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INDONESIA
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota
Published by Universitas Islam Bandung
ISSN : 14120690     EISSN : 28088123     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29313
Core Subject : Social, Engineering,
Engineering Social Sciences
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota adalah sebuah jurnal yang dikembangkan oleh Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota - Fakultas Teknik - Universitas Islam Bandung. Dalam Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota berisikan beberapa topik dituliskan, yaitu : 1. Perencanaan Desa / Perdesaan 2. Perencanaan Kota / Perkotaan 3. Perencanaan Transportasi 4. Perencanaan Parwisata 5. Perencanaan Lingkungan 6. Kebencanaan 7. Sistem Informasi Geografi (SIG)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan
Articles 209 Documents
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Manajemen Resiko Bencana bagi Penyandang Disabilitas di SLB BC Hanjuang Jaya Kecamatan Parongpong Kabupaten Bandung Barat Salikha, Tiffany; ., Saraswati
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 16, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota
Publisher : Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah Kota

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1031.822 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/jpwk.v16i2.3932

Abstract

Desa Cihanjuang di Kecamatan Parongpong merupakan salah satu desa di Kabupaten Bandung Barat yang mempunyai daerah rawan bencana alam gempa Sesar Lembang dan zona daerah berbahaya Gunung Api Tangkuban Perahu. Wilayah ini mempunyai beberapa kawasan kegiatan masyarakat salah satunya kawasan pendidikan, terdapat satu unit SLB yaitu SLB BC Hanjuang Jaya yang melayani penyandang disabilitas dengan jumlah 64 siswa. Namun belum adanya penanganan bencana alam khusus bagi penyandang disabilitas sesuai karakteristiknya dan keadaan sekolah yang tidak memadai.Penelitian ini berisi usulan konsep manajemen bencana sesuai dengan jenis-jenis disabilitas berbasis sekolah aman untuk meminimalisir jumlah korban bencana alam disabilitas yang termasuk kedalam kelompok rentan. Penelitian ini diawali dengan penentuan zona rawan bencana, manajemen resiko bencana (pra, siap siaga dan pasca bencana) bagi penyandang disabilitas dan konsep daerah rawan bencana ramah disabilitas.Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut; 1) Usulan Manajemen Resiko Bencana bagi Penyandang Disabilitas di SLB Hanjuang Jaya, dan 2) Konsep Daerah Rawan Bencana Alam yang Ramah terhadap Penyandang Disabilitas.Keywordsbencana; manajemen resiko; SLB; disabilitas
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Instagram sebagai Sarana Promosi Pariwisata Kota Bandung Giannindra, Firari
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 16, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota
Publisher : Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah Kota

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jpwk.v16i2.2433

Abstract

Kota Bandung memiliki berbagai potensi yang dapat menjadi daya tarik wisatanya. Namun, potensi ini belum terekspos seluruhnya karena kurangnya mediasi mengenai tempa-tempat wisata tersebut. Dengan berkembangnya teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, pertukaran informasi menjadi semakin cepat. Hal tersebut seharusnya dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mediasi yang lebih efektif. Kementrian Pariwisata dapat menjadikan media sosial instagram sebagai sarana promosi pariwisata dan meningkatkan daya tarik wisata serta motivasi wisatawan di Kota Bandung. Dengan adanya penyampaian pendapat dan aspirasi warga dari artikel ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan bahan pertimbangan bagi Kementrian Pariwisata untuk lebih mengefektifkan mediasi keindahan alam Indonesia melalui media sosial instagram. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dan pemberian kuesioner terhadap 20 responden yang berusia 17-22 tahun. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif.  Dari data-data yang didapat melalui kuesioner, dapat disimpulkan bahwa instagram dapat dijadikan salahsatu media promosi wisata Kota Bandung.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA DI SEPANJANG SUNGAI KAPUAS KOTA PONTIANAK AYUNINGTYAS, RISKA APRILIA; DJOEFFAN, SRI HIDAYATI
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol. 10 No. 1 (2010)
Publisher : Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, UPT Publikasi Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (815.604 KB)

Abstract

Tourism is one sector development promoted by the government. Various efforts have been made such as Indonesia cooperation in economics, such as IMT-GT, IMS-GT, AFTA / AFAS, but still not very effective and satisfactory growth in the region in promoting such cooperation, because the disparity in growth. Perhaps that was one other limiting factor is the condition of the sub-region are varied so that the effect on accessibility. The uniformity of the tourism potential of Indonesia and other countries Indonesia makes tourism less popular, in addition to a lack of tourism promotion abroad. In addition, price competition and a lack of marketing of tourism in Indonesia has less in demand in the international market. The tourism sector is an important foreign exchange accounted for Indonesia.Until now Indonesia attraction yet fully explored. For example, in Pontianak itself, has a very good nature and attractive to tourists due to the attraction still original, exotic and diverse. However, these objects must be addressed properly to make it more beautiful and attractive place to visit ranging from complete facilities and infrastructure, and accessibility are still lacking support.Therefore, it is necessary to establish priorities and indications of tourism development programs in Pontianak that may be developed in the foreseeable datang.dengan using SWOT analysis. Analysis of the supply comes from ODTW analysis, requirements analysis of tourism facilities, tourism services needs analysis, estimation and analysis infrastructure and the environment. Analysis of supply and demand analysis is a matrix of strategic data to internal factors (IFAS) and external factors (EFAS) program as well as some recommendations for the development of Tourism for the City of Pontianak, the government participate in activities as their main duty to participate in the promotion of destinations, development of basic infrastructure in tourist objects are not managed by the private sector as a simple dock, toilets, mosque and construction of the entertainment / arts performances place.
PENGUJIAN KRITERIA KAWASAN TERTENTU TERHADAP KOMPLEKS OBSERVATORIUM BOSSCHA SEBAGAI DASAR PENENTUAN BENTUK PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN KATRINI D, NIKEN; BURHANUDIN, HANI
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol. 10 No. 1 (2010)
Publisher : Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, UPT Publikasi Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (584.076 KB)

Abstract

Bosscha Observatory is one of a national asset and capital base astronomy research and education development in Indonesia and international cooperation in the field of astronomy. The existence of building construction within a radius of 2.5 km from Bosscha will heighten the intensity of the light that would reduce the quality of the astronomical telescope observations at Bosscha. Besides the threat of dust mixed roar of visitor activity and fine dust particles flying into space by the height of the recreational activity or while driving a car, it will also affect and degrade the quality of the observation telescope Bosscha. As one of the efforts to preserve, protect, and preserve the existence Bosscha, it should serve as Bosscha particular region. It is important to know beforehand whether Bosscha and the surrounding region is included in a particular region or not. Then the determination of certain types of areas are most appropriate for Bosscha, and how proper management efforts to Bosscha and the surrounding area.To determine whether Bosscha included in a particular region, then the testing criteria a particular region of the Bosscha Observatory Complex and the surrounding region with the assessment by experts, the weighting of each criterion and the classification of certain classes using classification Sturgest. In this study, the desired class is divided into two classes: suitable and unsuitable. Having obtained the results, we then re-tested every type of criteria specified by the same method to determine the type of a particular region is the most appropriate for Bosscha.Based on the analysis, it could be concluded that the Bosscha Observatory Complex and the surrounding region is included in a particular region and a particular type of area most appropriate for a specific region critical Bosscha is the result of the impact of human activity.
MODEL PERENCANAAN PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH KEPULAUAN NUSA TENGGARA HARUN, UTON RUSTAN
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol. 10 No. 1 (2010)
Publisher : Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, UPT Publikasi Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (635.528 KB)

Abstract

Indonesia has over 17,000 islands and long coastline which reached 81,000 km, is the largest archipelagic country in the world. However, the model-oriented development planning ke-kontinen/daratan territory, is still very limited for developing model-based development of the islands of maritime (maritime). Entanglement one island to another island in one unified remote islands naturally built olehhubungan functional ecosystem. During these activities the layout, planning area boundaries using administrative boundaries and functional social-economic development. So that spatial relationships without regard Kepuluan ecosystem. The result is the development of socio-economic inequality of small islands than large islands are reflected from poverty and backwardness of eastern Indonesia this paper - which was based on the use of Dynamic Simulation Model - trying to prove the importance of the spatial arrangement of the islands based on ecosystem boundaries (known as Ecoregion). At various scenarios simulated spatial models based approach to development since the scenario based on current (status quo approach to administrative boundaries) to the scenario based on the sustainable development approach (approach Ecoregion). The results show that an effort to manage the large island had a significant impact on the growth of social, economic and environment on the other islands in the archipelago cluster units. Furthermore, note also influential factors to be considered in a spatial concept berkawasan coastal islands Ecoregion approach.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA AKTIVITAS PENGUNJUNG DENGAN KONDISI TAMAN UMUM DI KECAMATAN BANDUNG WETAN FRAMESTHI, DYAH BAYU; HINDERSAH, HILWATI
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol. 10 No. 1 (2010)
Publisher : Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, UPT Publikasi Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1283.684 KB)

Abstract

There is an emerging problem related to the declining quality of the urban environment, particularly in the availability of green open space which is one of the interesting issues, because the green open spaces have a very important role for the ecological sustainability. Green open space is often overlooked by the urban citizen who are less concerned about the role and functions. Public parks as a form of green open space available in Kecamatan Bandung Wetan mostly a park with manicured condition but some of them are not well maintained garden with a condition which poorly maintained, dirty (lots of junk), less green (the number of plants is reduced, because the dead or due to damage), damage and availability of facilities in the park.This research wanted to question as to whether there is a relation between the activity of visitors to the condition of a public park in Kecamatan Bandung Wetan. It aims to identify whether there is any relation between the activities of visitors to the condition of a public park in Kecamatan Bandung Wetan in the present. This research uses crosstabs analysis - Chi Square with a variable number of visitors by gender (male and female visitors) and common garden conditions (completeness of facilities, type of activity, concern for the condition of public parks as well as the visual impression visitors to see a public park).
STATUS EKOSISTEM PESISIR BAGI PERENCANAAN TATA RUANG WILAYAH PESISIR DI KAWASAN TELUK AMBON Asyiawati, YULIA; YULIANDA, FREDINAN; DAHURI, ROKHMIN; R.P. SITORUS, SANTUN; SUSILO, SETYO BUDI
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol. 10 No. 1 (2010)
Publisher : Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, UPT Publikasi Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.845 KB)

Abstract

This study aims : (1) to analyze the status of coastal ecosystems, (2) to analyze factors that affect the quality of coastal ecosystems, and (3) to prepare the direction on spatial planning in coastal areas of Ambon Bay Area.The analytical method used in this study is the analysis of ecosystem status, principal components analysis, analysis of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and analysis of dynamic systems.The results showed that the condition of ecosystem status damaged in 2008, whereby, the status of mangrove ecosystems is moderate with a density of 1100 trees/ha, the status of seagrass ecosystems damaged by percentage cover of 38,76%, and the status of coral reef ecosystems are damaged by the percentage of live coral is 42,27%. Ecosystem conditions in Ambon Bay Area is affected by land use on land, namely forest area and population.Refferral of land use planning in Ambon Bay Areas wich recommended in this study for a period of 20 years of protected areas and cultivated areas. Protected areas is aimed at 9.480,70 ha or 41,21% of land area, while the allocation of space for the cultivation area is 10.416,30 ha (58,79% of land area). To reduce the pollutant into the waters, planned buffer zones (coastal and riverine border for 11,69% of land area), which serves to absorb pollutants and protect the inland waters of the tidal influence, while still controlling the waste coming into waterBy using dynamic systems analysis, created the scenario of land use planning in Ambon Bay Area that integrates land and wet land. The scenario used in this study is the optimistic, pessimistic and moderate scenarios. The variable that is used to determine of policy scenarios spatial planning based on the rate of population growth is 2,5% per annum, while variable forest area of at least 30% of the area. Of the three scenarios, the scenario chosen for the land use planning policy in Ambon Bay Areas in the future is to use the moderate scenario. The simulation results moderate scenario, the status of coastal ecosystems is improved from the criteria of the coastal ecosystem damaged by coastal ecosystems index 44,44% in 2008 turned into good condition with the index of coastal ecosystems 88,89% in 2029
PERCEPATAN PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PEMBUANGAN LIMBAH DOMESTIK ONSITE SISTEM KOMUNAL BERBASIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT WINDA; BURHANUDIN, HANI
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol. 10 No. 2 (2010)
Publisher : Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, UPT Publikasi Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (786.788 KB)

Abstract

Increasing population and development activities will have an impact on the quality of the environment due to the increased volume of domestic waste generated. It is a challenge to the government how waste is managed so that development is also accompanied by an increase in environmental quality improvement. In practice this will be difficult work if fully charged to the government alone. Needed a helping hand to help the public to participate in the government's handling of domestic waste issues. Domestic wastewater disposal technology in local (onsite system) is one way of disposal of waste water that can be directly built community. However, in certain circumstances the onsite construction of this system was very expensive. However, the technology is very easy to apply, can be done onsite system collectively (communal). Its interesting to research is where groups of people who have the desire to build these facilities independently.Analysis of specific technical requirements, the first step to sorting areas suitable for the application of technology onsite wastewater system. After that, the analysis of other technical criteria derived characteristic that the development can be carried out onsite systems in communal. An analysis of preparedness and ability to pay will give clues about the groups of people who are ready to participate in building infrastructure ALR waste independently.Technical data processing in the city of Pekanbaru Riau showed 32 districts that have a match for the application of wastewater disposal systems locally. 13 of them have the potential to be physically constructed communally. While the processing of data from interviews with 12 people showed groups of people in the city of Pekanbaru is willing and able to build their own onsite communal system.
PENGARUH PEMANFAATAN LAHAN TERHADAP EKOSISTEM PESISIR DI KAWASAN TELUK AMBON Asyiawati, Yulia
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol. 10 No. 2 (2010)
Publisher : Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, UPT Publikasi Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.873 KB)

Abstract

This study aims (1) to analyzing the shift in utilization patterns compared with the carrying capacity and land suitability; (2) to analyze the status of coastal ecosystems. The method of analysis used in this study is the analysis of Geographic Information System (GIS).The results showed that there was a shift utilization, namely: to change the function of protected areas into mixed areas and dryland farming for 83.12%, coastal border that changes the function into the airport area, mixed area, settlements, dry land farming for 96.02%, dry land agriculture which transformed the function into neighborhoods, the area is a mixture of 8.70%. This resulted in the status of coral reef ecosystems, including criteria for medium-well with percentage coral cover ranged from 36.63 to 75.62%, the status of mangrove ecosystems including the category tree density was 780 to 1420 trees / ha, and the status of seagrass ecosystems, including categories less rich with the percentage cover ranged from 33.13% to 44.39%.
ESTIMASI KEBUTUHAN ANGKUTAN UMUM KOTA BANDA ACEH Judiantono, Tonny; Rachmawati, Rica
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol. 10 No. 2 (2010)
Publisher : Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, UPT Publikasi Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (441.494 KB)

Abstract

Permasalahan yang dihadapi angkutan umum labi-labi pada tahun 2007 adalah pelayanan jaringan rute yang ada tidak dapat menjangkau seluruh pelosok Kota Banda Aceh, karena untuk saat ini cakupan daerah pelayanan angkutan umum labi-labi hanya 37% sehingga masih 63% daerah yang tidak terlayani. Berdasarkan analisis potensi travel demand maka di dapat jumlah pergerakan penumpang angkutan umum di Kota Banda Aceh pada tahun 2007 sebesar 18.513 orang/hari. Dengan zona pembangkit terbesar adalah Kuta Alam dengan 1.386 pergerakan orang/hari. Dan zona penarik terbesar adalah Kampung Baru dengan pergerakan 1.314 orang/hari. Sedangkan ada juga yang melakukan pergerakan ke luar dari Kota Banda Aceh misalnya ke daerah Kab.Aceh Besar. Bila dilihat dari pergerakan keluar kota yang menjadi pembangkit paling besar adalah Kec.Suka Makmur yaitu dengan pergerakan sebesar 991 orang/hari. Sehingga total pergerakan yang dihasilkan oleh masyarakat Kota Banda Aceh diluar kota adalah 2.463 orang/hari. Sedangkan untuk pergerakan antar kelurahan tahun 2017 sebesar 22.583 orang/hari maka dengan melihat dari data HI

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