JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR
Jurnal Sumber Daya Air (JSDA) is a journal aims to be a peer-reviewed platform and an authoritative source of information. We publish original research papers, review articles and case studies focused on Water, and Water resources as well as related topics. All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees. JSDA is managed to be issued twice in every volume. The Scope of JSDA is: the fields of irrigation, environmental quality and water, swamp, beach, water building, water supply, hydrology and geotechnical fields, hydrology and water management, water environment, coastal fields, fields of cultivation and sabo fields.
Articles
236 Documents
<![CDATA[Pengembangan metode bioasesmen untuk penilaian kualitas air Sungai Cihampelas di DAS Citarum ]]>
<![CDATA[Aiman Ibrahim]]>;
<![CDATA[Achmad Sjarmidi]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 13, No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat ]]>
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DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v13i1.173
<![CDATA[Cihampelas Stream is a tributary of the Citarum that flows across the Regency and Bandung area along 8,5 km. Cihampelas Stream are utilized by the community for domestic activities, tourism, agriculture, and fisheries. This study aims to determine the water quality based on Macrozoobenthos Index of Biotic Integrity and Periphytic Diatom Index of Biotic Integrity and its correlation with the Pollution Index (water classes). This research was conducted at four Cihampelas Stream stations representing the minimal areas of disturbance to the predicted areas of disturbance such as Cilengkrang, Cisurupan, Pasanggrahan, and Mekarmulya. Water sampling, macrozoobenthos, and periphytic diatom was conducted from July to September 2016 four times at two-week intervals. Assessment of water quality using Macrozoobenthos Index of Biotic Integrity shows that Cihampelas Stream is categorized from very good to bad category with index value ranging from 4?18. The water quality of the Cihampelas Stream shows very good to bad category based on the value of the Periphytic Diatom Index of Biotic Integrity which ranges from 3?15. Based on Pollution Index, along Cihampelas Stream is fulfilled class I to exceed class IV of water quality standard. Spearman correlation analysis results shows that Pollution Index (water classes) has negative correlation and stronger to Macrozoobenthos Index of Biotic Integrity compared to Periphytic Diatom Index of Biotic Integrity.Development of bioassessment methode for water quality assessment of Cihampelas Stream in the Citarum River Basin]]>
<![CDATA[DAMPAK KENAIKAN MUKA AIR LAUT TERHADAP KESESUAIAN LAHAN RAWA PASANG SURUT TABUNGANEN KALIMANTAN SELATAN ]]>
<![CDATA[L. Budi Triadi]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 10, No 2 (2014) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat ]]>
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DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v10i2.128
<![CDATA[Kesesuaian lahan daerah rawa sangat dipengaruhi oleh kondisi fluktuasi muka air laut, curah hujan, potensial drainase dan intrusi air laut. Dengan adanya pengaruh perubahan iklim global yang menyebabkan naiknya muka air laut, akan merubah hidrotopografi lahan rawa, yang mengakibatkan perubahan jenis tanaman yang sesuai pada lahan tersebut.. Perubahan kesesuaian lahan tersebut dialami oleh daerah rawa yang dekat dengan muara sungai seperti daerah rawa Tabunganen. Daerah rawa Tabunganen yang berada di sekitar muara sungai Barito akan menerima dampak perubahan kenaikan muka air laut secara langsung. Penelitian ini menggunakan GIS untuk mendapatkan peta keseuaian lahan eksisting dan dampak kenaikan muka air laut melalui cara tumpang susun peta-peta tematik, antara lain peta irigasi dan drainase, peta kedalaman gambut dan pirit, serta peta salinitas. Dengan diketahuinya dampak kenaikan muka air laut tersebut terhadap deliniasi kesesuaian lahannya, maka dapat dilakukan antisipasi dengan melakukan adaptasi jenis tanaman terhadap tren perubahan kesesuaian lahan yang terjadi.]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluasi Kinerja Proses Aufekotek Untuk Pengendalian Limbah Cair Pabrik Tahu Di S.Cipeles ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratna Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 6, No 1 (2010) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat ]]>
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DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v6i1.386
<![CDATA[Terdapat sejumlah pabrik tahu di Sumedang, dimana salah satu pabrik membuang limbahnya ke Sungai Cipeles dengan kadar BOD 2.3106.680mg/L, COD 1.9318.900 mg/L, temperatur tinggi dan bersifat asam. Akibatnya terjadi peningkatan pencemaran sungai, yaitu BOD 40%, dan COD 30 %, karena Sungai Cipeles merupakan hulu Waduk Jatigede, maka perlu dijaga kelestariannya, Saat ini pabrik tersebut mengolah limbahnya pada prototip Puslitbang Sumber Daya Air yang merupakan gabungan proses anaerobic dengan Ekoteknologi, tetapi masih perlu diketahui kinerjanya. Metode penelitian dilaksanakan dengan cara mengukur inlet dan outlet Unit Ekoteknologi untuk ketiga jenis tanaman (Iris versicolor, Fimbristylis globusa dan Typha latifolia) dengan proses adaptasi, melalui aklimatisasi di unit AUF. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah BOD outlet pengolahan dengan pengenceran ketiga jenis tanaman sesuai dengan BMLC (Baku Mutu Limbah Cair) Gol.I, sedangkan COD yang memenuhi BMLC Gol.1 yaitu Iris versicolor dan Typha latifolia. Selanjutnya COD pengolahan tanpa pengenceran ketiga jenis tanaman memenuhi kriteria BMLC Gol.1. Apabila emisi limbah meningkat tiba tiba, kerja mikroorganisme cenderung gagal (berbau dan mikroba punah). Hal ini dapat diatasi dengan pengulangan aklimatisasi dan pengoperasian bertahap dengan dan tanpa pengenceran.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengendalian Pencemaran Sungai Ciujung Berdasarkan Analisis Daya Tampung Beban Pencemaran ]]>
<![CDATA[Heny Hindriani]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 9, No 2 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat ]]>
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DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v9i2.157
<![CDATA[Permasalahan krusial di bagian hilir Sungai Ciujung yang berada di Wilayah Kabupaten Serang adalah bertambahnya beban pencemaran air. BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) merupakan salah satu indikator pencemaran air. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daya tampung beban pencemaran (DTBP) sebagai dasar dalam penetapan strategi pengendalian pencemaran sungai. Daya tampung beban pencemaran BOD ditetapkan dengan pemodelan kualitas air menggunakan WASP (water quality analysis simulation program) dan hasilnya dibandingkan dengan kriteria mutu air sungai sesuai PP 82/2001. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada saat debit rencana lingkungan menggunakan debit minimum 3 m3/s, kualitas air Sungai Ciujung yang memenuhi kriteria mutu air kelas IV adalah sepanjang 13,75 km dengan DTBP 2.119,6 kg BOD/hari dan bagian hilir sepanjang 18 km tidak memenuhi. Alternatif strategi pengendalian pencemaran air Sungai Ciujung yang dapat dilakukan berdasarkan hasil simulasi adalah dengan meningkatkan debit untuk aliran pemeliharaan ekologi pada probabilitas 95% sebesar 9,12 m3/s dan reduksi beban pencemaran dari sumber pencemaran terpusat dan tersebar masing masing sebesar 80%.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Kekeringan Di Beberapa Negara Eropa Dengan Menggunakan Data Dari Model Iklim Global Dan Di Indonesia Menggunakan Data Hujan ]]>
<![CDATA[Samuel Jonson Sutanto]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 11, No 1 (2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat ]]>
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DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v11i1.109
<![CDATA[Kekeringan terparah di Eropa terjadi pada tahun 1976 dan tahun 2003, dengan kerugian yang ditimbulkan tidaklah sedikit. Beberapa kajian yang pernah dilakukan mengindikasikan bahwa aliran panas yang terjadi pada tahun-tahun tersebut menyebabkan naiknya intensitas kekeringan yang terjadi. Oleh karena itu kajian ini dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan antara aliran panas dengan kekeringan, serta korelasinya dengan perubahan iklim dan muka air tanah. Analisis dilakukan dengan data dari hasil simulasi model iklim global dan data pengamatan di lapangan. Kajian ini menggunakan indeks kekeringan SPI (Standardized Precipitation Index) dan SPEI (Standardized Precipitation Evaporation Index) untuk mengetahui besaran kekeringan. Hasil dari kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa tidak turunnya hujan yang terjadi pada musim semi dan diperpanjang hingga musim panas merupakan salah satu penyebab naiknya suhu udara ekstrem dan menyebabkan kekeringan dengan korelasi negatif R2=0.7-0.8. Hasil yang hampir sama juga diperoleh dari studi yang dilakukan di Indonesia. Kekeringan yang di analisis dengan metode SPEI indeks memberikan hasil analisis kekeringan yang berbeda daripada metode SPI jika terjadi perbedaan suhu udara yang cukup nyata. Dalam studi ini terdapat perbedaan indeks hingga 0.5 antara SPEI dan SPI. Dengan adanya pemanasan global dan terus meningkatnya suhu udara di masa yang akan datang, maka bukan tidak mungkin intensitas dan jumlah kejadian kekeringan yang terjadi akan semakin meningkat.]]>
<![CDATA[DAFTAR IS ]]>
<![CDATA[Daftar Isi]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 14, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat ]]>
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DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v14i1.489
<![CDATA[Kinerja Pengelolaan Sumber Air Baku Untuk Penyediaan Air Minum Kota Batam ]]>
<![CDATA[R. Pamekas]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 7, No 1 (2011) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat ]]>
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DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v7i1.377
<![CDATA[The City of Batam that is located close to Singapore has been designated as industrial, trade, tourism and seaport services of city. Hence, the internationally scale of infrastructure is needed to support their development. The availability of water sources for the City of Batam become a determinant factor for succesfulness of the City development. The city government as well as the Agency for Batam Manajemen provide a high concern to the programe of water conservation and protection of the city. However, the development of the city of Batam become a magnet to migration. Consequently, the population growth is greater that national average, and become a problem for water provision and conservation for the city of Batam. This research is aimed to model and evaluate the water preservation and conservation of water sources for water supply in Batam. This research is carried out using the system aproach and descriptif statistic method. Data is collected through instantionally survey and physical field observation and structured interview. Analysis is carried out using descriptif statistic method, and interpretation is carried out analiyically and sintetically. The research concluded that the performance of water sources management for water supply is considered adequate structurally as well as non structurally. The Indeks of community evaluation is greather than indeks of city carrying capacity. The land carrying capacity could support up to thee times the population 2010. The carrying capacity of existing water sources could only served populatian 2010. However, if all potential water reservoir is constructed and interconected completely, the carryingcapacity of reservoirs sources could served two times population 2010.]]>
<![CDATA[Perunutan aliran sungai bawah tanah dalam rangka pengembangan sumber daya air daerah karst ]]>
<![CDATA[Heni Rengganis]]>;
<![CDATA[Wawan Herawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Wulan Seizarwati]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 12, No 1 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat ]]>
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DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v12i1.163
<![CDATA[Tracer technique is widely known as one of the methods used to find the relationship between the cave or underground river system in karst areas of South Blitar. In karst area of south blitar karst areas a number of water sources such as springs, underground river, and some streams out into the South Sea trace connections amongtracing the flow of underground river using tracer technique has been implemented with the aim to obtain data and information on flow systems around Umbul Tuk caves, so that water resources can be further developed as a value-added utilization of raw water supply in Blitar. Testing was conducted using artificial tracer material in the form of common salt NaCl and measurements were performed using a measuring instrument electrical conductivity (EC ). The measurement results indicate the existence of an underground river channel that connects Rowo with Umbul Tuk, with a flow rate of Umbul Tuk canal towards the South Sea of 360 l/s (March 2012), which has the potential to be exploited. Utilization of this flow, in addition to the needs of local people, and potentially also for fulfilling the needs of the new tourism in Pangi coast of the South Sea, which at present is still not developed.]]>
<![CDATA[DAMPAK BUANGAN LUMPUR PANAS PORONG SIDOARJO TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR KALI PORONG ]]>
<![CDATA[Simon S. Brahmana]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 3, No 4 (2007) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat ]]>
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DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v3i4.100
<![CDATA[Since 29 May 2006, hot mud eruption has occured at Porong-Sidoarjo East Java. The impact of hot muderuption is the inundation of the human settlement, school, free way, paddy field and etc. which until 30October 06 has covered an area of about 450 ha. According to the decree of the President on 27 September2006, mud should be discharged into Kali Porong.The chemical and physical characteristics of mud and its water are the high rate of salinity, conductivity, andphenol, with salinity 15.3 29.7; conductivity 33600 - 76600 ?mhos/cm. and concentrations of phenol0.264 20.4 mg/L. The concentration of heavy metals is not too high: cadmium 0.011 0.125 mg/L;chromium hexa valent nd 0.118 mg/L. The BOD and COD of water are 50 -75 mg/L and 100 -150 mg/Lrespectively.The impact of water and mud discharge into the Kali Porong is decrease dissolved oxygen. In the contrary,turbidity, conductivity and salinity will increase dramatically. The concentration of heavy metal as well asphenol showed no change. Before discharge of water, the dissolved oxygen in Kali Porong along thr riverfrom toll bridge to Tanjungsari varied in between 6.0-7.0 mg/L. After discharge of mud water, dissolvedoxygen decrease significantly. In period of 15 to 30 September 2006 dissolved oxygen varied in between 2.7 -6.7 mg/L, from 1 to 30 October 2006 1.0 -4.2 mg/L and from 2 to 26 November 1.0 2.2 mg/L. Theconductivity rate at toll bridge had increased from 5406 ?mhos/cm in September to 9688 in October 2006. Inthe same time salinity had increased from 2.4 to 4.0 ,and turbidity from 98 NTU to 488 NTU.]]>
<![CDATA[PENELITIAN KUALITAS AIR BENGAWAN SOLO PADA SAAT MUSIM KEMARAU ]]>
<![CDATA[Sukmawati Rahayu]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 5, No 2 (2009) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat ]]>
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DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v5i2.472
<![CDATA[The Bengawan Solo which flows through Central and East Java is the largest river in Java Island, and itswater is used for various activities such as agriculture, fishery, domestic use, irrigation, and waterresources for drinking water. Based on a research carried out in upstream Bengawan Solo, water qualityshows a decline indicated by the decrease of dissolved oxygen and increase of BOD and COD. At locationGrogol, dissolved oxygen ranges between 4.4 7.9 mg/L and decreases at Kemiri to 0 6.4 mg/L. BOD atGrogol shows a range between 1.3 4.5 mg/L increasing to 4.8 8.1 mg/L at Kemiri. COD range between3.7-13 mg/L at Grogol increases to 12 30 mg/L at Kemiri. In downstream Bengawan Solo, at locationNapel and Babat, water quality indicates an increase indicated by increase of dissolved oxygen, anddecrease ofBODand COD. The increasing dissolved oxygen and decreasingBODandCODin downstreamarea shows that the self purification process is happening in the river. The Fecal coli form bacteria at eachlocation is found very high and beyond criteria.]]>
