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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
ISSN : 23558032     EISSN : 26146703     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIK) is an open access, peer-reviewed and published to disseminate and discuss scientific writings related to health sciences. The scientific fields of the journal cover : nursing and medical health, Public Health and Enviromental Health, Pharmaceutical Science.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 220 Documents
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The EFFECTIVENESS OF UTERINE MULTI- MICRONUTRIENT SUPPLEMENTATION COMPARED WITH BLOOD- BOOSTING TABLETS TO THE LEVEL OF MMUNOG LOBULINE G IN PREGNANT WOMEN TRIMESTER II ANEMIA Novianto Novianto; Sri Sumarmi; Widati Fatmaningrum
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v8i2.1590

Abstract

The need for nutrients intake during pregnancy is very important to determine the quality of a child in the future. Several micronutrients take a key role for stimulating the immune system . Zinc is the most important one. This study aims to evaluate the effect of multi micronutrient (MMN) on immunoglobulin G levels of the anemic pregnant women in Second trimester, compared to iron folic acid (IFA). A single blind randomized controlled trial was conducted in Surabaya City. The samples size of 30 pregnant women were randomly allocated into two groups or 15 pregnant women in each group. Control group received iron folic acid , and the treatment group received multi micronutrient UNIMMAP formula. Either IFA or MMN was consumed daily for one month. Statistics analysis was done using Chi square test on data (age, education, income), paired t test , independent t test and the data are not normally distributed then use Mann Whitney. The results showed no significant difference in immunoglobulin G level between the two groups. It can be concluded that the administration of multiple micronutrients (MMN) cannot increase immunoglobulin G in pregnant women with anemia, this is probably due to consumption of macro nutrients that are poor compared to daily needs during pregnancy.
DESCRIPTION OF THE QUALITY OF PHARMACY STUDENT SLEEP IN THE PANDEMIC PERIOD OF CORONA VIRUS DISEASE (COVID-19) Rizky Nur Azmi; Deasy Nur Chairin Hanifa; Nur Sholeh Ariyodi Fernando; Maulina Rahmawati Putri
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v9i1.1649

Abstract

Sleep is one of the basic human needs that important to support health. The existence of problems in the sleep phase can be the cause of various medical and psychological conditions. The existence of policy to online learning in Covid-19 pandemic can be one of the factors that can affect the quality of student sleep. This research aims to describe of the sleep quality description of pharmacy students during the pandemic. This research is use the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire to assessment sleep quality of pharmacy student at the Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur from July to August 2020 and It was obtained as 140 respondents. The PSQI has seven components related to sleep habits including sleep duration, sleep disturbance, sleep latency time, sleep efficiency habits, daytime dysfunction, use of sleeping pills, and overall sleep quality. This research shown that 84.3% respondents is female sex. 42.1% of respondents needed more than 30 minutes to fall asleep. 81% of pharmacy students were classified in the poor sleepers group based on the PSQI scoring results. This shows that most pharmacy students had poor sleep quality during the Covid-19 pandemic.
STUDY OF THE USE AND POTENTIAL OF DRUG INTERACTIONSIN THE TREATMENT OF HYPERTENSION PATIENTS AT X HOSPITALS CILACAP IN 2020 Dwi Maryanti; Mika Tri Kumala Swandari
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v8i2.1705

Abstract

Hypertension is a state of increasing systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90mmHg on 2 measurements with an interval of 5 minutes in a fairly calm state. Pharmacological management of hypertension refers to the Guideline Joint National Committee (JNC) 8 of 2014. The use of pharmacological therapy can cause problems, one of which is drug interactions. The complexity of using drugs tends to increase drug interactions. In this study, a potential drug interaction study was conducted to determine the magnitude of the potential interactions that might occur between drugs. The method used is descriptive method. The population in this study were medical records of hypertensive drug users diagnosed. Data analysis used univariate data analysis and the use of the Lexicom application. The results of the characteristics of hypertension drug users were 57,69% women and 42,31% men. Characteristics based on age were the youngest age 40 years (0.77%), 74 years old (0.77%) and the average age 61 (9.23%) years. The class of drugs used was 53.71% Calcium Channel Blocker, 28% Angiotensin Receptor Blocker, 8.57% Angiotensin Converting Enzyme, 8% Beta Blocker and 1.71% Diuretic. The severity of hypertension medication was moderate 63.11%, Major 3.88%, minor 33.01%. Based on the results obtained, the majority of women using hypertension drug characteristics were 58% and the average age was 61 (8.9%) years. The majority of the drugs used were 54% Calcium Channel Blockers with a moderate majority of 64%.
The Determinants Perception Of Male Sex With Man (Msm) Concerning The Utilization Of VCT (Voluntary Counselling And Testing) HIV / AIDS In Dili Municipality, Timor-Leste Ade Irma Suryani; Maria Margaret San Sao
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v9i1.1952

Abstract

Background and objectives: The spread of HIV / AIDS is still a major worrying problem at this time, not a single country in the world is free from HIV / AIDS. WHO has set a target of 90-90-90 which is expected that by 2020, 90% of people living with HIV will know their status, 90% of all people diagnosed with HIV will receive continuous antiretroviral treatment and 90% of all people who receive antiretroviral treatment obtains HIV viral suppression. The Government of Timor-Leste in its efforts to tackle HIV / AIDS in the future by improving coordination between related sectors in the context of implementing AIDS prevention programs with the hope of achieving targets, namely zero new infection, zero AIDS related death and zero discrimination. This study aims to determine the determinants of the perception of MSM in the use of VCT. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional analytic survey design with men having sex with men (MSM) aged ≥ 18 years as respondents. The study was conducted in Dili Municipality, Timor-Leste. The sample was selected using the convenient sampling method with a total of 150 respondents. Data collected by interview method. Data analysis was performed using logistic regression to determine the Adjusted Odd Ratio of each variable. Results: The results showed that respondents who had tested in the last 1 year were 64.7% and respondents who had never tested in the last 1 year were 35.3%. The results of multivariate analysis with logistic regression showed that the variables associated with VCT utilization were perceived vulnerability (AOR = 14.761; 95% CI = 1.976-110.242; p = 0.009) and information sources (AOR = 0.038; 95% CI = 0.005-0.284; p = 0.001). Conclusion: Perceptions of vulnerability and sources of information are related to the use of VCT in MSM. So it is hoped that health workers will collaborate with NGO administrators to be more active in educating MSM regarding the importance of using VCT through VCT mobile services, using approaches through online media and direct counseling.
IMPACT LIMITATION OF SOCIAL SCALE WITH THE MOVEMENT SOCIAL AND PHYSICAL DISTANCING OF ANXIETY SOCIETY FOR PANDEMIC DISEASE CORONAVIRUS 2019 (COVID-19) IN PEKALANGAN CIREBON Rully - Annisa; Mohamad Jihad Faturrachman
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v9i1.2048

Abstract

Background: Pandemic outbreak is a time of global emergency. Large-scale social restrictions during a pandemic are a contributing factor to psychiatric comorbidities. One of the psychological problems that arise during this pandemic is anxiety. Objective: To analyze the impact of Large-Scale Social Restrictions with social and physical distancing movements on public anxiety during the pandemic outbreak Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Methods: This study is a qualitative research approach using a phenomenological study. Participants / informants were taken purposively. The analysis technique used is data triangulation. Results: The results showed five main themes: (1) Community description (2) Public perception (3) Community feeling (4) Community action (5) Change in people's physical health. Conclusion: During the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak, participants experienced mild to severe anxiety, which was largely influenced by almost all aspects, but the most prominent aspect was the economy, which was the source of increased stressors and changes in the coping response of the community.
STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION OF MEDICAL PROFESSIONALISM Cicih Bhakti Purnamasari; Fairuz Salsabila Faisal
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v9i1.2114

Abstract

Mastery of professionalism is a necessity in medical education. However, the application in education is still limited. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the definition of professionalism in the medical field. This study aimed to explore students' perceptions of medical professionalism, as well as the behavioral components that demonstrate professionalism. This was a qualitative analytic study, carried out among 2 focus group discussions (FGD) of students with a grounded theory approach in data analysis. The research was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University. Results showed that students' perceptions of medical professionalism included mastery of knowledge, skills, and overall attitudes. Meanwhile, the professionalism component consists of altruism, competence, honesty and integrity, performance, management, respect for others and humanism. Keywords: professionalism, medical professionalism
The PROCESSING OF TOFU INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER USING BIOCOAGULANT ALOE VERA GEL Vita Kumalasari
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v9i1.2176

Abstract

Tofu is a popular dish in Indonesia. If tofu production increases, it will also increase the produced waste. If the produced waste is not processed properly, it will cause environmental pollution which can cause health problems. One of the commonly used wastewater treatment methods is namely coagulation-flocculation. Aloe vera functions as a biocoagulant because it contains complex carbohydrates and sugars that can bind particles in the water, and contains a coagulant active substance called as mucilago. This research is an experimental research using the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design research design. Samples of tofu industrial wastewater were taken from the home industry in Janten Village, Ngestiharjo Village, Kasihan, Bantul, DIY. The addition of aloe vera gel as much as 60 ml/L in the tofu industrial wastewater caused a decrease in pH by 11.19%, COD 42.60%, BOD 44.80% and increasing TSS by 8.85%. It shows that aloe vera is effective to reduce COD and BOD in tofu industrial wastewater. Nevertheless, it is not effective to increase the pH of acidic tofu industrial wastewater and decreasing its TSS value.
The WASTE SEPARATION TREATMENT AND INFORMATION EXPOSURE TO HOUSEHOLD WOMEN IN PELANTAR OF TANJUNGPINANG CITY, INDONESIA Hengky Oktarizal; Novita Sari; Elsusi Marta
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v9i1.2215

Abstract

Pelantar of Tanjungpinang City is a densely populated area and the center of the community's economy where attention to household waste management has not been carried out according to requirements. Housewives still process the waste that is not in accordance with the classification of waste types. The information obtained from the government is still deemed inadequate. The study aimed to explain the relationship between the treatment of waste management and information exposure to housewives in Pelantar of Tanjungpinang City. This research method was categorized as an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The number of population was 964 people and the number of sample was 91 people using purposive sampling technique, namely the housewives in Pelantar of Tanjungpinang City. The hypothesis testing used the Chi Square test. The results of this study showed that there was no relationship between the public knowledge (0.063) and the household waste management. There was a relationship between the community attitudes (0.003) and the household waste management. There was a relationship between the community action (0.000) and the household waste management. There was a relationship between the information sources (0.002) and the household waste management in Pelantar of Tanjungpinang City. This research concludes that there were three variables related to the household waste management, namely attitudes, actions and sources of information. It is suggested that the Tanjungpinang City Administration collaborate with cross-sectoral efforts to increase socialization and education regarding the household waste management, and the community reduce the waste piles and implement the 5 R reduce, reuse, recycle, replace and respect.
The RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TYPES OF PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM AND PLASMODIUM VIVAX WITH THE DEGREE OF THROMBOCYTOPENIA IN MALARIA PATIENTS AT RSUD RATU AJI PUTRI BOTUNG PENAJAM PASER UTARA Doni Suryadi; Vera Madonna Lumban Toruan; Fransiska Anggreni Sihotang; Loly Rotua Dharmanita Siagian
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v9i1.2218

Abstract

Malaria is a tropical infectious disease with high morbidity and mortality rates. In malaria, various kinds of haematological complications can arise, one of which is thrombocytopenia. Thrombocytopenia is most commonly encountered during acute malaria infection with varying degrees observed in both Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax infections. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the types of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax with the degree of thrombocytopenia in malaria patients at the Ratu Aji Putri Botung Penajam Paser Utara Hospital. This research is an observasional analytic study with cross sectional method. The data was taken by using purposive sampling method from the medical records of malaria patients hospitalized in Ratu Aji Putri Botung Penajam Paser Utara Hospital in the period of January 2013 - August 2018. Data analysis used the Chi-square test. Of the 310 malaria patients who were study subjects, 60,3% (n = 187) were infected with Plasmodium falciparum and 39,7% (n = 123) were infected with Plasmodium vivax. Most of the research subjects were male (95,8%) who were dominated by adults (56,5%). As many as 90% of malaria patients experienced thrombocytopenia with mild, moderate, and severe thrombocytopenia respectively 29,4% ; 56,6% ; 14,0%. Severe thrombocytopenia was more common in falciparum malaria patients (16,4%). The statistical test result for the type of Plasmodium with the degree of thrombocytopenia were p = 0,139. It was concluded that there was no relationship between the types of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax with the degree of thrombocytopenia in malaria patients.
The role of Hydrogel Centella asiatica in the Inflammatory phase of cuts in male rats Indah Nur Imamah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: The inflammatory phase occurs immediately after injury and is a very important phase in the wound healing process. Inflammation is a determining phase of whether the wound healing process can continue without prolonged infection, so optimal efforts are needed in wound care so that the wound healing process can run well according to the four phases of healing. This research is a true experimental study with a post-test-only control group design approach. The sampling method used was a randomized control group pre-post-test design of 12 individuals. The statistical test results obtained a p-value = 0.004 which means that at 5% alpha there is a significant difference in the number of leukocytes between the intervention group and the control group. The content of Centella asiatica that plays a role in the inflammatory phase were essential oil and triterpenoid saponins.

Page 9 of 22 | Total Record : 220

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