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JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngudia Husada Madura
ISSN : 19793340     EISSN : 26857987     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36089/job
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN is a national midwifery journal which publishes scientific works for midwives, academic people and practitioners. Welcomes and invites original research article in midwifery, including : Birth | Pregnancy | Newborn | Adolescence | Family Planning | Climacterium | Midwifery Community | Education in midwifery | complementary therapy in midwifery
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Articles 942 Documents
 78   79   80   81   82 
PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV DARI IBU KE ANAK (PPIA) MELALUI PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS KUTA II BADUNG Primadewi, Kadek; Adi Cahya Dewi, Putu
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2203

Abstract

Latar belakang: Rekomendasi dari WHO bahwa pada dasarnya semua ibu hamil sebelum melakukan persalinan harus ditawarkan tes HIV untuk mencegah penularan pada bayi, yang dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan pada saat konseling kehamilan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang pencegahan penularan HIV dari Ibu ke Anak di Puskesmas Kuta II Badung. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif komparatif, dengan total responden 40 ibu hamil yang memeriksakan kehamilan di Puskesmas Kuta II. Pengambilan responden dengan total sampling. Analisis dilakukan dengan Paired Sample T-test. Hasil: Hasil yang didapatkan dari total 40 responden yaitu, pada uji pengetahuan diperoleh korelasi sebesar 0,515 (korelasi kuat) dengan signifikansi 2-tailed 0,000 (sig. ≤ 0,005) dan pada uji sikap diperoleh korelasi sebesar 0,525 (korelasi kuat) dengan signifikansi 2-tailed 0,005 (sig. ≤ 0,005). Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pretest dengan posttest tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil terhadap pencegahan penularan HIV dari Ibu ke Anak (PPIA) di Puskesmas Kuta II.
TREN PUBLIKASI PENELITIAN PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA REMAJA MELALUI EDUKASI: ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK DENGAN VOSVIEWER DARI TAHUN 2014 HINGGA 2024 Primadewi, Kadek
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i1.2208

Abstract

Latar belakang: Remaja umur 10-19 tahun berisiko tinggi terkena anemia defisiensi besi. WHO memperkirakan bahwa anemia mempengaruhi 33% wanita usia subur secara global. Anemia masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang utama. Tujuan: Mengetahui tren publikasi penelitian pencegahan anemia remaja melalui edukasi. Metode: Studi literatur dengan analisis bibliometrik menggunakan VOSviewer 1.6.20 pada 26 artikel jurnal internasional dari Scopus (2014-2024). Hasil: Jejaring kata kunci: 3 klaster utama, termasuk anemia, remaja putri, edukasi, pengetahuan. Tren terbaru: male, child, prevalence, knowledge, preventive and control, cross-sectional studies, questionnaire, anemia, surveys and questionnaires, epidemiology, prenatal care, middle aged, religion. Kerapatan kata kunci: human, humans, article, female, adolescent, anemia paling banyak diteliti. Topik penelitian potensial: anemia, iron deficiency, religion, age, hemoglobin blood level, adolescent pregnancy, cross-sectional studies, middle aged, social status, child, prevention and control, surveys and questionnaire, adolescent girl, grounded theory, interview, health care personal, rural area. Kesimpulan: Penelitian pencegahan anemia pada remaja terus berkembang dengan fokus pada intervensi edukasi, kesehatan, dan faktor risiko. Masih terdapat peluang untuk penelitian pada topik seperti iron deficiency, religion, age, hemoglobin blood level, adolescent pregnancy, middle aged, social status, child, prevention and control, surveys and questionnaire.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG MENSTRUASI TERHADAP KESIAPAN REMAJA PUTRI DALAM MENGHADAPI MENARCH PADA SISWI DI SD GMIH DUONO WILAYAH KECAMATAN IBU UTARA Karlina Miringit, Alfiani; Maulina, Rifzul
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i3.2220

Abstract

Elementary school students experiencing their first menstruation are confused and not ready to face menarche and Schools in remote villages and lack of exposure to information are one of the factors Many of her students do not know about Menarche. The purpose of the study is known The Influence of Health Education on Readiness to Face Menarche in Elementary School Students. The type of research is pre-experiment with a design model of one pretest-protest group. Sampling technique with Purposive Sampling. The sample was 15 students. Data analysis with paired t test. Average knowledge of menarche before education is 7.27 and after education is carried out 10.47. Average readiness before menarche is 4.13 and After 7.00 facing menarche students. There is an influence of health education on Student Knowledge of Knowledge and Readiness to Face Students. There is an influence of education health to readiness to face Menarche in elementary school students It is hoped that there will be socialization or learning about readiness to face menarche to elementary school students and the community.
KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN HERNIA INGUINALIS DI RSUD Dr. H. CHASAN BOESOIRIE Permana, Agam; Hidayat, Ferdian; Hasan, Marhaeni
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2223

Abstract

Inguinal hernia, i.e., protrusion of the abdominal cavity contents through inguinal area, is a common surgical condition. In 2004, its prevalence in Indonesia in reached 18,145 cases, 273 of which succumbed to death. Until now, there has been no research on inguinal hernia patients in North Maluku. The aimed this study to determine the characteristics of age, gender, occupation, nature of the hernia, location of the lump, type of case and orientation of hernia in inguinal hernia patients in North Maluku. This retrospective descriptive study used medical record as data source for age, gender, occupation, nature of the hernia, location of the lump, type of case and orientation of hernia in inguinal hernia patients managed in the dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie General Hospital in 2019-2021. From 103 patients, 32% aged 55-65 years old, 96,1% were male, 43,7% were heavy workers, 36,9% had irreponible hernia, 98,1% had lateral inguinal hernia, 97,1% were new cases, and 63,1% had right-sided hernia. Among inguinal hernia patients managed in the dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie General Hospital in 2019-2021, most were male, aged 55-65 years old, heavy workers, had irreponible hernia, had lateral inguinal hernia, new cases, and had right-sided hernia.
KORELASI KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL DENGAN (HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN) HDL PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Agraini, Agraini; Karwiti, Witi; Nurhaliza, Tiara Risma
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2224

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is an increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure above 140/90 mmHg on two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a fairly calm state. Several factors that can influence the occurrence of hypertension include age, genetics, gender, as well as unhealthy behavior, foods containing salt, fat or foods with high cholesterol. Hypertension can cause high cholesterol levels and decreased HDL levels in the blood. Excess cholesterol and decreased HDL will react with other substances and settle in the blood vessels in the arteries, causing plaque or blockages called atherosclerosis. The narrowing of the blood vessels causes the heart to work harder to meet the need for blood to all tissues. Increased cholesterol levels can affect HDL levels in the body's metabolism. If left for a long time, it will stick to the walls of the blood vessels. This study aims to determine the average levels of total cholesterol and HDL and analyze the relationship between total cholesterol and HDL in hypertension sufferers at the Putri Ayu Community Health Center, Jambi City. The research method used was descriptive observational, where the respondents in this study were hypertension sufferers who had total cholesterol and HDL checked with a total of 60 respondents, using the CHOD-PAP and HDL cholesterol checking method using the CHOD-PAP method. Based on the results of the research, it was found that the average total cholesterol level in hypertension sufferers at the Putri Ayu Community Health Center, Jambi City was 217.97 mg/dl, while the HDL level in hypertension sufferers was 47.42 mg/dl. The statistical test results of the Pearson correlation test showed that there was no significant relationship in hypertension sufferers between total cholesterol levels and HDL at the Putri Ayu Community Health Center, Jambi City with a P-Value of 0.310 (>0.05).
PENGARUH MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP PANDANGAN ORANG TUA TENTANG EARLY SEXUAL EDUCATION PADA ANAK PRA PUBERTAS DI SDN PAGESANGAN 426 Ummah, Kholifatul; Ayu Purwitasari, Alief; Nur Rochmayanti, Shinta
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2225

Abstract

Media sosial merupakan aplikasi yang mudah di akses dan dijangkau oleh banyak orang. Media sosial seperti facebook, twitter, Instagram, dan tiktok mempunyai dampak positif dan negatif. Orang tua berperan penting dalam memberikan pandangan bagi anak pra pubertas (remaja) ditengah maraknya media sosial yang mudah mempengaruhi pola perkembangan seksual anak sehingga perlunya early sexual education. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif dan bertujuan mengidentifikasi pengaruh media sosial terhadap pandangan orang tua tentang early sexual education pada anak pra pubertas di SDN Pagesangan. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 10 subyek yang diambil melalui teknik random sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui sepuluh subyek terpengaruh media sosial pada subyek memberikan pandangan orang tua tentang early sexual education pada anak pra pubertas dengan pemantauan dan pembatasan jam. Setelah dilakukan analisis merentasi subyek diketahui terdapat pengaruh media sosial terhadap pandangan orang tua tentang early sexual education pada anak pra pubertas di SDN Pagesangan.
EFEKTIVITAS SEKOLAH ORANG TUA HEBAT (SOTH) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG PENDIDIKAN SEKSUAL ANAK USIA DINI DI KELURAHAN PAGESANGAN SURABAYA Rosyaria, Arkha; Khairoh, Miftahul; Widuri, Sasi
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2226

Abstract

Media sosial merupakan aplikasi yang mudah di akses dan dijangkau oleh banyak orang. Media sosial seperti facebook, twitter, Instagram, dan tiktok mempunyai dampak positif dan negatif. Orang tua berperan penting dalam memberikan pandangan bagi anak pra pubertas (remaja) ditengah maraknya media sosial yang mudah mempengaruhi pola perkembangan seksual anak sehingga perlunya early sexual education. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif dan bertujuan mengidentifikasi pengaruh media sosial terhadap pandangan orang tua tentang early sexual education pada anak pra pubertas di SDN Pagesangan. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 10 subyek yang diambil melalui teknik random sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui sepuluh subyek terpengaruh media sosial pada subyek memberikan pandangan orang tua tentang early sexual education pada anak pra pubertas dengan pemantauan dan pembatasan jam. Setelah dilakukan analisis merentasi subyek diketahui terdapat pengaruh media sosial terhadap pandangan orang tua tentang early sexual education pada anak pra pubertas di SDN Pagesangan
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Gizi Balita, Pola Pemberian Makan dan Status Gizi Balita di Puskesmas Pademawu Pamekasan Primi Octaviana, Lianita; Alief Aidillah, Nurvy; Purmahardini, Nova
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2245

Abstract

The nutritional status of toddlers is one of the problems that are often faced by countries in the world, especially developing countries such as Indonesia. One of the nutritional problems that are widely encountered in the community such as malnutrition and malnutrition is one of the reasons for the high infant and child mortality rate. The World Health Organization (WHO) noted that there are around 4.5 million children under five, with more than 760,000 of them experiencing malnutrition in Indonesia. The population in this study is all mothers at the Pademawu Health Center who have children under five. There are 200 mothers who have toddlers. a small population of 22 mothers who have children under five at the Pademawu Health Center, Pamekasan Regency. This research was carried out in January-February 2024. The results of the study showed that most of the children under five at the Pademawu Health Center, Pamekasan Regency had good nutritional status (90.9%). The good knowledge about feeding patterns in toddlers (59.09%). The results of the analysis of the research data showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge about feeding patterns and the nutritional status of toddlers in the Pademawu Health Center Area, Pamekasan Regency in 2024 (p value: 0.004).
HUBUNGAN PERNIKAHAN DINI DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA KEHAMILAN Z. Wahid, Rusna; Aksohini Wijayanti, Tut Rayani
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i3.2248

Abstract

The incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia still receives serious attention from government. Based on data from the Central Statistics Agency, 48.9 percent of pregnant women are recorded experiencing anemia in 2024. One of the causes of anemia in pregnant women is age married and pregnant too young.2 This study aims to find out the relationship between Early Marriage with the Incidence of Anemia in Pregnant Women. The design of this study is an analytical survey. The approach used in this study is a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study is all pregnant women who registered in the KIA register book with a total of 117. The study showed that most of the respondents experienced early marriage (72.6%). In addition, most respondents also experienced anemia (73.5%). Result Bivariate analysis shows that there is a meaningful relationship between early marriage With the incidence of anemia in pregnant women with a P value of 0.000. The result of this study is that there is a relationship between early marriage and the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women
GAMBARAN INDEKS ERITROSIT PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU DENGAN RIWAYAT DIABETES MELITUS DI PUSKESMAS KOTA JAMBI Mustopa, RD.; Lestari, Wuni Sri; Pradasari, Nur Meisy
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2256

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis ranks second after India, with the number of sufferers reaching 969,000 people. According to the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), the number of pulmonary TB cases in Jambi Province is 12,682 people. In 2022, across 11 districts, there were 1,942 cases reported in Jambi City (BPS, 2022). The risk of pulmonary TB can increase in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). This study aims to describe the erythrocyte index in pulmonary TB patients with a history of DM at public health centers in Jambi City. The research method used is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach, including variables such as gender, age, and duration of treatment. This study was conducted from April to May 2024, with a sample of 30 pulmonary TB patients with a history of DM from several health centers in Jambi City. From the study conducted on pulmonary TB patients with a history of DM based on gender, the erythrocyte index showed 24% microcytic hypochromic in males and 23% in females. Based on age, the erythrocyte index for those aged 20-55 years was 24%, while for those aged 56-75 years, it was 23%. Based on the duration of treatment, the erythrocyte index was 25% for treatment duration ≤ 2 months and 22% for > 2 months.

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