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Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani
ISSN : 20882246     EISSN : 26847345     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36569/jmm
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Madani (JKMM) or Madani Medika Health Journal is a scientific media publication that publishes original research papers, review articles and case studies that focus on nursing, midwifery, pharmacy, public health and related topics, published by the Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) of STIKES Madani Yogyakarta or Research and Community Service Unit of STIKES Madani Yogyakarta. JKMM is published twice in one year, namely in June and December. Madani Medika Health Journal accepts publications from universities, government agencies, institutions that have activities in research, science and technology. Manuscripts to be published are the results of selection by peer review using a blind review system and approved by the editorial board, and have never been published in other scientific journals.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 232 Documents
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FAKTOR RISIKO GIZI BURUK BALITA DI DUSUN TERUMAN BANTUL Ari Sulistyawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (287.686 KB) | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v10i1.52

Abstract

Nutritional status is a measure of success in meeting children's nutritional needs. In the past few years the target of reducing under-five nutritional status has not been significant. The impact of malnutrition on children is difficult to correct in adulthood. The prevalence of malnutrition in Bantul Regency in 2017 is 0.41%. Research on the factors of illness history, maternal employment status, maternal education status, gender, number of family members, parenting, underweight birth weight, birth length, pattern of health care for children under five, socioeconomic, maternal knowledge about nutrition in the incidence of malnutrition was very needed. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of malnutrition. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The population of toddlers in Teruman Hamlet is 980 children, a sample of 108 toddlers taken through purposive sampling method. Data obtained through interviews and KMS documentation. Univariate data were analyzed by simple descriptive, bivariate data were analyzed using Chi Square test. This study found 5% of malnourished children under five. Based on the bivariate test, it was found that factors related to the incidence of primary caregiver malnutrition, number of family members, parenting patterns, and health care patterns of children under five (p <0.05). It is expected that the family can improve the quality of care for children under five, supported by assistance from health cadres and Public health care.
EFEKTIVITAS SEX EDUCATION TERHADAP SIKAP IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN SEX EDUCATION ANAK USIA 4-5 TAHUN DI RAUDATUL ATHFAL BUNAYYA ISLAMIC CENTER BIN BAZ Rahmah Widyaningrum
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.374 KB) | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v10i1.53

Abstract

Backgroud: Early childhood is a child up to 6 years old, where this age greatly determines the formation of character and personality of the children. Data from the Yogyakarta Women's and Community Empowerment Agency (BPPM) show that cases of sexual violence against children in 2016 was reached 509 cases. Cases of sexual violence on children are increasing and worrying. Therefore, it is necessary to watch out for providing sex education to children as early as possible. The role of parents is very importance in awareness of early sex education. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of sex education on the attitude of the mother in providing sex education on children aged 4-5 years in Raudatul Bunayya Islamic Center Bin Baz Karanggayam Sitimulyo Piyungan Bantul Yogyakarta. Methods: The study used pre-experimental method with one group pretest-posttest design. Fourty (40) respondents were recruited by using purposive sampling technique. Result and conclusion: Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. In the begining, it is showed that 19 respondents (47,5%) had less good attitude. After treatment, 24 respondents (60,0%) had verry good attitude with p-value less than 0.001 (p<0.001). In conclusion, sex education can improve the attitudes of mothers in giving sex education to children aged 4-5 years in Raudatul Athfal Bunayya Islamic Center Bin Baz.
FORMULASI KRIM EKSTRAK RIMPANG RUMPUT TEKI (Cyperus rotundus) DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERINYA TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 Fatmah Estu Lamaga; Hikmatun Nazila; Raodatul Fitri; Filu Marwati Santoso Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.443 KB) | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v10i1.54

Abstract

Cyperus rotundus L. is one of the plants that can be used as a traditional medicine. This rhizome contains essential oils that have potential as antibiotics against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Some of the infections caused by this gram-positive bacteria are abcess, acne, impetigo, and scarring infections. The ease of use and effectiveness Cyperus rotundus L. rhizome on the skin as the antibacterial could be improved by formulating in cream preparations. This study aims to determine the effect of the cream base on the physical properties of the cream and the antibacterial acitivity of the Cyperus rotundus L. rhizome ethanol extract on Staphylococcus aureus. This type of research is experimental research, using the diffusion method and the diameter of the inhibition zone. The physical properties of the cream (organoleptic, dispersion, adhesion and protection ability) and antibacterial activity were tested in this study. The analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis. The results showed that cream of the ethanol extract of Cyperus rotundus rhizome at a concentration of 5%, 7.5%, and 10% has a good physical/organoleptic appearance, spreadability, and good protective ability. Meanwhile, the entire cream of the Cyperus rotundus L. rhizome ethanol extract showed poor adhesion. The cream of ethanol extract of Cyperus rotundus L. rhizome showed antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 at concentrations of 10%.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KEPALA KELUARGA MEMILIKI HUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS KONDISI RUMAH Warseno, Agus
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (797.023 KB) | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v10i1.55

Abstract

The percentage of qualified house health in Indonesia in 2014 only reached 61.81% Home health conditions are determined by one of the family members' knowledge and understanding of a healthy home itself. The The objection of this study is to find out the relation of knowledge of family head about healthy house with the house condition in Kersan, Triwidadi Village, and District of Pajangan Bantul. The research design was observational with cross sectional. Sample taken by total sampling technique as many 72 family head in Kresan, Bantul. Research instrument was questioner and observation sheet. Research result analyzed by chi square test. The results of this study note the level of knowledge of the head of the family about healthy homes, most of the categories are as low as 29 people (40.3%). Most of the housing conditions are unhealthy houses as many as 50 houses (69.4%). Result of chi square test between knowledge and the house condition obtained ρ as much 0,002. In conclusion, the level of knowledge of the head of the family about a healthy home is related to the condition of the house.
HUBUNGAN VERBAL ABUSE OLEH ORANGTUA DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA DI SMPN 2 SEDAYU BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Lutfiyati, Afi; Eva Febri Kristiana
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (588.951 KB) | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v10i1.56

Abstract

Student’s learning achievement, especially teenagers, is influenced by many factors which can often lead to the ups and downs of the student’s learning outcomes. One of those factors is family, in other words, parents. Parent’s ways of raising their children also bring a big impact on the children’s learning habit. For an example, there may be parents who care less or don’t pay any attention to their children’s learning needs at all. The effects caused by violence will keep interfering the children’s growth until they become adults and will probably result in negative behaviors in the future. The children will likely possess an aggressive behavior if the violence is done by the parents. Therefore, children’s learning can be hindered from parents’ abusive behavior. This includes verbal abuse. To identify the association between verbal abuse done by parents and students’ learning achievement. This is a cross-sectional quantitative study. The sample were chosen through stratified random sampling, which included 119 students of SMPN 2 Sedayu Bantul Yogyakarta. The research used questionnaire verbal abuse and the students’ final semester test scores as the instruments.The data were analyzed using kendall’s tau test. Vebal abuse by parent majority in moderate category as much 84 student (70,6%). For student achievement majority in moderate category as much 104 student (87,4%). From kendall’s tau test it was found that p­-value=0,074 (>0,05), meaning that there were no association between verbal abuse done by parents and students’ leaning achievement. There were no association between verbal abuse done by parents and student’s of SMPN 2 Sedayu Bantul Yogyakarta learning achievement.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK DENGAN PERSEPSI REMAJA PEROKOK TENTANG HARGA DIRI Lukas Luji; Dina Putri Utami Lubis
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (814.796 KB)

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara yang paling tinggi konsumsi rokoknya sebesar 50,68%. Provinsi DIY menempati urutan keempat sebesar 66,3% jumlah perokok terbanyak seluruh indonesia sedangkan Kota Yogyakarta menempati urutan pertama jumlah perokok terbanyak di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku merokok dengan persepsi remaja perokok tentang harga diri di SMK Piri 1 Yogyakarta. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey analitik dan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 170 siswa dengan sampel berjumlah 46 siswa laki-laki kelas XI yang merokok yang diambil dengan metodeaccidental sampling. Instrument penelitian berupa kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas.Uji statistik menggunakan teknik korelasi Chi-square. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil uji Chi-square sebesar 7,457 dengan nilai signifikan 0,024 (α< 0,05). Hasil ini menunjukan terdapat hubungan antara perilaku merokok dengan persepsi remaja perokok tentang harga diri di SMK Piri 1 Yogyakarta.Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara perilaku merokok dengan persepsi remaja perokok tentang harga diridi SMK Piri 1 Yogyakarta.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA Yespy Anna Wahyu
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.211 KB) | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v10i1.59

Abstract

INTRODUCTION the problem of nutrition the impact on human resources is still going on in Indonesia. The number of children who experience stunting as much as 27.5% in 2016. This means that 1 in 3 children are experiencing a stunting. The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors giving of nutrition, LOW BIRTH WEIGHT, fetal growth and income against Gen. stunting on toddlers. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY the study was observational, analytic. Variables include low birth weight, the height of the fundus uteri, gift of nutrition and income. The sample is selected by sampling a number of exposure fix 150 with comparison 1:2. Data collection using keusioner, and medical record (KIA). The RESULTS there are influences of nutrition (b = 2.54; CI = 1.63 up 3.44; p = 0.001), LBW < (b =-2.10; CI = 1.33-to-2.87; p = 0.001), growth < fetal (b = 5.95; CI = 3.88 to 8.03; p = 0.001) and income < against Gen. stunting in toddlers (b =-1.38; CI = 2.28 to-0.48; p = 0.003). DISCUSSION of the causes of the incidence of stunting in toddlers is a complex thing. The incidence of stunting begins from malnutrition during pregnancy and diperberat with malnutrition in the first five years the growth of toddlers. CONCLUSION there is influence the granting of nutrition, LOW BIRTH WEIGHT, fetal growth and income against Gen. stunting on toddlers.
EFEKTIVITAS MASSAGE COUNTER DALAM MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I Benny Karuniawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.563 KB) | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v10i2.63

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Nyeri pada persalinan kala I merupakan proses fisiologis yang disebabkan oleh proses dilatasi servik, hipoksia otot uterus saat kontraksi, iskemia korpus uteri dan peregangan segmen bawah rahim dan kompresi saraf di servik (Bandiyah, 2009). Nyeri persalinan juga dapat, menyebabkan timbulnya hiperventilasi sehingga kebutuhan oksigen meningkat, kenaikan tekanan darah, dan berkurangnya motilitas usus serta vesika urinaria (Llewllyn, 2001). Pressure Massage counter pressure juga dapat membantu menurunkan rasa nyeri dengan pijatan yang dilakukan dengan memberikan tekanan yang terus-menerus selama kontraksi pada tulang sakrum pasien dengan pangkal atau kepalan salah satu telapak tangan (Simkin dan Ancheta, 2005). Tujuan:Tujuan dari penelitian ini secara umum untuk mengetahui efektivitas massage counter dalam menurunkan nyeri Kala I Persalinan. Metode penelitian: Penelitian dilakukan dengan rancangan the one group pretest-postest design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 34 responden. Intensitas nyeri menggunakan Skala Wajah (Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale). Perlakuan pada responden berupa massage Counter. Hasil penelitian : Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai mean intesitas nyeri sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan massagae counter mengalami penurunan menjadi 5,4. Hasil uji one sample T-test menunjukkan bahwa Massage Counter efektif menurunkan nyeri pada kala I persalinan dengan nilai sig 0,000. Penelitian ini semakin menguatkan Teori Gate Kontrol yang mengatakan bahwa selama proses persalianan impuls nyeri berjalan dari uterus sepanjang serat-serat saraf besar kearah uterus ke substansia gelatinosa di dalam spinal kolumna, sel-sel transmisi memproyeksikan pesan nyeri keotak
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH IBU DENGAN KEMANDIRIAN ANAK USIA 3-5 TAHUN DI TK BANTENGAN KAB MADIUN TAHUN 2018 Ika, Ika Ayu Purnamasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.725 KB) | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v10i2.66

Abstract

Early childhood is a period where practically the dependence has been through and is replaced by independence. Independence is greatly influenced by the parenting pattern of parents, especially mother. The children who are close to their mother will be easier in getting friends and are able to be independent and sociable. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between mother’s parenting pattern and the independence of 3-5 years old children in Bantengan Kindergarten, Madiun Regency. This research used descriptive correlation study with cross sectional approach. The samples of this study were mothers with 3-5 years old children in Bantengan Kindergarten, Madiun Regency district as many as 84 respondents. Sampling technique used total sampling. Data of parenting pattern and child's independence were gathered by questionnaire for mothers with 3-5 years old children. The data analysis used Chi Square Test with α = 0.05. The results of study indicated that an authoritarian parenting of mother mostly had enough independence that was 9 people (40.9%). Democratic parenting of mother mostly had a good independence that was 26 people (60.5%) and permissive parenting of mothers mostly had less independence that was 8 people (42.1%). Based on Chi Square test, there was a correlation between parenting pattern of mother and independence of 3-5 years old children in Bantengan Kindergarten, Madiun Regency (p value = 0.046). It is recommended for parents to choose parenting pattern which can develop and improve the independence of children, through love and affection, build independence of children, and develop good communication between mother and children
EFEK KONSUMSI MADU SELAMA OLAHRAGA TERHADAP FREKUENSI DENYUT JANTUNG BEBAN MAKSIMAL SUBYEK PEMULA ivana eko rusdiatin
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 7 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.674 KB) | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v7i1.67

Abstract

Pada saat olahraga diperlukan ketersediaan oksigen dan nutrisi yang memadai sangat diperlukan. Hal ini tidak terlepas dari keterlibatan fungsi jantung dalam mendistribusikan darah yang dapat dilihat berdasarkan frekuensi denyut jantung saat latihan atau olahraga. Kurangnya Energi dan tingginya asam laktat dalam darah dapat menyebabkan peningkatan frekuensi denyut jantung pada saat olahraga. Madu merupakan sumber energi dan vitamin yang dapat membentuk energi cepat dalam tubuh pada latihan jangka panjang tanpa memberikan efek samping. Konsumsi madu dengan dosis 1,5 g/Kg berat badan/hari dapat memelihara kekuatan otot, stamina dan mencegah kelelahan lebih dini pada saat pertandingan sehingga frekuensi denyut jantung dapat dipertahankan. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi madu selama program latihan aerobik terhadap frekuensi denyut jantung beban maksimal pada saat uji performa. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-eksperimental pretest-posttest control group design. Subjek adalah 16 mahasiswa STIKes Madani Yogyakarta, kemudian dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok madu (kelompok perlakuan) dan kelompok minuman isotonis (sebagai kontrol). Kedua kelompok melakukan latihan aerobik lari selama 30 menit, 2 hari sekali selama 27 hari. Uji performa dilakukan untuk mengukur nilai jantung beban maksimal. Hasil penelitian yang dianalisis dengan menggunakan Repeated annova menunjukkan frekuensi denyut jantung beban maksimal kelompok madu p=0,03 sedangkan kelompok kontrol p=0,18. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa konsumsi madu selama program latihan dapat menurunkan frekuensi denyut jantung beban maksimal.

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