JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN is a scientific journal containing writings that are based on the results of research in the fields of Nursing, Midwifery, Nutrition, Health Analyst, Environmental Health, Health Promotion and Pharmacy. The Health Media Journal managed by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu in collaboration with the Indonesian National Nurses Association (PPNI) Bengkulu Province, Indonesian Midwives Association (IBI) Bengkulu Province, Indonesian Nutritionists Association (Persagi) Bengkulu Proviinsi. This journal was published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu.
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<![CDATA[PENGARUH TERAPI BERMAIN CLAY TERHADAP KECEMASAN PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH (3-6 TAHUN) YANG MENJALANI HOSPITALISASI DI RUMAH SAKIT BENGKULU ]]>
<![CDATA[Fusfitasari, Yenni]]>;
<![CDATA[Eliyanti, Yeni]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 14 No 2 Desember 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v14i2.726
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT Problems : Anxiety is the most common feeling experienced by pediatric patients who are undergoing hospitalization. The Aim Of The Research : Knowing the effect of playing clay therapy on anxiety in pre-school aged children (3-6 years) undergoing hospitalization at Harapan and Do'a Hospital Bengkulu City. The Results : The results showed that the average value of anxiety in pre-school age children (3-6 years) who underwent hospitalization before playing clay therapy with an average value of anxiety was 11.75. The results showed that the average value of anxiety in pre-school age children (3-6 years) who underwent hospitalization after playing clay therapy with an average value of anxiety was 8.60. The results of statistical tests obtained p value = 0.000, meaning <0.05 (α) so it can be concluded that there is an effect of playing clay therapy on anxiety in pre-school age children (3-6 years) undergoing hospitalization at Bengkulu Hospital. Conclusions : The results of the study concluded that there was a decrease in the average value of anxiety in pre-school age children (3-6 years) who underwent hospitalization before and after playing clay therapy and by looking at the statistical value it was found that there was an effect of playing clay therapy on anxiety in pre-school age children. (3-6 years) who underwent hospitalization at Bengkulu Hospital.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN GEJALA NEUROTOKSIK AKIBAT PAPARAN PESTISIDA PADA PETANI SAYURAN, DESA SUGIHARJO, KECAMATAN BATANG KUIS, KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Dian Maya Sari Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurfadilah Nurfadilah]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 15 No 1 Juni 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v15i1.723
<![CDATA[Problems: Pesticides are the main choice for controlling pests, diseases and weeds. The use of pesticides is widespread throughout the world. Pesticides used by farmers if not used correctly will have a negative impact on farmers' health. Based on the preliminary survey, 5 out of 10 vegetable farmers showed neurotoxic symptoms. The Aim Of The Research: This research aims to determine the factors associated with neurotoxic symptomps on vegetable farmers in Sugiharjo Village, Batang Kuis District, Deli Serdang Regency. Research Method: This study used an observational quantitative design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all vegetable farmers in the research location were all 37 people. Because the total population is only 37 people, all of them are used as samples (total sampling). The tools for data collection are questionnaires (to measure the variables of working period, age, and neurotoxic symptoms) and observation sheets (to measure the variables of PPE use and pesticide type). Data analysis was univariate and bivariate analysis (using chi-square test) through SPSS version 17.0 program. The Results: The chi-square test show the p-value of each variable is PPE usage = 0.002, pesticide type = 0.127, working period = 0.028 and age = 0.001. Conclusions: There is a relationship between the use of PPE, working period, and age with neurotoxic symptoms due to pesticide exposure while pesticide type is not associated with neurotoxic symptoms due to pesticide exposure. Keywords: Neurotoxic, Pesticides, Vegetable Farmers]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PERAN KELUARGA DALAM PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN PERILAKU AGRESIF PREHOSPITAL PADA ORANG DENGAN KELAINAN JIWA ]]>
<![CDATA[Wittin Khairani]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusniarita Yusniarita]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 15 No 1 Juni 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v15i1.733
<![CDATA[Clients with aggressive behavior are taken by force to mental hospitals, often appear to be inhumanly bound accompanied by shouts and escorts by a number of family members.. Family is the closest person who can provide support, attention and affection to family members who behave aggressively before being taken to the hospital which can adoptive a sense of optimism and adoptive positive thoughts in dealing with a problem. Objective: To determine the influence and differences in the role of the family in the prevention and treatment of aggressive behavior pre-hospital before and after in ODGJ clients. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group design. The study population was all patients who had a psychiatric history visited the Gamping II Public Health Center Yogyakarta in January 2021, with a sample of 30 people conducted by purposive sampling. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire on Knowledge of Prevention and Handling of Prehospital Aggressive Behavior. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate with t-test (95% CI). There is an influence in the form of increasing the role of the family, seen from the difference in the average value from the pre-test to the posttest only 7.76 . There was a difference from the pretest to the posttest value, seen from the significant p = 0.000 (p <0.05) after being given treatment/intervention about the role of the family in the prevention and management of prehospital aggressive behavior in ODGJ clients.There is an influence and difference after the intervention to respondents regarding the role of the family in the prevention and management of aggressive prehospital behavior on ODGJ clients.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERAN AYAH DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI ]]>
<![CDATA[Nina Nirmaya Mariani]]>;
<![CDATA[Suratmi Suratmi]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 15 No 1 Juni 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v15i1.737
<![CDATA[Background: Mother Breastfeeding is ideal for baby food as it provides essential nutrients for growth and development. Many factors influence the failure of breastfeeding. The lack of knowledge and support of those around the mother, namely the father/husband. One way to increase knowledge and roles is by providing health education using multimedia (video), where videos are more effective in improving breastfeeding abilities. It is hoped that breastfeeding fathers can increase knowledge and increase their role in the success of breastfeeding with this media. Objectives: To find out the effect of multimedia-based health education on increasing knowledge and the role of fathers in breastfeeding at PMB Eliyanti, S.Tr.Keb District of Kuningan. Methods: The type of research used is quasi-experimental research with one group pre and post-test design. The number of samples using the formula with the sample size is 30 people. Sampling with Systematic Random Sampling technique. Statistical tests were used to determine the increase in knowledge using Wilcoxon while the role of fathers used paired t-test. Results: This shows the knowledge variable the median value of the pre-test is 21 and the post-test is 24 with a p-value of 0.000 while the father's role variable has an average pre-test value of 65.50 with a standard deviation of 1.021 and the average knowledge in the post-test is 72. .90 with a standard deviation of 0.57 and a p-value of 0.000. This shows that there is an effect of multimedia-based health education on knowledge of breastfeeding and the role of fathers in breastfeeding. Conclusion: Multimedia health education affects the increase in knowledge about breastfeeding and the role of fathers in breastfeeding Keywords: Health education, multimedia, knowledge, father's role, breastfeeding.]]>
<![CDATA[PROFIL PENGGUNAAN ANTIKOAGULAN PADA PASIEN COVID-19 DI IRNA FATMAWATI RSUD DR M YUNUS BENGKULU ]]>
<![CDATA[Bella Donna Perdana Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Budi Suprapti]]>;
<![CDATA[Arina Deri Puspita Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Mulya Sundari]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 15 No 1 Juni 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v15i1.741
<![CDATA[Problems: COVID-19 is a respiratory infection disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. This disease can be transmitted to humans and has spread globally. One of the complication that accompanies COVID-19 is the occurrence of coagulopathy, therefore anticoagulants are used in the treatment of COVID-19. However, studies or reports on the use of anticoagulants in COVID-19 patients have never been carried out by the Research and Development Agency of the Ministry Health Republic Indonesia. The aim of the research: To determine the profile of the use of anticoagulants in COVID-19 patients being treated at IRNA Fatmawati RSUD Dr. M Yunus Bengkulu. Research method: This study is a descriptive observational study with retrospective data collection using a time limited sampling technique, where the data is taken from the medical records of COVID-19 patients being treated at IRNA Fatmawati RSUD Dr M Yunus Bengkulu and met the inclusion criteria in the April 2020December 2021 period. The results: In this study, 258 medical records of COVID-19 patients met the inclusion criteria, with a greater proportion of male (58.1%) than female (41.9%). The greatest use of anticoagulants was at the age of 56-65 years reaching 37.6%. Fondaparinux was the most widely used anticoagulant (51.2%) followed by heparin (36.8%) and enoxaparin (12.1%). Conclusions: Men aged 56-65 years are more at risk of infection with COVID-19 and coagulopathy complications that require the use of anticoagulants. Keywords: Anticoagulants, Covid-19, Bengkulu Hospital]]>
<![CDATA[DETERMINAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG HIV/ AIDS DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Noorhayati Maslani]]>;
<![CDATA[Serilaila Serilaila]]>;
<![CDATA[Darmayanti Darmayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurlaili Habiba]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 15 No 1 Juni 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v15i1.749
<![CDATA[Problems: There is an increase in cases of HIV Aids in South Kalimantan every year, but different cases detected in the field are like an iceberg phenomenon. The incidence of this case is increasing in adolescents, while adolescents are the hope of the nation. One of the reasons is the lack of adolescent knowledge about HIV Aids which can affect behavior. The Aim Of The Research: The purpose of the study was to determine the determinants of adolescent knowledge about HIV Aids in South Kalimantan (2017 IDHS Data Analysis). Research Method: The research method is quantitative through a cross sectional approach using secondary data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) in 2017. The population of adolescents aged 15-24 years in South Kalimantan is 585 respondents (total population). Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate with chi square test. The Result: The results of the study were 55.7% of adolescents with good knowledge and there was a significant relationship with education level with p = 0.00 (OR = 1.864) and source of information with p = 0.00 (OR 2.198), while age, wealth quintile and place of residence were found there is no significant relationship to the knowledge of adolescents about HIV Aids in South Kalimantan. Conclusions: It is necessary to increase the knowledge of adolescents, especially about the mode of transmission and attitudes of people with HIV Aids through the use of information media or directly to teachers, peers and families by paying attention to the level of education of adolescents. Keywords: South Kalimantan, Adolescents, Knowledge of HIV/AIDS]]>
<![CDATA[PERBEDAAN PEMBERIAN AROMATERAPI LEMON DAN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAP NYERI HAID (DISMENORE) PADA REMAJA PUTRI ]]>
<![CDATA[Helmia Meinika]]>;
<![CDATA[Lusi Andriani]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 15 No 1 Juni 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v15i1.752
<![CDATA[Problems: Prevalence of dysmenorrhea According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), the incidence was 1,769,425 (90%) of women with dysmenorrhea, with 10-15% experiencing severe dysmenorrhea. Pain management can be done pharmacologically and non pharmacologically, non-pharmacologically, one of which is aromatherapy. The Aim Of The Research: This study aims to determine the differences in giving lemon aromatherapy and lavender aromatherapy on menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in adolescent girls in the working area of the Kuala Lempuing Community Health Center, Bengkulu City. Research Method: This type of research is a Quasi Experiment with a two group pretest-postest research method design. Data analysis used Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test. The Result: The Wilcoxon test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05) which means that there is a difference in the level of dysmenorrhea pain after giving lemon aromatherapy and the Wilcoxon results in the lavender aromatherapy group showed a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05) which means that there is a difference in the level of dysmenorrhea pain. after giving lavender aromatherapy. The results of the Mann-Whitney test analysis showed a P-value of 0.273 (> 0.005). From the above results, it is known that there is no difference in giving lemon aromatherapy and lavender aromatherapy to the level of dysmenorrhea pain in young women. Conclusions: It is hoped that young women in the Kuala Lempuing Health Center working area who experience dysmenorrhea can use lemon aromatherapy and lavender aromatherapy to reduce the level of dysmenorrhea pain. Keywords: Lemon Aromatherapy, Lavender Aromatherapy, Dysmenorrhea Pain]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN KB IUD TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) ]]>
<![CDATA[Is Susiloningtyas]]>;
<![CDATA[Endang Susilowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitri Nur Shofa]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 15 No 1 Juni 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v15i1.753
<![CDATA[Problem: IUD family planning participants have increased in several countries. Nevertheless, there are still IUD KB acceptors who drop out, due to lack of knowledge about IUD KB so that acceptors are afraid to use it. One way that can be done to increase knowledge is by conducting counseling about IUD family planning using audiovisual media or leaflets. The Aim Of The Research: To determine the effectiveness of providing counseling to increase knowledge about IUD family planning in couples of childbearing age. Research Method: National and international literature is searched by means of electronic media using related keywords. The articles used are 5 national articles and 2 international articles. Each article concludes the effectiveness of providing IUD family planning counseling to the level of knowledge of EFA. The Results: counseling is effective in increasing mother's knowledge about IUD family planning. Conclusion: IUD family planning counseling is effective in increasing knowledge about IUD family planning. Keywords: Counseling, Knowledge level, Intra Uterine Device , EFA]]>
<![CDATA[INVESTIGASI PENGETAHUAN SWAMEDIKASI MENGGUNAKAN ANALGETIKA PADA LANSIA DI KOTA BENGKULU ]]>
<![CDATA[Yona Harianti Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Reza Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Dominica]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 15 No 1 Juni 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v15i1.767
<![CDATA[Problems: Pain affects the lives of at least 10% of the world's population of about 60 million people. The Central Statistics Agency of Bengkulu Province said that in 2019 the response of the elderly to the health complaints they experienced in Bengkulu Province was self-medicating, outpatient treatment, and a combination of both. The Aim Of The Research: This study aimed to investigate the knowledge of self-medication using analgesics. Research Method: This descriptive observational study was performed on the elderly population in Bengkulu City. Data were collected by a researcher-made self-medication questionnaire. The total sample in this study was 400 respondents. The Result: The results obtained in this study were the elderly who did self-medication of analgesics were 51.5% women and 48.5% men. Conclusions: In this study regarding the level of self-medication knowledge, it was found that only 40% of the elderly knew the name of the drug, only 13.2% of the elderly knew the dose of the drug, and 6.2% of the elderly knew the side effects of the drug. Keywords: Elderly, Analgesic, Self-Medication]]>
<![CDATA[UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK DAUN PANDAN WANGI (PANDANUS AMARYLLIFOLIUS ROXB) TERHADAP BAKTERI ESCHERICIA COLI ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Juariah]]>;
<![CDATA[Melpasandy Melpasandy]]>;
<![CDATA[Eli Yusrita]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 15 No 2 Desember 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v15i2.703
<![CDATA[Fragrant pandanus leaf plant (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb) contains antibacterial compounds such as flavonoids, alcolloids, saponins, and tannins. One alternative to overcome Escherichia coli bacterial infection is the use of fragrant pandanus leaves (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of fragrant pandan leaf extract (Pandanus amarllyfolius Roxb) against the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria. This type of research is experimental using the disc diffusion method. Fragrant pandanus leaves are extracted by maceration method using ethanol 96% as a solvent. The results of the study found that the average diameter of the bland zone at a concentration of 25% is 6 mm, at a concentration of 50% is 11.7 mm, the concentration of 75% is 12.3 mm, at positive control (Chloramphenicol) is 25 mm, and negative control (ethanol 96%) is 6 mm. The conclusion of the study is the pandan leaves extract can inhibit the growth of bacteria Escherichia coli.]]>
