cover
Contact Name
Afriyanto
Contact Email
-
Phone
+6281368412361
Journal Mail Official
redaksijurnalavicena@umb.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Salak Raya Kampus II UMB Lingkar Timur Bengkulu.
Location
Kota bengkulu,
Bengkulu
INDONESIA
AVICENNA
ISSN : 19780664     EISSN : 26543249     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36085/avicenna
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal AVICENNA is a journal published by the Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu since 2006 (the previous version can be seen in the AVCN OLD icon). This journal containing writings that are based on the results of research in the fields of Public Health (nutrition, epidemiology, environmental health, health reproduction, health education and behavior science, administration and health policy,management of health services and occupational health). This journal is a quarterly (April, August and December) periodical that considers for publication original articles as per its scope.
Articles 215 Documents
HUBUNGAN PENGARUH KONDISI COVID-19 TERHADAP KEPATUHAN DAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS YANG BERKUNJUNG KE APOTEK KOTA BENGKULU Nadia Pudiarifanti; Heti Rais Khasanah
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v18i1.4855

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic can affect and change various sectors of life. One of the chronic diseases that can play a role as a weight for Covid-19 is Diabetes Mellitus. The condition followed by decrease visits by diabetes mellitus patients at health facilities. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative psychological impact on the community in the form of anxiety for most people, health workers, the elderly, and people with chronic diseases. The purpose of study were to determine the relationship between the Covid-19 pandemic and adherence to the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients who visited the pharmacy. The tools used in this study were the compliance questionnaire and SF 36 questionnaire to see the patient's quality of life. Method : This research is non-experimental (analytic-descriptive) with a cross-sectional design. Data collected from 70 respondents who had been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus. Result : Based on the results of this study, the compliance of diabetic patients during the pandemic was 43 (61.4%) compliant respondents, 19 (27.1%) moderately compliant respondents, and 8 (11.4%) non-compliant respondents. Compliance is related to the educational status of the respondent in a p-value of 0.00. The good category quality of life of respondents was 58 (82.9%), while in the poor category were 12 (17.1%) respondents. Quality of life is also related to education status and age of respondents in p-values of 0.05 and 0.00. Conclusion : Based on the results above, it can be concluded that have relation between the compliance with quality of life of respondents with diabetes in Pandemic Covid-19 conditions with p value 0.00.  
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI (IMD) DI PMB LISMARINI PALEMBANG Junay Darmawati; Maritje Rombe; Zulaikha Agustinawati; Afwan Syarif
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v18i1.4873

Abstract

Background: Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is the process of breastfeeding babies immediately after birth, where babies are allowed to find their own mother's nipple (not thrust into the nipple). The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the knowledge, attitudes of mothers and the role of midwives towards early breastfeeding initiation (IMD) at BPM Lismarini Palembang. Method: This study used a descriptive survey method with a "Quantitative approach. The population taken was all postpartum mothers at BPM Lismarini Palembang totaling 46 respondents. The research sample used "Saturated Sampling", which is taking all the existing population. Results: Univariate data analysis obtained respondents who did IMD as many as 33 (71.7%), and who did not do IMD as many as 13 (28.3%). While the knowledge of respondents was found to be good knowledge as many as 25 (54.3%), those with less knowledge were 21 (45.7%), and the attitude of respondents was found to be positive as many as 35 (76.1%), who were negative as many as 11 (76.1%). Conclusion: postpartum women in Lismarini midwife Palembang have initiated breastfeeding with good knowledge and attitude.
PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KESEDIAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 BOOSTER 1 PADA MAHASISWA PRODI SARJANA ADMINISTRASI KESEHATAN STIKES AL-SU’AIBAH PALEMBANG RIANA DEWI RIANA; Deska Herliani; Ferry Adhinata; Zulaikha Agustinawati; Lidya Fransisca
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v18i1.4875

Abstract

Background: Covid-19 booster vaccination is vaccination after a person has received a complete dose of primary vaccine (doses 1 and 2), booster doses are vaccine doses that help increase protection from two doses of Covid-19 vaccine at the beginning, booster vaccines will provide longer protection against corona virus. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between Knowledge and Willingness to Vaccinate Covid-19 Booster 1 in Undergraduate Health Administration Study Program Students, STIKES Al-Su'aibah Palembang. Methods: The research design was cross sectional with a quantitative research design. All students of the Bachelor of Health Administration Study Program, STIKES Al-Su'aibah Palembang were included in this study. Results: Based on the findings of this study, there is a significant relationship (p value = 0.000) between knowledge and willingness to vaccinate Covid 19 Booster 1 in Undergraduate Students of Health Administration STIKES Al-Su'aibah Palembang in 2023. Conclusion: The higher the knowledge mastered, the more as well as broad knowledge regarding the actions that need to be taken, as well as understanding the benefits of implementing the vaccination program itself to reduce the spread of COVID-19.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU HIGIENE SANITASI DENGAN KEJADIAN SKABIES PADA SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN HALSALAKUM KOTA BENGKULU Alen Elita; Agus Ramon; Henni Febriawati; Hasan Husin
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v18i1.4886

Abstract

L Latar Belakang, Scabies penyakit yang sering di jumpai di tempat padat wilayah penduduk dan tinggal secara berkelompok, kemiskinan, sanitasi dan hygine lingkungan yang kurang baik,serta perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat yang kurang, skabies banyak di jumpai di tempat tinggal dengan padat atau dalam jumlah padat dalam satu rumah seperti panti asuhan dan pondok pesantren. Metode, Jenis penelitian yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif  dengan pendekatan case control.  Penelitian ini betujuan mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap  dan perilaku terhadap kejadian  skabies pada santri di Pondok Pesantren Halsalakum kota Bengkulu. di laksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2022 berlokasi di Pesantren Halsalakum kota Bengkulu. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah kelompok kontrol 26 santri dan kelompok kasus sebnayak 26 santri. Pengumpulan data dilakukan langsung oleh peneliti dengan observasi menggunakan menggunakan kuesioner. Selanjutnya analisis data secara univariat dan bivariate. Hasil, hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan (nilai P-Value 0,026 < 0,05) dan perilaku hygiene sanitasi (nilai P-Value 0,012 < 0,05) terhadap kejadian skabies pada santri di Pondok Pesantern Harsallakum Kota Bengkulu.  Kesimpulan, bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian skabies pada santri adalah pengetahuan dan perilaku hygiene sanitasi. Saran, perlu dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan yang berkerjasama dengan petugas kesehatan setempat mengenai skabies kepada para santri agar pengetahuan mengenai skabies meningkat.
EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN AKSI PERCEPATAN KONVERGENSI PENURUNAN STUNTING TERINTEGRASI DI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SERIBU PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA TAHUN 2021 novasetianie; Handayani; Rustika
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v18i1.4984

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a continual malnutrition resulting from a loss of nutrient consumption for an extended time ensuing in a short body posture compared to the age standard. Convergence of acceleration of stunting prevention is achieved effectively and efficiently, it is necessary to carry out 8 (eight) Convergen Actions. This Evaluate the performance the Stunting Reducing policy in Kepulauan Seribu, Provinsi DKI Jakarta in 2021. Method use a qualitative a finding out by collecting various information through in-depth interviews and document review. Result, it can be conclude involved in the Action Convergence Prevent Stunting program refer to Intruksi Bupati No. 2 of 2021 where all OPD are involved but do not involve non Governmental elements. Sources of policy in implementing the program considered to still need strengthening in terms regulations and the role of related sectors in supporting the success of the Stunting program, Policy brief, by adding SOP the sub-district and level village. Data and Information uses the e-PPGBM application, whose input for toddlers has reached the total corvarege. Conclusion: Sources of policy Convergence action to accelerate stunting reduction doesn’t require technical guidelines, SOP related the stunting prevention action convergence program facilitate the work structure in Kepulauan Seribu. The plan is proposed to be included in RKPD specifically for stunting in each OPD. Organizing involves the role of non-govermen organisasi academics, professional organizations and CSR. There is a need for MOU with non-government to help accelerate the reduction of stunting in the Kepulauan Seribu. Keywords: evaluation, stunting, and Convergence of Stunting Reduction   
IDENTIFIKASI KARAKTERISTIK PENYAKIT PENYERTA PADA PENDERITA COVID-19 DI INDONESIA iis suryani; Wulan Angraini; Sarkawi
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v18i1.5005

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by the new Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus which was first detected in Wuhan City of China and spread widely to more than 180 countries in the world . Given the high number of Covid-19 cases both globally and nationally, this study aims to identify the characteristics of co-morbidities in patients with Covid-19. Method: This research is a qualitative descriptive research using secondary data through the official website covid.go.id. Results: a descriptive study through the official government website showed that the majority of Covid-19 sufferers were dominated by women (51.3%) with most of the deaths occurring in the age group > 60 years (46.7%) and the majority of Covid-19 patients suffered hypertension (50%) and diabetes mellitus (37.2%). Conclusions and Suggestions: Most of the co-morbidities in patients with Covid-19 in Indonesia occur in the age group >60 years with chronic disease conditions, the majority being hypertension and diabetes mellitus. So, as a self-defense effort, giving vaccines to co-morbid groups must still be carried out by following the technical instructions for implementing the Covid-19 vaccine.
HUBUNGAN STATUS EKONOMI DAN RIWAYAT ASI EKSLUSIF DENGAN RESIKO STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 24-59 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PERAWATAN NAPAL PUTIH KECAMATAN NAPAL PUTIH 2023 Melia Eka; Muhammad Hatta
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v18i1.5008

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a problem of long-term (chronic) nutritional problems which has an impact on growth disorders, especially in tall people and is very vulnerable to various infectious diseases. Purpose: To find out whether there is a relationship between economic status and a history of exclusive breastfeeding with the risk of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in the Working Area of ​​the Napal Putih Health Center, Napal Putih District. Research Methods: The research design used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional research type. The population in the study was all toddlers in the Working Area of ​​the White Napal Treatment Health Center, totaling 942. The sample of this study used the quota sampling method, where the number of samples in this study amounted to 60. toddler. Data analysis through univariate analysis based on the distribution of frequency distribution and bivariate analysis. Results: Stunted toddlers in the Working Area of ​​the White Napal Care Health Center are known to have a family economic status factor for the incidence of stunting shown by a p-value of 0.004, there is a relationship between a history of exclusive breastfeeding and the risk of stunting, a p-value of 0.006 is obtained. Conclusion: There is a relationship between family economic status and history of exclusive breastfeeding with the risk of stunting in toddlers 24-59 months in the Working Area of ​​the Napal Putih Health Center, Napal Putih District 2023   Keywords: Family Economic Status, History of Exclusive Breastfeeding, Stunting
BEBAN KERJA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DINAS KESEHATAN PROVINSI BENGKULU Zulasmi Octarina; Veby Fransisca Rozi; Fadillah Sari
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v18i2.5314

Abstract

Background: During the Covid-19 Pandemic, the Health Department is one of the stakeholders that handles COVID-19. Data on Covid-19 cases in Bengkulu Province as of December 2020 confirmed 3,733 cases (20.28%). This problem will directly make the work of official employees more difficult. The obstacle in the performance of employees at the Bengkulu Provincial Health Office is that employees are not maximal in providing services. Objectives: To analyze the workload on employee performance during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Bengkulu Provincial Health Office. Methods: This type of research is quantitative research to examine a particular population or sample, collect data, use research instruments with the aim of knowing the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The population in this study were employees of the Bengkulu Province Health Office with a total sample of 76 people. The hypothesis test with the t test (Partial Significance). Results: The results showed that workload had a positive influence on employee performance and simultaneous testing of workload together had a positive effect on employee performance during a pandemic Covid-19 Bengkulu Provincial Health Office. It is recommended as a consideration in paying attention to the needs of employees, especially on the workload of employees so that they can improve employee performance better.   Keywords: Workload, Covid-19, Performance
PENGARUH PENERAPAN JAM KERJA TERHADAP RISIKO STRES KERJA PADA KARYAWAN PT. MOTIVE MULIA PLANT MASPION Muhammad Zuhair Ujab; Dwi Faqihatus Syarifah Has
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v18i2.5479

Abstract

ABSTRAK Background: Work stress is condition that pushes oneself, one's soul beyond the limits of everyone's abilities, so that if it is not treated permanently it will have an impact on health. Indonesia's stress level rose 9% earlier to just 64%. Work stress is a major problem in Indonesia. People who are stressed at work can become chronically stressed and anxious. Research objectives: To analyze the effect applying working time to the risk of work stress at PT. Motive Mulia Plant Maspion. Method: Observational method with cross-sectional research method. total of 110 employees and 53 random samples. Questionnaires about working time and work stress were used research instruments, and simple logistic regression statistical tests were used analytical tests. Results: Most employees work during normal working hours, not less than 28 people or (52.8%) and most employees experience mild work stress, not less than 41 people or (77.4%). Statistical test results show that the value of P < significant; 0.037; to 0.05. Conclusion: Implementation of a work schedule has a significant effect on the risk of work stress for employees of PT. Motive Mulia Plant Maspion.  employee who has worked more than the agreed number of hours must apply for overtime compensation.   Keywords : Cement, Worker, Working Hours, Work Stres
ANALISIS PERILAKU PETUGAS TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS PADAT DI RSUD TALANG UBI KABUPATEN PALI TAHUN 2023 afriyanti arfan; Arie Wahyudi; Gema Asiani
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v18i2.5525

Abstract

Background: Solid medical waste, which includes infectious and pathological waste and is owned by public health agencies or private organizations, is a type of waste generated in sanitation facilities or laboratories. The goal is to find out the behavior of officers towards the management of solid medical waste at the Talang Ubi Hospital, Pali Regency, in 2023. Methods: Quantitative methods were used through a cross sectional research design, held at Talang Ubi Hospital, Pali Regency, in June 2023. The study sample was 74 respondents with using proportional random sampling technique to draw members of the population, while to determine the spatial sample using purposive sampling to select individuals in the population, but to use purposive sampling to determine the sample space. Data analysis using univariate, bivariate, and multivariable methods was obtained through interviews and questionnaires. Results: Management of solid medical waste that meets the requirements is 94.6%. There is no relationship between officers' knowledge, years of service and solid medical waste management. There is a significant relationship between the attitude of officers, the actions of officers using PPE and the management of solid medical waste. The results of the multivariate analysis, the variable that has a significant relationship, namely the actions of the cleaning staff and the greatest influence, namely solid medical waste management with good tenure will have good solid medical waste management by 5,520 times higher than those with less solid medical waste management. Conclusion: Hospital solid medical waste management training is needed for health workers to understand the importance of this aspect.   Keywords: Service Behavior, Solid Medical Waste Management, Hospital