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Pagaruyuang Law Journal
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat
ISSN : 25804227     EISSN : 2580698X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Pagaruyuang Law Journal (PLJ) is a Peer Review journal published periodically two (2) times in one (1) year, ie in January and July. The journal is based on the Open Journal System (OJS) and is accessible for free, and has the goal of enabling global scientific exchange. PLJ is available in both printed and online versions. The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Civil Law; Criminal Law; International Law; Constitutional Law Administrative Law; Islamic Law; Business Law; Agrarian Law; Adat Law; and Environmental Law.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 201 Documents
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Pelaksanaan Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Hak Anak yang Berkonflik dengan Hukum pada Tahap Penyidikan dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak (Studi di Wilayah Hukum Polresta Padang) Munandar, Syaiful
Pagaruyuang Law Journal VOLUME 2 NOMOR 1, JULI 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

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Abstract

Saat ini banyak muncul kasus tindak pidana yang tersangkanya dilakukan oleh anak dibawah umur. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan perlindungan hukum. Permasalahan yang dibahas adalah  (1) Bagaimanakah pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum terhadap hak anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum pada tahap penyidikan dalam sistem peradilan pidana anak ? (2) kendala yang ditemukan oleh penyidik dalam pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum terhadap hak anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum pada tahap penyidikan dalam sistem peradilan pidana anak? (3) serta upaya mengatasi kendala yang ditemukan oleh penyidik dalam pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum terhadap hak anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum pada tahap penyidikan?. Sebagai penelitian hukum, metode yang dipakai adalah sosiologis. Data dikumpulkan dengan studi dokumentasi dan wawancara, serta dianalisis dengan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada tahap penyidikkan, hak anak diperlakukan secara manusiawi serta didampingi penasehat hukum dan pembimbing kemasyarakatan, ada faktor internal dan eksternal dalam proses penyidikan, upaya mengatasi kendala yaitu penasehat hukum agar hadir pada setiap jadwal pemeriksaan tersangka serta ruangan pemeriksaan diperbesar.
Reinterpretasi Ketentuan Hukum terhadap Anak Akibat dari Perkawinan Siri di Indonesia Harahap, Irwan Safaruddin
Pagaruyuang Law Journal VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2, JANUARI 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

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This paper attempts to examine the protection of siri married children by focusing on the problem (1) How is the Protection of the Law against the Child from the unregistered marriages? and (2) How is the position of a child born of unregistered marriages to inheritance? The results revealed that (1) Protection of the Law against the Child from the Betel Betrayal The position of the child in Islamic law still obtains the same recognition as the registered marriage. However, in the eyes of state law, in the absence of a marriage certificate of his parents, the child's birth certificate does not contain the name of his biological father and only the name of the mother who gave birth. (2) Position of a child born of unregistered marriages to inheritance. The child is considered as a child outside marriage so that it can not do legal relationship with civil father biologisnya, but with the decision of the Constitutional Court the child has a civil relationship with a biological father and his father's family. Currently in our positive legal system there is a change, both the status of the inheritance rights of the siri daughter, where now the child of the siri marriage can sue for civil rights from his father. Currently the government will issue a birth certificate that records the father's name of the child of the marriage series. The law commands the recognition of a child born of a marriage that is lawful according to religious law, but is not yet lawful by country.
Sengketa Pencalonan Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2017 Faridhi, Adrian
Pagaruyuang Law Journal VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2, JANUARY 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

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Abstract

The election of the Regional Head of Pekanbaru in 2017 generally went smoothly, but at the beginning of the implementation of the Pilkada stage there was a nomination dispute between the regional head candidates who did not qualify with the Pekanbaru City General Election Commission (KPU). The nomination failure was the basis of the dispute over the nomination of the regional head, because there was a reason for disability in one of the prospective candidates which resulted in the failure of the candidate to become the regional head candidate for the Pekanbaru City Election in 2017. This research is sociological juridical legal research, in the form of how to deal with applicable laws and regulations are then associated with the reality that occurs in the community. The results of this study were in the form that Pekanbaru City KPU was asked to include the H. Dastrayani Bibra- H. Said Usman Abdullah as a participant in 2017 Mayor and Deputy Mayor Election, the interpretation of disability carried out by the KPU was refuted by the decision on nominating disputes issued by Pekanbaru City Election Supervisory Committee (Panwas). The conclusion in this study is in the dispute over the nomination of the Pekanbaru regional head that the Pekanbaru City Election Commission Decision was canceled with a Decision from the Election Supervisory Agency.
Pengaruh Teknologi Terhadap Perkembangan Hukum Hak Kekayaan Intelektual di Indonesia Suryamizon, Anggun Lestari
Pagaruyuang Law Journal VOLUME 1 NOMOR 1, JULI 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

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Abstract

Perkembangan Ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi dapat menjadikan manusia lebih kreatif dan inovatif. Kreativitas ini mencakup segala bidang, sehingga dengan kemampuan ini, banyak muncul penghargaan terhadap prestasi tersebut. Betuk dari perlindungan dan penghargaan seperti ini dikenal dengan istilah hak kekayaan intelektual. Hukum hak kekayaan Intelektual menjadi sangat penting untuk menggairahkan laju perekonomian dunia yang pada akhirnya membawa kesejahteraan umat manusia. Indonesia  dikenal memiliki keragaman hayati yang tinggi, namun tanpa disadari banyak asset dan kekayaan intelektual lokal telah terdaftar diluar negeri sebagai milik asing. Pelanggaran Hak Kekayaan Intelektual baik berupa pembajakan, pemalsuan, dalam konteks hak cipta, merek dagang dan pelanggaran hak paten jelas merugikan secara signifikan bagi pelaku ekonomi, terutama si pemilik sah dari hak kekayaan intelektual tersebut. Begitupun konsumen dan mekanisme pasar yang sehat juga akan terganggu dengan adanya pelanggaran terhadap hak kekayaan intelektual tersebut.
Pelaksanaan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen Melalui Jalur non Litigasi Mairul, Mairul; Irianto, Kartika Dewi
Pagaruyuang Law Journal VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2, JANUARI 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

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Abstract

The implementation of consumer dispute settlement through non-litigation channels under the Consumer Protection Act was settled at the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency (BPK) that solved the financial services sector dispute. However, with the establishment of the Alternative Dispute Settlement Institution (LAPS) as in the form of a Financial Services Authority (OJK) specifically dealing with financial service disputes with those who are very familiar with the activities of the financial services sector, therefore how is the existence of BPSK after the formation of LAPS. The method to be used in this research is sociological juridical, because this research uses primary data such as legal material and other regulation data collection will use interview method to BPSK, LAPS, and OJK, and supported by the use of secondary data that is literature related to this research. as supporting data. Based on the results of the discussion obtained that the implementation of dispute resolution in BPSK only handled by the party appointed by the government sometimes not necessarily control the financial service disputes. While LAPS first complaint submitted to the financial services institutions. OJK requires the agency to handle the complaint. If it does not agree then the consumer can complain to the OJK or LAPS, For that, the need for synchronization of arrangements and competence of authority as a consumer dispute resolution institution between BPSK with LAPS.
Recording and Publishing of Marriage Book in Order to Prevent Unregistered Marriage in Batangkuis District Sembiring, Idha Aprilyana; Zulfichairi, Zulfichairi; Aflah, Aflah
Pagaruyuang Law Journal VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2, JANUARY 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

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Abstract

This community empowerment and development program aims to increase public awareness, especially marriage couples in Batangkuis District in legalizing their marriages. Basically, the couples have known the necessity of registering marriages, but do not register for various reasons. They do not have a marriage book even though they have been married for a long time.To achieve this goal, two (2) phases of activities were carried out, (1) Legal counseling carried out for two days in two partner villages with the theme of the introduction, usefulness and benefits of marriage registration and legal consequences arising from not registering marriages and to (2) assistance activities in making marriage books. The targets are couples in the two partner villages who have long been married religiously but have not registered marriage. After legal counseling about the benefits and importance of marriage registration, there was an enthusiasm to ask for assistance in recording their marriages because most of the couples had been married for a long time and had many children but had no evidence of legality of their marriage. The enthusiasm of the husband and wife shows the approach through legal counseling is effective to move their legal awareness to register their marriages.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana Korupsi menurut Sistem Peradilan Pidana Indonesia Sukmareni, Sukmareni
Pagaruyuang Law Journal VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2, JANUARI 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

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The success or failure of corruption law enforcement in Indonesia depends on the work of any component of the criminal justice system (SPP) itself, ranging from investigation, prosecution, court examination and criminal prosecution.The formulation of the issues raised in this study (1) Is the pattern of law enforcement that has been regulated in the Indonesian criminal justice system has been able to eradicate corruption in Indonesia to date? (2) What is the ideal pattern of law enforcement against corruption under the Indonesian criminal justice system? This researarch is descriptive research using normative juridical approach, by using legal materials as secondary data. Which legal substance consists of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials, related to law enforcement against corruption in Indonesia's criminal justice system, analyzed using qualitative analysis. The Pattern enforcement in the SPPI still has not been able to enforce the maximal law enforcement against the TPK perpetrators, because there are still some weaknesses and problems, there is still overlapping of corruption arrangements, the quality of the judiciary has not been able to create justice in the community, the supervisory system on the performance of law enforcement officials with the law enforcement of corruption because it is not yet integrated and not yet clearly regulated, once the sanction given is still not maximized so it has not caused a deterrent effect to the perpetrator The ideal pattern of law enforcement against the TPK perpetrators required changes, improvements and improvements in various aspects above, such as regulatory reform, independence to four sub SPPI, improving the judicial supervision system as well as giving maximum sanction and more severe to the perpetrators so that cause the effects of good for the perpetrators and against other communities.
Optimalisasi Lembaga Adat Desa Meneguhkan Konstitusionalisme Hamamah, Fatin; Sarip, Sarip
Pagaruyuang Law Journal VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2, JANUARY 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

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Abstract

The village as the basis of national development in upholding new constitutionalism found a bright spot as the birth of the Village Customary Institution (LAD) which had a noble task. Village customary life is determined, mobilized, and controlled by institutions in the village. Village life loses its identity as a village, individuals, communities and villages move in conditions of individualism. Customary law is a term that is given legal knowledge, as guidelines, reality that governs groups, and disciplines people's lives in Indonesia. Indonesian people living in remote areas need order and guidance as rules they make themselves. Thus the existence of customary law to date still has an important role, especially in the formation of future national laws, especially in the field of family law. Customary law will be one of the main sources in the formation of written law, so that written rules are automatically a reflection of community law. And of course with the expectation that when the written law is enacted, there is no gap in practice in the community.
Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Rehabilitasi dan Rekonstruksi Perumahan Pasca Gempa 30 September 2009 di Sumatera Barat Kurnia, Meita Lefi
Pagaruyuang Law Journal VOLUME 1 NOMOR 1, JULI 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

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Sesuai dengan amanat Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2007 tentang penanggulangan bencana menyatakan bahwa Pemerintah Daerah bertanggung jawab untuk melindungi masyarakat dari bencana.  Akibat gempa yang meluluh lantakan Sumatera Barat meninggalkan duka yang amat dalam bagi masyarakat Sumatera Barat, dimana banyaknya rumah yang rusak, sedangkan rumah merupakan salah satu kebutuhan pokok hidup masyarakat, bagaimana pemerintah provinsi Sumatera Barat dapat membantu masyarakat yang terkena gempa tersebut. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui pelaksananaan melaksanakan kebijakan rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi perumahan pasca gempa 30 September 2009 di Sumatera Barat tersebut.  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum sosiologis, pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif-analitis. Setelah data diolah kemudian dilakukan analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif. Pelaksanaan kebijakan rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi pasca bencana di Provinsi Sumatera Barat tanggal 30 September 2009, dilaksanakan dengan Peraturan Kepala Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana Nomor 111 Tahun 2009 tentang Pelaksanaan Rehabilitasi dan Rekonstruksi wilayah Pasca Bencana Gempa Bumi di Provinsi Sumatera Barat.  Untuk dapat terlaksananya Rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Barat juga membentuk tim pendukung teknis berdasarkan Surat Keputusan Kepala Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana Nomor 109/BNPB/XI/2009,yang mana tim ini bertugas untuk mendata dan menaksir kerusakan yang diakibatkan bencana.  Dari pendataan tim tersebut kerusakan sektor perumahan sebagai berikut,  jumlah rumah rusak mencapai 249.833 unit dengan distribusi kerusakan 114,483 unit rumah rusak berat sampai dengan rusak total 67.182 unit rumah rusak sedang, dan 68.913 unit rumah rusak ringan.
Discrimination Identification of Race, Ethnicity and Employment in the Law No. 40 of 2008, Law No. 13 of 2003 in the Civil Code Hasyim, H.A. Dardiri
Pagaruyuang Law Journal VOLUME 2 NOMOR 1, JULI 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

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This study sought to find forms of discrimination in the Law No. 40 of 2008 and Law No. 13 of 2003, and compares them with the Civil Code. This research is using library method. The results show that there are 24 chapters in the Civil Code which are discriminatory. Meanwhile, there are six forms of discrimination in the Law No. 40 of 2008; 17 forms on Law No. 7 of 1984, and 22 form the Law No. 13 of 2003. Discrimination in the Civil Code is contained in 13 forms and 20 articles, in line with 6 forms of international human rights formulations, 22 out of 27 forms of national human rights formulations. The Civil Code in the perspective of human rights can be seen that there are still articles that are discriminatory. This is not in accordance with democracy which contains the principle of non-discrimination.

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