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INDONESIA
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26550822     DOI : -
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Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK) terbit dua kali setahun, yakni periode Mei-Oktober, dan November- April tiap tahunnya. Jurnal ini memberikan ruang bagi akademisi, peneliti dan pengguna hasil penelitian dan pengabdian untuk mendiseminasikan, menginformasikan, mendiskusikan dan menggunakan hasil penelitian dan pengabdian sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas kebijakan di bidang kebidanan yang berbasis ilmiah dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan. Jurnal ini menyajikan hasil penelitian, pengabdian masyarakat serta artikel ilmiah di bidang kebidanan.
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Articles 231 Documents
Factors Associated With Exclusive Breastfeeding On The Worker Mother Yurizki Telova; Damayanti .; Pratiwi Christa Simarmata
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1582

Abstract

babies are malnourished, development is less than optimal and growth is also not in accordance with age, this study has a goal, namely to find out what are the factors for the failure of Eklsusif breastfeeding, this study used 36 samples of mothers in total sampling using analytical survey crossectional method. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet while testing with the chi- square test. The results showed that the majority of respondents worked as many as 23 people (63.9%), good knowledge as many as 20 people (55.6%), for a positive attitude as many as 19 people (52.8%), the majority of husband's support supported as many as 20 people (55.6%) the majority of respondents did not provide exclusive breastfeeding as many as 22 people (61.1%). The conclusion of the study shows that there is a relationship between work (0.006), knowledge (0.004), attitude (0.014) husband's support (0.025) with exclusive breastfeeding at Pratama Aulia Medika Clinic, Tualang District, Siak. This study expects mothers who have babies and are working to increase insight and management of exclusive breastfeeding is very important for the growth and development of babies in order to reduce diarrhea, and infections.
Description of Birth Distance Related to the Risk of Stunting in Children At Dharma Women's Kindergarten Dukuh II, Ngaduluwih District Ardina Rezky Noeraini; Entin Srihadi Yanti; Eko Sri Wulaningtyas; Ririn Ita Purnamasari
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1586

Abstract

Stunting is a condition where a toddler experiences long-term failure to thrive due to malnutrition. The prevalence of stunting according to WHO in 2018, Indonesia is the third country with the highest average prevalence of stunting in the Southeast Asia/South-East Asia Regional (SEAR). The prevalence of stunting in East Java continues to decrease, but this has not reached the target set by the WHO of 20% and is still a major problem that occurs in toddlers. The incidence of stunting can be seen from two sides, namely toddlers and mothers. One of the risk factors from the mother's point of view is birth spacing. The purpose of this study was to get an overview of birth spacing related to the risk of stunting in Dharma Wanita Dukuh II Kindergarten, Ngadiluwih District. This type of research is descriptive and quantitative. The population in this study were all mothers with children under five who were in Kindergarten Dharma Wanita Dukuh II, Ngadiluwih District. The instrument used is a questionnaire. A univariate data analysis was performed to determine the frequency and percentage of research variables. The results of the study showed that the most common birth spacing was in the 2 year category with 24 respondents (68.6%). It is hoped that mothers who have a large number of children with close birth spacing can improve their parenting, not only in terms of nutritional needs but also the psychological needs of the child. The community must also begin to regulate birth spacing, considering this will affect the nutritional status of children, which can lead to stunting. In addition, there is a need to increase counseling related to birth spacing by medical personnel as a form of effort to prevent stunting.
Terapi Komplementer The Effect Of Swedish Massage Complementary Therapy On Lowering Blood Pressure In Pregnant Women Dina Arianty; Laurensia Yunita; Nur Hidayah
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1605

Abstract

Hypertension is a health problem that is very common in society, can be found in adulthood. This disease is usually undetected and does not cause typical symptoms for sufferers, therefore this disease can be called the "Silent Killer". Hypertension during pregnancy is a type of disease that is often found in pregnant women, this disease can be a previous illness or as a disorder during pregnancy. Hypertension during pregnancy if left untreated can cause various complications. The complications in question include premature babies, childbirth bleeding, brain bleeding, seizures, induction of birth, impaired fetal growth and death of the mother and fetus. Swedish massage can lower blood pressure, the efficacy of the results of this therapy can improve blood flow in the body, control the parasympathetic nervous system, the endorphins released increase so that they can respond to a person's heart rate decrease. So that it can lower blood pressure. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of giving Swedish massage complementary therapy on reducing blood pressure of pregnant women in the working area of the Haruai Health Center. This research method uses a pre-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design. 16 samples used total sampling sampling. Then the observation sheet and digital sphygmomanometer as research instruments. The results of the study showed that there was an effect before and after the Swedish massage intervention was given, indicated by the significance value of the statistical test results of the paired sample t-test of 0.000. The conclusion in this study is that there is an influence between giving massage therapy and reducing blood pressure in pregnant women with hypertension.
The Effect Of Cucumber Juice On Hypertension On Menopaused Mothers Aged 50-60 Years In Mawar Hamlet Jatirejo Village Pagar Merbau District Lubuk Pakam Regency Year 2022 Yessy Arisman; Cindy .; Reni Novia
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1614

Abstract

Hypertension is the highest cause of mortality and morbidity in Indonesia. Non-pharmacological therapy that can reduce blood pressure in patients with hypertension is cucumber juice . The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of 100gr and 200gr cucumber juice on hypertension in post menopausal women aged 50-60 years in Mawar Hamlet, Jatirejo Village in 2022.study used a quasi-experimental research design with a non-equivalent control group design approach . The population in this study were all women with hypertension, totaling 40 mothers. The samples obtained were 28 mothers with purposive sampling technique . The statistical test used was the paired T-Test with a 95% confidence level (? = 0.05).The results of the Paired T-Test in the control group showed a p-value of 0.010 <0.05, meaning that there was an effect of giving 100gr of cucumber juice on systolic blood pressure and a p-value of 0.007 <0.05, meaning that there was an effect of giving 100gr of cucumber juice on diastolic blood pressure. The results of the Paired T-Test showed a p-value of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that there was an effect of giving 200gr of cucumber juice on systolic blood pressure, and a p-value of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that there was an effect of giving 200gr of cucumber juice on diastolic blood pressure.There is influence Among group treatment and group control to change pressure blood however group treatment more effective for lower pressure blood on sufferer hypertension in hamlet Rose Village Jatirejo 2022 .
The Relation Between Breast Care And The Incidence Of Breast Milk Dams (Engorgement) In Postpartum Mothers Titin Novayanti Dey; Dwi Handayani; Siti Sarah Bintang; Nurviza Arianti Azma
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1617

Abstract

Breastfeeding is a natural event that occurs after childbirth for a woman which is beneficial for both mother and baby. Breastfeeding problems that can occur during the puerperium or lactation are breast engorgement or also called breast milk dams. Breast milk dams occur due to superior lactiferous ducts or glands that are not emptied completely, lack of information and services provided regarding breast care. Based on the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) data, it was stated that there were 77,231 postpartum mothers who experienced breastfeeding dams or (37.12%) postpartum mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between breast care and the incidence of breastfeeding dams in postpartum mothers at the Pratama Nining Pelawati Clinic, Kec. Lubuk Pakam Kab. Deli Serdang in 2022. Research Methods The type of research used is descriptive analytical using the Cross Sectional method, which is a method of collecting data at the same time. The population of this study found 41 postpartum mothers. The sample in this questionnaire was collected by 37 postpartum mothers using the purposive technique. Data analysis using Chi-Square test. The results of the study of 37 respondents, most of whom had poor breast care were 26 people (70.3%) postpartum mothers, the majority of postpartum mothers who experienced breastfeeding were 24 people (64.9%). There is a relationship between breast care and the incidence of breast milk engorgement for postpartum mothers, obtained p-value 0.003 <0.05. Postpartum mothers already know about information about breast care, it is hoped that postpartum mothers will also be more diligent in carrying out breast care after giving birth and postpartum mothers will add more insight and knowledge about breast care to prevent breast milk damming.
The Relationship Between Anxiety Level And Delivery Process In Primigravida Women In Kiki Sutresni Labor Clinic Meria Turnip; Nuri Kayana
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1624

Abstract

Pregnancy and childbirth is a struggle full of risks for a woman, so this event will add to the emotional intensity and inner stress for every woman. Anxiety often accompanies during pregnancy and will reach its peak during labor. Childbirth becomes an experience that requires hard work and tiring struggle for women. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of anxiety and labor in primigravida mothers. This type of research is analytic using a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all third trimester primigravida mothers who came to give birth at the Kiki Sutresni Maternity Clinic as many as 45 people from February to April 2022. The sample in this study was purposive sampling using the slovin formula with a total sample of 31 people. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis, bivariate with chi-square test. The results of bivariate analysis using the chi-square test showed that there was a relationship between the level of anxiety and labor in primigravida mothers (p=0.001). It is recommended that health services can provide information related to the delivery process and other factors that can provide good readiness for third trimester mothers so that labor goes well.
The Relationship Between Nutritional Status With The Growth And Development Of Toddlers 1-3 Years In Pratama Bunda Patimah Clinic Artikan Fitrin Ndraha; Rotua Lenawati Tindaon; Teguh Juwita Marito Napitupulu
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1631

Abstract

Nutritional status is the result of a balance with food intake and the need for nutrients in the human body. Nutritional status is influenced by diet and the ability of these nutrient levels in the process of maintaining normal metabolic integrity. This research method uses descriptive analytic. The population in this study were all toddlers 1-3 years. The research sample used the total population technique. Data collection uses Primary and Secondary data. The data analysis technique uses the chi-square test. The results obtained from data analysis using the chi-square test showed that out of 25 respondents (75.7%) with good nutritional status with good growth, 24 respondents (72.7%) had good nutritional status with poor growth, 1 respondent (3, 0%) from the results of the chi-square test showed a significant value, the p-value was 0.007 <0.05, so it was concluded that there was a relationship between nutritional status and growth. Of the 33 respondents, it was shown that out of 25 respondents (75.8%) good nutritional status with appropriate progress was 25 respondents (75.8%), good nutritional status with doubtful development was 0 respondents (0.0%), good nutritional status with the development of deviations of 0 respondents (0.0%) from the results of the chi-square test showed a significant value obtained p-value was 0.005 <0.05 so it was concluded that there was a relationship between nutritional status and development. It was concluded that there is a relationship between Nutritional Status and the Growth and Development of Toddlers 1-3 Years at the Bunda Patimah Primary Clinic in 2022. It is recommended for places and health workers to increase monitoring of nutritional status, growth and development of children, carry out routine early detection of irregularities in child growth and development.
The Effect Of Mentoring By Involving Pkk Mothers On Weight Control Of Pregnant Women Mayang Citra Hariati; Krisdamayanti Harefa
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1654

Abstract

Mentoring to pregnant women is a form of community participation carried out with the aim of improving the degree of maternal and fetal health during pregnancy. One of the efforts made to reduce maternal mortality is to maximize antenatal care (ANC) services by involving companions to motivate pregnant women to check their pregnancies at health facilities regularly in each trimester. Midwives assess weight gain in mothers during pregnancy, insufficient weight gain during pregnancy can result in chronic energy deficiency (KEK) and potential complications in childbirth such as bleeding and low birth weight babies (BBLR), while excess weight gain can cause obesity which has an impact on pregnancy with preeclampsia and macrosomia in the fetus. To check the pregnancy so that the assessment and monitoring of the health condition of the mother and fetus is more optimal. This can increase morbidity and mortality for mothers and babies who will be born later. This study is a Quasy Experimental study, with a total sample of 28 pregnant women, which was divided into two groups, namely the intervention group and the control group, which was illustrated in the form of a table using the Wilcoxon test to see the influence before and after the intervention was given, then obtained a p-value of 0.025 <0.05. The results of this study show that there is an influence of mentoring PKK mothers on the weight of pregnant women in Denai Bird's Nest Village, Pantai Labu. So it is hoped that PKK mothers can increase cooperation with health workers and can motivate and provide education to pregnant women to check their pregnancies so that the assessment and monitoring of maternal and fetal health conditions is more optimal.
Relationship Breast Care in Pregnancy yo Breast Milk Production in Post Partum Mothers Liontin Valentina Febriani; Rici Gusti Maulani; Yulinda Laska
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1674

Abstract

Mother's milk is the best food for babies because it contains all the nutrients in the amount needed by babies to grow and develop optimally, especially aged 0-6 months. The obstacle to early breastfeeding is due to the small production of breast milk caused by mothers who do not take care of their breasts during pregnancy. Breast care is a good preparation for mothers to breastfeed their babies. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between breast care during pregnancy and milk production in post partum mothers. This research method uses a quantitative approach, the sampling technique used is non-probability sampling (purposive sampling) with a sample size of 37 respondents. In this study using a checklist sheet instrument, then the method of data analysis using the chi-square statistical test. The results of this study were 15 post partum mothers breastfeeding was not smooth due to not doing breast care, 3 (20%) out of 15 post partum mothers breastfeeding were not smooth but still doing breast care. Furthermore, there were 22 post partum mothers whose milk production was smooth, 20 (90.9%) of the 22 post partum mothers whose milk production was smooth due to breast care, then 2 (9.1%) of the 22 post partum mothers their milk production was smooth but not doing breast care. The results of the chi-square statistical test with a p-value of 0.000<0.005 showed that there was a significant relationship between breast care during pregnancy and post partum mother's milk production at PMB Atlantika Amd.Keb, Batam City.
Factors Associated with TB Treatment Non-Adherence in Tanjung Morawa Health Center Rahmad Gurusinga
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1679

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the diseases that can cause death both in Indonesia and the world. This TB disease can attack all ages and the way of transmission of this disease is very easy because it can be transmitted through droplets. Treatment of TB disease requires a long period of time up to 6 months without stopping taking medication, but usually patients in the third month after taking the drug feel healthy so that the patient does not comply or continue treatment, this can endanger the patient because the body can become resistant to the drug. The purpose of this study was to find out what factors make patients non-compliant in TB treatment. The method used observational analytic with a cross sectional design, the instrument used questionnaire, the population in this study was all TB patients at the Tanjung Morawa health center as many as 47 people with sample 30 patients who were taken rondom. The test used chi square test with a confidence level of 95%. The test results showed that there were 2 factors with non-compliance in TB treatment, namely knowledge factors (0.26%) and occupational factors (0.47%), and there were 2 related factors, namely Education factors (0.001%) and Attitude factors (0.003%). It is recommended for TB patients or sufferers to continue to improve compliance for those who are good in order to recover completely and for those who have not complied in TB treatment in order to improve their level of compliance so that they can be cured also by doctors and health workers are expected to continue to support and remind patients to continue to be obedient in TB treatment.