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Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society
Published by Indonesian Center for Religion and Society Studies
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2684852X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences
Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society (IJRS) is a peer review of scientific journals that publish the results of studies that focus on interactions between religion and society, both theoretically and empirically. The IJRS aims to disseminate knowledge related to religion and society with multidisciplinary approach, multilevel analysis, and multi-method. For this reason, the IJRS encourages comparative approaches from various countries, regions and religions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 1 (2022)" : 6 Documents clear
Relasi Birokrat dan Politisi Dalam Pilkada Gubernur Sumatera Barat Tahun 2020 Rika Yanita Susanti; Khairul Fahmi
Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Religion and Society Studies (InTReSt)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36256/ijrs.v4i1.240

Abstract

In electoral politics, the relationship between bureaucrats and politicians is increasingly obvious because the interests between the two meets at one point, namely power. As a result, ASN, which should be neutral in elections and elections, is drawn into the vortex of political currents, especially in the implementation of the Pilkada which is in direct contact with the interests of the bureaucrats and ASN. This phenomenon occurs in almost all of Indonesia during the Pilkada, especially since the candidate who is advancing is the incumbent candidate. This practice also occurred in the 2020 West Sumatra gubernatorial election. Bureaucrats became one of the supporters and loyalists (brokers) of the candidates who came forward. One of the pairs of candidates who have a lot of contact with these bureaucrats is the pair Mahyeldi-Audy. One of them is the appointment of three Padang City Government officials to become officials in the West Sumatra Provincial Government, although they have gone through the screening process, there are still allegations of remuneration for the contributions of the three bureaucrats in winning Mahyeldi-Audy. To analyze the problems above, the method used is a qualitative approach and the type of research used is a literature review. In this study, it is explained that in the process of selecting the governor, bureaucrats and PKS collaborate in collecting votes according to their respective duties. This collaboration was one of the decisive factors for Mahyeldi and PKS's victory in the West Sumatra gubernatorial election. the practice of political brokers and pig-barrel politics explains the relationship between bureaucrats and politicians. Bureaucrats who have a strong social network engine are able to get votes in their respective environments, especially those senior bureaucrats are community leaders who have supporters. Coupled with pragmatic politics that prioritizes money politics in elections, making these bureaucrats and politicians a force in the winning process.
Social Conflict among Mining Company and Community Ricardi S Adnan; Gumilar Rusliwa Somantri
Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Religion and Society Studies (InTReSt)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36256/ijrs.v4i1.246

Abstract

Conflicts between communities and mining companies in the district Alpha Sulawesi was a series of problems the last few years. This study found that the problems occurred between the community and mining companies were based on distorted social interactions, namely communication problems that did not work perfectly. By using a mixed method, this study which is included in the action research category found that the problem of perception and interpretation was a dominant factor in causing disputes to tension. Following the framework of Miller & Sinclair (2012), perceptions that arise and develop include physical, economic, environmental, and social issues. Through a quantitative approach with interviews using questionnaires to as many as 260 respondents spread across 13 villages and 3 sub-districts and a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews and group discussions with influential figures in these villages and PTMS management. Using the framework of Resource community member’s perception of coal industry risk and benefit, the results of this study also found differences in viewpoints in viewing environmental aspects of public health and social care.
Intervensi Masyarakat Suku Laut oleh Tokoh Agama di Kepulauan Riau Marisa Elsera; Nanik Rahmawati; Annisa Valentina
Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Religion and Society Studies (InTReSt)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36256/ijrs.v4i1.266

Abstract

The Sea Tribe is one of the indigenous peoples who are still isolated in the Riau Archipelago. The lifestyle, which is very simple in all aspects, makes the Sea Tribe far from the level of welfare. In order to improve their standard of living, traditional and religious leaders have emerged who accompany people who are classified as closed. The roles and functions of these community leaders are seen in the development of the sea tribe. Qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Data obtained through structured interviews with interview and observation guidelines and documentation. The selection of informants using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique is data reduction from the results of interviews with marine tribal communities then presenting the data presented in the form of narrative descriptions, as well as verification or drawing conclusions. The results of the study found that religious leaders were quite successful in carrying out social interventions in the form of spreading religious teachings to the Sea Tribe community, acting as motivators, religious leaders providing guidance and consultation, religious leaders helping empower the Sea Tribe community. As change agents, religious leaders provide assistance and socialization in spiritual, social, administrative, economic and health aspects. As a target of change, the sea tribes opened themselves to the assistance provided by these religious leaders.
Meta Analisis Studi Kelas Menengah Muslim di Indonesia M. Yusuf; Afrizal Afrizal; Bob Alfiandi
Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Religion and Society Studies (InTReSt)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36256/ijrs.v4i1.238

Abstract

The emergence of the Islamic populism movement marked by the "212 Movement" is one of the reasons why the Indonesian Muslim middle class is interesting to be discussed again. Studies on the Muslim middle class in Indonesia have basically been carried out since the 1970s until now. With the abundance of literature on the Muslim middle class in Indonesia, on this basis this article aims to map out existing studies of the Muslim middle class. This article is a meta-analysis study that uses a literature study approach. Literature such as journals and articles are collected through online tools such as google and publis or perish 7 by searching using two keywords namely “Indonesian Middle Class” and “Indonesian Muslim Middle Class”. This study finds that there are three patterns of study of the Muslim middle class in Indonesia: first, the study of the politics of the Muslim middle class; the second is a study of the ideology of the Muslim middle class in Indonesia; The third study is about the lifestyle of the Muslim middle class. There were 12 articles that discussed the politics of the Muslim middle class in Indonesia. For the study of the ideology of the Muslim middle class found as many as 5 articles. Meanwhile, 39 articles were found discussing the lifestyle of the Muslim middle class in Indonesia. In the end, this study concludes that the study of the Muslim middle class in Indonesia is more dominant in discussing behavioral aspects than theoretical and conceptual aspects.
The Characterization of Hua Mulan in Disney’s 2020 Live-Action Mulan Ni Komang Arie Suwastini; Made Ayu Wiranti; I Ketut Supir; Ida Ayu Made Istri Utami
Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Religion and Society Studies (InTReSt)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36256/ijrs.v4i1.244

Abstract

Disney's 2020 live-action film Mulan is remade of the 1998’s cartoon version, with several changes, including the characterization of the main character. This study aims to investigate the characterization of Hua Mulan as the main female character in Disney's 2020 Live-Action Mulan. Using the qualitative interpretive method by Miles, Huberman, & Saldana (2014), the research was conducted in four simultaneous processes: data collection and condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. This research revealed that Mulan is a village girl who was reckless, brave, strong, and often acted like a boy. When Mulan grew up, she became a brave and tough person who made she could protect herself and her family. Moreover, it reflects Mulan's independence which is represented by her ability to survive and fight alone for the sake of her family and empire. Furthermore, Mulan also had an extraordinary "Chi" power that made her a strong warrior. Her family and society also respected Mulan for her honesty in revealing her mistakes. The depiction of Mulan, who has a masculine character, implies that Disney's 2020 live-action Mulan can be used as a role model by the audience in protecting and loving those around them.
Upaya Depolitisasi Birokrasi oleh Birokrasi Pemerintah Kota Padang Melalui Pemilu Gubernur Sumatera Barat 2020 Tommy TRD; Aidinil Zetra; Asrinaldi Asrinaldi
Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Religion and Society Studies (InTReSt)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36256/ijrs.v4i1.272

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa dan menggambarkan upaya depolitisasi birokrasi yang dilakukan oleh birokrasi Pemerintah Kota Padang melalui penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Gubernur Sumatera Barat (Pilgub Sumbar) 2020. Berangkat dari politisasi birokrasi yang dinilai terlalu kuat di Pemerintah Kota Padang pada masa kepemimpinan Walikota Mahyeldi, struktur birokrasi Pemerintah Kota Padang berupaya melepaskan diri dari politisasi birokrasi yang terlalu kental tersebut (mencapai depolitisasi birokrasi) dengan memanfaatkan Pilgub Sumbar tahun 2020 untuk mengganti kepemimpinan Walikota Padang dan melepaskan tekanan politik birokrasi di bawah kepemimpinan Walikota baru, Hendri Septa. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Data primer dan sekunder dijadikan sebagai sumber data penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan birokrasi di Pemerintah Kota Padang memberikan dukungan massif kepada Walikota Padang, Mahyeldi, yang mengikuti kontestasi Pilgub Sumbar 2020 berpasangan dengan Audy Joinaldy, diusung oleh koalisi Partai PKS dan PPP. Namun berbeda dengan teori politisasi birokrasi dari B Guy Peters dan Jhon Pierre, yang melihat depolitisasi dari sudut pandang fungsi dari birokrasi yaitu pelayanan publik, penelitian ini justru menemukan bahwa depolitisasi birokrasi juga dapat hadir dari sudut pandang struktur organisasi birokrasi itu sendiri. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa pola hubungan symbiosis mutualisma, patron-client atau rent seeking tidak selalu menjadi motif terjadinya politisasi birokrasi. Namun sebaliknya penelitian ini menemukan bahwa depolitisasi birokrasi sendiri adalah salah satu motif dari keterlibatan birokrasi dalam politik praktis. 

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