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Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani
ISSN : 20882246     EISSN : 26847345     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36569/jmm
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Madani (JKMM) or Madani Medika Health Journal is a scientific media publication that publishes original research papers, review articles and case studies that focus on nursing, midwifery, pharmacy, public health and related topics, published by the Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) of STIKES Madani Yogyakarta or Research and Community Service Unit of STIKES Madani Yogyakarta. JKMM is published twice in one year, namely in June and December. Madani Medika Health Journal accepts publications from universities, government agencies, institutions that have activities in research, science and technology. Manuscripts to be published are the results of selection by peer review using a blind review system and approved by the editorial board, and have never been published in other scientific journals.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 247 Documents
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Pengaruh Edukasi Pengolahan Daun Kelor Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Minat Ibu Balita Indrayani, Novi
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v16i1.483

Abstract

Daun kelor selama ini banyak digunakan sebagai alternatif makanan untuk mengatasi malnutrisi. Kandungan energi, protein, dan kalsium pada Moringa oleifera membuat tanaman tersebut sebagai pilihan bahan makanan tambahan yang dapat mengurangi risiko stunting pada anak khususnya pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Banyak produk olahan yang bisa diolah dengan menggunakan daun kelor seperti smoothies, kue bawang, cake, rempeyek, puding, nugget, bakwan dan bakso daun kelor. Dengan penyuluhan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan sasaran (ibu Balita) dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita mengenai pemanfaatan daun kelor. Tujuan Penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah ada Pengaruh Edukasi Pengolahan Daun Kelor sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting terhadap Pengetahuan dan Minat Ibu Balita?. Metode penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen semu. Desain penelitian menggunakan One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Edukasi yang diberikan berupa penyuluhan dan demonstrasi produk olahan daun kelor. Teknik sampling yaitu menggunakan total sampel sejumlah 34 ibu balita di PAUD Insan Mulia, Purwomartani, Kalasan, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Analisis data menggunakan wilcoxon dikarenakan sebaran data dalam penelitian tidak berdistribusi normal. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh yaitu Dari hasil penelitian diketahui ada pengaruh Edukasi Pengolahan Daun Kelor Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Terhadap Pengetahuan dengan nilai p_value 0,000 dan Minat Ibu Balita dengan nilai p_value 0,000.
Aktivitas Antibakteri Krim Ekstrak Etanol Biji Buah Pinang (Areca catechu L.) Terhadap Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 Arviani, Arviani; Monik Krisnawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v16i1.378

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus merupakan penyebab dari berbagai infeksi, diantaranya pneumonia, mastitis, infeksi kulit furunkulosis serta infeksi karena bakteri yang dapat disembuhkan dengan antibakteri. Biji buah Pinang (Areca catechu L.) dapat menjadi alternatif pengobatan antibakteri bahan alami karena mengandung senyawa alkaloid yang mampu menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri seperti Staphylococcus aureus. Penggunaan dan efektivitas biji buah Pinang sebagai antibakteri dapat dipermudah dengan memformulasikan dalam sediaan krim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sifat fisik krim serta aktivitas antibakteri dari ekstrak etanol biji buah Pinang terhadap Staphylococcus aureus. Ekstrak etanol biji buah Pinang diperoleh dengan metode maserasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental, dengan metode difusi agar kemudian dilakukan pengukuran diameter zona hambat. Ekstrak etanol biji buah Pinang diformulasikan dalam bentuk sediaan krim dengan konsentrasi 5%, 7,5% dan 10%. Krim ekstrak etanol biji buah Pinang dilakukan uji sifat fisik (organoleptis, daya sebar, daya lekat dan kemampuan proteksi) dan aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus. Hasil data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa krim ekstrak etanol biji buah Pinang telah memenuhi standar persyaratan organoleptis, daya sebar, daya lekat, dan kemampuan proteksi pada krim topikal. Krim ekstrak etanol biji buah Pinang menunjukkan aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus pada konsentrasi 5%, 7,5% dan 10% dengan rerata nilai diameter zona hambat yaitu 19,22 mm; 19,57 mm dan 21,33 mm. Krim ekstrak etanol biji buah Pinang dengan konsentrasi 10% memiliki diameter zona hambat terbesar. Hal ini dapat menjadi rujukan dalam pembuatan krim berbasis ekstrak etanol biji buah Pinang.
Gambaran Perilaku Remaja Putri Dalam Mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah di SMA NU Gresik dan MAN X Sidoarjo Tahun 2024 Ainin, Ainin Zain Zahro; Cicik Swi Antika; Fitrah Bintan Harisma; Bambang Hariyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v16i2.498

Abstract

Anemia remains a significant health challenge for adolescent girls in Indonesia. Although a nationwide blood supplementation program has been implemented, the compliance rate of blood supplement consumption is still low. This study aimed to describe the behavior of adolescent girls in consuming TTD at SMA NU Gresik and MAN Sidoarjo, and identify supporting and inhibiting factors, including the role of schools and health center. This study used a qualitative approach with interviews, questionnaires, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) methods. The results showed that differences in school policies, inaccurate understanding, negative perceptions, and unhealthy lifestyles were the main factors for low TTD consumption compliance. An attractive and consistent educational approach, as well as collaboration between schools, health centers, and parents are needed to increase awareness and compliance of adolescent girls in consuming TTD regularly.
DETERMINAN FREKUENSI KONSUMSI MINUMAN BERPEMANIS DALAM KEMASAN DI SMAIT MAHAD RAHMANIYAH AL ISLAMY musniati, nia; Zahrani, Aisyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v16i2.551

Abstract

Consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) among adolescents has shown an increasing trend. Excessive intake of SSBs can increase the risk of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with the frequency of SSB consumption among students at SMAIT Mahad Rahmaniyah Al Islamy, Bogor Regency, West Java, in 2025. A cross-sectional study design was employed using primary data collected through questionnaires distributed to students. The sampling technique applied was total sampling, involving 115 respondents. Data were collected using a validated and reliable questionnaire. Data analysis consisted of univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test, and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression. The results showed that taste preference, pocket money, accessibility, peer influence, and parental control were significantly associated with the frequency of SSB consumption (p < 0.05). The factor most strongly associated with consumption frequency was pocket money. In conclusion, the determinants of SSB consumption frequency among adolescents include taste preference, pocket money, accessibility, peer influence, and parental control. Interventions are needed to promote healthy beverage preferences and enhance social control over SSB consumption among adolescents.
PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PRAKONSEPSI PADA REMAJA PUTRI Rakhmawati, Nur; Hidayati , Dania Rofi' Atul; Mardiyah, Siti
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v16i2.568

Abstract

Introduction: Premarital sex among adolescents leads to unplanned pregnancies. Pregnant adolescents aged 10-19 years have a higher risk of eclampsia, endometriosis, systemic infections, and undergoing abortion. Adolescents require reproductive health education, particularly related to preconception, to increase knowledge about pregnancy preparation using appropriate, interesting, and easily accessible media, such as video. Aims: The aim of this study is to find out the influence of health education using video media on preconception knowledge in female adolescents in SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Sragen. Methods: The type of study was quantitative using a pre-experimental method with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The population of the study was 245 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 71 respondents. The instrument of the study was a preconception knowledge questionnaire, which has been tested for its validity and reliability. Results: The results of the study showed that the average age of respondents was 17 years old. Before receiving health education using video media, 47 respondents (66,2%) had a moderate knowledge level, and after health education using video media, 63 respondents (88,7%) had a good knowledge level. This shows that video media has proven to be effective as an educational tool in increasing adolescent girls' understanding of preconceptions. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0,000 (p-value<0,05). Conclusion: The results of the analysis showed that there is an influence of health education using video media on preconception knowledge in female adolescents in SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Sragen.
PENGARUH PROGRAM PEMANTAUAN ELEKTROKARDIOGRAM TERHADAP DETEKSI DINI PENYAKIT JANTUNG Farras, Reyhan Muhammad; Horman Latuconsina
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v17i2.580

Abstract

Heart disease is one of the diseases that often goes undetected early on, which can lead to serious complications and death. This study aims to investigate the effect of an electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring program on the early detection of heart disease. The research method used is quantitative with data collection using questionnaires and regression analysis. The respondents in this study were individuals who had participated in the ECG monitoring program for a certain period. Data were collected through questionnaires that included demographic information, medical history, and participation in the monitoring program. Regression analysis was used to determine the relationship between the independent variable (participation in the ECG monitoring program) and the dependent variable (early detection of heart disease). The results of the study show that there is a significant influence between participation in the ECG monitoring program and early detection of heart disease. The ECG monitoring program has an influence of 61.3% on the early detection of heart disease. The results of this study are expected to contribute to a further understanding of the effectiveness of EKG monitoring programs in the early detection of heart disease. The practical implications of this study may include recommendations to improve accessibility and participation in EKG monitoring programs, as well as more effective heart disease prevention efforts.
PENGARUH FORTIFIKASI SARI KACANG HIJAU DENGAN PEMANIS STEVIA TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK ORGANOLEPTIK DAN TINGKAT KESUKAAN MINUMAN YOGURT Yuliani, Fitri; Handayani, Kiki Rizki
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v16i2.584

Abstract

Fortification of mung bean (Vigna radiata) extract aims to enhance the nutritional content of yogurt. However, the distinctive sour taste of mung bean yogurt is often less preferred by consumers; therefore, stevia, a natural sweetener, was added to improve its flavor. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of mung bean extract fortification on the organoleptic characteristics and consumer preference of yogurt drinks, as well as to determine the formulation that meets acceptable pH and total titratable acidity (TTA) standards. Four yogurt formulations were prepared with different concentrations of mung bean extract: 0% (F1), 30% (F2), 60% (F3), and 90% (F4). The samples were analyzed for organoleptic properties, consumer preference, pH, and TTA. Data were analyzed using SPSS software. The results showed that the addition of mung bean extract significantly affected the aroma, taste, and viscosity of yogurt. Increasing concentrations of mung bean extract reduced consumer preference for aroma and taste. The pH values of fortified yogurts ranged from 3.73 to 4.42, while TTA values ranged from 0.16 to 0.95. Overall, the 30% mung bean extract formulation (F2) achieved the most favorable balance, with neutral preference scores and acceptable acidity levels.
PENGARUH RANGE OF MOTION (ROM) DAN MIRROR THERAPY TERHADAP KEKUATAN OTOT PADA LANSIA DENGAN STROKE DI POSYANDU LANSIA DI SLEMAN Rianto, Ignasia Nila Siwi; Ignasia Nila Siwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v16i2.594

Abstract

Stroke is a condition in which blood flow to the brain is disrupted, resulting in muscle weakness that limits the daily functional abilities of older adults. Non-pharmacological therapies such as Range of Motion (ROM) and Mirror Therapy play an important role in stroke rehabilitation. This study aimed to examine the effect of ROM and Mirror Therapy on improving muscle strength among older adults with stroke. A quantitative quasi-experimental design with a pre-test–post-test control group was used. A total of 21 participants were divided into two groups: 11 participants in the experimental group received both ROM and Mirror Therapy, while 10 participants in the control group received only ROM therapy. Muscle strength was measured using the Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) instrument. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test, Paired Samples T-Test, and Mann–Whitney Test. The Wilcoxon test in the experimental group showed a significant increase in muscle strength (p = 0.005). The Mann–Whitney test revealed a significant difference between the post-test results of the control and experimental groups (p = 0.014), with the experimental group showing a higher mean score. The findings indicate that the combination of Range of Motion (ROM) and Mirror Therapy significantly improves muscle strength in older adults with stroke.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Ekstrak Jeruk Nipis (Citrus Aurantiifolia) Terhadap Mutu Granul Dan Tablet Effervescent Kiki Rizki Handayani; Putri, Tiara Alnelya; Unaisah
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v16i2.600

Abstract

Lime (Citrus aurantiifolia) is a fruit rich in vitamin C, which plays an important role in enhancing immune function. In this study, lime extract was utilized as an active ingredient due to its immunostimulant properties that help strengthen the body’s defense system. Lime-flavored effervescent tablets represent an innovative pharmaceutical dosage form that is practical, appealing in taste and appearance, and may increase consumer compliance. This dosage form also provides a refreshing effect resulting from the acid–base reaction that produces carbon dioxide (CO₂). This experimental study formulated four lime effervescent granule formulations with varying extract concentrations (0%, 6.25%, 12.5%, and 18.75%) using the wet granulation method. The granules were evaluated for organoleptic properties, particle size distribution, flow rate, angle of repose, compressibility, pH, and dissolution rate. Tablet evaluation included organoleptic assessment, weight uniformity, size uniformity, and disintegration time. The data were analyzed using SPSS software with a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that all three formulations containing lime extract demonstrated good physical quality of the granules, with formulation F3 producing effervescent tablets of the best physical quality.
Hubungan Karakteristik Sosiodemografis Dengan Kejadian Depresi Pasca Persalinan Pada Ibu Nifas Ambarwati, Eny Retna; Pratiwi, Kurniasari; , Agnes; , Istichomah; Sinta, Riadinata
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v16i2.624

Abstract

Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) is a common mental health problem among postpartum mothers that adversely affects the well-being of both mother and child. The prevalence of PPD in Indonesia is considerably higher than in many other developing countries. Sociodemographic factors play a crucial role as primary determinants of PPD. However, a local predictive model that simultaneously considers these variables is still lacking. Objective: To examine the association between sociodemographic characteristics (education, income, parity, pregnancy status, and age) and the occurrence of postpartum depression. Methods: This analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among 84 postpartum mothers in Indonesia between August 2024 and July 2025. Samples were obtained using accidental sampling. Data were collected using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The Chi-square test and bivariate logistic regression were employed for data analysis. Results: Husbands’ income below the regional minimum wage increased the risk of PPD by 13.5 times (95% CI: 3.6–50.7; p<0.001). Low educational level increased the risk by 3.5 times (95% CI: 1.2–10.2; p=0.024), primiparity by 2.7 times (95% CI: 1.0–7.1; p=0.046), and unplanned pregnancy by 10.1 times (95% CI: 2.8–36.4; p<0.001). Maternal age was not significantly associated with PPD (p=0.65). Conclusion: Sociodemographic factors such as low income, low educational attainment, and primiparity are key determinants of postpartum depression. Early detection and interventions targeting social risk factors are essential to reduce the prevalence of PPD.

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