malay script transfer to the Latin script of the Hikayat Mikraj Rasulullah text, and (c) present the transitional form from Malay-Minang to Indonesian text The Story of Mikraj Rasulullah. This research is a philological research. The object of research is the text of the Hikayat Mikraj Rasulullah. The method used in this study is a philological method that is adjusted to the stage of the study. The results are (1) a complete description of the text of the Hikayat Mikraj Rasulullah. (2) the transfer of the text of the Hikayat Mikraj Rasulullah script from the Arabic-Malay script to the Latin script without changing the type of language that can be read and understood by the people of the present; (3) the transfer of the text of the Hikayat Mikraj Rasulullah text which has been adapted to Indonesian Spelling (EBI) . Some Malay and Minangkabau vocabularies found in the text of the Hikayat Mikraj Rasulullah have been retained to maintain the purity of the old vocabulary.
KONFLIK BATIN TOKOH UTAMA NOVEL PUDARNYA PESONA CLEOPATRA KARYA HABIBURRAHMAN EL SHIRAZY Lisa Anggraini; Novia Juita; Hamidin Hamidin
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 2, No 1 (2013): SERI A
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/822960

Abstract

The research purpose of decribe about the inner conflict of the main character in the novel Pudarnya Pesona Cleopatra by Habiburrahman El Shirazy review of aspects of the id, ego, and superego in accordance with the theory states that by Sigmund Freud. Step of the research was conducted to: 1) read a novel and to know the contents of the novel, 2) find the main of character, 3) symbol of exspression or utterance make the main character who is assumed about the inner conflict. The techniques of data analysis doing by: 1) choose of the inner conflict of the main character to aspect of the id, ego, and superego, 2) the interpretations of the data, 3) the formulate of conclusions and resultof the research. The result of the research talk about the aspect id, ego, and superego the main of character “Aku” and Niyala in the novel to happen inner conflict. The inner conflict they are to happen reflected the events that happened. The inner conflict event influenced by aspek id,ego, and superego inner conflict the main character “Aku” is more concerned with statisfying the id with ego. Superego functioning resulting in only little.  In the figure Niyala to happen balance between aspect of the id,ego, and superego.

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