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Factors Related To Infant Mortality Rate Desi Tri Astuti; Siti Chunaeni; Ayuningtiyas Ayuningtiyas
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 4, No 1 (2022): MARET 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v4i1.8350

Abstract

Background: Infant mortality rate are infants who death that were 0 to 365 days old. In Indonesia, the infant mortality rate are 24/1000 live births. Risk factors for infant mortality rate were factors from the baby and the mother. Maternal characteristics are a factors in infant mortality rate that can be controlled with early intervention, so it is necessary to know what factors influence infant mortality. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors related to infant mortality rate in Puskesmas Pejawaran Methods: This research was conducted in Puskesmas Pejawaran. This is an case control study. The population taken is 1 : 1 by the subjects of 17 cases and 17 babies born alive so that there are 34 respondents. The sampling technique used arandom sampling technique. The study used secondary data, The data analysis used in this study was the chi square test. Result: There is a relationship between the age of the respondent and infant mortality rate in Puskesmas Pejawaran, there is no relationship between parity, pregnancy interval and the level of education of the respondent’s age with mother’s age with infant mortality. Mothers aged 35 years who gave birth to babies were 4.4 times more likely to give birth to stillbirth. Conclusion: There is a relationship between respondent’s age with mother’s age and infant mortality rate in Puskesmas Pejawaran, there is no relationship between parity, pregnancy interval and the level of education of the respondent's age with infant mortality rate.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GREEN TEA AND MORINGA TEA ON THE LEVEL OF DYSMENORRHEA PAIN IN ADOLESCENTS Intani Ega Rarassari; Ribkha Itha Idhayanti; Siti Chunaeni
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 3, No 2 (2021): SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v3i2.7736

Abstract

Background: According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in Indonesia, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is 55% in productive age, 15% of them complain of limited activity due to dysmenorrhea. Forms the results of a preliminary study conducted, it's showed that the results of interviews with young women showed that 60% of adolescents experienced dysmenorrhea, 20% sometimes, and 20% did not experience dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea is a problem for teenagers in carrying out their daily activities, especially in the learning process.The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of green tea and moringa tea on reducing the level of dysmenorrhea pain in adolescentsMethods: This design of research uses a quasi-experimental approach with a two-group pretest-posttest design approach. The population 40  and  sample 32 respondents with an accidental sampling technique.Results: In this study, it was found that moringa is effective in reducing the pain of dysmenorrhea. With the results of the Mann-Whitney test p-value = 0.031. moringa tea more effective than green teaConclusion: . In this study, it is hoped that adolescents can optimize non-pharmacological therapy by consuming moringa tea to reduce dysmenorrhea
The Effectiveness of Video Education on the Knowledge of Pregnant Women about Neonatal Danger Signs Nunung Zubaidah; Siti Chunaeni; Arum Lusiana
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 4, No 1 (2022): MARET 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v4i1.8337

Abstract

Background: The neonatal danger signs are a group of symptom presented in sick neonates that can. The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is calculated from the number of infant deaths 0
KURANGNYA DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN DUKUNGAN TENAGA KESEHATAN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III TERHADAP AKTIVITAS HUBUNGAN SEKSUAL DI KOTA MAGELANG Siti Chunaeni; Bagoes Widjanarko; Zahroh Shaluhiyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Kesehatan Karya Husada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (789.217 KB) | DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v2i2.42

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy that happened to women will cause the changes in physic, emotion and also sexual intention in each trimester. That sexual intention is effected by interact, emotion and physic factors. Sometimes, some husbands also have scare during sexual intercourse due to premature delivery. If the husband can control their feel to make sexual intercourse, they consider to keep their wife’s pregnancy. The pregnancy can disturb their sexual intercourse, one of them is any physical and emotional changes in each semester include sexual intents changes.Aims: to know the effect of supporting from husband and medical staffs for pregnant women trimester III to sexual activity in Magelang City. It used analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The populations were 102 pregnant mothers with ≥32 weeks in trimester III. Collecting data technique used analytic questioner data with bivariate statistic test chi square and multivariate with logistic regressive.Result: most respondents are 18,6 % active and 81,4 % un active. Factors that relate to sexual activity are husband’s support with statistical test p value < 0,05. Multivariate analysis results show that influential factors with OR / Exp (B) = 6,045 score, it means that the pregnant mother trimester III who gets husband’s support will be active in doing sexual intercourse 6,045 times than the mother who doesn’t get husband’s support.For medical staffs are hoped to increase the counseling to pregnant mother about sexual intercourse in pregnancy with her couples’ participation.
EFEKTIFITAS TERAPI MUROTTAL TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI IBU BERSALIN KALA I FASE AKTIF Siti Chunaeni; Arum Lusiana; Esti Handayani
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2016: PROSIDING KONTRIBUSI HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PROGRAM SUSTAINABLE DEVE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.009 KB)

Abstract

Nyeri selama persalinan umumnya terasa hebat, dan hanya 2-4% ibu saja yang mengalami nyeri ringan selama persalinan, pada kala I fase aktif akan terjadi peningkatan rasa nyeri, hal itu dikarenakan amplitudo makin kuat sampai 60 mmHg, frekuensi 2-4 kali / 10 menit, lama 60-90 detik. untuk menurunkan nyeri pada persalinan, baik metode farmakologis (menggunakan obat-obatan) maupun nonfarmakologis (secara tradisional) salah satunya dengan murattal. Tujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas terapi murattal terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri kala I fase aktif. Populasi pada ibu bersalin 59,dengan purposive sampling diperoleh 49 sample yang memenuhi criteria inklusi. Jenis pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian quasi experiment dengan katagori desain pre-test dan post-test group. Penurunan intensitas nyeri sebelum dan sesudah terapi sebesar skala 3, dari skala nyeri 5,22 ( Nyeri Sedang) menjadi skala nyeri 2.47 (Nyeri Ringan). Hasil uji statistik didapatkan median intensitas nyeri sebelum diberikan terapi murottal Al Quran adalah 5,22 dengan standar deviasi 1,624. Sedangkan intensitas nyeri setelah diberikan terapi murattal diperoleh hasil median sebesar 2,45 dengan standar deviasi 1,100. Berdasar uji statistic di peroleh p value 0,001 (p<?), hasil ini berarti menunjukan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara median intensitas nyeri sebelum dan sesudah pemberian terapi murattal. Pada ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif dapat diberikan terapi murattal Al Quran ( qori Muhammad Taha Al-Junayd) yang diberikan selama 60 menit pada ibu bersalin dengan pembukaan ? 4 cm dan ? 8 cm untuk mengurangi nyeri yang dirasakan oleh ibu bersalin tersebut. Kata Kunci : Murattal, Ibu bersalin, Kala I Fase Aktif, Nyeri Persalinan
KEJADIAN AMENOREA PADA AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK DI BPM CH SUSILOWATI, TREKO, MUNGKID TAHUN 2014 Resti Astida Putri; Siti Chunaeni
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 4, No 8 (2015): April 2015
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v4i8.400

Abstract

Hormonal contraceptive injections kind in Indonesia has become widely used as an effective, user and practical, relatively inexpensive and safe. However, injections also have many side effects such as weight gain, headaches, and breast tenderness, also often cause menstrual disorders such as amenorrhea. In the complaint acceptor kb injection, menstrual disorders are more dominant than others ie amenorrhoea by 30%. In brief, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the use of the type of injectable contraceptive acceptors incidence of amenorrhea in injecting in Bpm Ch Susilowati, Treko, Mungkid 2014.         This research is analytic survey using cross sectional design. The population in this study are all active acceptor CICs in BPM Ch Susilowati, Treko, Mungkid April 42 acceptors. The sampling technique in this study was non-random with accidental sampling.The results showed in the univariate variables are most respondents use any type of contraceptive DMPA injection acceptors were 26 (61.9%) and the majority of respondents experienced amenorhea incidence of 25 acceptors (59.5%). Contingency coefficient test results obtained significance p value ≤ 0.05 is 0.003. This suggests an association with the use of injectable contraceptives types amenorhea events. The magnitude of the strength of the relationship is 0.412 which means the strength of the relationship is moderate.             For midwives are expected to improve counseling about the benefits and side effects of hormonal contraceptives that one of them is in the form of menstrual cycle disorders amenorrhoea sehngga can reduce anxiety acceptor with respect to adverse events occurred.
OPTIMALISASI KELAS IBU HAMIL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN MASA KEHAMILAN Siti Rofi&#039;ah; Sri Widatiningsih; Siti Chunaeni
Jurnal LINK Vol 16, No 1 (2020): MEI 2020
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.499 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v16i1.5700

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum dapat menyebabkan stress bagi ibu hamil sehingga dapat mempengaruhi kehamilan dan gangguan perkembangan janin. Salah satu cara agar ibu hamil mampu mengatasi keluhannya secara lebih aman adalah memberikan informasi tentang terapi non farmakologis dengan optimalisasi kelas ibu hamil melalui peran kader kesehatan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu hamil dalam mengatasi keluhan emesis gravidarum menggunakan terapi non farmakologis dengan optimalisasi kelas ibu hamil melalui peran kader kesehatan sejumlah 37 orang. Metode yang dilaksanakan dengan ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi, tanya jawab dan praktik. Kegiatan optimalisasi kelas ibu hamil melalui peran kader kesehatan sangat tepat dalam meningkatkan tingkat pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader sehingga mereka mampu mendampingi ibu hamil sebagai upaya peningkatan kesehatan masa kehamilan dalam mengatasi emesis gravidarum menggunakan terapi non farmakologis. Diharapkan Bidan Desa maupun Puskesmas yang terlibat aktif dalam kesehatan masa kehamilan agar terus membina serta memantau kegiatan dalam upaya meningkatkan kesehatan masa kehamilan. 
The Different Length in Releasing Umbilical Cord between the Treatment with Breast Milk Topical Method and Dry Gauze Method for Newborns Baby Dwi Ediningtyas; Sri Widatiningsih; Siti Chunaeni
Jurnal LINK Vol 10, No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2073.736 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v10i3.85

Abstract

This study is to evaluate the efectivity breast milk topical method and dry gauze method towards the length of period of the umbilical release for newborn babies. The design of this research was postest two group experimental design. The subjects were 20 newborns used topical breast milk method umbilical cord treatment and 20 newborns used dry gauze method. The length of release were counted in hours started from the birth of the babies. The result is, there is a significant difference in length in releasing umbilical cord between the treatment with breast milk topical method and dry gauze method for newborn babies (p=0.007). In fact, the breast milk topical method is 80,50 hours more effective than dry gauze method.
PENGARUH TERAPI AKUPRESUR TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN Siti Rofi’ah; Siti Chunaeni; Maryam Maryam
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 2, No 3: Desember 2014
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v2i3.60

Abstract

Latar belakang: Nyeri dalam persalinan adalah suatu hal yang fisiologis akibat kontraksi otot rahim. Akupresur merupakan salah satu tehnik untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri dalam persalinan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas terapi akupresur terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada primipara di Puskesmas II Sumpiuh Kabupaten Banyumas tahun 2013.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini Pre Experimental dengan rancangan one group pretest - posttes design. Populasi da- lam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu primipara kala I fase aktif yang berjumlah 30 orang. Sampel yang digunakan merupakan total sampling.Hasil penelitian: sebelum dilakukan terapi akupresur responden lebih banyak dalam kategori nyeri berat, sesudah diberikan terapi sebagian besar dalam kategori nyeri sedang. Ada pengaruh terapi akupresur terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada primipara di Puskesmas II Sumpiuh Kabupaten Banyumas tahun 2013 de- ngan nilai p value 0,0001.Saran: ibu bersalin agar mau menerima pemberian terapi akupresur saat proses persalinan. Bagi bidan sebaiknya mengikuti pelatihan akupresur supaya kompeten dan mengaplikasikan terapi akupresur kepada ibu bersalin. De- ngan penerapan terapi akupresur saat pertolongan persalinan diharapkan dapat mengurangi nyeri selama persalin-an dan memberikan pengalaman yang menyenangkan pada ibu bersalin.ABSTRACTBackground: Pain in labor is a physiological thing as a result of the contraction of the uterine muscle. Acupressure is one of the techniques to reduce pain in labour.Objective: This research was to know the effectiveness of accupressure therapy toward pain intensity first stage of labor in primipara active phase I at Public Health Care Sumpiuh II, Banyumas District in 2013.Method: Type of the research was Pre experimental with one group pretest-postest design. The population was 30 maternals primipara active phase of the first stage. The sample used was total sampling.Result: before getting accupressure therapy, the majority of respondents were in severe pain category, after getting therapy, mostly in moderate pain category. There was the effect of acupressure therapy on pain intensity of active phase of the first stage of labor in primipara at Public Health Care II Sumpiuh Banyumas in 2013 with p value of 0.0001.Suggestion: Mom will be expected to receive maternity acupressure therapy in labor proccess. Suggesting for midwives to follow accupressure training and applicate that therapy to maternity. By applying that therapy in labor proccess is expected to reduce pain during labor in accordance to give new and excite experience for maternity.
PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN BALITA USIA 3-5 BULAN Arum Lusiana; Siti Chunaeni; Sri Winarsih
JURNAL KESEHATAN INDRA HUSADA Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Januari-Juni
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN (STIKes) INDRAMAYU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.775 KB) | DOI: 10.36973/jkih.v6i1.55

Abstract

Pada proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak, orang tua dan keluarga memiliki peran yang sangat penting bukan hanya untuk memenuhi nutrisi yang cukup, memberikan perhatian dan kasih saying, melainkan juga memberikan stimulus untuk membantu proses penyempurnaan jaringan syaraf anak salah satunya dengan melakuan pijat bayi. Seni pijat diajarkan secara turun-temurun walaupun pada awalnya tidak diketahui secara jelas bagaimana pijat dan sentuhan dapat berpengaruh demikian positif pada tubuh manusia. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisa pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap perkembangan bayi usia 3-5 bulan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Experiment dengan desain Randomized Control Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 bayi yang terdiri atas 15 bayi yang diberikan pijatan sebanyak 3x dalam seminggu selama 4 minggu dan 15 bayi yang tidak diberikan pijitan. Analisis data dilakukan dalam dua tahapan yaitu analisis univariat, bivariat, dengan bantuan software Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan skor perkembangan yang bermakna pada bayi yang dilakukan pijata dan bayi yang tidak dilakukan pijatan, sehingga pijat bayi dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan bayi usia 3-5 bulan dengan p value 0.000. Saran para orang tua yang memiliki bayi dapat melakukan pijat bayi kepada bayinya minimal 2x dalam seminggu untuk membantu merangsang perkembangan bayinya, dan juga untuk menjalin kasih sayang antara ibu dan bayi. Abstract In the process of growth and development of children, parents and families have a very important role not only to meet adequate nutrition, attention and affection, but also provide the stimulus to help the process of perfecting the nerve tissue of children one by performing baby massage. The art of massage was taught for generations although initially not known for certain how the massage and touch can thus positively affect the humanbody. The study aims to analyze the effect of infant massage on the development of infants aged 3-5 months. The study design used wasExperiment with design Randomized Controlgroup pretest-posttest design. Total sample of 30 infants consisted of 15 infants given a massage 3x a week for 4 weeks and 15 infants who were not given massage. Data analysis was performed in two stages, namely univariate, bivariate, with the help of software results showed a significant difference in developmental scores in babies and infants pijata do not do massage, so that baby massage can affect the development of babies aged 3-5 months with p value 0.000. Advice of parents who have babies can feed their babies infant massage at least 2x a week to help stimulate the development of the baby, and also to establish the lovebetween mother and baby.