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<![CDATA[VIDEO MODELLING: SEBUAH INTERVENSI SEDERHANA BAGI ANAK AUTISME SPECTRUM DISORDERS ]]>
<![CDATA[Sumarti Endah PMM]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 2 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
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DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v2i1.34
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini membahas efektifitas videomodelling (VM) dan self-modelling (VSM) terhadap kemampuan menggosok gigi pada anak dengan Autisme Spectrum Disorders. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain single subyek. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media VSM lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan VM dalam merawat anak dengan autisme, namun perbedaan kemampuan tidak terlalu jauh berbeda. Saran penelitian ini pembuatan VSM dengan media perekam yang sederhana dan penelitian lebih lanjut terkait dengan penggunaan VSM maupun VM untuk mengajarkan pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar lain.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN ANTARA KADAR TROMBOSIT PASIEN DENGAN KEBUTUHAN KASA STERIL PADA OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA (SC) ]]>
<![CDATA[Karsiyati karsiyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Bondan Palestin]]>;
<![CDATA[Surantono Surantono]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 2 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
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DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v2i1.35
<![CDATA[Background: Caesarean Section prevalences have been increasing globally annually. Hypovolemic shock may occur due to excessive bleeding that happened during procedure. Platelet is one of the three main haemostatic factors. Surgery sterile gauze may function as the local presser on bleeding intervention efforts. Perioperative nurses play an important role in the planning of both equipments and goods which would be required during surgery based on the procedures to be performed and the results of preoperative patient’s examination. The results of preoperative patient’s examination in the Installation of Surgery Panembahan Senopati Bantul District Hospital nowadays have not been used as a base for the planning of Caesarean Section sterile gauze demand during its procedures. The aim of This study was to determine the relationship between platelet levels of patients with sterile gauze demand on the SC procedures. Methods: This cross sectional study observed 43 patients who underwent Caesarean Section procedure with the normal Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) and activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT) and not done under general anesthesia. Results: The average of patient’s platelet level was 256.000/uL and sterile gauze demand during SC procedure was 2,1507m2 equal to 27 pieces of gauze with the surface area of each piece was 0,08 m2. Product moment test showed patient’s platelet levels associated with the demands of sterile gauze in patients who underwent SC surgery as statistically (p: 0.000, correlation coefficient - 0.643, determination value 0,413 on the sygnificancy level 0.05). Conclusion: There is a negative and strong correlation between platelet levels of patients with sterile gauze demands during SC procedures]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN TERAPI TEH DAUN SIRSAK TERHADAP KADAR ASAM URAT PADA PENDERITA GOUT ARTHRITIS DI PUSKESMAS GAMPING II SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA ]]>
<![CDATA[Istiqomah pancawati p]]>;
<![CDATA[Sugeng Sugeng]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Sarwo Prayogi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 2 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
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DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v2i1.36
<![CDATA[Background : Gout (uric acid)is a crystalline acid into uric acid substances purin. The prevalence of gout arthritis in the U.S. population is estimated at 13.6 / 100,000 population, while in Indonesia alone an estimated 1.6 to 13.6 / 100,000 people, the prevalence increases with age. In indonesia ranks second all ethnic attack. Of the preliminary study will be undertaken during the last 3 months is december 152 people, january 165 people, february147 people affected by gout. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of the provision of soursop leaf tea in lowering uric acid levels gout sufferers Methods : This research is a quasi experimental study with a pretest-posttest design with nonrandomized control design with a sample of 48 respondents, were divided into 2 groups the experimental group and 24 respondents, 24 respondents control group. Sampling is used way is by measuring the levels of uric acid in advance before being given the tea leaves of the soursop (pretest) and then the tea is given to the respondent to drink for 7 days in the morning and evening after it was measured again to determine the uric acid levels decline. The analysis used is Test Paired T Test and T Test. Results: From research that has been done in getting the results that in the control group and the experimental group, largely male dominated (62.5%) in the control group and 14 (41.7%) in the experimental group. Agein the control groupwas dominated by age between 51-60 years (45.8%), where as the experimental group age between 61-70 years (33.3%). Type of workin the control group, largely dominated by self-employed as many as8 people(33.3%), while the experimental group was dominated by house wives and self-employedas many as 8 people (33.3%). Conclusion: Based on research results obtained, it can be concluded that gout sufferers are dominated by males between the age of 51-60 years in the Clinic Gamping II SlemanYogyakarta in 2013.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN PATIENT SAFETY OLEH PERAWAT INSTALASI BEDAH SENTRAL RSUP DR SARDJITOYOGYAKARTA ]]>
<![CDATA[heru Sriyana]]>;
<![CDATA[Maria H Bakri]]>;
<![CDATA[Sugeng Sugeng]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 2 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
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DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v2i1.37
<![CDATA[Background: The WHO estimates that half a million deaths caused by surgery that should be preventable through patient safety programme. Indonesia has also issued Kepmenkes guidelines of medical audit for hospital to acvieve medical services far from medical error. Dr. Sardjito General Hospital formed patient safety team and clinical risk management. Whiser research (2008) represent the surgical patient safety reduced ILO from 11.2 to 6.6. ILO in Dr. Sardjito General Hospital in 2012 amount of 0.13%. Dr. Sardjito General Hospital nurses are not consistent on sign in, time out and sign out phase. Objective: To determine the implementation of patient safety programme in the central surgical installation of Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta. Methods: The research was descriptive and cross-sectional design. Research performed at the Central Surgical Installation of Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta. Subjects were all nurses perioperative in Central Surgical Installation of Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta on the 4th floor and 5th floor as many as 39 people. Research instruments using observation sheets and the data were analyzed descriptively and presented in tabular form. Results: Nurses in Central Surgical Installation of Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta majority aged young adults (64.1%), DIII educated nursing (79.5%), and have a service life e” 3 years (89.7%). Sign in implementation by the majority of nurses in both categories (87.2%), the majority of the execution time out in both categories (89.7%), and the sign out the implementation of the majority in both categories (92.3%). Conclusions: The implementation of patient safety programme by nurses in Central Surgical Installation of Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta majority are good]]>
<![CDATA[STUDI KOMPARASI MEDIA VIDEO DAN FLIPCHART TERHADAP PENNGUASAAN KOMPETENSI MEMANDIKAN PASIEN PADA MAHASISWA SEMESTER I AKES KARYA HUSADA ]]>
<![CDATA[Benny Karuniawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 2 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
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DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v2i1.38
<![CDATA[Latar Belakang: Media pembelajaran dapat mempertinggi proses pembelajaran siswa dalam pengajaran yang pada akhirnya diharapkan dapat mempertinggi hasil belajar yang dicapainya. Ketertarikan siswa terhadap media pembelajaran audiovisual tentunya lebih besar daripada media proyeksi, karena media pembelajaran audiovisual dapat menyajikan gambar yang bergerak disertai dengan suara, sedangkan media proyeksi hanya mampu menyajikan slide yang merupakan gambar tidak bergerak dan tidak bersuara. Penelitian ini secara teoritis diharapkan kehadiran media pembelajaran yang dalam penelitian ini berbentuk video dan flipchart pembelajaran tentang memandikan pasien akan berbeda secara signifikan terhadap penguasaan kompetensi mahasiswa. Metodologi Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuasi eksperimen dengan rancangan post test only non equivalent control group. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling. Untuk pengujian hipotesis yang telah diajukan, dilakukan dengan analisa data ANOVA One Way yang terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji persyaratan. Hasil dan Kesimpulan: ada perbedaan rerata pada kelompok yang menggunakan media pembelajaran video dan flipchart terhadap Penguasaan Kompetensi Memandikan Pasien yang bermakna secara statistik (signifikan 0,004).]]>
<![CDATA[AROMATERAPI PEPERMINT MENURUNKAN KEJADIAN MUAL DAN MUNTAH PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI ]]>
<![CDATA[Supatmi Supatmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustiningsih Agustiningsih]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
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DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v2i2.39
<![CDATA[Surgery with general anesthesia can cause complication afterward. One of thecomplications is nausea and vomiting. Pharmacology and non-pharmacology therapy canbe given to ease nausea and vomiting. Aromatherapy is one of the non-pharmacologytherapies for nausea and vomiting. This study is aimed to determine the duration efectiveof aromatherapy on nausea and vomiting of post-surgery patient with general anesthesia.This is quasi experiment post test-only non equivalent control group. Samples consist of26 respondents on each group. Bivariate analysis shows significant different on nauseaand vomiting between intervention one, intervention two and control groups, wherenausea and vomiting lower on intervention group (p=0,014). It is suggested thataromatherapy can be considered as one of complementary therapy to decrease nausea andvomiting on post-surgery patient.]]>
<![CDATA[FOTOTERAPI BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PRAKTIK PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI YOGYAKARTA ]]>
<![CDATA[Ida Nursanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Susanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
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DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v2i2.40
<![CDATA[Background: It is evident that exclusive breastfeeding is good for babies; however, the success can come to a failure when the babies are sick. Many babies return to the hospital for treatment due to neonatal jaundice. Phototherapy can hamper mothers to breastfeed their babies and cause anxiety that ultimately affects the lactating process.Babies receiving phototherapy can suffer dehydration; however, this effect can be prevented by administrating sufficient liquid as an alternative when breast milk is inadequate.Objective: To determine the effects of phototherapy and other factors against breastfeeding to babies receiving phototherapy.Methods: This was an observational study with a prospective cohort study design. Samples were taken by way of purposive sampling, amounted to 124 pairs of mother-baby. The instrument was monitoring sheets. The data were analyzed using univariable and bivariable analysis with chi-square statistical test, significance level of less than 0.05 and CI 95%.Results: There were effects of phototherapy on breastfeeding with a p value of0.04, an R2 value of 1.4 and CI 95% 0.96-2.06. Another factor affecting breastfeeding was maternal education (p=0.00, RR 1.6 and CI95% 1.13-2.37) while age (p=0.35), employment (p=0.15), experience (p=0.77) and family support (p=0.05) did not contribute a significant relationship.Conclusion: Babies receiving phototherapy with a longer period of time had a higher risk of failing to have full-breastfeeding by 1.4 times than those with a shorter period of time. Mothers with higher level of education were likely to have a 1.6 greater chance of being successful in the provision of exclusive breastfeeding while the babies received phototherapy.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KANKER CERVIKS DENGAN PERILAKU SKRINING KANKER CERVIKS PADA IBU PASANGAN USIA SUBUR ( PUS ) DI WILAYAH KELURAHAN BUMIJO, JETIS, KOTA YOGYAKARTA ]]>
<![CDATA[Budi Punjastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Berlina Putrianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Laily Mualifah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
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DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v2i2.41
<![CDATA[In Indonesia from 13 pathology laboratories during the period of 1988-1991showed that cervical cancer took the first place of 10 major diseases in women (28.66%).Based on data from the Health Research in 2013,the highest prevalence of cancer inIndonesia is located in Yogyakarta at 0.41% or 4.1 of the 1000 population. In Indonesia,every day at least 20 deaths occurred due to cervical cancer. Measures to reduce deathsfrom cervical cancer continue encouraged one of them to do the screening. In thesubdistrict of Jetis Bumijo, Yogyakarta city is known that most couples of childbearingage who are located in the working area of the village health center Bumijo which is about1,149 pairs. Various methods are used in fertile couples to understand about cervicalcancer and screening in couples of childbearing age is. The purpose of this research is toidentify the rate of cervical cancer on PUS mother (Pasangan Usia Subur).Identifying cervical cancer screening behavior in mothers of , Knowing thecharacteristics of respondents based on age, educational status, and employment status.The benefits of scientific research are proving scientifically the correlation betweencervical cancer knowledge and behaviors of women in cervical cancer screening.Thisresearch is used as an input in the design of programs thatrelated to efforts to improve thecoverage of early detection of cervical cancer and overcoming obstacles - obstacles in theimplementation of early detection of cervical cancer.Research hypothesis is :There is a relationship between the level of knowledgeabout cervical cancer to cervical cancer screening behaviors in women coupleschildbearing age (PUS).This research is an observational analytic research with implementation form ofsurvey. Research design time approach Cross sectional. The research location is in thesubdistrict Jetis Bumijo, Yogyakarta city.Sampling was done by Cluster Sample RandomSampling.The result of the research of the level of knowledge about cervical cancer from300 respondents are: the highest knowledge was 23 people (7.67%),the mediumknowledge was 241 (80.33%), and the low knowledge was 36(12%).Cervical cancerscreening behaviors of 300 respondents was : that is notconducting amounted to 179people (59.67%) and 121 people who did (40.33%). The statistical test that used is theProduct Moment correlation, for analyzing all the variables studied and determinewhether there is a significant relationship at the confidence level ( = 0.05) that the Pvalue equal 0.013 <0.05 (α = 5%) which means there is a significant relationship betweenthe level of knowledge about cervical cancer with cervical cancer screening behaviors inMother of fertile couples (PUS).ConclusionThere is a relationship between the level of knowledge about cervical cancerwith cervical cancer screening behaviors with a p-value of 0.013,where the levels ofknowledge about cervical cancer are increasingly growing high, then more and more highwillingness to undertake cervical cancer screening.]]>
<![CDATA[KURANGNYA DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN DUKUNGAN TENAGA KESEHATAN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III TERHADAP AKTIVITAS HUBUNGAN SEKSUAL DI KOTA MAGELANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Chunaeni]]>;
<![CDATA[Bagoes Widjanarko]]>;
<![CDATA[Zahroh Shaluhiyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
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DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v2i2.42
<![CDATA[Background: Pregnancy that happened to women will cause the changes in physic, emotion and also sexual intention in each trimester. That sexual intention is effected by interact, emotion and physic factors. Sometimes, some husbands also have scare during sexual intercourse due to premature delivery. If the husband can control their feel to make sexual intercourse, they consider to keep their wife’s pregnancy. The pregnancy can disturb their sexual intercourse, one of them is any physical and emotional changes in each semester include sexual intents changes.Aims: to know the effect of supporting from husband and medical staffs for pregnant women trimester III to sexual activity in Magelang City. It used analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The populations were 102 pregnant mothers with ≥32 weeks in trimester III. Collecting data technique used analytic questioner data with bivariate statistic test chi square and multivariate with logistic regressive.Result: most respondents are 18,6 % active and 81,4 % un active. Factors that relate to sexual activity are husband’s support with statistical test p value < 0,05. Multivariate analysis results show that influential factors with OR / Exp (B) = 6,045 score, it means that the pregnant mother trimester III who gets husband’s support will be active in doing sexual intercourse 6,045 times than the mother who doesn’t get husband’s support.For medical staffs are hoped to increase the counseling to pregnant mother about sexual intercourse in pregnancy with her couples’ participation.]]>
<![CDATA[METHODS KANGAROO AND BABY MASSAGE TO IMPROVE THE BODY WEIGHT ESSPECIALLY TO LOW BIRTH WEIGHT ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Maryati]]>;
<![CDATA[Murti Krismiyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Suryanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada ]]>
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DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v2i2.43
<![CDATA[Background : The results of the Demographic and Health Survey in 2012 showed that the infant mortality rate in the province has a relatively higher rate at 25 per 1,000 live births. In the space of Public General Hospital Wates Kulon Progo in NICU departement on 2012 that 63.16% of infant deaths due to less birth weight . Efforts are already underway to increase in birth weight lessinfants Body Weight in hospitals Wates is the Kangaroo Mother Care ( KMC ). Method of Infant Massage has been done in some hospitals but not yet implemented in this hospital.Objective : The objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Infant Massage to Increased Weight especially to Less Birth Weight Infants in NICU departement of public general hospitals Wates Kulon Progo.Methods : This study used a quasi- experimental research design. The experimental group was Newborns with Less Birth Weight Infant Massage given intervention while the control group was Newborns with less birth weight who were given the intervention of Kangaroo Mother Care ( KMC ). After the intervention during the treatment, both groups are seen weight gain, then see the difference. The sample in this study were all newborns with less birth weight were treated in NICU Departement of Public General HospitalWates Kulon Progo. During study met the inclusion criteria and had a total of 18 respondents to the experimental group and 18 respondents for the control group ).Results : The results of measurements preintervensi Body Weight between experimental and control groups were homogeneous with a mean weight ( p value 0.629 ). The mean increase in Body Weight-fed babies Infant Massage intervention of 39.333 grams, while the intervention KMC was given for a mean difference of 33.056 per day increase in Body weight between experimental groups with the control group amounted to 6.277 grams per day. The mean increase in Body Weight-fed babies Infant Massage intervention is greater than the average Body Weight infants given KMC intervention alone.Conclusion : Intervention Infant Massage can effectively improve the less Body weight]]>
