SeBaSa: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
SEBASA: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia adalah berkala ilmiah yang dipublikasikan oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Hamzanwadi. Jurnal ini menerima artikel dari dosen, peneliti, mahasiswa, atau pemerhati yang berupa hasil penelitian, hasil pemikiran, telaah kritis atau tinjauan akademik tentang topik di bidang bahasa, sastra, dan pembelajarannya. Jurnal ini terbit dua tahun sekali, yaitu Maret dan September.
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SEMANTIK LEKSIKAL PADA LIRIK LAGU ALBUM SEMOGA SEMBUH KARYA IDGITAF
Uliana Hidayatika;
Difa Aprilia;
Neneng Nurjanah
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 8 No 1 (2025): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi
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DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v8i1.28093
This research is motivated by the popularity of sad songs. One of the famous albums that contains songs with sad nuances is the mini album Semoga Sembuh by Idgitaf. The researcher wants to draw meaning relations from lexical semantics that are paradigmatic in the lyrics of the mini album songs. Descriptive qualitative is used as a method by researchers in this article. The song lyrics on the mini album Semoga Sembuh are used as the data source. The results of this study found the existence of meaning relations that contain sadness and fear of the singer conveyed in the form of sung words. The meaning relation is drawn from the paradigmatic lexical semantic findings in the data source. Repetition is found 54 times (41%) which reinforces the feelings of the songwriter. Synonymy is found 20 times (15%) which on average is sadness and difficulty. Then antonymy is found 20 times (15%) which expresses the difference in feelings or conditions between happy times and sad times. Then hyponyms were found 36 times (27%), and hypernyms were found 2 times (2%), namely sadness and fear. Every meaning relation found can be used as a lesson in everyday life, especially for gen z to survive, always be strong, and be honest with one's own feelings in living life, especially in difficult times.
PERJUANGAN TOKOH PRIBUMI PADA NOVEL “NAMAKU ALAM” KARYA LEILA S. CHUDORI
Rahmalia, Nadia Andi;
Zahra Salwa, Reva;
Yuza, Niken Sabika;
Fadhilla, Indah
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 8 No 1 (2025): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi
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DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v8i1.28558
This study aims to describe the historical reality and social stratification in the novel My Name is Nature by Leila S. Chudori using the theory of materialism and the theory of social class developed by Karl Marx. The type of research used is qualitative descriptive research, where data is collected through reading, recording, and literature study methods. The data analysis process is carried out using a descriptive approach. The results of this study show a picture of the historical reality that occurred in 1965, as well as social conflicts that are manifested in the division of social classes which are divided into four categories. The upper class is depicted through the Sastrowidjojo family who live in Papandayan, Bogor, who have the power to oppress the lower class. The lower class is depicted as a marginalized, poor, and weak society. This study also shows a shift in power from the dominant class to the more advanced class, which creates change or revolution. In addition, ideology is also revealed as a view that tries to describe a certain situation with the aim of deceiving others, when in fact the ideology only benefits the ruling class.
PEREMPUAN TANGGUH: FEMINISME DALAM NOVEL HELLO KARYA TERE LIYE
Auliah, Nadillah Mirza;
Ahmadi, Anas
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 8 No 1 (2025): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi
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DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v8i1.28572
The novel “Hello” by Tere Liye is one of the literary works that presents a representation of strong, brave, and independent women amidst the dominance of patriarchal culture. Women in this novel are depicted as being able to fight gender stereotypes and build self-awareness as free individuals. This study aims to describe the values of feminism reflected in the character of strong women through the perspective of Simone de Beauvoir's existentialist feminist theory. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with content analysis techniques that focus on the dialogue, actions, and narratives of the main characters in the novel “Hello”. Data were obtained through intensive reading and recording of relevant data based on the theory of existentialist feminism. The results of the study show that the character Ana as the main character represents a strong woman who refuses to be the Other as stated by Simone de Beauvoir. This is shown through Ana's brave attitude in facing social pressure, her courage to make decisions without relying on others, and her efforts to build her freedom and existence as a woman. The conclusion of this study confirms that the novel “Hello” not only presents empowered female characters, but also voices feminist values that are relevant to women's struggles in modern society.
ANALISIS MAKNA KULTURAL PADA PROSESI PERNIKAHAN ADAT BUGIS: KAJIAN ETNOLINGUISTIK
Nasution, Muhammad Muslim;
Vahlepi, Sahrizal;
Sholihah, Mar’atun;
Izar, Julisah
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 8 No 1 (2025): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi
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DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v8i1.28643
This research aimed to explain in detail the cultural meaning of the Bugis traditional wedding procession. This research only focuses on analyzing cultural meanings at the pre-wedding stage and during marriage during the Bugis traditional wedding procession. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques in this research are interview, recording and note taking techniques and the data analysis technique in this research uses flowing data analysis techniques. The results of the research found 21 objects and activities that were interpreted culturally and 17 objects and activities that were interpreted culturally where the cultural meaning was related to belief and contained noble values that were guarded and preserved by the Bugis community.
PANTANG LARANG SEBAGAI BENTUK BUDAYA TABU MASYARAKAT MELAYU SAMBAS DI KECAMATAN SELAKAU
Desinta Zahra Setiani;
Widyastuti, Chattri Sigit
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 8 No 1 (2025): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi
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DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v8i1.29018
Pantang larang is part of the taboo culture to do, which if violated will bring bad things. This research aims to find out the form of pantang larang that becomes a cultural taboo to do in the community, as well as the causes obtained when violating it. The method used in this research is the descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study are sentences that contain pantang larang which becomes a cultural taboo to be done by the Sambas Malay community in Selakau District. Meanwhile, the data comes from three informants who are native Sambas Malay in Selakau District. The data was obtained by using the interview method to three informants from Selakau District. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using the commensurate method through comparative historical linguistic studies focusing on taboo theory. This research produces findings in the form of five forms of pantang larang that become taboo culture, namely pantang larang prohibitions related to safety, fear of supernatural beings, activities or activities, gender, and pantang larang related to time. In this case, pantang larang is used as advice that provides moral teaching about life norms and is believed by the Sambas Malay community in Selakau District if violated will have bad consequences in everyday life.
TABU BAHASA DALAM AKTIVITAS JUAL BELI DI PASAR JONGKE KOTA SURAKARTA
Nurham, Reka;
Widyastuti, Chattri Sigit
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 8 No 1 (2025): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi
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DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v8i1.29025
This study aims to examine the use of taboo words in buying and selling interactions at Jongke Traditional Market, Surakarta City. The research used descriptive qualitative method with data collection technique through listening and speaking method. The data obtained are taboo words used by sellers and buyers in transactions. The focus of this research is the types and causes of the use of taboo words in traditional markets. Based on Timothy Jay's theory of language taboos, which divides language taboos into seven types, this study identifies taboo words that fall into the categories of cursing or swearing, abusive words, insults to sacred things, and vulgarity. The results show that the use of taboo words in buying and selling transactions at Jongke Market is often influenced by emotional factors, criticism or dissatisfaction, as well as social conditions around the market. This research provides a deeper understanding of the dynamics of taboo language use in the social and economic context of traditional markets.
HASRAT KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH UTAMA DALAM CERPEN SAMURAI KARYA KUNTOWIJOYO: KAJIAN PSIKOANALISIS JACQUES LACAN
Amalia, Dina;
Hadi, Selvi Ramah;
Wulandari, Elsa
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 8 No 1 (2025): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi
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DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v8i1.29054
This study aims to describe (1) the form of Real and Imaginary Personality Desire of the Main Character in Samurai Short Stories by Kuntowijoyo, including the dynamics of husband-wife relationships that are trapped in conflict due to differences in social backgrounds and conflicting expectations; (2) patriakal norms and gender injustice in the household. This research uses data in the form of words, phrases, sentences, and expressions from the short story Samurai by Kuntowijoyo, which is the main object of analysis. The results of this research are as follows. (1) The Real and Imaginary Personality Desires of the Main Character in Samurai Short Story by Kuntowijoyo: (a) the failure of Arif in soothing the crying of adults; (b) the failure of Arif to maintain control over his wife in the household; (c) the failure of Arif to accept the power of women in the household; (d) the failure of Arif to control his wife in the household; (e) the inability of Arif to control or understand his wife as a more rational individual and not trapped in traditional views of gender roles.
PEMEROLEHAN PRAGMATIK PADA ANAK USIA TIGA TAHUN: STUDI KASUS PADA NASHA
Cindiana, Karis;
Rakhmawati, Ani
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 8 No 1 (2025): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi
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DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v8i1.29097
Language acquisition is a natural process that children experience when learning their mother tongue, taking place gradually from simple to complex. This study aims to examine the pragmatic acquisition of three-year-old bilingual children, focusing on speech acts, conversational rules, implicatures, deixis, and violations of the principle of cooperation in Grice's maxims. The research subject is Nasha, a girl from a bilingual family who speaks Indonesian and Javanese. The method used is descriptive qualitative, including interviews and direct observation. The results show that Nasha shows basic pragmatic abilities although she still has limitations in understanding social and linguistic contexts. This research provides new insights into language development in early childhood, especially in the aspect of pragmatics in a bilingual environment.
FUNGSI DAN KATEGORI SINTAKSIS DALAM KALIMAT TEKS CERITA ANAK PADA BUKU NONTEKS KEMDIKBUD “TIDAK BISA TIDAK”
Ghina Qolbi;
Sawardi, FX
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 8 No 1 (2025): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi
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DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v8i1.29121
Children's story text is a form of literary work that has strategic value in character building and developing children's literacy. Children's story texts hold linguistic richness that is interesting to study, especially in the aspect of syntax, which is the study of the structure and function of sentence building elements. This study aims to describe the syntactic structure by analyzing the use of functions and categories in sentences contained in children's story texts. The problem of this research is how syntactic functions and categories are represented in sentences in children's story texts. The data used are sentences that contain syntactic functions and categories. The data source comes from the text of a children's story titled “Tidak Bisa Tidak” in the Kemdikbud nontext book level B3. This research uses the listening method with note-taking technique in collecting the data. The analysis method used is agih method. The results obtained from this study show the existence of syntactic functions which include subject, predicate, object, description, and complement. In addition, there are categories found including nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, noun phrases, verb phrases, and pronomines.
ANALISIS WACANA TEKS LAPORAN HASIL OBSERVASI SISWA
Amaliavanti, Zhafirah;
Anwar, Miftahulkhairah
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 8 No 1 (2025): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi
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DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v8i1.29185
This study aims to analyze the text of students' observation report results using a discourse analysis approach. The data are in the form of five observation report texts of class X students at SMA PGRI 4 Bogor which were collected using the documentation method. This research employs a qualitative approach with discourse analysis techniques to identify text structures, sentence connectivity, the author's purpose, new information, and broader perspectives. The results of the study indicate that students have demonstrated good abilities in writing observation report texts, using clear text structures, good sentence connectivity, and the delivery of new information systematically and by the author's purpose. These findings have implications for Indonesian language teaching, particularly in enhancing students' understanding of text structure and cohesion in writing observation reports.