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GEMA KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Published by Polilteknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya
ISSN : 16933761     EISSN : 24078948     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Public Health
Jurnal ini menerima artikel dengan scope sanitasi lingkungan meliputi penyehatan air, pengolahan limbah, penyehatan makanan minuman, penyehatan tanah dan pengolahan sampah, sanitasi tempat umum, kesehatan keselamatan kerja, penyehatan udara sanitasi permukiman dan promosi kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 298 Documents
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PEMANFAATAN ECENG GONDOK UNTUK MENURUNKAN KADAR DETERJEN DI DALAM AIR Dedi Putri Purwati; Ferry Kriswandana; Bambang Sunarko
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 13, No 3 (2015): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v13i3.95

Abstract

Detergent is included as chemical characteristic of the wastewater in the form of organic compound that has negative impact on the enviroment and human health. Phytoremediation can be used to reduce level of detergent by using the water hyacinth plant as abssorbent. The purposeof this research is to use water hyacinth to reduce level of detergent in water. This is a pre-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest approach. Datacollection was conducted by checking detergent level for a contact time as many as 31 samples.Furthermore, the data was analyzed descriptively by using tabulation. The highest percentage of decrease in detergent level based on the amount of water hyacinth was in the 6th day with 6 hyacinth by 70.08%. In this research, it is advisable to raw water companies to use water hyacinth in reducing level of detergent in water. Other researchers are suggested to increase the amount of water hyacinth and extend contact time by performing the same processing. To add detergent, it needs to take into account the initial detergent concentration.
MANAJEMEN PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS PADAT DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SURABAYA AHMAD YANI TAHUN 2018 Yudhit Tri Chrisyanti; Hadi Suryono; Mamik .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 16, No 3 (2018): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v16i3.899

Abstract

Rumah sakit adalah institusi pelayanan kesehatan yang menyelenggarakan pelayanan perorangan secara paripurna yang menyediakan pelayanan rawat inap, rawat jalan, dan gawat darurat. Limbah rumah sakit adalah semua limbah yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan rumah sakit dalam bentuk padat, cair, dan gas. Pengelolaan limbah medis merupakan bagian dari kegiatan penyehatan lingkungan di rumah sakit untuk melindungi masyarakat dari bahaya pencemaran lingkungan dan upaya penanggulangan penyebaran penyakit. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui manajemen pengelolaan limbah medis padat berdasarkan fungsi manajemen (POAC), dan sumber daya yang ada (5 M) di Rumah Sakit Islam Surabaya Ahmad Yani.Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deksriptif. Objek penelitia ini yaitu karakteristik limbah medis padat, dan sistem pengelolaan limbah medis padat berdasarkan fungsi manajemen serta sumber daya sebagai pendukung. Subjek penelitian ini adalah responden yaitu bagian seksi kesehatan lingkungan yang khusus menangani tentang pengelolaan limbah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif yaitu menggambarkan secara obyek yang diteliti.Hasil dari penelitian mengenai Manajemen Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat di Rumah Sakit Islam Surabaya Ahmad Yani Tahun 2018 pada karakteristik limbah medis padat termasuk kategori tidak kompleks (jenis limbah medis hanya 5 golongan), pengelolaan limbah medis padat tahap pemilahan sebesar 100% (baik), tahap pewadahan sebesar 100% (baik), tahap pengangkutan sebesar 94,4% (baik), tahap penyimpanan sementara sebesar 90,0% (baik), tahap pengolahan dan pemusnahan sebesar 100% (baik), rata-rata hasil yang didapatkan semua tahap pengelolaan limbah medis padat sebesar 96,88%.Kesimpulannya untuk Manajemen Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat di RSI Surabaya Ahmad Yani Tahun 2018 termasuk kategori baik. Saran yang diberikan kepada RSI Surabaya yaitu membuat jadwal pengangkutan yang jelas dengan pihak ketiga, dan memperjelas tanda jalur kotor untuk pengangkutan limbah menuju TPS.Kata Kunci : Limbah Medis Padat, Pengelolaan, Rumah Sakit
KEJADIAN SKABIES DI LINGKUNGAN PONDOK SOSIAL KEPUTIH SURABAYA TAHUN 2016 Ratri Dewi Puspa Ningrum; Rusmiati .; Winarko .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 3 (2016): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v14i3.253

Abstract

Scabies is a skin disease caused by Sarcoptes scabei mite. 112 female occupants of Liponsos Keputih suffer from scabies. This study aims to determine the relationship between personal hygiene behavior with scabies incident in  Liponsos of  Keputih,  Surabaya 2016. This research was conducted by analytical method and categorized as research. The population in this study were residents of female occupant. 82 occupants were chosen as  sample by systematic sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaire- sheet, observation sheets, and measurement. This study shows that there was a relationship between personal hygiene behavior and scabies incidence in  Liponsos of  Keputih,  Surabaya. It is advised for the management of Liponsos Keputih to improve sanitation and conduct counseling or distribute of leaflets on scabies. Keywords : Scabies Cases, Personal Hygiene Behavior, environmental Sanitation.
MANAJEMEN PENGENDALIAN VEKTOR DAN BINATANG PENULAR PENYAKIT (Wilayah Kerja Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan Kalianget Sumenep Tahun 2019) Mirinda Asurotul Qomariyah; Bambang Sunarko; Nur Haidah
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 18, No 1 (2020): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v18i1.1120

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kegiatan pengawasan di pelabuhan perlu dilakukan untuk mencapai keseimbangan antara nilai/biaya lingkungan dan manfaat ekonomi serta masyarakat yang ada di sekitar pelabuhan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan manajemen pengendalian vektor dan binatang penular penyakit di wilayah Kerja Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan Kalianget Sumenep.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan hasil penerapan fungsi manajemen pengawasan dalam kegiatan pengendalian vektor dan binatang penular penyakit di di wilayah kerja Kantor Kesehatan Kerja Kalianget adalah baik yaitu sebesar 67,8%. Adapun presentase pada masing-masing komponen yaitu fungsi perencanaan dengan persentase sebasar 83,3%, fungsi pengorganisasian dengan persentase sebesar 50%, fungsi pelaksanaan dengan persentase 72,7%, dan fungsi pengawasan dengan persentase sebesar 55,6%.Disarankan perlu Menyusun jadwal kegiatan secara rinci untuk kegiatan pengendalian vektor dan binatang penular penyakit yang meliputi, rincian kegiatan,, lokasi pelaksanaan, waktu pelaksanaan, petugas pelaksana, peralatan dan biaya yang dibutuhkan. Kata kunci : Manajemen, Sanitasi lingkungan, Pelabuhan, Kalianget.
PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT TATANAN TEMPAT - TEMPAT UMUM (Studi Kasus Pedagang Makanan Minuman di Terminal Purabaya Surabaya Tahun 2014) Junanda Eka Prisandoyo; Ngadino .; Didik Sugeng Purwanto
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 12, No 2 (2014): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v12i2.63

Abstract

The so called Public Places are places where many people gather and perform activitiesinCidentally or continuously. Activities in public places are vulnerable to threats of disease transmission,either directly or indirectly. To maintain and improve health conditions, the PHBSway of life needs to bepractised. The purpose of the study was to determine the practice of the PHBSprinciples in public placesespecially among the food stalls.Basedon the method of data analysis this was considered a descriptive study with cross sectionalapproach. Data was gathered through questionnaires, check lists and observations. The number ofsamples in this study was 55 owners of food vendors. The data obtained were subjected to subsequentdescriptive analysis.Results of the study with regard to knowledge level showed that 63,6% of respondents havesufficient level of knowledge. attitudes the study showed that 63,6% of respondents were consideredadequate. While in terms of the action the study showed that 83,6% of respondents can in the IIIrdclaSSification, where among the 10 indicators there are only 7-9 qualified indicators that met therequirements, due to the absence of good garbage bins and lack of hand washing facilities.The study suggested that promotional programs need to be intensified to improve the PHBSparctices in public places. Managers of the bus terminal need to provide food vendors with proper handwashing facilities
Kesehatan Lingkungan Sekolah Dasar Negeri Mlilir di Kecamatan Dolopo Kabupaten Madiun tahun 2017 Ayu Purwanti; Rusmiati .; Sri Mardoyo
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 16, No 1 (2018): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v16i1.814

Abstract

ABSTRACTSchool is one of public places, where the public places have potency as a place of disease transmission occurrence, environmental pollution or other health problems. Based on preliminary survey conducted in Mlilir State Elementary School on Dolopo District Madiun Regency which the number of school was 2 schools, it was known that both of schools were located in Mlilir Community Health Centre area which the incidence rate of diarrhea was the highest in Madiun Regency area in 2015 – 2016. Mlilir State Elementary School was located on the edge of the highway which had potency of air contamination either in form of gas/fume or dust particles. Moreover, the environmental cleanliness of Mlilir State Elementary School was still less good. The aim of this study is to determine the environmental health of Mlilir State Elementary School on Dolopo District Madiun regency in 2017.This study was a descriptive study in form of survey. The object that studied in this study include school location, school yard, building construction (roof and gutters, ceilings, walls, floor, and doors), room building (classrooms, teacher rooms, School Health Unit room, library and place of worship, air quality (measurement of dust concentration in front of classrooms), illumination, ventilation, sanitation facilities (clean water supply, toilets, sewage disposal facilities and garbage disposal facilities). The instruments used were interview forms, assessment forms, lux meter, sound level meter, high volume dust sampler, measuring tape, pH indicator strip paper. Data were analyzed descriptively.The results of study showed that the environmental health of Mlilir State Elementary School on Dolopo District Madiun Regency in 2017 was categorized as Enough. All people of Mlilir State Elementary School must always keep the cleanliness of school environment and repair school facilities and infrastructures which do not meet the requirements.Keywords     : Environmental Health, Elementary School.
UPAYA PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN AIR BERSIH RUMAH TANGGA PADA DAERAH TERCEMAR PB DESA DUKUHSARI KECAMATAN JABON KABUPATEN SIDOARJO Febri Meliawati; Iva Rustanti; Rachmaniyah .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 2 (2013): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v11i2.189

Abstract

Fulfillment of clean water should be related to consumption for human health. Thisresearch purposed to describes the fulfillment of household clean water which PB pollutedarea in Dukuhsari village Jabon district Sidoarjo Regency with 94 number.The sources of clean water in all household in Dukuhsari from ground water. Which theinfrastructure of supply 88,3% digging well. The drinks water sources is 79,8% tank water,with 55,3% manually transportation system. The storing facility is 58,5% permanent buildingwith cleaning Intensity once a week. All clean water supply used for shower, cloth washing,plant watering.Conclusion of this research are no household have water safe accessibility and no protecteddrinking water resources.Keywords: Fulfillment of clean water
KUALITAS MAKANAN JAJANAN TEMPURA 01 SDN BOGEM I SUKOMORO-MAGETAN TAHUN 2014 Ernawati .; Budi Yulianto; Lilis Prihastini
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 12, No 3 (2014): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v12i3.118

Abstract

Tempura is a kind of snack well liked by children because they are delicious and its inexpensive.Being so inexpensive there is always a possibility that some aspects of food quality are compromised. Thisresearch was intended to learn on the quality of tempura snacks on the basis of their physical, chemicaland microbiological aspects.This was considered as a descriptive research, focusing on the quality of tempura snacks sold byvendors in the vicinity of SON Bogem I, to be riviewed from physical aspects (color, smell, taste, andtexture), chemical (borax and formalin) and microbiological aspects (bacterial count). The population to bestudied were all tempura snacks sold by vendors in the vicinity of SON Bogem I. In this research 3 samplesof tempura snacks were taken. These samples were selected using simple random sampling. .The result indicated that the physical quality of all sample were poor. On inspection of chemicalquality all samples were positive for borax and formalin contents. Examination of the bacterial count onsamples tempura snacks resulted in a mean of sample 1 as 493.3 colonies/gram, sample 2 was 133.7colonies/gram and sample 3 was 560 colonies/gram. Therefore, according the quality standard desionatedin Surat Keputusan Kepala Badan POM RI No. HK.00.06.1.52.4011 Tahun 2009 Tentang Penetapan BatasCemaran Mikroba dan Kimla Oalam Makanan, that is 100,000 colonies/gram, this meant that sample 2exceeded the limit.This research concluded that based on their physical, chemical and microbiological aspects,tempura snacks sold by vendors in the vicinity of SON Bogem I, kecamatan Sukomoro kabupaten Magetanshould be disqualified for consumption. The study is warning the community to be more selective andtaking a good care in buying of snacks, specially of tempura snacks.
FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP STRESS KERJA PADA PEKERJA AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLER Aliyatur Rofi’a; Umi Rahayu; Suprijandani .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 17, No 2 (2019): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v17i2.1065

Abstract

Air Traffic Controller is a job that plays an important role in air traffic in charge of controlling aircraft activity. So, it is required to always be ready and not to make the slightest mistake given the impact of air traffic accidents. The complexity and responsibility on the physical health of workers and the chaos of air traffic and aircraft accidents that can endanger the lives of other individuals. The purpose of this study was determine the factors that influence work stress on Air Traffic Controller workers at Juanda International Airport in 2019.This type of research is analytic observational research with a cross-sectional study design. The procedure of data collection is done by observation, interviewing, disseminating and filling out the related questionnaire, and testing the work environment. The sample in this study were 60 Air Traffic Controller workers by simple random sampling. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate with statistical test namely Logistic Regression.The results of work stress assessment showed that the work stress level of most workers experienced a mild work stress of 55%, workers who experienced moderate work stress as much as 45%, while workers who experienced severe work stress and workers who did not experience work stress did not exist. Factors that influence the work stress on Air Traffic Controller workers at Perum LPPNPI Madya Surabaya Branch Juanda International Airport in 2019 are workload, education, and work routine.It is recommended to measure lighting, temperature, and humidity regularly in the workspace, scheduling work hours for sure, checking work stress, adjusting to work, and maximizing rest time. Keywords : Air Traffic Controller, Workload, Work Stress
PELAKSANAAN DESA SIAGA STRATA PRATAMA TAHUN 2016 (Studi Kasus Desa Siaga Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jetis Kabupaten Ponorogo) Levy Karunia Putri; Setiawan .; Mamik .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 1 (2017): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v15i1.579

Abstract

ABSTRACTDesa Siaga is a government program in an effort to get closer to basic health services to villagers, toalert communities in facing health problems, to make the communities independent in developing clean andhealthy living behavior. However, Desa Siaga program did not meet the expectation. The purpose of thisstudy was to investigate the implementation of Desa Siaga Pratama stage in Jetis health center work area.This is a descriptive research. The data was collected by interview about eight criteria for appointingDesa Siaga Aktif with research object include the chairman, village midwives, health workers, and 6members of community in each village. The data obtained were processed by using Microsoft Office Excel.The results showed that of 14 Desa Siaga, Jetis sub district, 11 villages were categorized as Pratamastage, while the 3 villages could not be defined, meaning that the general purpose of Desa Siaga, which is tocreate community that care and responsive in addressing health problems independently there, was not met.Government and health center should improve monitoring to the development of Desa Siaga Aktif. Itis also advisable to establish UKBM to create independent community to prevent and manage healthproblems. In addition, budgeting through the village budget to support Desa Siaga activities will be also agood step to be implemented. It is advisable for the community to play an active role to support all theactivities in order to create Desa Siaga in Jetis sub district.Keywords : Implementation of Alert Village, 8 indicators, the staging of Desa Siaga

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