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The WASTE SEPARATION TREATMENT AND INFORMATION EXPOSURE TO HOUSEHOLD WOMEN IN PELANTAR OF TANJUNGPINANG CITY, INDONESIA Hengky Oktarizal; Novita Sari; Elsusi Marta
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v9i1.2215

Abstract

Pelantar of Tanjungpinang City is a densely populated area and the center of the community's economy where attention to household waste management has not been carried out according to requirements. Housewives still process the waste that is not in accordance with the classification of waste types. The information obtained from the government is still deemed inadequate. The study aimed to explain the relationship between the treatment of waste management and information exposure to housewives in Pelantar of Tanjungpinang City. This research method was categorized as an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The number of population was 964 people and the number of sample was 91 people using purposive sampling technique, namely the housewives in Pelantar of Tanjungpinang City. The hypothesis testing used the Chi Square test. The results of this study showed that there was no relationship between the public knowledge (0.063) and the household waste management. There was a relationship between the community attitudes (0.003) and the household waste management. There was a relationship between the community action (0.000) and the household waste management. There was a relationship between the information sources (0.002) and the household waste management in Pelantar of Tanjungpinang City. This research concludes that there were three variables related to the household waste management, namely attitudes, actions and sources of information. It is suggested that the Tanjungpinang City Administration collaborate with cross-sectoral efforts to increase socialization and education regarding the household waste management, and the community reduce the waste piles and implement the 5 R reduce, reuse, recycle, replace and respect.
Pemanfataan Serbuk Sekam Padi Sebagai Adsorben Untuk Menurunkan Konsentrasi Senyawa Piridaben Pada Pestisida Samite 135EC Roni Saputra; Hengky Oktarizal
CHEMPUBLISH JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): Chempublish Journal
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Program Studi Kimia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.979 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/chp.v2i2.4475

Abstract

Pesticides are very useful in many areas of human activities, especially in agriculture to ensure food availability. However, pesticides also have a negative impact on the environment and health. Pesticides are classified as endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs), which are chemicals that can interfere with the metabolic system, binding and eliminating hormones in the body, one of which is the danger of carcinogenicity. The concentration hazard present in Pesticide was experiment to decrease the concentration by using rice husk absorbent powder. This research is an experimental research that aims to reduce the concentration of pyridaben compounds contained in pesticides by using rice husk absorbent powder. By varying the sample treatment, variations of optimum concentrations of 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 mg/L, contact time of 12 hours, 24 hours, 2 days, 4 days and 7 days, and weight of rice husk powder 25, 50, 100, 150, 200 mg. Analysis performed on pesticides is the content of pyridaben in pestisida samite 135EC. From this research, the best result was obtained at concentration 30 mg/L with 29,74% absorption efficiency, 24 hours contact time with 92,36% absorption efficiency, and 150 mg of rice husk powder with 54,88% absorption efficiency. This condition indicates that rice husk powders are effectively used to decrease the concentration of pyridaben compounds because of their effectiveness above 50%.
Rancang bangun alat penyaring air limbah laundry Mega Gemala; Hengky Oktarizal
CHEMPUBLISH JOURNAL Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019): Chempublish Journal
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Program Studi Kimia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.226 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/chp.v4i1.6910

Abstract

Laundry merupakan usaha yang menghasilkan limbah cair setiap harinya yang bisa berdampak pada pencemaran tanah dan air jika tidak dikelola dan diolah dengan benar. Dilihat secara visual kondisi air limbah laundry di lingkungan PT X Kampung Seraya, Komplek Pelita Kecamatan Lubuk Baja masih belum memenuhi syarat kualitas air yang baik, maka diperlukan suatu pengolahan (treatment) dalam mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Salah satu caranya adalah dengan menggunakan metode penyaringan sederhana. Metode ini diharapkan dapat digunakan oleh PT X dalam mengolah limbah cair yang dihasilkan sebelum dibuang ke badan air dengan tujuan mengurangi beban pencemaran air pada lingkungan yang sesuai standar kesehatan masyarakat yang memenuhi parameter kualitas air dari segi fisika dan kimia sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No.5 Tahun 2014. Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian eksperimen atau percobaan (experiment research).Adapun rancangan penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah one group pretest-posttest (pretest-posttest design. Dari hasil penelitian pada kualitas air sebelum pengolahan, terdapat beberapa parameter tidak memenuhi syarat dan setelah dilakukan pengolahan dengan kombinasi penyaringan zeolite dan arang aktif dapat memperbaiki kualitas air limbah laundry yaitu menurunkan kadar phospat hingga 98,46%.
Pemanfaatan Fermentasi Singkong, Air Tebu, Gula Merah dan Kulit Pisang dalam Optimalisasi Perangkap Nyamuk (Trapping) sebagai Atraktan Perangkap Roni Saputra; Mega Gemala; Hengky Oktarizal
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33653/jkp.v9i1.782

Abstract

Nyamuk merupakan serangga yang dapat menganggu karena selain menyebabkan rasa gatal dan sakit, beberapa jenis nyamuk merupakan vektor atau penular berbagai jenis penyakit. Salah satu pengendalian vektor nyamuk yang bebas dan ramah lingkungan ialah membuat perangkap sederhana dengan atraktan yang berisi fermentasi bahan alami. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektifitas fermentasi singkong, fermentasi air tebu, fermentasi gula merah dan fermentasi kulit pisang sebagai atraktan nyamuk. Manfaat dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai alternatif metode perangkap nyamuk. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen atau percobaan (experiment research) dengan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah (posttest – only group design). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan fermentasi singkong, fermentasi air tebu, fermentasi gula merah sebagai atraktan nyamuk tidak memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan dalam menarik nyamuk dengan jumlah nyamuk yang terperangkap adalah 62 ekor, 56 ekor, 50 ekor terlihat selama 9 hari penelitian. Sedangkan untuk untuk fermentasi kulit pisang dengan jumlah nyamuk terperangkap 27ekor pada 9 hari penelitian dan mengalami penurunan dari hari ke hari. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa fermentasi singkong adalah yang paling efektif sebagai penarik nyamuk dengan jumlah nyamuk terperangkap selama 9 hari penelitian 62 ekor , dengan rata-rata nyamuk terperangkap sebanyak 3 dan efektif pada hari ke 5 dari pengamatan.
Hubungan Kepadatan Hunian dan Sosial Ekonomi dengan Kejadian Penyakit Tuberculosis Paru Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Belakang Padang, Kelurahan Pecung Kecamatan Belakang Padang Kota Batam Ice Irawati; Hengky Oktarizal; Ade Haryanto
Dinamika Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.019 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/dli.7.1.p.8-12

Abstract

One of the main factors causing the high rate of pulmonary tuberculosis is occupancy density and socioeconomic. The purpose of this study was to study the relationship of occupancy density and socioeconomic with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Pecung Subdistrict, Balakang Padang District, Batam City (Belakang Padang Community Health Center) in 2019.This study uses a cross-sectional study, the sampling technique uses simple random sampling where the sample is taken 90 samples, primary data is obtained by using questionnaire, data analysis by bivariate using chi-square test (>0.05).The results of this research about the relationship between Occupancy Density with Pulmonary tuberculosis a value of p = 0,000 (pV<0.05), and there is a Socio-Economy relationship with pulmonary tuberculosis disease with a value of p = 0,000 (pV> 0.05. Expected promotion health by community healthcenter For the community to increase awareness of life and a Healthy environment.
EFEKTIVITAS HEALTH BELIEF MODEL (HBM) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PERSONAL HYGIENE KLIEN LOKA REHABILITASI BNN BATAM aviandri naie caesar zulbadri; Hengky Oktarizal; Bahzomi Fuadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v13i2.1443

Abstract

 Pecandu narkotika sabagai bagian dari lapisan masyarakat perlu diperhatikan kesehatannya agar terwujudnya pembangunan kesehatan yang optimal. Salah satu sarana kesehatan yang melakukan rehabilitasi pada pecandu narkotika yaitu Loka Rehabilitasi BNN (Badan Narkotika Nasional) Batam. Klien memiliki hak yang sama dalam kesehatan namun klien mudah terjangkit penyakit menular diantaranya ISPA (19,3%), Tinea (12,3%) dermatitis (11,61%), dan Common Cold (10,3%). Salah satu faktor yang sangat berperan mencegah penularannya yaitu personal hygiene. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan kemampuan mengenai personal hygiene dapat menimbulkan masalah berupa dampak fisik dan psikososial. Adapun tujuan penelitian yaitu mengetahui efek Health Belief Model (HBM) terhadap pengetahuan, persepsi dan sikap personal hygiene. Penelitian menggunakan desain quasi experiment non equivalent control group design. Sampel penelitian 60 orang dengan 30 kelompok kontrol dan 30 kelompok intervensi. Kelompok kontrol tidak diberikan intervensi apapun, sedangkan kelompok intervensi diberikan HBM. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden berpendidikan lulus SMA/Sederajat 63,3% dan tidak bekerja atau pengangguran 51,7%. Terdapat perbedaan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan, persepsi dan sikap personal higyene saat pretest dan posttest dengan nilai p value masing-masing p=0,001, p=0,001 dan p=0,001. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat efek HBM terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan, persepsi dan sikap personal hygiene klien di Loka Rehabilitasi BNN Batam.
COVID-19 Prevention: Healthy and Clean-Living Behavior Program on Toilet Access in Tiban New Village, Batam City, Indonesia Hengky Oktarizal; Yuanita Windusari; Irfannuddin Irfannuddin; R. Kintoko Rochadi; Ahmadi Ahmadi; Roni Saputra; Mega Gemala
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V10.I2.2022.138-143

Abstract

Background: The current low level of prevention of COVID-19 is one of the severe problems in Indonesia. Healthy and Clean-Living Behavior or PHBS (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat) program and sanitation access are some things that can be done in terms of prevention during a pandemic. New Tiban Village ranks 3rd with the highest number of COVID-19 cases in Batam City. Objective: This study aims to determine whether there was a relationship between implementing the Healthy and Clean-Living Behavior program and toilet access on the incidence of COVID-19 in New Tiban Village, Batam City, Indonesia. Methods: A quantitative analytic observational study with a total sample of 115 families. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. The acquired data were analyzed with chi-square analysis using SPSS as the tool. Results: The results showed a significant relationship between the application of the Healthy and Clean-Living Behavior program towards COVID-19 cases p = 0.006. There was an effective relationship between toilet access towards COVID-19 cases p = 0.000. Conclusion: In this study, there was a significant relationship between applying the Healthy and Clean-Living Behavior program and toilet access toward COVID-19 with a value of α < 0.05. Recommendations for the community include always carrying out health protocols by maintaining distances and always washing hands using running water and soap after activities outside the home.
Effectiveness of Ipomoea Aqua Forsk in Phosphate Absorption and pH Neutralization of Detergent Wastewater Herdianti Herdianti; Elsusi Martha; Novela Sari; Hengky Oktarizal; Sa&#039;diah Erlina; Firdaus Yustisia Sembiring
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 2 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i2.14938

Abstract

One of the causes of environmental pollution is the direct disposal of wastewater into the environment. Disposal of wastewater both originating from domestic (household) and industrial activities into water bodies can cause environmental pollution. As one example, namely laundry waste that is discharged directly into water bodies. The high phosphate content in the laundry waste causing an algae boom and can reduce dissolved oxygen content so that it will result in the death of aquatic biota. The purpose of this study was to find out the optimization Phosphate absorption and pH neutralization of laundry wastewater using Ipomoea sp (Ipomoea Aqua Forsk) in Batam City. This research is an Experimental study with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design design. Waste samples were taken in one of the laundry businesses located in kel. Sadai, kec. Confused. The subject of this research is the Ipomoea sp., and the object of this research is the level of phosphate and pH contained in laundry wastewater. The results of the treatment that the researchers carried out in treatment I obtained the optimal weight was 500gr of Ipomoea sp growth and could reduce phosphate levels to 0.13 mg/L, and pH to 8.10 pH units, while in treatment II the optimal length of time was 6 days to be able to lowered the phosphate level to 0.09 mg/L, and the pH to 7.60 pH units. The conclusion of this study is that the optimal weight of Ipomoea sp. is 500 grams and the optimal length of time is 6 days. Suggestions from this study are, laundry business owners and the surrounding community are encouraged to Ipomoea sp along the ditches through which laundry waste water passes.Keywords: Ipomea Sp,  Laundry,  Phosphate,  Ph,  Wastewater
PENYULUHAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) BAGI PEKERJA DI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) PUNGGUR KOTA BATAM Ahmadi, Ahmadi; hengky oktarizal
Jurnal Pengabdian Ibnu Sina Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ibnu Sina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36352/j-pis.v3i1.709

Abstract

ABSTRAK Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) adalah upaya untuk memberikan pengalaman belajar atau menciptakan suatu kondisi bagi perorangan, keluarga, kelompok dan masyarakat. Kontak langsung dengan sampah dapat mengakibatkan kerentanan terhadap beberapa penyakit bawaan dari sampah seperti penyakit kulit, diare dan cacingan. Penerapan PHBS perorangan pada pekerja sampah dapat memperkecil kemungkinan untuk terkena berbagai penyakit. Tujuan dari penyuluhan ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi dan berharap pekerja TPA Punggur mampu menerapkan PHBS dan berperan aktif dalam mewujudkan tempat kerja yang sehat. Motede dalam pengabdian ini yaitu Forum Group Discuss (FGD) dengan menggunakan alat brosur untuk memberikan penyuluhan dan diskusi kepada pekerja TPA Punggur serta penyebaran kuesioner tentang PHBS di tempat kerja, dan diakhir kegiatan pekerja TPA memperaktikkan bagaimana cara berperilaku hidup bersih sehat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, misal mencuci tangan pakai sabun sebelum dan sesudah memulai kegiatan. Jumlah responden dalam pengabdian ini adalah sebayak 10 responden. Hasil dari pengabdian didapat peserta antusias dan bersemangat untuk bertanya tentang bagaimana berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di tempat kerja dan dikehidupan sehari-hari dirumah bersama keluarga, dan para pekerja di TPA punggur mampu mempraktikkan bagaimana mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar sebelum dan sesudah melakukan kegiatan. Kata Kunci: Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat, Pekerja, TPA Punggur ABSTRACT Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is an effort to provide learning experiences or create conditions for individuals, families, groups, and communities. Direct contact with waste can result in susceptibility to several waste-borne diseases such as skin diseases, diarrhea, and worms. Implementing individual PHBS for waste workers can reduce the possibility of contracting various diseases. This outreach aims to provide education and hope that Punggur TPA workers will be able to implement PHBS and play an active role in creating a healthy workplace. The method for this service is Forum Group Discuss (FGD) using brochures to provide counseling and discussion to Punggur TPA workers and at the end of the activity the TPA workers practice how to behave cleanly and healthily in everyday life, for example washing hands with soap before and after start activities. The number of respondents in this service was 10, namely, workers registered at the Batam City Punggur TPA under the Batam City Environmental Service. The results of the service showed that participants were enthusiastic and eager to ask questions about how to behave cleanly and healthily at work and in daily life at home with their families, and workers at Punggur TPA were able to practice how to wash their hands properly and correctly before and after carrying out activities. Keywords: Clean and Healthy Living Behavior, Workers, Punggur TPA
The Factors Related To Complaints Of Contact Dermatitis On Fish Traders In The Toss 3000 Traditional Market, Batam City Oktarizal, Hengky; Pitaloka, Rolla; Windusari, Yuanita; Misnaniarti, Misnaniarti; lionardo, Andries; Affandi, Ashar Kholik
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v10i1.3175

Abstract

Abstract: The skin is the largest external organ of the human body that covers all surfaces of the body. The low level of personal hygiene and lack of attention to the use of clean water for fish traders make it easy for fish traders to get diseases, namely water-borne diseases, one of which is skin disease and others. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with complaints of contact dermatitis among fish traders at the Toss 3000 Traditional Market, Batam City in 2021. This type of research uses an analytic survey, with a cross-sectional study design, this study was conducted to determine the factors of contact dermatitis complaints in fish traders based on the availability of clean water by measuring water pH and personal hygiene. The sample in this study were fish traders in the traditional market toss 3000 Batam City with a total of 62 respondents. The sampling technique in this study was Total Sampling and statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results of the Chi Square test analysis showed that there was a relationship between water pH, Clean Water Availability, and Personal Hygiene on fish traders at Toss 3000 Traditional Market Batam City (p-value <0.05). The description of the availability of clean water for fish traders at the Toss 3000 Traditional Market, Batam City in 2021, namely 13 samples (21%) available clean water and 49 samples (79%). There is a relationship between the availability of clean water and complaints of contact dermatitis among fish traders at the Toss 3000 Traditional Market, Batam City in 2021 with a P value of 0.050 <0.05. For traders, pay attention to the availability of clean water in their respective kiosks, by distinguishing between clean water for personal use and fish cleaning purposes. Keywords: Water pH, Clean Water Availability and Personal Hygiene