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JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK
Published by Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia
ISSN : 25361475     EISSN : 2527712X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies and knowledge related to the medical laboratory technology. Scientific articles dealing with the following topics in medical laboratory technology.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 171 Documents
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ANALISA LOGAM TIMBAL (Pb) PADA RAMBUT MEKANIK DI DAERAH KAMPUNG LALANG SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETER SERAPAN ATOM Nurkholis Azhar; Dyna Grace Romatua Aruan
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 6 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v6i2.2342

Abstract

Timbal (Pb) merupakan salah satu jenis logam berat berbahaya dan toksik bagi tubuh manusia. Mekanik merupakan salah satu profesi dibidang mesin kendaraan bermotor, dimana kemungkinan terpapar partikel Pb akibat polusi atau emisi gas kendaraan bermotor dengan kadar jauh lebih tinggi dibanding dengan masyarakat lainnya sangat nyata. Terakumulasinya Pb pada penelitian ini memberi gambaran bahwa lama bekerja sangat mempengaruhi kadar logam Pb dalam rambut pekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kadar timbal pada rambut mekanik di daerah Kampung Lalang. Penelitian ini dilaksankan di UPT Laboratorium Kesehatan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Utara dengan menggunakan alat Spektrofotometer Serapan Atom. Dari 6 keseluruhan populasi, penelitian mengambil sampel Rambut dari 6 (enam) orang Mekanik. Kadar Pb pada 6 (enam) sampel Rambut mekanik di Daerah Kampung Lalang Secara Spektrofotometer Serapan Atom Tahun 2021, Dengan varabel lama kerja > 10 th (R5) 57.25 mg/kg termasuk tingkat pencemaran tinggi >25 ppm, sedangkan sampel dengan lama kerja 5-10 th 2.115 mg/kg dinyatakan mengandung timbal dengan kategori pencemaran yang rendah < 10 ppm, sedangkan 4 Sampel dinyatakan tidak mengandung Pb yaitu pada kode sampel Rambut R1,R2,R3,dan R6. Dan disarankan kepada peneliti selanjutnya agar melakukan penelitian dengan mengambil sampel lain seperti darah untuk mendapat hasil yang lebih akurat.
GAMBARAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU SENSITIF OBAT SETELAH PENGOBATAN FASE INTENSIF DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN KRAMAT JATI Nicolaus Sri Widada, Ayuningtias Wulandari Nicolaus Sri Widada; Ayuningtias Wulandari
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 6 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v6i2.2392

Abstract

ANALISIS KADAR C-REACTIVE PROTEIN PADA PASIEN LANJUT USIA DENGAN KOMORBID YANG TERKONFIRMASI POSITIF COVID-19 DI RSUD PASAR REBO Enny Khotimah; Amalia Amalia
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 6 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v6i2.2397

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Severe cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection are characterized by a systemic inflammatory response in acute respiration. The inflammatory response can be checked by laboratory tests with C-Reactive Protein. The purpose of this study was to determine CRP levels in elderly patients with comorbidities who were confirmed positive for Covid-19. This type of research is descriptive quantitative with a cross-sectional design using accidental sampling technique obtained a sample of 56 patients. This research was conducted at Pasar Rebo Hospital. Based on the univariate statistical test, the frequency distribution of males was 29 people (51.8%) while women were 27 people (48.2%), the elderly group with the highest group was in the elderly group with an age range of 65-69 years as many as 22 people (39.3%), elderly patients with comorbid Hypertension dominate as many as 18 people (32.1%). The results of laboratory examinations showed an increase in levels of C-Reactive Protein which varied, this was accompanied by the condition of patients who had clinical comorbidities. Covid-19 in the elderly also worsens the symptoms and course of Covid-19, due to decreased immune function, the immune system of organs and the many clinical comorbidities that occur.
PENTINGNYA MEMAHAMI BAHAYA BAHAN KIMIA SERTA HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA DI LABORATORIUM Sabrina Nadillah; Sifa Nuraeni; Rida Oktorida
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2430

Abstract

Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja merupakan salah satu hal penting dalam melakukan suatu kegiatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk lebih memahami bahan kimia serta hubungannya dengan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja di laboratorium. Dengan mengetahui simbol bahaya dari bahan-bahan kimia serta cara meminimalisir risiko bahaya yang dapat terjadi dari bahan kimia tersebut. Bahan kimia memiliki simbol bahaya yang dapat dibedakan berdasarkan sifatnya, yaitu corosive (korosif), flammable (mudah menyala), explosive (mudah meledak), harmfull, irritant, toxic (beracun), oxidizing (oksidator), dan dangerous for the environment (berbahaya bagi lingkungan). Masing-masing bahan kimia memiliki risiko yang berbeda-beda, maka setiap risiko yang ditimbulkan itu dapat diminimaliris dengan memperhatikan prosedur keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di laboratorium, yaitu dengan memperhatikan setiap peraturan di laboratorium, seperti menggunakan alat pelindung diri seperti jas lab, sarung tangan, alas kaki, dan masker tentunya dapat mengurangi segala risiko kecelakaan yang dapat terjadi di dalam laboratorium.
ANALYSIS OF BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN PEOPLE WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS (DM) AGED 50-60 YEARS WITH GLUCOMETER METHOD AT ISLAMIC MALAHAYATI MEDAN HOSPITAL YEAR 2022 Maniur Arianto Siahaan; Dyna Grace Aruan
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2598

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type II is a metabolic disorder disease characterized by an increase in blood glucose due to a decrease in insulin secretion by pancreatic beta cells or impaired insulin function (insulin resistance). Blood glucose is a carbohydrate that circulates in the body in the metabolic process. Monitoring blood sugar levels is needed in establishing a diagnosis, especially for Diabetes Mellitus (DM). Blood glucose levels can be checked when the patient is in a fasting condition or it can also be when the patient comes to check, with the results of the examination of blood glucose levels when >200 mg / dl, while for the results of glucose levels during fasting >126 mg / dl.. This type of research is descriptive. A tool to measure blood glucose levels using the Glucometer Method. The time of the study was carried out from January to March at the Islamic Malahayati Medan Hospital’s Laboratory by taking 10 samples. Data collection is carried out by direct examination of blood glucose levels in patients with Diabetes Mellitus at Malahayati Medan Islamic Hospital in March-April 2022. From the results of examination of blood glucose levels in 10 samples of type II diabetes mellitus (DM) aged 50-60 years with glucometer method at Malahayati Islam hospital Medan 2022 obtained the results that all samples showed an average blood glucose level value above 220 mg / dl and increased from its normal value. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus; Blood Glucose Level
DIFFERENCES IN HEMOGLOBIN LEVEL EXAMINATION RESULTS USING HB METER AND HEMATOLOGY ANALYZER ON WHOLE BLOOD COMPONENTS OF DONORS IN BLOOD DONATION UNIT PALANG MERAH INDONESIA, GIANYAR REGENCY Ni Kadek Ayu Cintia Risqi; I Gusti Agung Dewi Sarihati; I Gusti Agung Ayu Dharmawatii
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2820

Abstract

CHOLESTEROL LEVELS BEFORE AND AFTER CONSUMING SAUSAGE Margareta Haiti; Lidwina Septie Christyawardani; Yulia Dewi Rahmawati
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2822

Abstract

Cholesterol is a component of fat forming yellow and in the form of wax which is produced by the liver. One of the foods that can increase cholesterol levels is meat sausage. These food ingredients, if consumed in excess amounts, will increase fat levels in the body, which in turn will increase total cholesterol levels in the blood (hypercholesterolemia). In this millennial era, many foods are produced fast using raw materials from processed meat, one of which is sausage. Sausage is one of the foods that are high in fat, so there will be an increase in fat levels in the body when a person consumes 50 grams of sausage (half a portion). Methods: This research uses analytic / inferential research, namely pre-experiment. There were 20 subjects used.The average (mean) blood cholesterol level before consuming sausage was 203.51 mg / dL and the mean (mean) blood cholesterol level after consuming sausage was 207.67 mg / dL. Furthermore, the results obtained after statistical testing using the paired T-Test, namely p value = 0.056, meaning that there was no significant difference in cholesterol levels before and 2 hours after consuming sausages.In this study it can be concluded that there is no significant difference in cholesterol levels before and 2 hours after consuming 75 grams of sausage (1 serving).
EFFECT OF LIME JUICE (CITRUS AURANTIFOLIA) ON BLOOD URIC ACID LEVELS IN ELDERLY: PENGARUH AIR PERASAN JERUK NIPIS (Citrus aurantifolia) TERHADAP KADAR ASAM URAT DARAH PADA LANSIA Ika Purwaningrum; Sulasmi Sulasmi
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2824

Abstract

Health problems commonly experienced by the elderly are quite complex along with the changes they experience biologically or psychosocially. Some of the health problems that commonly occur include arthritis or joint inflammation, which is a disease that attacks the joints. This inflammation can occur due to many factors, one of which is uric acid levels. The elderly are one of the groups that are susceptible to diseases including arthritis (Gout). Gout is a disease that arises due to excessive blood uric acid levels. When uric acid levels are high in the blood, it is called hyperuricemia. The cause of excessive blood uric acid levels is the production of uric acid in the body more than its disposal. Uric acid in the blood can be excreted through urine. The purpose of this study was to determine changes in uric acid levels before and after treatment of lime juice (Citrus aurantifolia).This research method is an experimental research research design Pre and Post Test Group Design without control. The study was conducted at the 'Aisyiyah Elderly Homes, Surakarta in July 2021.The results showed that the distribution was mostly in elderly women, namely 20 people. There is a significant difference in uric acid levels before and after treatment of lime juice (Citrus aurantifolia) which is indicated by the p value = 0.000, where the p value <0.05.The conclusion of this study is the effect of giving lime juice (Citrus aurantifolia) to changes in blood uric acid levels.
IDENTIFIKASI DAN GAMBARAN INDEKS KEPADATAN LARVA AEDES AEGYPTI DI SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN YANG ADA DI BEKASI TAHUN 2021 Ing Mayfa Situmorang; Nadya Pebrianti Effrata
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2836

Abstract

Aedes aegypti is the main factor in the transmission of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), according to the WHO distribution during 2010 - 2016 there were an average of 100,000 cases of dengue fever reports. DHF cases in Indonesia in 2016 were recorded at 204,171. The West Java region, precisely in Bekasi City, DHF cases were ranked 2nd with the most DHF cases, while in 2020 in Bekasi Regency from January to February there were 51 cases. This research was conducted at the College of Health Sciences in Bekasi because based on supporting factors such as geographic and demographic factors, the location supports the breeding ground for Aedes larvae. This research method uses a descriptive survey. This research was carried out by placing ovitrap traps and then identifying the trapped larvae using the whole mount method and calculating their density. Based on the research, it was found that there were Aedes aegypti larvae. This shows the risk of spreading dengue disease. Based on the results of the virtual index calculation, the House index (HI) of 0.15% and the Container index (CI) of 1% and Breteau index (BI) of 0.65% of the WHO standard density measure can be stated that the density of aedes aegypti larvae in the College of Health Sciences is in the low category
ANALYSIS OF WIDAL SLIDE TEST ON TIFOID FEVER PATIENTS IN SUNDARI MEDAN GENERAL HOSPITAL Tiara Rajagukguk
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i1.2903

Abstract

Typhoid fever is an acute systemic disease caused by Salmonella typhi and Salmonella paratyphi A, B and C are characterized by prolonged fever, bacteremia without changes in the endothelial system. Salmonella is a genus of gram-negative enterobacteria bacteria in the form of rods, flagellated, without spores, capsules, and anaerobes that cause typhoid and paratyphoid. Salmonella is the leading cause of foodborne illness. In general, Salmonella causes diseases of the digestive organs. Salmonella antigen structure consists of flagellar antigen (H antigen), somatic antigen (O antigen). Widal test is a serological test procedure to detect Salmonella typhi bacteria infection that causes typhoid fever. This test will show the Salmonella antibody reaction to O- somatic, H-flagellar and Vi (bacterial hoops) antigens in the blood. Culture is the gold standard in examining typhoid fever cases to date because in culture we can determine the morphology of Salmonella. This type of research is a descriptive study that aims to analyze the results of the Widal Slide Test with the agglutination method in the Sundari General Hospital Laboratory, Medan. Of the 15 samples analyzed, the results of the Widal Slide Test were obtained for 33% of typhoid fever patients with agglutination and 67% of those without agglutination. The results were Salmonella typhi O = 4 samples, Salmonella typhi H = 1 sample, Salmonella paratyphi AO = 1 sample, Salmonella paratyphi BO = 2 samples, and Salmonella paratyphi CO = 3 samples. This type of research is a descriptive study that aims to analyze the results of the Widal Slide Test with the agglutination method in the Sundari General Hospital Laboratory, Medan. Of the 15 samples analyzed, the results of the Widal Slide Test were obtained for 33% of typhoid fever patients with agglutination and 67% of those without agglutination. The results were Salmonella typhi O = 4 samples, Salmonella typhi H = 1 sample, Salmonella paratyphi AO = 1 sample, Salmonella paratyphi BO = 2 samples, and Salmonella paratyphi CO = 3 samples. This type of research is a descriptive study that aims to analyze the results of the Widal Slide Test with the agglutination method in the Sundari General Hospital Laboratory, Medan. Of the 15 samples analyzed, the results of the Widal Slide Test were obtained for 33% of typhoid fever patients with agglutination and 67% of those without agglutination. The results were Salmonella typhi O = 4 samples, Salmonella typhi H = 1 sample, Salmonella paratyphi AO = 1 sample, Salmonella paratyphi BO = 2 samples, and Salmonella paratyphi CO = 3 samples.

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