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Konstruksi Isu Kontra Kebijakan Pemerintah Selama Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia Pada Komik Setrip Mice Cartoon: Jurnalisme Satire di Media Dalam Jaringan Indah Fadhilla; Almufarid Almufarid
Jurnal Studi Jurnalistik Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Studi Jurnalistik
Publisher : Fidikom UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jsj.v3i2.22986

Abstract

Selama pandemi Covid-19, pemerintah mengeluarkan beberapa kebijakan seperti penerapan protokol kesehatan, pembatasan kegiatan masyarakat, dan aturan wajib vaksin. Akun instagram Mice Cartoon ikut merespons kebijakan yang dikeluarkan pemerintah Indonesia selama pandemi melalui komik setrip yang dibagikan dalam rentang waktu Januari sampai Agustus 2021. Sebagai produk sastra dan produk jurnalistik, komik setrip akan dianalisis menggunakan teori Semiotika Peirce yang menyoroti representamen (ikon, indeks, dan simbol), objek, interpretasi, dan makna. Bahasa dan gambar yang ditampilkan Mice Cartoon memberikan kesan sindiran atau satire atas kebijakan yang dibuat pemerintah selama pandemi di Indonesia. Sebagai salah satu media dalam jaringan yang sering memakai tanda pagar “politik santun dalam kartun”, Mice Cartoon memberikan gambaran mengenai respons dari masyarakat terhadap kebijakan pemerintah. Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah respons masyarakat yang kontra terhadap kebijakan pemerintah selama pandemi di Indonesia. Sebagai salah satu media komunikasi, jurnalisme satire dalam komik setrip Mice Cartoon ingin menyampaikan kritik bahwa kebijakan yang dibuat pemerintah Indonesia selama pandemi perlu dikaji ulang agar tepat sasaran.
Ikon, Indeks, dan Simbol pada Cerpen Sesat Pikir Para Binatang Karya Triyanto Triwikromo Indah Fadhilla; Uliana Hidayatika; Hanna Hanifa Hira; Hanan Farihah; Ainatun Nabilah
REFEREN Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.048 KB) | DOI: 10.22236/referen.v1i2.10317

Abstract

Abstrak Pembahasan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengenai ikon, indeks, dan simbol dalam cerpen “Sesat Pikir Para Binatang” karya Triyanto Triwikromo. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berbagai tanda dalam bentuk ikon, indeks, dan simbol di cerpen “Sesat Pikir Para Binatang” karya Triyanto Triwikromo dan mengungkapkan makna atau amanat yang dapat diambil dari bentuk simbol. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Tahapan yang peneliti lakukan adalah proses pengumpulan data, proses analisis data, dan penyajian hasil analisis data. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terdapat ikon, indeks, dan simbol dalam cerpen “Sesat Pikir Para Binatang“ karya Triyanto Triwikromo untuk menggambarkan kemiripan antara naluri manusia dan insting binatang seperti kebuasan, kelabilan, dan keangkuhan. Penggambaran kemiripan ini bertujuan untuk mengkritik tingkah laku atau perilaku buruk manusia. Kata kunci: Ikon; Indeks; Simbol; Insting binatang; Naluri manusia Abstract The discussion in this study is about icons, indexes, and symbols in the short story "Sesat Pikir Para Binatang" by Triyanto Triwikromo. The purpose of this study was to find out the various signs in the form of icons, indexes, and symbols in the short story "Sesat Pikir Para Binatang" by Triyanto Triwikromo and reveal the meaning or mandate that can be taken from the form of symbols. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The stages that the researchers did were the data collection process, the data analysis process, and the presentation of the data analysis results. This study found that there are icons, indexes, and symbols in the short story "Sesat Pikir Para Binatang" by Triyanto Triwikromo to describe the similarities between human instincts and animal instincts such as savagery, instability, and arrogance. The depiction of this resemblance aims to criticize human behavior or bad behavior. Keywords: Icons; Index; Symbol; Animal instinct; Human instinct
Pengaruh Mitos Terhadap Sikap Masyarakat pada Penyandang Disabilitas dalam Cerpen Pelangi dalam Kenangan Indah Fadhilla; Dinniaty Dinniaty; Rachmayanti Rachmayanti; Anwar Ilham; Zikri Ibnu Zar
Stilistika: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 16 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/st.v16i1.15735

Abstract

The Influence of Myth on Society Attitude to Disability People  in The Short Stories  Pelangi dalam Kenangan ABSTRAK                        Cerpen Pelangi dalam Kenangan memberikan gambaran mental dan fisik penyandang disabilitas yang dilihat melalui kutipan cerpen kemudian dimaknai secara denotasi dan konotasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat makna denotasi dan makna konotasi dari beberapa simbol yang hadir di dalam cerpen ini sebagai respon atau sikap masyarakat terhadap tokoh penyandang disabilitas. Sikap atau respon yang ditunjukkan masyarakat dipengaruhi oleh mitos-mitos yang berkembang di masyarakat terkait para penyandang disabilitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori semiotika Roland Barthes dengan metode deskriptif analisis. Sumber data penelitian adalah cerpen Pelangi dalam Kenangan. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah teknik baca, simak, dan catat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat tiga simbol yang menggambarkan fisik dan mental penyandang disabilitas dalam cerpen yaitu simbol “Nyiur”, “Mata Kopong/juling”, dan “Keistimewaan”. Di dalam teks juga digambarkan sikap atau respon masyarakat terhadap tokoh penyandang disabilitas yang dominan memberikan respon negatif. Hanya tokoh Aku yang memberikan respon positif. Suara tokoh Aku mengajak pembaca untuk meningkatkan empati kepada penyandang disabilitas.Kata kunci: Denotasi, Konotasi, Mitos, Respon, DisabilitasABSTRACTThe short story Pelangi in Memories provides a mental and physical picture of persons with disabilities which is seen through the short story quotations which are then interpreted in terms of denotations and connotations. The purpose of this research is to look at the denotative meanings and connotative meanings of several symbols that are present in this short story as a response or attitude of society towards figures with disabilities. The attitude or response shown by the community is influenced by the myths that develop in society regarding persons with disabilities. This research uses Roland Barthes' semiotic theory with a descriptive analysis method. The source of the research data is the short story Pelangi in Memories. Data collection techniques are reading, observing, and note-taking techniques. Based on the results of the study, there are three symbols that describe the physical and mental abilities of persons with disabilities in short stories, namely the symbols "Nyiur", "Eyes Kopong/squint", and "Specialties". The text also describes the attitude or response of the community towards figures with disabilities who predominantly give negative responses. Only my character gave a positive response. Character's voice I invite readers to increase empathy for disability people.Keyword:  Denotation, Connotation, Myth, Response, Disability
Representasi Perempuan Jawa Dalam Novel Bumi Manusia Dan Pengakuan Pariyem Indah Fadhilla; Anwar Ilma
Jurnal Inovasi dan Kreativitas (JIKa) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jika.v3i1.6257

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Abstract Problems: The image of society in literary works reflects the image of society in everyday life. To understand the community in the text, we can look at the semiotic signs in the storytelling elements. In the stories Bumi Manusia and Pengakuan Pariyem, there are depictions of female characters under the power of employers. Despite having the same conditions, there are differences in the representation of Javanese women in the two stories. Purpose: This study aims to determine the representation of Javanese women in the stories Bumi Manusia and Pengakuan Pariyem. Methodology: This study uses qualitative research methods using descriptive analysis. Data collection in this study was carried out using documentation techniques for passages in the text to find semiotic signs in the story. The quotations were analyzed using the representation theory from Stuart Hall. Results/Findings: This study found differences in the depiction of Javanese women in the stories Bumi Manusia and Pengakuan Pariyem, especially those depicted by Javanese women under the power of their masters. In the story, Pengakuan Pariyem, the character under the employer's control is Pariyem, while in the story Bumi Manusia, it is Nyai Ontosoroh. The figure of Nyai Ontosoroh is represented as a Javanese woman who can blend in with European culture. In contrast, Pariyem is represented as a Javanese woman who respects local culture. These two figures have in common that they are both represented as intelligent Javanese women. Paper Type: descriptive qualitative research Keywords: Representation; Javanese Woman, Bumi Manusia, Pengakuan Pariyen
THE INFLUENCE OF YOUTUBE CONTENT EXPOSURE ON GEN Z RELIGIOSITY IN JAVA AND SUMATRA Rubiyanah Rubiyanah; Indah Fadhilla; Muhamad Zen
Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi Vol 16, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/pjk.v16i1.2788

Abstract

At the beginning of YouTube development, there were few broadcasts featuring information about religious values. But now, along with the times, many preachers are starting to use YouTube as a medium of da'wah to reach the younger generation who may not come to conventional recitations such as lectures in recitation activities. Based on this background, this study aims to measure the effects of YouTube, especially da'wah shows, on the younger generation’s religiosity at universities in Java and Sumatra. The religiosity aspect consists of Aqidah, morals, and sharia. These three aspects will be used as variables revealed to be questioned for respondents. The research method used in this study is the SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis technique. Data collection in the study was conducted at four campuses: UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Pamulang University (UNPAM) and UIN Imam Bonjol Padang and Padang State University (UNP), with a sample of 200 students representing Gen-Z. Sampling used simple random sampling. The research results obtained a significance score of 0.031 < 0.05 so that it can be concluded; First, the preachers (YouTube) figure has little effect on the religiosity of Gen-Z, namely the preachers is only 0.019, meaning that the effect is small. On YouTube, the second theory, preaching, affects Gen-Z religiosity by 0.093, meaning that the effect is negligible. Third, the da'wah method on YouTube involves the religiosity of Gen-Z, which is equal to 0.131, which means that the method is more influential than the preacher and material. This means that the hypothesis is accepted or has a significant effect, especially on the da'wah method.
Dissent among Muslims on Qunut, Maulud, and Nisfu Sya’ban: Study on Bid’ah Cinta Film Indah Fadhilla; Siti Napsiyah; Balyan Rabaz
Jurnal Dialog Vol 46 No 1 (2023): Dialog
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Litbang dan Diklat Kementerian Agama RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47655/dialog.v46i1.784

Abstract

Differences in opinion among Muslims, commonly known as ikhtilaf, are the theme raised by the film Bid’ah Cinta. Through the plot analysis proposed by Tzvetan Todorov, it can be seen that the conflict in the movie is in the middle plot two Muslim clerics’ different opinions about Qunut, Maulud Nabi, and Nisfu Sya’ban. At the beginning of the film plot, the life of the people is still balanced. However, the conflict occurs in the middle one of the plot. In the final plot, conditions return to balance. Each character has agreed to remain harmonious amidst these opinion differences. This study uses qualitative methods to investigate every scene in the film. These scenes show a picture of ikhtilaf and the community’s responses to these differences. This study aims to show that differences of opinion in Islam, as depicted in Bid’ah Cinta film, will raise social conflicts if they are not wisely solved. This film conveys that fellow Muslims must accept differences and maintain good faith to create harmonious relations in the community.
Representasi Peran Ibu Ideal Dalam Islam Pada Film Ali Dan Ratu-Ratu Queens M Yakub; Melisya Febi Damayanti; Indah Fadhilla
Wardah Vol 24 No 1 (2023): Wardah
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi, Universitas Islam Negeri, Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/wardah.v24i1.17559

Abstract

Islam teaches humans to glorify a mother. In carrying out the role of a mother, women face various challenges. A mother's struggle to become an ideal mother can be seen in the scenes in the film Ali and Ratu-Ratu Queens. The representation of the mother's role is seen by using representation theory through the meaning of the scenes that highlight the character of the mother. The approach used in this research is qualitative by using Stuart Hall's representation theory in data collection techniques using observation and documentation. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the meaning of the mother's role in the film Ali dan Ratu-Ratu Queens is as an educator, a friend, a protector, and as a role model. These roles are part of the intrapersonal communication model of a mother to her child. This research is critical because the film is one of the da'wah media. Even though this film is not a film with a religious theme, this film has a very sharp meaning in representing the communication between mother and child to portray the ideal role of mother in Islam..
Azyumardi Azra's Middle-Path Islamic Politics: Anti-Violence and Democratization of Indonesia Idris Thaha; Indah Fadhilla; Savran Billahi; Suryani Suryani
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Indonesia (JISI) JISI: Vol. 5, No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jisi.v5i1.39938

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Abstract. The phenomenon of violence in democratic countries such as Indonesia introduced a new angle in contextualizing modern Islamic political thought. The argument of mainstreaming fasad (violence or conflict) and islah (reconciliation) embedded in Islamic political thought preached by Azyumardi Azra as a part of the moderate Islam project (Islam wasathiyah) is considered a democratization process. This article seeks to examine Azyumardi Azra's thoughts in interpreting the concept of moderate Islam in the context of Indonesia's democratization, particularly regarding non-violence and social harmony. This article uses an interdisciplinary approach combining the interpretation of Islamic political thought, Middle-path political theory, and democratization analysis. It examines the Islamic revitalization formulating an anti-violence stance mainstreamed by Azyumardi that mediates the absolutist dogmatic beliefs and extremist political streams inciting violence. Finally, this article demonstrates how political thought embedded in Islam mainstreamed by Azyumardi benefits to strengthening democratization in Indonesia, moving away from violence.Keywords: Democratization, Middle-path Politics, Anti-violence, Revitalization of Islam, Wasatiyyah Islam.Abstrak. Kajian ini berfokus pada diskusi tentang pemikiran Azyumardi Azra dalam memaknai politik Islam jalan tengah (Islam wasathiyah) dalam upaya demokratisasi Indonesia, khususnya mengenai antikekerasan dan harmonisasi sosial. Dengan pendekatan Islam jalan tengah, ia berupaya mencari cara efektif mengatasi praksis kekerasan di Indonesia. Kajian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan merujuk pada data-data primer melalui esai-esai dan buku-buku Azyumardi. Penelitian ini berhasil menganalisis pemikiran Azyumardi dalam merumuskan sikap antikekerasan sebagai gagasan revitalisasi Islam dengan menengahi keyakinan dogmatis absolut dan praksis politik ekstrem yang mendelegitimasi kekuasaan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan, revitalisasi Islam yang dikemukakan Azyumardi merupakan cara efektif untuk mengatasi terjadinya kekerasan sebagai problematika demokrasi di Indonesia, kini dan di masa-masa mendatang. Kajian ini diharapkan dapat berkonstribusi bagi penguatan demokratisasi di Indonesia, yang jauh dari kekerasan.Kata Kunci: Politik jalan tengah, Islam wasathiyah, demokratisasi, revitalisasi Islam, antikekerasan.
PERMAINAN ALEGORI DALAM NOVEL O KARYA EKA KURNIAWAN Fadhilla, Indah
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 13, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Fables typically attach human attributes to animal characters to convey moral messages and teachings, but a number of modern authors use animal characters in their literary works to criticize current sociocultural phenomena. One famous literary work that contains many forms of allegory about relationships between human and animal characters is O, a novel by Eka Kurniawan. Allegories in O are used to exhibit contradictions between humans and animals. Animal characters are presented as possessing human traits, bringing up the idea that animals can become ideal human beings (the concept of “being human”). Meanwhile, human characters are presented as possessing animal instincts, bringing up the idea that humans can become animals (the concept of “becoming animal”). The author also explores humanitarian issues by presenting animal characters who turn out to be more humane than humans.
Empowering Religious Counselors as Agents of Religious Moderation in the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs Hesti Kusumaningrum; Rubiyanah Rubiyanah; Indah Fadhilla
TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society TARBIYA: JOURNAL OF EDUCATION IN MUSLIM SOCIETY | VOL. 10 NO. 2 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Educational Sciences, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/tjems.v10i2.37771

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to analyze how a training model strengthens the competence of religious counselors in spreading the value of religious moderation. This research uses a qualitative approach of case study type by collecting data through in-depth interviews, observations, and literature studies. The research participants consisted of Religious Counselors working in various regions in Indonesia who participated in the education and training program for religious moderation activists conducted by the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs training center. The results showed that Religious Counselors need to increase their understanding of the principles of religious moderation, practical communication skills, and conflict-handling strategies. In addition, the training model can strengthen the competencies of religious counselors in disseminating the value of religious moderation and conducting their duties as religious counselors. This training model uses an andragogy learning approach with group discussions, case studies, simulations, and team-based training methods. The training materials such as interfaith dialogue, the concept of religious moderation, religious diversity, religious tolerance, and conflict management can strengthen the understanding of Religious Counselors about pluralism and religious moderation, communication skills, and building interfaith cooperation. After attending this training, the counselors became more confident in carrying out their duties and more prepared to deal with religion-driven social conflicts in the community. Furthermore, they can develop digital media learning on religious moderation through social media.AbstrakMakalah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana model pelatihan untuk memperkuat kompetensi Penyuluh Agama dalam menyebarkan nilai moderasi agama. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif tipe studi kasus dengan mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi literatur. Partisipan penelitian terdiri dari Penyuluh Agama yang bekerja di berbagai wilayah di Indonesia yang mengikuti program pendidikan dan pelatihan untuk aktivis moderasi agama yang diselenggarakan oleh pusat pelatihan Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penyuluh Agama perlu meningkatkan pemahaman mereka tentang prinsip-prinsip moderasi agama, keterampilan komunikasi efektif, dan strategi penanganan konflik. Selain itu, model pelatihan dapat memperkuat kompetensi Penyuluh Agama dalam menyebarkan nilai moderasi agama dalam menjalankan tugas mereka sebagai Penyuluh Agama. Model pelatihan ini menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran andragogi dengan metode diskusi kelompok, studi kasus, simulasi, dan pelatihan berbasis tim. Materi pelatihan seperti dialog lintas agama, konsep moderasi agama, keragaman agama, toleransi beragama, dan manajemen konflik mampu memperkuat pemahaman Penyuluh Agama tentang pluralisme dan moderasi agama, keterampilan komunikasi, dan membangun kerjasama lintas agama. Setelah mengikuti pelatihan ini, Penyuluh menjadi lebih percaya diri dalam menjalankan tugas mereka, lebih siap dalam menghadapi konflik sosial keagamaan di masyarakat. Selain itu, mereka dapat mengembangkan pembelajaran media digital dengan tema moderasi agama melalui media sosial.How to Cite: Kusumaningrum, H., Rubiyanah., Fadhilla, I. (2023). Empowering Religious Counselors as Agents of Religious Moderation in the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs. TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society, 10(2), 219-236. doi:10.15408/tjems.v10i2.37771.