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Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika

JMM
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Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani

ISSN : 20882246 EISSN : 26847345 DOI : https://doi.org/10.36569/jmm

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing

Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Madani (JKMM) or Madani Medika Health Journal is a scientific media publication that publishes original research papers, review articles and case studies that focus on nursing, midwifery, pharmacy, public health and related topics, published by the Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) of STIKES Madani Yogyakarta or Research and Community Service Unit of STIKES Madani Yogyakarta. JKMM is published twice in one year, namely in June and December. Madani Medika Health Journal accepts publications from universities, government agencies, institutions that have activities in research, science and technology. Manuscripts to be published are the results of selection by peer review using a blind review system and approved by the editorial board, and have never been published in other scientific journals.

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 232 Documents

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FAKTOR RISIKO REPRODUKSI PADA PENDERITA KANKER PAYUDARA Tyasning Yuni Astuti Anggraini; ekawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 7 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Berdasarkan data Globocan, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) tahun 2012, kanker payudara di dunia menempati urutan pertama dari seluruh kanker pada wanita dengan angka kejadian 43 per 100.000 perempuan dan di Asia pun demikian, dengan angka kejadian 29 per 100.000 perempuan. Pada tahun yang sama, angka kejadian kanker payudara di Indonesia juga menempati urutan pertama dari seluruh kanker yang menyerang wanita dengan angka kejadian 40 per 100.000 perempuan yang menyebabkan angka kematian sebesar 19.750 jiwa (21,5 % dari kematian yang disebabkan oleh kanker). Data dari Survei Kesehatan Daerah (Surkesda) di Propinsi DIY tahun 2008 yang dilakukan pada 5824 orang yang tersebar di sembilan RS umum pemerintah dan swasta yang ada di Propinsi DIY dan mewakili seluruh wilayah kabupaten DIY, didapatkan data bahwa dari 52% responden perempuan ditemukan insidensi penyakit kanker payudara sekitar 1% dan menurut data morbiditas rawat jalan/inap di RS DIY tahun 2008 kematian akibat kanker payudara adalah 0,79% (Dinkes DIY, 2009). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan secara retrospektif dengan menanyakan riwayat reproduksi responden. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu seluruh penderita kanker payudara menarche usia ≥ 12 tahun, sebagian besar menopause usia > 50 tahun sebanyak 50%, pernah melahirkan sebanyak 50%, tidak infertilitas 80%, melahirkan pertama kali usia ≤ 35 tahun sebanyak 70%, belum pernah menyusui 60%, dan pernah menyusi 80%.

SYZYGIUM CUMINI REDUCES VCAM-1 EXPRESSION IN ENDOTHELIAL CELLS FROM PREECLAMPTIC PATIENTS siswi wulandari; binti qoniah
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 7 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

The present study sought to investigate a role for Syzygium cumini on VCAM-1 expression in endothelial cells from preeclamptic patients. Endothelial cells were obtained from human umbilical vascular endothelial cells. At confluency, endothelial cells were divided into five groups, which included control (untreated), endothelial cells from preeclamptic patients (PP), endothelial cells exposed to PP in the presence of ethanolic extract of Syzygium cumini (PP + SC) at the following three doses: 100; 200; and 400 ppm. Analysis of VCAM-2 level were done by immunohistochemistry technically. This increase in VCAM-1 was significantly (P < 0.05) attenuated by both the 200 and 400 ppm treatments of Syzygium cumini extract. In conclusion, Syzygium cumini extract prohibits the increase in VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 in endothelial cells induced by plasma from preeclamptic patients. Therefore this may provide a natural therapy for attenuating the adhesion molecule induced by endothelial dysfunction found in this pregnancy complication

PENGARUH AROMATERAPI BUNGA LAVENDER (Lavandula angustifolia) TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI HAID (DISMENORE) PADA MAHASISWI STIKES MADANI YOGYAKARTA yuliana Vivian Maharani; fatmawati, ery; rahmah widyaningrum
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 7 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Dysmenorrhea or painful menstruation is one of the most common gynecological problems experienced by women of all ages. Lavender fragnance therapy is used for pain treatment, for reducing pain post-caesarean section, reducing depression and anxiety in postpartum and reducing dysmenorrhea. The research is to identify effects of lavender fragnance therapy (Lavandula angustifolia) to overcome pain intensity during mentruation (dysmenorheal) case study the students of STIKes Madani Yogyakarta. This study is a quantitative research with quasi experimental approach. Purposive sampling technique is used in this study. The paired t-test is used for statistical test to analyze the effectiveness of lavender fragnance to overcome dysmenorrhea pain intensity. Most respondents according to the age are between 18-20 years old, which is 60%. Most characteristic dysmenorrhea pain prior to administration of lavender fragnance therapy was a moderate pain scale with intensity of 65%. Meanwhile, after giving lavender fragnance therapy the highest intensity of pain was mild pain scale with intensity of 75%. There were significant effect of lavender fragnance therapy on reducing the dysmenorrhea pain intensity.

HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT HIPERTENSI DAN PARITAS DENGAN ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM PADA IBU BERSALIN PREEKLAMPSIA BERAT Dyah Muliawati; Endang Sutisna; uki retno
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 7 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Asphyxia neonatorum is a condition when a newborn baby experiencing spontaneous and regular breathing failure. It is the main cause of newborn death in the developing countries with rate of 21.1%, ones of the maternal factors that contribute to a.n are preeclampsia and eclampsia. The purpose of the research is to analyze the relationships of hypertension history and parity with asphyxia neonatorum case on mothers with severe preeclampsia. The subjects are 40 babies with and 40 babies without asphyxia case born by mothers with severe preeclampsia. The research type is quantitative research, analytical observation method, design case-control, and a retrospective approach with study of documentations in the year 2014 in the Provincial Hospital of Panembahan Senopati Bantul. The analysis methods are the bivariat analysis with Chi-Square test, and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test. The mother with a history of hypertension risk 11.9 times greater than without a history of hypertension (OR = 11.9; CI 95% = 1.92 - 73.79; p = 0.008). The mother was birthing the risk of primipara babies with asphyxia is 3.43 times greater than that of multipara (OR = 3.43; CI 95% = 1.08 - 10.88; p = 0.036). There is a positive relationship and statistically significant between hypertension history and parity with the risks of giving birth for babies with asphyxia case.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM TRIAS USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH (UKS) DI SLB C BANTUL Rahmah Widyaningrum
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 7 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

School Health Program is one of the principal program of Public Health Center with students as the main target. The principle of healthy living and health status of students had not been as expected. This was evident from health problems of students include the emergence of diarrheal diseases, intestinal worms, and dental caries. The Objective of study is to obtain an overview of the implementation of the School Health Program at Special Education Settings in Bantul. The research was using qualitative methods with case study approach. The participants in the research are the principal, managers of School Health Program, and students of Dharma Bhakti Piyungan’s Special Education Setting and Bangun Putra Kasihan’s Special Education Setting, administrator of Piyungan and Kasihan I Public Health Center, administrator of the Steering Committee for subdistrict’s School Health Program, Health Office of Bantul Regency, and the Ministry of Youth and Sports of Yogyakarta Provincial. The qualitative data were collected with indepth interviews, observation, and documentation study. Analysis data was using interactive models of Huberman and Miles that included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion, using the Open Code software version 3.6.2.0. The program’s implementation of School Health Program in Special Education Settings was good. In both Special Education Settings. School health program implementation constraints are cognitive limitation of students, teacher training and school coverage were minimal, economy condition and attitude of parents, lack of school readiness, and the involvement of relevant agencies. Factors that affected the implementation of School Health Program are curriculum, organization of school and partnerships. The implementation of the School Health Program Bantul’s Special Education Settings could be improved through the optimization of partnerships with Public Health Center, relevant authorities, Non Governmental Organizations, and College of Education and Health.

SELF CARE DAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Errick Endra Cita; isti antari
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Background : International Diabetes Federation (IDF) said that Indonesia have high percetage of diabetes mellitus type2, and placed Indonesia on the sixth of he ten countries. Purpose : To find out the relationship between self-care and blood sugar level of patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Hospital. Method : The design of this research is correlational by using cross sectional approach. The sampling technique is non probability sampling using consecutive sampling technique with 51 respondents. The self-care data was taken using SDSCA (The Summary of Diabetes Self-care Activity) questionnaire. Result :There is a significant correlation between self care with when blood sugar level of type 2 diabetes mellitus patient with p value of 0.000 and very strong relationship tensile with correlation coefficient value of -0.969 and the direction of negative relationship which means lower self care then the higher when blood sugar levels of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Conclusion : There is a signifcant correlation between self care and blood sugar levels of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Hospital. The lowe self care then the higher blood sugar levels.

HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN PERTUMBUHAN ANAK USIA 1-5 TAHUN Lucia Ani Kristanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Children of today are the future of society. It is important to improve the quality of human beings since childhood – childhood. Results of research conducted by specialists - experts in various regions in Indonesia showed that ⅓ of all children under 5 years of malnutrition . As a result, the child - the child is weak , lethargic , and lower body resistance to infection and consumption of foods that are less qualified nutrition are two factors that affect the growth of children. The researchers' goal was to determine the relationship between the dietary habit and the growth of children aged 1-5 years in Posyandu Kradinan Madiun County. This type of research Analytical. Cross sectional study design. The study was conducted in August 2017. Population taken of all the mothers who have children aged 1-5 years in Posyandu Kradinan Madiun County sample number of 82 respondents and 68 respondents using purposive sampling. The research instrument used questionnaires and KMS. Data were analyzed using chi square. Research, the majority of respondents have a good diet that there were 48 infants (70,6 %). Most respondents, there were 38 infants (55.9 %) had a growth rises. Results of chi square test X2 count is greater than X2 table (7,5>3,841) means that there is a correlation with the growth of the diet of children aged 1-5 years. Expected mothers to provide nutritious food to their children and in order that adequate child nutrition and child can experience growth well.

PEMANFAATAN WOOLWICH MASSAGE TERHADAP PENGELUARAN ASI PADA IBU NIFAS Endah Tri Wahyuni; Ratri Noviyanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

ASI (Breast Milk) is a very important intake for babies. The WHO (World Health Organization) and UNICEF organizations recommend exclusive breastfeeding from birth until the age of 6 months so that the baby reaches optimal growth, development and health(WHO, 2016) [1]. Based on data collected by the 2014 IBFAN (International Baby Food Action Network), Indonesia ranks lowest in the 51 countries in the world that have taken part in assessing the status of policies and programs for infant and young child feeding (Infant-Young Child Feeding)(UNICEF , 2011) [2]. Coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is 65.16% then in DIY 76.17%. The target of achieving exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is 90% [3]. Sleman District Health Office said that ASI coverage in Sleman Regency reached 82.62% [4]. One effort that can be done to stimulate the hormones prolactin and oxytocin is to provide a relaxing sensation in the mother, by doing a woolwich massage that will stimulate nerve cells in the breast, passed on to the hypothalamus and responded by the anterior pituitary to secrete the prolactin hormone which will flow blood to the breast myoepithelial cells to produce breast milk. Woolwich massage is an effort to increase milk production. This research was conducted at PMB Utami Utami Ngaglik Sleman Yogyakarta. The sample of the study is postpartum mothers who do not have contra indications, postpartum mothers who breastfeed, postpartum mothers who do not have ca mamae disease. he sample consisted of 30 postpartum mothers taken by purposive sampling. The results showed that the average breastmilk expenditure before performing a woolwich massage was 85.73 with a standard deviation of 4.56322 and the average after a woolwich massage was 93.3000 with a standard deviation of 3.19644 with a sig of 0,000 <0.05. So it can be concluded that the average milk expenditure before and after doing woolwich massage is different, meaning that woolwich massage can increase the secretion and the amount of milk expenditure

PENGARUH MULTIDIMENSIONAL FAMILY THERAPY TERHADAP KETERGANTUNGAN NARKOBA PADA REMAJA: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Widiya Sari, Ilma; Sutanta
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Drug abuse are complex problems in adolescents because it can cause physical, psychological and social problems. Rehabilitation efforts are needed to reduce drug abuse in adolescents, one of this is multidimensional family therapy (MDFT). MDFT emphasizes the context of adolescent development and family function. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of MDFT on drug abuse in adolescents. This research is a systematic review to synthesize research articles by adjusting the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Articles that include the inclusion and exclusion criteria are analyzed the quality of these studies with the Critical Assessment Capability Program for RCT. The results of the research article are read by compiling the extraction data, then the data is synthesized for discussion. The results of a review of four research articles show that MDFT reduce drug abuse in adolescents. The results of these studies can be used as evidence based on nursing practice and nursing research. MDFT can be adopted as an intervention in the treatment of adolescents with drug abuse. Further research is needed to find out the effect that might occur and moderator variables that can affect the effectiveness of MDFT.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA HEMOGLOBIN, UREA, KREATININ DAN COMORBIDITY DENGAN FATIGUE PADA PASIEN DENGAN HEMODIALISIS DI RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA Muhammad Nur Hasan; Arif Tirtana
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Fatigue is the negative effect which most complained by patients undergoing Hemodialysis (HD). However, fatigue has not been a concern and ignored by both patients and the health care provider, although according to some references it is concluded that fatigue is a predictor of patient’s survival rate with CKD. Fatigue is considered a normal HD effect and does not require specific actions to reduce it. Fatigue is influenced by physical, psychological, situational factors including biomarkers such as Urea, creatinine, Hemoglobin (HB) and Comorbidity. This study aims was to find the relationship between Covariates with fatigue. This descriptive correlational research design aims to determine the relationship of the level of fatigue with biochemical markers on clients with hemodialysis in Yogyakarta. The approach used in this study is cross sectional. The sample in this study were clients who underwent routine HD 2 and 3 times each week with 140 respondents. Spearman's Correlation and Pearson's Correlation was used to investigate the relationship of these variables. It was concluded that only comorbidity that statistically has a relationship with fatigue, the higher number of comorbidity, higher the level of fatigue.

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