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Dentin
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : 26140098     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
Dentin [e-issn: 2614-0098] merupakan terbitan berkala ilmiah tugas akhir berbahasa Indonesia berisi artikel penelitian dan kajian literatur tentang kedokteran gigi. Kontributor Dentin adalah kalangan akademisi (dosen dan mahasiswa). Dikelola oleh Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat dan terbit 3 (tiga) kali setahun setiap April, Agustus dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 2 (2019)" : 6 Documents clear
PENGARUH PERENDAMAN EKSTRAK JAHE PUTIH KECIL TERHADAP NILAI KEKASARAN PERMUKAAN RESIN AKRILIK TIPE HEAT CURED Rizki Khairina; Debby Saputera; Rahmad Arifin
Dentin Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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ABSTRACTBackground: Heat cured type acrylic resin denture base has water absorption properties that can affect the surface roughness of acrylic resin. An alternative denture cleanser is needed to minimize the effects arising from chemicals. A 100% small ginger extract can be used as an alternative to natural denture cleanser. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of 100% small white ginger extract immersion on the surface roughness value of heat cured acrylic resin. Methods: This research was a true experimental method with a post-test only and control group design. One Way ANOVA test was performed to analyze the data which was followed by Bonferroni Post Hoc test. The sample is in the form of rectangular plate with a size of 65x10x3.3 mm. The number of research samples were 21 pieces were divided into 3 immersion groups, namely the group solution of 100% small white ginger extract, alkaline peroxide, and distilled water. Measurement of sample surface roughness was obtained by using Surface Roughness Tester. Results: The mean value of surface roughness in the group of 100% small white ginger extract was 0.112, the alkaline peroxide group was 0.131, and the aquades group was 0.104. The results of the One Way ANOVA parametric test obtained p = 0,000 (p <0.05) and continued with Bonferroni's Post Hoc test. Conclusion: There is a smaller effect after immersion in 100% small white ginger extract on the surface roughness of heat cured acrylic resin compared to the soaking in alkaline peroxide. Keywords: 100% small ginger extract, surface roughness, heat cured acrylic resin  ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Basis gigi tiruan resin akrilik tipe heat cured mempunyai sifat penyerapan air yang dapat mempengaruhi kekasaran permukaan resin akrilik. Diperlukan alternatif denture cleanser untuk meminimalkan efek yang timbul dari bahan kimia. Ekstrak jahe putih kecil 100% dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif denture cleanser berbahan alami. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh perendaman ekstrak jahe putih kecil 100% terhadap nilai kekasaran permukaan resin akrilik tipe heat cured. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode true experimental (eksperimental laboratoris murni) dengan rancangan post-test only with control group design dan uji One Way ANOVA yang dilanjutkan dengan uji Post Hoc Bonferroni. Sampel berbentuk persegi panjang dengan ukuran 65x10x3,3 mm. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 21 buah yang dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok perendaman, yaitu kelompok larutan ekstrak jahe putih kecil 100%, alkalin peroksida, dan akuades. Pengukuran nilai kekasaran permukaan sampel menggunakan alat Surface Roughness Tester. Hasil: Nilai rerata kekasaran permukaan kelompok ekstrak jahe putih kecil 100% sebesar 0,112, kelompok alkalin peroksida sebesar 0,131, dan kelompok akuades sebesar 0,104. Hasil uji parametrik One Way ANOVA didapatkan nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05) dan dilanjutkan uji Post Hoc Bonferroni. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh lebih kecil setelah dilakukan perendaman dalam  ekstrak jahe putih kecil 100% terhadap kekasaran permukaan resin akrilik tipe heat cured dibandingkan dengan perendaman dalam alkalin peroksida. Kata kunci: Ekstrak jahe putih kecil 100%, kekasaran permukaan, resin akrilik tipe heat cured
EFEK ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK FLAVONOID PROPOLIS KELULUT (Geniotrigona thorasica) TERHADAP Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (studi in vitro melalui metode dilusi) Ardiana, Ardiana; Oktiani, Beta Widya; Panjaitan, Fransiska Uli Arta
Dentin Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN MENYIKAT GIGI METODE HORIZONTAL ANTARA DEMONSTRASI DAN VIDEO TERHADAP PENURUNAN PLAK (Tinjauan pada siswa tunagrahita di SMPLB B/C Dharma Wanita Persatuan Banjarmasin) Selvira Linda Pratiwi; Isnur Hatta; Rosihan Adhani
Dentin Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
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ABSTRACTBackground: Children with intellectual disabilities have a severity of oral health problems 30% higher than normal children. This is due to impaired cognitive and psychomotor function in intellectual disability children, so there needs to be an effort to improve their oral health. One of the efforts in improving oral health is by socialization about brushing teeth. The success of socialization about brushing teeth can be measured through the plaque index. Purpose: To find out the differences in the effectiveness of the socialization brushing teeth horizontal method between demonstration and video on the reduction of plaque in mild-moderate intellectual disability children in the SMPLB B/C Dharma Wanita Persatuan Banjarmasin. Method: This research used a quasi-experimental method with a time-series design. The subjects of the research consisted of 12 intellectual disability students at the SMPLB B/C Dharma Wanita Persatuan Banjarmasin which divided into two groups, 6 students in the socialization brushing teeth horizontal method group used demonstration, and 6 students in the socialization brushing teeth horizontal method group used video. Examination of plaque scores using the Plaque Index of Patient Hygiene Performance (IPPHP). Results: The results showed a decrease in plaque scores in both treatment groups, the results of the Wilcoxon test to determine the difference in plaque index before and after socialization in the two groups showed significant differences. In the demonstration group obtained significance (p) = 0.027, and in the video group obtained a significance (p) = 0.027. The results of the Mann Whitney test found that p = 0.023 showed significant differences. Conclusion: The socialization of tooth brushing horizontal method using demonstration was more effective in reducing plaque in intellectual disability students at SMPLB B/C Dharma Wanita Persatuan Banjarmasin compared to using video.Keywords: socialization, demonstration, video, horizontal method, Index Plaque Patient Hygiene Performance (IPPHP), intellectual disabilityABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Anak tunagrahita memiliki tingkat keparahan masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut 30% lebih tinggi dibanding anak normal. Hal ini dikarenakan adanya gangguan fungsi kognitif dan psikomotorik pada anak tunagrahita, sehingga perlu adanya upaya dalam meningkatkan kesehatan gigi dan mulutnya. Upaya dalam meningkatkan kesehatan gigi dan mulut salah satunya yaitu dengan melakukan penyuluhan menyikat gigi. Keberhasilan penyuluhan menyikat gigi dapat diukur melalui indeks plak. Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan efektivitas penyuluhan menyikat gigi metode horizontal antara demonstrasidan video terhadap penurunan plak pada anak tunagrahita kategori ringan-sedang di SMPLB B/C Dharma Wanita Persatuan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi-experimental dengan rancangan penelitian  time-series design. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 12 siswa tunagrahita di SMPLB B/C Dharma Wanita Persatuan Banjarmasin yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, 6 siswa kelompok penyuluhan menyikat gigi metode horizontal menggunakan demonstrasi, dan 6 siswa penyuluhan menyikat gigi metode horizontal menggunakan video. Pemeriksaan skor plak menggunakan Indeks Plak Patient Hygiene Performance (IPPHP). Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penurunan skor plak pada kedua kelompok perlakuan, hasil uji Wilcoxon untuk mengetahui perbedaan indeks plak sebelum dan setelah diberikan  penyuluhan pada kedua kelompok menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna. Pada kelompok demonstrasi didapatkan signifikansi(p)=0,027, dan pada kelompok video didapatkan signifiansi(p)=0,027. Hasil uji Mann Whitney didapatkan nilai p=0,023 menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna. Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan menyikat gigi metode horizontal menggunakan demonstrasi lebih efektif dalam menurunkan plak pada siswa tunagrahita di SMPLB B/C Dharma Wanita Persatuan Banjarmasin dibandingkan menggunakan video.Kata kunci: penyuluhan, demonstrasi, video, metode horizontal, Indeks Plak Patient Hygiene Performance (IPPHP), tunagrahita
KEKASARAN PERMUKAAN BAHAN RESIN KOMPOSIT TIPE BULK-FILL SETELAH DIRENDAM DALAM MINUMAN ISOTONIK Dita Agustina; Isyana Erlita; Debby Saputera
Dentin Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA KADAR FLUOR AIR TANAH DENGAN INDEKS DMF-T DI DAERAH PESISIR (Tinjauan pada Siswa SMP Negeri 3 Kurau Desa Sungai Rasau Kecamatan Bumi Makmur Kabupaten Tanah Laut) Diyah Ayu Rizki Tiara Defi; Isnur Hatta; Sherli Diana
Dentin Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
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COVER_DAFTAR ISI DENTIN vol 3. no 2. Agustus 2019 dentin FKG ULM
Dentin Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
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