JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK)
Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK) terbit dua kali setahun, yakni periode Mei-Oktober, dan November- April tiap tahunnya. Jurnal ini memberikan ruang bagi akademisi, peneliti dan pengguna hasil penelitian dan pengabdian untuk mendiseminasikan, menginformasikan, mendiskusikan dan menggunakan hasil penelitian dan pengabdian sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas kebijakan di bidang kebidanan yang berbasis ilmiah dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan. Jurnal ini menyajikan hasil penelitian, pengabdian masyarakat serta artikel ilmiah di bidang kebidanan.
Articles
231 Documents
The Relationship Between The Number of Children and The Distance of Pregnancy With The Nutritional Status of Toddlers In Lestari Dadi Village, Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency Year 2022
Yessy Arisman;
Sri Hayanti
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i1.1366
Nutritional status plays an important role in determining the quality of human resources, especially children under five. Most people have the number of children under five in one family > 2 toddlers and not a few pregnancies are close together < 2 years. The distance of pregnancy and the number of children also affect the nutritional status of children under five. The research method used is analytic quantitative using a cross sectional design. The sample in this study used purposive sampling with a sample of 49 respondents and the data obtained in the study were analyzed through two stages, namely univariate to determine the description and bivariate to determine the relationship (chi square). The results showed that the number of children in the 2 category was 55.9%. The distance between pregnancies in the 2 year category was 83.7%. The nutritional status in the good nutrition category (Normal) was 69.4%. There is a relationship between the number of children and the nutritional status of children under five (p=0.043). There is a relationship between the distance of pregnancy with the nutritional status of children under five (p = 0.015). Based on the results of this study,the authors suggest to mothers who have toddlers to adjust the birth spacing and the number of toddlers owned so that the nutritional status of toddlers is good.
Gembil (Game Ibu Hamil) Application Based On Android In Increasing Knowledge Of Primigravida During The Covid-19 Pandemic In 2022
Lisnawati .;
Rani Widiyanti;
Pepi Hapitria
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i1.1369
The existence of the Covid-19 pandemic has become one of the causes of changes in the health service order system, including one of the activities for pregnant women classes at health service facilities at the Puskesmas. The use of the internet has become a necessity in the last decade. Several studies also prove that the use of internet technology in social networking is effective in increasing knowledge, attitudes, perceptions, awareness and compliance in health. Therefore, the researchers tried to make the GEMBIL (Pregnant Mother Game) application. This study aims to produce a product in the form of the GEMBIL application (pregnant mother game) as an educational medium in the class of pregnant women, and to analyze the effect of using GEMBIL in increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum and newborns. This is an analytical study with a quasi-experimental approach, using one group pre and post design. The research location is in the working area of ??the Majasem Public Health Center, Cirebon City. The sample uses purposive sampling. Bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon. the feasibility test of material experts showed a value of 84.7% and media experts showed a value of 83.3%. The relationship between the use of the GEMBIL application and knowledge, shows a significance value of 0.005 (p<0.05). The GEMBIL application is very feasible to be used as an appropriate technology medium in the implementation of online classes for pregnant women. There is a significant difference in knowledge between before and after attending an online class for pregnant women using the GEMBIL application.
Effect of Inhaled Oil Aromatherapy on Emesis Gravidarum in First Trimester Pregnant Women
Ririn Anggraini;
Melia Rahma;
Yuli Andari
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i1.1420
Emesis Gravidarum (nausea and vomiting) is a common complaint in early pregnancy due to increased production of the hormones estrogen, progesterone, and placental human chorionic gonadotrophs. Peppermint aromatherapy is a therapeutic measure to treat emesis gravidarum in pregnant women. This aromatherapy has a cool, refreshing, and makes you feel comfortable. This study aims to find out how to give inhaled peppermint oil aromatherapy that can affect emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women. The research method used is a literature study where an analysis of journals and articles with a review of existing theories is carried out.The journals that have been reviewed are as many as 16 journals. The results of this study revealed that the content of peppermint that can overcome emesis gravidarum is methhol and methone. The amount of peppermint is given 2-3 drops of peppermint essential oil on a tissue with a distance of 3-5 cm and inhaled for 5-10 minutes by doing 2 times a day in the morning and evening. From the results of the study that there are differences in the effectiveness of peppermint aromatherapy with other aromatherapy, where peppermint oil aromatherapy is more effective in overcoming nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women. Health workers, especially midwives, can provide peppermint aromatherapy care to reduce emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women.
The Effect Of Consumption Of Cock Fish On Sectio Caesarea Wound Healing
Rahmad Gurusinga
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i1.1422
Suatu tindakan persalinan melalui sayatan atau yang disebut dengan section caesarea (SC) merupakan tindakan yang banyak di minati khususnya para ibu-ibu muda dan keluarga yang memiliki ekonomi menengah keatas. Saat persalinan dengan tindakan SC dilakukan bukan hanya karena adanya komplikasi kehamilan ataupun persalinan tetapi karena permintaan ibu ataupun keluarga dengan berbagai alasan, sehingga menyebabkan banyaknya angka kejadian yang mengalami infeksi luka bekas operasi yang disebabkan berbagai faktor seperti konsumsi makanan yang tidak bergizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ikan gabus terhadap penyembuhan luka SC dengan Metode desain quasy eksperimant pretest dan posttest, yang menjadi sampel ibu ibu post partum SC hari ke 2-14. Data diambil secara acak dan di uji dengan uji pairet t test dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu ada hubungan pengaruh konsumsi ikan gabus dengan penyembuhan luka dengan nilai p 0.02<0.05. Disarankan kepada ibu-ibu post partum SC agar dapat mengkonsumsi ikan gabus secara rutin terutama dalam dua minggu pertama pasca persalinan.
The Correlation Between Mother's Knowledge And Husband's Support On Contraception Use In sri Tawang Sapto Hastuti, Amd.keb Maternal Clinic of Surabaya
Reza Vebi Arisma;
Luluk Khusnul Dwihestie
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1444
Based on Surabaya BKKBN data for 2020, short-term contraception users reached 58.6%, but long-term contraception users were only around 23.3%. The use of long-term contraception must be increased in an effort to reduce rates of infertility, abortion, pregnancy protection, and death. To become an acceptor of long-term contraception, a woman must have good knowledge and have the support of their husbands. This study aims to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge and husband's support with contraceptive use. This type of research is quantitative research with a correlational design with a cross sectional approach. The study population was couples of childbearing age at PMB Sri Tawang SH at A.Md.Keb Surabaya. The sampling technique used probability sampling, obtained a sample of 60 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and contraceptive use (p-value 0.000 and closeness value 0.397), and there is a relationship between husband's support and contraceptive use (p-value 0.000 and closeness value 1.000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge and husband's support with contraceptive use. It is recommended that couples of childbearing age can increase their knowledge about various type of contraceptive methods according to their needs.
The Relationship Between Prenatal Distress And Pregnant Women's Readiness for Labor at PMB Imelda, Lebak District
Imelda .;
Wintarsih .
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1491
Preparation for childbirth is everything that is understood and prepared in terms of welcoming the birth of pregnant women, prenatal distress in pregnancy has a direct impact on the fetus. Psychological disorders can affect the physical and mental health and well-being of the mother and her baby, this psychological condition is related to the baby's development process. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of prenatal distress and delivery readiness at PMB Imelda, Lebak Regency in 2022. The research design used correlation analytic methods using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were pregnant women in PMB Imelda, totaling 40 people. The type of sampling in this study is total sampling. Data were taken using PDQ and P4K questionnaires. The results showed that of the 32 respondents who had high prenatal distress, 70.0% of the respondents had unprepared labor readiness and of the 8 respondents with low prenatal distress, 7.5% were unprepared for delivery. The results of the Chi Square test showed that there was a significant relationship between prenatal distress and delivery readiness (p = 0.002). Thus the level of prenatal distress affects the readiness of the mother in childbirth. There needs to be an effort to improve maternal readiness in childbirth by implementing a program to increase readiness in childbirth to reduce prenatal distress.
The Influence Of (Pmt-P) On The Nutritional Status Of Children In Working Area Of The Gunungkencana Community Health Center In 2022
Ida Parida;
Wintarsih .
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1492
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of (PMT-P) on the nutritional status of children under five in the working area of ??the Gunungkencana Health Center in 2022. The method used in the study was quassy experimental with a pre post test without control design and the research was carried out in November 2022. The population used was were toddlers with malnutrition, namely (BB/TB <-2 SD) in the Working Area of ??the Gunungkencana Health Center, totaling 45 with a sample technique using simple random sampling. As for the results of this study, it was found that in the first month the baby experienced an increase in nutritional status of 11.1% and in the second month there was a fairly good increase, namely 17.8%, as well as in the third month, the nutritional status increased, namely 28.9%. This is a very good thing with statistical tests that there is an effect of giving PMT-P on the nutritional status of toddlers who have less (p = 0.000).
Relationship Between Mother Characteristics and Parental Feeding Style with Stunting Incidence in Children Under Children
Adela Sari Lubis;
Basyariah Lubis
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1514
In 2013, UNICEF stated that 1 in 3 toddlers was stunted. UNICEF data for 2013 states that stunting in Indonesia is predicted to be 7.8 million children under five. This incident places Indonesia in the top 5 countries with the largest number of stunting toddlers in the world. This research aims to analyze the relationship between maternal characteristics and parenting style of feeding with the incidence of stunting. An analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach was chosen in this research. The research was conducted in Palusibaji Village, Pantai Labu District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2022. The population in this study were all mothers who had 56 toddlers and the sampling technique was accidental sampling with a sample of 34 people who were tested using the Chi-Square test at ? = 5%. The research results from the data obtained and based on bivariate analysis, it was concluded that the variables of early breastfeeding initiation (p=0.01), complete basic immunization (p=0.01), and parenting style (p=0.001) are related to the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Analysis of multiple logistic regression tests is parenting style p = 0.003 with a value of Exp (B) = 1.615, which means that parenting styles in good feeding is 1.615 likely not to experience stunting compared to bad parenting styles with stunting events. Conclusion of the study Children who are cared for by parents will find it easier to monitor nutritional intake, feeding patterns, stimulus, and children's activities because parents, especially mothers, care about their children's needs.
Adolescent Psychological Impact On Mental Health During Pregnancy
Rr. Catur Leny Wulandari;
Yunita Setiya Aryani;
Arum Meiranny
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1536
Pregnancy in adolescents can cause serious conditions such as physical and psychological conditions. Pregnancy among adolescents in low, middle, and high income countries is a problem that occurs globally. According to Who data (2012). There are around 16 million adolescents aged 15-19 giving birth each year. Meanwhile, in low income countries there are around 14% of pregnancies out of wedlock. Pregnancy is associated with significant risk to women’s mental health, one of which is the psychological condition of the expectant mother. The minimum age for a women to get married should be 21-22 years because she is considered physically and mentally capable. Adolescent who are pregnant less than the productive age of years will have an impact on their mental conditions such as anxiety, stress and depression. This study aims to find out more about the psychological impact on teenage pregnancy with existing studies by reviewing several research articles. The research design used a literature review with sources from computerized systematic search studies (Google Scholar and Pubmed) with the last 10 years recorder from 2014-2023. There were 60 articles obtained and after conducting a proper review of the title, there were 23 with 19 national articles and 4 international articles. The criteria for finding the key to searching the literature review are “mental health” and “adolescent pregnancy”
Comparison of Hemoglobin Levels of Spontaneous Postpartum Mothers and Caesarean Section at RS. Grandmed and Clinic Pratama Nining Pelawati Lubuk Pakam
Desideria Yosepha Ginting;
Fauziah Fitri;
Eva Solina Barus;
Layari Tarigan
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1556
Concurring to the World Health Organization (WHO) in (Fatimah 2020), that in creating nations the number of maternal passings amid pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium is still tall, in Indonesia in 2019 the maternal mortality rate is 305/100,000 live births. Around the world, information on the predominance ofpostpartum frailty are constrained. Thinks bout conducted in high-income nations have detailed that 10-30% of postpartum ladies are frail (WH0, 2016). The predominance of iron deficiency in postpartum moms (Urban Puducherry, 2019) was 76.2% (n= 173, 95% Cl: 70.4%-81.4%). Roughly 26% (59) had mellow iron deficiency, 49.8% (113) had direct iron deficiency and 0.4% (1) had extreme iron deficiency. The investigate The investigate was carried out by comparative examination with a quantitative approach.The ask approximately test summed to 52 pregnant women respondents with coincidental reviewing strategy, examination test utilizing combined test. The comes around of this consider showed up that there was a critical qualification within the normal hemoglobin level of unconstrained parturition and sectio caesarea of 1.611537. With an normal hemoglobin level of unconstrained parturition moms of 11.13846 and moms of sectio caesarea of 9.526923. Based on the comes about of the t-test, the sig esteem was gotten. = 0.000. To decide the contrast in hemoglobin levels of unconstrained parturition moms and sectio caesarea. There are contrasts in hemoglobin levels in moms with unconstrained labor and sectio caesarea. So, it is anticipated for wellbeing laborers to carry out an examination of hemoglobin levels in postpartum mothers.