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Jurnal Smart Keperawatan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Karya Husada Semarang
ISSN : 23016221     EISSN : 25025236     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
The focus of this journal is the dissemination of information related to all nursing area including basic research in nursing, management nursing, emergency and critical nursing, medical surgical nursing, mental health nursing, maternity nursing, pediatric nursing, gerontological nursing, community nursing, family nursing education nursing, complementary and alternative medicine in nursing. Letters and commentaries of our published articles are welcome. All submitted contributions will undergo a peer-review process according to standardized criteria.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 154 Documents
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Efektifitas Pemberian Paket Belajar Kesehatan Reproduksi Terhadap Kesiapan Remaja Aisyiyah Menghadapi Masa Pubertas Irma Fidora; Silvia Adi Putri; Ropika Ningsih
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v7i2.377

Abstract

Masa remaja adalah masa terjadinya perubahan fisik dan mental yang dikenal dengan pubertas. Menarch merupakan salah satu tanda bahwa mereka sudah memasuki masa pubertas. Remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan cenderung memiliki pengalaman yang berbeda ketika menghadapi masa pubertas terutama menjelang menarch dibandingkan remaja yang tinggal bersama orang tua. Informasi yang diperoleh mengenai pubertas terbatas. Perubahan pada masa pubertas bisa menyebabkan kecemasan dan ketakutan. Pemberian paket belajar kesehatan perlu sebagai upaya meningkatkan kesiapan  remaja menghadapi masa pubertas. Panti Asuhan Aisyiyah Bukittinggi merupakan panti sosial dengan jumlah anak asuh yang terbanyak dan belum mendapatkan  informasi  mengenai kesehatan reproduksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian paket belajar kesehatan reproduksi terhadap kesiapan remaja menghadapi masa pubertas. Metode quasy experimental digunakan dengan pendekatan pre-test dan post-test. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner kesiapan menghadapi perubahan fisik dan psikologis serta menstruasi. Analisa bivariat menggunakan paired t test. Sampel terdiri dari 40 remaja putri. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan responden penelitian memiliki usia antara 9-13 tahun dengan rata-rata 10,8 tahun, 65% responden belum mendapatkan informasi mengenai kesehatan reproduksi, 67,5% responden belum siap menghadapi menstruasi. Kesiapan remaja meningkat seteleh diberikan paket belajar kesehatan reproduksi. Berdasarkan uji statistik pemberian paket belajar kesehatan reproduksi efektif alam meningkatkan kesiapan remaja putri dalam menghadapi masa pubertas. Kata kunci: kesehatan reproduksi; pubertas; remajaTHE EFFECTIVENESS OF PROVIDING REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH LEARNING PACKAGES ON THE READINESS OF AISYIYAH’S FEMALE ADOLESCENCES IN FACING PUBERTY ABSTRACT Adolescence is marked by physically and mentally change known as puberty. Menarche is a sign that female adolescent have facing the puberty. Adolescents who live in orphanages tend to have different experiences when facing puberty. The female adolescent had not got the comprehensive information about puberty. The changes in puberty would cause anxiety and fear. Providing reproductive health learning is necessary as an effort to increase adolescent readiness to face puberty. Aisyiyah Orphanage is a social institution with the largest number of foster children in the city of Bukittinggi, West Sumatera. Adolescents who live in these orphanege had not informed about reproductive health. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of providing reproductive health learning on the readiness of adolescents to face puberty. This study used a quasy experimental method with pre-test and post-test approaches. The data were collected using a questionnaire designed to obtain data on the readiness of adolescents to face physical and psychological changes during puberty. Paired t-test used to determine how the effectiveness of the reproductive health learning on adolescent readiness to face puberty.This data was collected from 40 adolescent girl who lived in the Aisyiyah Orphanage in Bukittinggi. The results showed that respondents of the study had an age between 9-13 years with an average of 10.8 years, 65% of respondents has not received information about reproductive health, 67.5% of respondents are not ready to face menstruation. The readiness increased after being given reproductive health learning packages. Based on statistical tests, the provision of learning packages for reproductive health was effective in increasing the readiness of female adolescent in facing puberty. Keywords: reproductive health; puberty; adolescent
Pengaruh Relaksasi Lima Jari Terhadap Tekanan Darah Penderita Chronic Kidney Disease Shindi Hapsari; Dewi Puspitasari
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): JUNI 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v8i1.445

Abstract

Penyakit Cronic Kidney Diseases (CKD) merupakan kondisi kegangguan fungsi ginjal yang progresif dan irreversible. Penanganan pasien CKD dilakukan hemodialisa, menimbulkan masalah tekanan darah tinggi. Perlakuan relaksasi terbimbing lima jari efektif dalam mengatasi hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi relaksasi metode lima jari terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien CKD di Ruang Hemodialisa Rumah Sakit Ken Saras. Metode penelitian quasi experiment dengan one group pre and post test design without control group.Sampel 20 pasien dengan hemodialisa, dengan teknik random sampling dengan minimal size experiment. Perlakukan terapi relaksasi genggam lima jari diberikan selama 15 menit kemudian menggunakan Sphygmomanometer untuk mengukur tekanan darah responden. Analisis statistic yang digunakan yaitu uji dependen t-test pada taraf signifikansi 0.05. Hasil menunjukkan nilai p-value 0,00, ada pengaruh yang signifikan. Kesimpulan Ada pengaruh terapi relaksasi metode lima jari terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita CKD. Kata Kunci: relaksasi metode lima jari; tekanan darah; CKDTHE EFFECT OF FIVE FINGER RELAXATION ON BLOOD PRESSURE OF CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE PATIENTS ABSTRACT  Chronic Kidney Diseases (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible condition of kidney function impairment. CKD patients are treated with hemodialysis, which causes high blood pressure problems. The five-finger guided relaxation treatment is effective in overcoming hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the five-finger method of relaxation therapy on blood pressure in CKD patients in the Hemodialysis Room of Ken Saras Hospital. The research method was quasi-experimental with one group pre and post-test design without a control group. A sample of 20 patients is on hemodialysis, using a random sampling technique with a minimum experiment size. The five-finger handheld relaxation therapy was given for 15 minutes and then used a sphygmomanometer to measure the respondent's blood pressure. The statistical analysis used is the t-test dependent test at a significance level of 0.05. The results of the statistical test dependent t-test p-value 0.00 (p-value <0.05) there is a significant effect. There is an effect of five finger relaxation therapy on systolic and diastolic blood pressure in patients with CKD. Keywords: five finger relaxation method; blood pressure; chronic kidney disease
Hubungan Kesejahteraan Spiritual dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Kanker Payudara di Poli Bedah RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Lola Despitasari; Lenni Sastra; Fitria Alisa; Letivia Azro
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v7i2.393

Abstract

Di Indonesia peningkatan jumlah kasus baru serta jumlah kematian akibat kanker payudara terus meningkat. Situasi yang dialami pasien kanker payudara menyebabkan permasalahan meliputi perubahan secara fisik, fungsi sosial, psikis maupun spiritual seseorang dan ini mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara adalah kesejahteraan spiritual. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan kesejahteraan spiritual dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker payudara di Poli Bedah RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Jenis penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi pada semua wanita penderita kanker payudara yang datang ke poli bedah RSUP Dr.M.Djamil Padang sebanyak 509 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 83 orang.Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan accidental sampling. Data di analisa menggunakan uji Chi square. Hasil penelitian 44,6% pasien kanker payudara memiliki kualitas hidup buruk, 53% memiliki kesejahteraan spiritual yang buruk. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan p value 0,000(p ≤ 0,05), terdapat hubungan antara kesejahteraan spiritual dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker payudara di Poli Bedah RSUP Dr.M.Djamil Padang. Disimpulkan bahwa pasien kanker payudara dengan kesejahteraan spiritual buruk cenderung memiliki kualitas hidup buruk. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan melakukan penyuluhan dan informasi yang edukatif tentang kualitas hidup kanker payudara sehingga meningkatkan kesejahteraan spiritual.Kata kunci : kanker payudara; kualitas hidup; kesejahteraan spiritual THE RELATIONSHIP OF SPIRITUAL WELFARE WITH QUALITY OF LIFE IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS IN SURGERY POLYCLINIC AT Dr. M. DJAMIL PROVINCIAL GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PADANG ABSTRACTIn Indonesia the increase of new cases and the number of deaths from breast cancer continues to increase. The situation experienced by breast cancer patients cause problems include physical changes, social functions, psychic and spiritual of someone. The impact of these problems will affect the quality of life of breast cancer patients. One of the factors that affect the quality of life of breast cancer patients is spiritual welfare. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of spiritual welfare with quality of life in breast cancer patients in Surgery Policlinic at Dr. M. Djamil Provincial General Hospital of Padang. The type of research used was analytic survey, cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all women with breast cancer who came through surgery polyclinic at  Dr. M. Djamil Provincial General Hospital of Padang as many as 509 people with samples were 83 people taken by accidental sampling technique. Univaria data were analyzed using frequency table and bivariate used Chi square. The results showed almost half 44.6%, of breast cancer patients had poor quality of life, more than half 53%,  had poor spiritual welfare. Statistical test results obtained p value 0,000 (p ≤ 0.05) means there is a relationship between spiritual welfare with quality of life in breast cancer patients at surgery polyclinic at  Dr. M. Djamil Provincial General Hospital of Padang.The results of this study can be concluded that breast cancer patients with poor spiritual welfare have poor quality of life, while breast cancer patients with spiritual well-being have good quality of life. It is expected that health workers to educate and educational information about the quality of life of breast cancer.Keywords : breast cance; quality of life; spiritual welfare
Kecemasan pada Ibu Hamil di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 di RSUD Ibnu Sutowo Baturaja Ayu Devita Citra Dewi; Meta Nurbaiti; Raden Surahmat; Putinah Putinah
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): JUNI 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v8i1.452

Abstract

Di Indonesia, terdapat 107.000 (28,7%) ibu hamil yang mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan. Kecemasan akan berdampak negatif pada ibu hamil sejak masa kehamilan hingga persalinan, seperti janin yang gelisah sehingga menghambat pertumbuhannya, melemahkan kontraksi otot rahim, dan lain-lain. Dampak tersebut dapat membahayakan ibu dan janin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  faktor hubungan kecemasaan Ibu hamil dimasa pandemi covid 19 di Poliklinik RSUD Ibnu  Sutowo. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 37 ibu hamil  dan instrumen pada penelitian ini menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Hasil analisis uji Chi- Squre didapatkan ada hubungan antara umur dengan dengan kecemasan dengan hasil p value 0,010 < α (0,05), ada hubungan antara pendidikan dengan dengan dengan kecemasan didapatkan p value 0,001 < α (0,05),ada hubungan antara pekerjaan dengan dengan kecemasan pada ibu hamil di masa pandemi covid 19  di RSUD Ibnu Sutowo Baturaja didapatkan p value 0,024 < α (0,05). Disarankan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan, pemberian leaflet tentang penyakit covid 19 dan pemeriksaan kehamilan, serta dianjurkan untuk pelaksanaan pendidikan informal untuk ibu hamil atau ibu- ibu di RSUD Ibnu Sutowo Baturaja melalui pertemuan online (daring). Kata kunci : factor; kecemasan; ibu hamil ANXIETY IN PREGNANT MOTHERS DURING THE COVID-19 ERA AT IBNU SUTOWO HOSPITAL  OF BATURAJA  ABSTRACT In Indonesia, there are 107,000 (28.7%) pregnant women who experience anxiety in facing childbirth. Anxiety will have a negative impact on pregnant women from pregnancy to delivery, such as a restless fetus that inhibits its growth, weakens uterine muscle contractions, and others. These impacts can harm the mother and fetus. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship factors of anxiety in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Ibnu Sutowo Hospital of Baturaja. This research was conducted using a cross sectional approach with a sample of 37 pregnant women and the instrument in this study used a questionnaire sheet. The results of the Chi-Squre test analysis showed that there was a relationship between age and anxiety with p value 0.010 < (0.05), there was a relationship between education and anxiety, p value 0.001 < (0.05), there was a relationship between work with anxiety in pregnant women during the covid 19 pandemic at Ibnu Sutowo Hospital of Baturaja obtained p value 0.024 < (0.05). It is recommended that socialization & counseling, provide leaflets about Covid 19 and pregnancy checks, and it is recommended for the implementation of informal education for pregnant women or mothers at Ibnu Sutowo Hospital of Baturaja through online meetings (online). Keywords: factors, anxiety, pregnant  women.
Pengaruh Simulasi First Aid Kit Terhadap Peningkatan Skill Penanganan Cidera pada Siswa SMK 3 Blitar Dewi Rachmawati
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): JUNI 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v8i1.370

Abstract

Cedera adalah penyebab umum kematian dan kecacatan pada anak terutama usia <18 tahun. Tempat tersering terjadinya cedera salah satunya adalah disekolah. Berbagai aktivitas disekolah memungkinkan terjadinya cedera, karena itu diperlukan upaya untuk penanganan cedera di sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh simulasi first aid kit terhadap peningkatan skill penanganan cidera pada Siswa SMK 3 Blitar. Desain penelitian adalah quasy- experimental dengan metode one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 42 orang dengan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling. Instrumen untuk mengukur keterampilan menggunakan lembar observasi dan di analisa menggunakan paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai rata-rata keterampilan sebelum intervensi adalah 53,64 dan setelah intervensi dengan nilai 71,83. Nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.000 yang menyatakan ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode simulasi untuk meningkatkan keterampilan siswa dalam penggunaan first aid kits. Adanya peningkatan keterampilan ini karena peserta didik melakukan tindakan atau keterampilan yang dikondisikan mirip dengan keadaan yang sebenarnya sehingga kemampuan dalam mengingat materi atau keterampilan yang diberikan mencapai 90%. Petugas kesehatan sebagai pemberi pendidikan kesehatan dapat menggunakan metode simulasi sebagai upaya meningkatkan keterampilan untuk pencegahan masalah kesehatan.   Kata kunci: simulasi; first aid kit; skillTHE EFFECT OF FIRST AID KIT SIMULATION ON INCREASING SKILL  OF ITS USAGE FOR INJURY TREATMENT  ON STUDENTS OF VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL 3 OF BLITAR  Abstract Injury is a common cause of death and disability in children, especially those aged <18 years. One of the most common places for injuries is school. Various activities at school allow the injury to occur; therefore efforts are needed to deal with injuries at school. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of simulation first aid kits on the improvement of the skill of students of Vocational High School 3 of Blitar in injury treatment. The research design used was quasi-experimental with the one-group pretest-posttest design method. The sample used was 42 people who were taken with the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. The instruments for measuring skills used observational sheets. For data analysis used Paired sample t-test. The results showed the average score of skills before the intervention was 53.64, after intervention with the simulation method the value was 71.83. Based on the Paired sample t-test, it is obtained a significance value of 0.000 stated that there is an effect of Health Education with a simulation method to improve students' skills in using first aid kits. There is an increase in holding injury treatment because students take actions based on the actual situation so that the ability to remember the material or skills provided reaches 90%. Thus, health workers as health education providers can use the simulation method as an effort to improve skills for the prevention of health problems. Keyword: simulation; first aid kit; skill
Pengaruh Program Ambulasi Dini Terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Pasien Post Operasi Di RSUD dr Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung Rodi Widiantoro
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v7i2.378

Abstract

Luka dan nyeri akibat dari pembedahan membuat pasien tidak mau bergerak sehingga banyak luka operasi yang mengalami gangguan proses penyembuhan luka, untuk membantu dalam proses penyembuhan luka operasi dapat dilakukan teknik ambulasi.  Ambulasi dini  adalah salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka pasca Operasi serta dapat mengurangi risiko komplikasi.  Tujuan  untuk  melihat  pengaruh program ambulasi dini  terhadap perubahan   proses  penyembuhan  luka  pada  pasien  paska  operasi. Rancangan penelitian quasi-eksperimental  dengan  jumlah sampel 99  responden, 75 responden (kelompok intervensi) dan 24 responden (kelompok control),  yang  diambil  secara  purposive  sampling  technique.  Data  dikumpulkan  melalui  kuesioner  dan  lembar  observasi, kemudian dianalisis dengan uji  regresi logistik ordinal. Hasil menunjukkan rata-rata usia 31 tahun (kontrol), 45 tahun (intervensi), jumlah pasien operasi pada laki-laki (58%), operasi mayor (78%), HB normal: (73,7%). Penyembuhan luka yang adekuat kelompok intervensi  sebanyak 50 responden (66,7%)   sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol sembuh dengan adekuat 6 responden (25%).  Uji beda independen pasien ambulasi dini dengan proses penyembuhan luka post operasi nilai (p=0,000). Disimpulkan bahwa  program ambulasi dini berpengaruh terhadap penyembuhan luka post operasi. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penelitian lebih lanjut dan penggunaan latihan ini sebagai salah satu intervensi mandiri perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien paska operasi. Kata kunci:  ambulasi dini;  proses penyembuhan luka; operasiINFLUENCE OF EARLY AMBULATION PROGRAM IN WOUND HEALING OF POST OPERATIVE PATIENTS IN RSUD dr. ADJIDARMO RANGKASBITUNG  ABSTRACT The wounds and pain resulting from surgery make the patient unable to move so that many surgical wounds experience interference with the wound healing process, to assist in the healing process of surgical wounds an ambulation technique can be used. Early ambulation is one of the factors that can affect postoperative wound healing and can reduce the risk of complications. The aim of the sudy was to determine the effect of early ambulation programs in the wound healing process of postoperative patients. A quasy-experimental research design was used with a sample size of 99 respondents, 75 respondents (intervention group) and 24 respondents (control group), which were taken by purposive technique sampling. The data were collected through questionnaires and observation sheets, and then analyzed using ordinal logistic regression test. The results showed that the mean age was 31 years (control), 45 years (intervention), the number of male patients with surgery is 58%, major surgery is 78%, and normal HB is (73.7%). The adequate wound healing in the intervention group is 50 respondents (66.7%) while the control group healed adequately for 6 respondents (25%). Independent difference test of early ambulation patients with postoperative wound healing process value (p = 0.000). It was concluded that the early ambulation program had an effect on postoperative wound healing. This study recommends further research and the use of this exercise as one of the nurses' independent interventions in providing nursing care to postoperative patients.Keywords: early ambulation; wound healing process; of surgery
Hubungan Antara Stimulasi Alat Permainan Edukatif Dengan Perkembangan Motorik Kasar Dan Halus Anak Usia Pre School Di Sekolah TK Kabupaten Tegal Ariskha, Feti; Putri, Arista Adityasari; Iswanti, Dwi Indah
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Juni 2016
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v3i1.458

Abstract

Kondisi Indonesia akhir tahun 2013, anak usia 4-6 tahun yang belum terlayani pendidikannya ada 13,0 juta (63,46%)  dari  17,6  juta.  Hasil  penelitian  /  kajian  yang  dilakukan  oleh  pusat  kurikulum,  balitbangnas menunjukkan bahwa hamper seluruh aspek perkembangan anak yang masuk Taman Kanak-Kanak mempunyai kemampuan yang lebih tinggi dari pada anak yang tidak masuk Taman Kanak-Kanak di kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar. Tujuan  penelitian  ini  untuk  mengetahui  hubungan  antara  Alat  Permainan  Edukatif  dengan  perkembangan motorik kasar dan halus anak usia pre school di sekolah TK Kabupaten Tegal. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif, desain case control dengan pendekatan restrospective. Populasi responden sebanyak 130 responden dengan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling, jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil menunjukkan stimulasi Alat Permainan Edukatif dengan perkembangan motorik halus p-value fisher exact = 0,026 < 0,05 dan stimulasi Alat Permainan Edukatif dengan perkembangan motorik kasar  p-value fisher exact = 0, 002 < 0,05. Ada hubungan antara stimulasi Alat Permainan Edukatif dengan perkembangan motorik halus dan kasar anak usia pre school. Kata Kunci : Alat Permainan Edukatif, Perkembangan, Motorik Kasar, Motorik Halus, Anak usia pre school RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EDUCATIONAL GAME STIMULATING WITH GROUND AND FINE MOTOR DEVELOPMENT OF PRE SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN IN TK SCHOOL, TEGAL REGENCY ABSTRACT Indonesia condition late 2013, children aged 4-6 years who have not served their education there are 13.0 million (63,46%) from 17.6 million. Results of research / studies carried out by the central curriculum, balitbangnas shows that almost all aspect of child development that enter Kindergarten has a higher ability than children who do not attend kindergarten in grade 1 primary school.  To determine the relationship between Games Educational tool with gross and fine motor development of pre-school age children in kindergarten Tegal. This study uses a quantitative, case control design with a retrospective approach. The population of respondents as many as 130 respondens with proportionate stratified random sampling, sample size of 30 respondents. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate using chi square test. Result showed stimulation games educational tool with fine motor development fisher exact p-value = 0.026<0.05 and stimulation games educational tool with gross motor development fisher exact p-value=0.002<0.05. there is a relationship between stimulation games educational tool with the development of fine and gross motor pre-school age childreen. Keywords : Games Educational Tool, Development, Motor Coarse, Fine motor skills, pre-school age children.
Metode Penyapihan Ventilasi Mekanik Di Intensive Care Unit: Studi Literatur Sarinti, Sarinti; Utami, Reni Sulung; Prasetyo, Awal
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Juni 2016
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v3i1.463

Abstract

Latar belakang : Pasien di ICU ( Intensive Care Unit ) yang membutuhkan bantuan ventilasi mekanik hampir mencapai 30% dari total pasien. Ventilasi mekanik yang digunakan dalam jangka panjang dapat meningkatkan resiko terjadinya mortalitas, dan ventilator associated pneumonia sehingga diperlukan perencanaan penyapihan yang tepat.  Tujuan : Studi literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi metode penyapihan pasien dari ventilasi mekanik di ICU. Metode : Penelusuran literatur dilakukan melalui database Google scholar dan Google search dengan menggunakan kata kunci weaning mechanical ventilation, weaning protocol, critical care nursing. Literatur yang digunakan dari tahun 1997-2015 dalam bentuk full text. Literatur yang sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dianalisis secara narasi. Hasil: Penelusuran mendapatkan 7 artikel penelitian yang menunjukkan metode penyapihan pasien dari ventilasi mekanik. Metode penyapihan dari ke 7 artikel tersebut adalah metode protokol dan non protokol. Metode non protokol misalnya physician direct weaning ( PDW ) dan collaboration weaning plan ( CWP ). Metode penyapihan dengan protokol antara lain : nurse` protokol directed weaning ( NPDW ) dan protokol base weaning ( PBW ). Kesimpulan : Metode penyapihan protokol menunjukkan hasil lebih efektif dibandingkan metode non protokol. Kata Kunci: Penyapihan Ventilasi Mekanik, Protokol Penyapihan, Keperawatan Kritis Methode of Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation in Intensive Care Unit : Study Literature ABSTRACT Back ground : patients in the ICU who require mechanical ventilation assistance almost 30% of the total patients. Mechanical ventilation is used in the long term can increase the risk of mortality and ventilator associated pneumonia so that proper planning is necessary weaning. Objectives : the literature study aims to identify methods of weaning patients from mechanical ventilation in the ICU. Methods : the literature study search pass through by Google scholar and Google search using keywords weaning mechanical ventilation, weaning protocol, critical care nursing. Literature is used from the year 1997-2015 in the form of full text. Appropriate literature inclusion and exclusion criteria were analyzed narrative. Results : search get 7 articles studies showing methods of weaning patients from mechanical ventilation. Method of weaning to the article 7 is the method protocol and non-protocol. Methods of non protocols eg physician-direct weaning ( PDW ) and collaboration weaning plan ( CWP ). Methods of weaning protocols include: nurse` protocol directed weaning (NPDW) and protocols base weaning ( PBW ). Conclusion : the method of weaning protocol shows the results more effective than non - protocol methods Key word : weaning mechanical ventilation; weaning protocol; critical care nursing
Hubungan Tingkat Stress Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Pada Masinis PT Kereta Api Indonesia Di UPT Crew Semarang Poncol Annas, Taufiq; Nurhayati, Susi
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Juni 2016
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v3i1.459

Abstract

Tingkat  stres kerja berlebihan  dapat berdampak  negatif  terhadap  prestasi  kerja karyawan  PT. KAI yang pada akhirnya dapat merugikan perusahaan. Apalagi jika stres kerja tersebut berada dalam taraf tinggi tentu akan  memberikan  dampak  negatif.  Tujuan  penelitian  ini adalah  mengetahui  hubungan  antara  stress kerja dengan kepuasan kerja pada masinis PT Kereta Api Indonesia di UPT Crew Semarang Poncol. Jenis  penelitian  adalah  korelasi  dengan  pendekatan  cross  sectional.  Populasi  dalam  penelitian  ini adalah seluruh masinis PT Kereta Api Indonesia UPT Crew Semarang Poncol sejumlah 223 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling dengan jumlah 143 orang. Hasil  penelitian  didapatkan  bahwa  tingkat  stres kerja yang dialami  oleh responden  sebagian  besar adalah tinggi yaitu sebanyak  67,1%. Kepuasan  kerja responden  sebagian  besar dalam kategori  tidak puas yaitu sebanyak 78 orang (54,5%). Ada hubungan antara tingkat stress dengan kepuasan kerja pada masinis PT Kereta Api Indonesia di UPT Crew Semarang Poncol.Berdasarkan  hasil tersebut  PTKAI diharapkan dapat menambah jumlah masinis dengan pola shift kerja yang longgar sehingga masinis memiliki waktu isirahat yang cukup untuk mengurangi stress akibat jadwal kerja yang padat. Kata kunci : Stres Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja. STRESS LEVEL RELATIONSHIP WITH JOB SATISFACTIONAT INDONESIAN PT TRAIN ENGINEERING AT UPT CREW SEMARANG PONCOL Excessive work stress levels can have a negative impact on employee performance at PT. KAI which in the end can harm the company. Moreover, if the work stress is at a high level, it will certainly have a negative impact. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between job stress and job satisfaction at PT Kereta Api Indonesia machinists at UPT Crew Semarang Poncol. This type of research is correlation with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all engineers of PT Kereta Api Indonesia UPT Crew Semarang Poncol totaling 223 people. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling with a total of 143 people. The results showed that the level of work stress experienced by most of the respondents was high as much as 67.1%. Most of the respondents' job satisfaction was in the dissatisfied category as many as 78 people (54.5%). There is a relationship between stress levels and job satisfaction at PT Kereta Api Indonesia's machinists at UPT Crew Semarang Poncol. Based on these results PTKAI is expected to increase the number of drivers with a loose work shift pattern so that the machinists have sufficient rest time to reduce stress due to a busy work schedule. . Keywords: Job Stress, Job Satisfaction.
Hubungan Waktu Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Terhadap Status Gizi Bayi Di Desa Jembungan Anggraeni, Titik; Prihatin, Tut Wuri
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Juni 2016
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v3i1.464

Abstract

ASI dapat mencukupi seluruh kebutuhan bayi akan zat gizi sampai berusia 6 bulan, sesudah itu bayi memerlukan makanan tambahan. Pemberian makanan pendamping ASI harus setelah 6 bulan, karena jika diberikan terlalu dini akan menurunkan konsumsi ASI dan bayi bisa mengalami gangguan pencernaan atau diare. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah Menganalisis Hubungan waktu pemberian makanan tambahan dengan status gizi bayi.Jenis penelitian adalah Explanatory research dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah populasi adalah 70 dan 42 sampel. Pengambilan sampel dengan metode random sampling, Metode pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan Kendall Tau (τ) dengan program SPSS.Hasil Penelitian ini adalah (1) Waktu pemberian makanan tambahan sebagian besar ibu bayi memberikan pada usia kurang dari 6 bulan sebanyak (81,0%). (2) Status gizi bayi hasil penimbangan adalah baik sebanyak (97,6%). (3) Hasil Uji Kendall Tau (τ) tidak ada hubungan waktu pemberian makanan tambahan terhadap status gizi bayi sebesar 0,076 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,628. Simpulan : tidak ada hubungan waktu pemberian makanan tambahan terhadap status gizi bayi. Kata kunci       :  makanan tambahan; waktu pemberian; status gizi bayi THE RELATION OF TIME OF ADDITIONAL FEEDING ON THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF INFANTS IN JEMBUNGAN VILLAGE  ABSTRACTBreastfeeding can provide all the babies need for nutrients until they reach 6 months of age. After the babies need feeding. Additional feeding should be given after 6 months because if it is given too early will reduce the consumption of breastfeeding and the infant may experience indigestion or diarrhea. The purposes of this reseacrh was to analyze relationship of time of additional feeding on the nutritional status of infants. This is an explanatory research with cross-sectional approach. Of 70 populations, 42 were drawn as samples with random sampling method. Data collected with questioners. Data was anallized with Kendall Tau (τ). The results of this research are (1) Most mothers give additional feeding when their babies were less than 6 months of age (81,0%). (2) The nutrients status of infants were good (97,6%). (3) The result of Kendall Tau (τ) Test shows there were no relationship between time of additional feeding on the nutrients status of infants with the value of 0,076 and level of significant of 0,628. There is no relationship of time of additional feeding on infant’s nutritional status. Key Words:  additional feeding; the giving times of; infant’s nutritional status

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