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Rollis Juliansyah
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rollisjuliansyah@utu.ac.id
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+6285277071135
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ekombis@utu.ac.id
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Jl. Alue Peunyareng, Ujong Tanoh Darat, Meureubo, Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Aceh 23681
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INDONESIA
Ekombis: Jurnal Fakultas Ekonomi
Published by Universitas Teuku Umar
ISSN : 23550627     EISSN : 2355097X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35308/ekombis
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal E-Kombis adalah media publikasi ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Teuku Umar Meulaboh yang memuat hasil penelitian dalam rumpun ilmu ekonomi yang meliputi bidang ilmu terkait pada Ekonomi Pembangunan, Manajemen & Bisnis, Keuangan, Perbankan, Perpajakan dan Akutansi. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali setiap tahun dalam edisi cetakan dan versi jurnal online berbasis open source system.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 156 Documents
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DETERMINASI TINGKAT KEMISKINAN PROVINSI INDONESIA 2016-2020 Tasya Putri Indra Pranizty; Yustirania Septiani
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v7i2.3536

Abstract

The problem of poverty is a problem that is quite complex and every country has faced poverty, including Indonesia. The poverty level can be influenced by the TPT, dependency ratio, and education. The purpose of this research is to analyze how partially and simultaneously the influence of TPT, dependency ratio, and education (APS, APM, and APK in high school level) on provincial poverty levels in Indonesia 2016-2020. The data used is seconday data, in the form of time series (2016-2020) and cross section (34 provinces in Indonesia). The analytical tool used is panel regression analysis assisted by using Eviews 10. The results of this study indicate that the TPT has a positive and signigicant effect on the poverty level. The dependency ratio has a negative but insignificant effect on the poverty level. The education variable with the APS for high school education level has a positive and significant effect on the poverty level. The education variable with the proxy APM for high school education level has a positive and significant effect on the poverty level. And the education variable with the APK proxy for high school education level has a negative but insignificant effect on the poverty level. Simultaneously, open unemployment rate (TPT), dependency ratio, and education (APS, APM, and APK for high school education level) together influence the provincial poverty level in Indonesia in 2011-2020.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN DANA DESA DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Alvia Sabira; Syahril Syahril; Bukhari Bukhari
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v7i2.3934

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of DDS and DDN on poverty levels in West Aceh. The data used in this study is secondary data from 2015-2020 sourced from SIPEDE (village development information system) and BPS (central statistical agency). The model used is multiple linear regression with analysis method using OLS (ordinary least square) parameter estimation approach. The results showed that the independent variable DDS (sapras village funds) had a positive and insignificant effect on TKM (poverty level), while the independent variable DDN (non-sapras village funds) had a significant negative effect on TKM (poverty level). The value of the coefficient of determination (R²=0.8106) shows that the poverty rate of West Aceh of 81.06 percent is influenced by DDS and DDN, and more than 18.94 is influenced by other variables outside this research.Future recommendations for the central government are to increase the Village Fund so that Sapras and Non-Sapras activities are maximized for village development. And prioritize non-Sapras activities in the field of community empowerment and training. Keywords: DDS, DDN, TKM
Sharia Capital Market Product Development Model In Moving The Real Sector Based on MSMEs In Indonesia Robist Hidayat
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v7i2.4430

Abstract

Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) were the pillars of the Indonesian economy when the crisis occurred in 1998. However, after the crisis, when economic conditions returned to normal, MSMEs encountered several obstacles in carrying out their activities. One of the problems faced by SMEs is a lack of capital. MSMEs do not meet the requirements to make loans to banks because they are considered unbankable. This limited capital is counterproductive because it can hamper the growth of MSMEs in Indonesia. MSMEs can overcome capital problems by utilizing investment instruments in the capital market, namely stocks and bonds. However, the use of the capital market as an alternative to MSME financing is still very minimal. From 1997 to 2011, only 9 MSMEs conducted IPOs or initial public offerings (Bapepam-LK, 2011:3). MSMEs need a third party both to issue and guarantee stocks and bonds. However, the government, which is expected to have a major role in supporting the real sector, has not played a role in encouraging MSMEs to enter the capital market. The government can provide facilities for MSMEs to issue and guarantee stocks and bonds by forming MSME holdings through the formation of clusters based on the type of industry. Investors will be interested in investing because MSME-based stocks and bonds are issued and guaranteed by the government, in this case through the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). On the other hand, the government will get a multiplier effect by supporting MSME capital, given the large contribution of MSMEs to national economic growth. This study offers a model that can be used by the government in issuing and guaranteeing shares and bonds based on MSMEs with a sharia scheme
EFEKTIVITAS PERAN BAPPEDA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN KOTA MEDAN Oktalia Azmi Fadila; Mahrizal Mahrizal; Siti Khalijah
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v7i2.3907

Abstract

AbstractBappeda is an important regional institution that has a function in the development of an area, where the successful assessment of the development of an area is assessed from Bappeda that performs its functions and duties well. During the Covid-19, Bappeda's role is very important in the development of Medan city, where Bappeda must carry out development in line with the Covid-19 protesters that hit the world. The presence of Covid-19 in Indonesia is very affecting in terms of economy and development, because of the rapid development of the virus that many people are exposed to. This caused many investors to change their investment plans in Indonesia and then impact the slump in the Indonesian economy. The impact of Indonesia's economic downturn is the delay in development that has been planned by Bappeda. In addition, Bappeda must also allocate funds while the pandemic is still running. All aspects of the point of view must be considered in the regional development plan that will be contained in the RPJMD and will be implemented by opd as soon as the opd performance will be evaluated by Bappeda then Bappeda will be accountable to the Mayor of Medan. In the implementation of development planning and in the implementation of it of course there are some obstacles that hinder regional development, therefore Bappeda must have prepared a solution of the planning. Keywords: Bappeda, Development Planning, Effectiveness.
IMPLEMENTASI QANUN LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH DALAM KONVERSI PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI ACEH Rahmad Safitri; M. Anzaikhan; Riri Anzely
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v7i2.4046

Abstract

The presence of the Qanun of sharia financial institutions in 2018 had significant implications for banks in the Aceh province, as a region that was granted special autonomy by the Indonesian government, the Aceh region was allowed to regulate its territory implicitly and did not conflict with existing regulations. in the central region. Aceh is given the authority to apply regional government regulations and apply Islamic values in these regulations. Because of that, various kinds of Qanuns were born today. The qanun that is created certainly has to go through consistent stages so that it can run according to expectations. Not only that, the Qanun was created as a forum for the Aceh government to show the traditional values of Aceh culture and create an efficient sharia economy in Indonesia. The conclusion shows that; The implementation of the Qanun on Islamic Financial Institutions has been attempted by various conventional banks through continuous conversion, but in its realization it still requires a long step because it conflicts with different banking mechanisms, methods and systems from the previous standard. In addition, customer confidence in the various obstacles in the conversion process poses a challenge in itself, as a result, this conversion process often makes customers move to Bank Aceh, which has long implemented the concept of Islamic banking.
KORELASI TRANSAKSI E-MONEY DAN PERTUMBUHAN JUMLAH UANG BEREDAR (M2) DI INDONESIA 2010-2019 Siska Azkia; Fakhruddin Fakhruddin; Chenny Seftarita; Ferayanti Ferayanti
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v7i2.4471

Abstract

This study aims to determine the correlation of e-money transactions and the growth of the money supply (M2) in Indonesia 2010-2019. The variables used in this study include the volume of e-money transactions and the money supply (M2). In this study using descriptive quantitative methods. The analytical tool used is Granger Causality where the processing uses the Eviews9 software application, with secondary data consisting of monthly data. The results of this study indicate that the variable M2 seems to significantly affect e-money (5.E-09) because it is smaller than the alpha value of 10% and the e-money variable also significantly affects M2 (0.0004) So it can be concluded that only the e-money variable and M2 which has a two-way causality. This means that the value of M2 transactions in the past can affect the value of e-money in the present, and vice versa, the value of e-money transactions in the past can affect the value of M2 in the present in the 2010-2019 period. So it can be said that people in Indonesia have understood the use of electronic transactions (e-money) or non-cash transactions. In addition, Indonesia is a developing country with a large population, so that when there is a change or an innovation it will quickly develop so that it supports various aspects that are applied. Keywords: E-Money, Jumlah Uang Beredar (M2), Granger Causality.
MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI HASIL PERTANIAN TEMBAKAU KELURAHAN KARANG DALEM KABUPATEN SAMPANG Nuruddin Nuruddin
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v7i2.4244

Abstract

AbstractTobacco is a favorite of farmers in the Karang Dalem district. The cultivation and purchasing of tobacco also affect labor, productivity, and industry. Productivity is needed to increase the work of tobacco farmers. The study uses qualitative descriptive using ethnographic methods. Ethnographic methods are a method used to identify and describe a community situation in order to understand the goals and views of the local people. This method of research should jump in and interact with people which is an object of study. Data collection techniques in this study by conducting interviews, participative observations, and documenting. The data used in the study are the primary and secondary data. Primary data comes from interviews, observations, respondent's log, and documentation. Whereas secondary data are obtained from journals and the Internet. In the results of this study, it explained that the role of labor is needed to increase productivity in tobacco farming. The tobacco barons and workers play an important role in the increase in the production of tobacco farming. In addition, wages and compensation were needed to support the subsistence of the tobacco farmer.Key words: labor, productivity, tobacco growers
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN FARMER’S SHARE DAN MARKETING MARGIN PADI DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2010 – 2020 Rily Yunita; Syahril Syahril; Helmi Noviar
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v7i2.4080

Abstract

This study aims to determine the development of farmer's share and marketing margin of rice in Indonesia for 2010 – 2020. Farmer's share is a share of the price received by farmers with the price paid by consumers. Meanwhile, marketing margin is the difference between the price received by farmers and the price paid by consumers. This study uses secondary data obtained from government statistics and literature studies in accordance with the object of study. Farmer's share data analysis is expressed in percentages, while the marketing margin analysis is expressed in rupiah. From this study, it was found that the development of farmer's share rice for all quality groups in Indonesia in 2010 – 2020 tended to vary. Meanwhile, the development of marketing margins rice for all quality groups in Indonesia in 2010 – 2020 continued to increase from year to year although in certain years it decreased.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DI KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA Ishak Hasan; Zunawanis Zunawanis; Riska Kurnia Zahra
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 4, No 2 (2018) November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v4i2.5243

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth on open unemployment rate in Nagan Raya District. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Nagan Raya District and other relevant agencies that have relevance to the subject matter of the research. This research uses Simple Linear Regression analysis model. The variables used are Open Unemployment Rate Y (dependent variable) and economic growth X (independent variable). The results showed that Growth of Economy Affects Against Reduction of open unemployment rate in Nagan Raya District. Based on t test shows that economic growth has t count > t table (4.213 > 2,570). then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. so that individually the variable of economic growth positively influence to the decrease of open unemployment in Nagan Raya District. Based on the calculation of correlation coefficient and determination of the writer can explain that the value of the coefficient of determination of 0.780 which can be interpreted that 78.0 percent can be explained by the variable of economic growth (X). While the rest of 22.0 percent can be explained by other variables outside the research model. The result of linear regression equation can be seen that the value of constant is positive value is equal to 3,076 This constant value describes if independent variable (economic growth) equal to zero hence level of open unemployment in Regency of Nagan Raya will decrease as many as 3,076 soul
APAKAH TEORI DEMAND-FOLLOWING ATAUKAH TEORI SUPPLY-LEADING YANG BERLAKU DI ASIA PASIFIK? nuri rosmika rosmika
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 8, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v8i1.5433

Abstract

This study analyze is the demand-following theory or supply-leading theory prevails in the Asia Pacific region. The data used is panel nine countries in 2003-2019. This study focuses on lowermiddle income countries in the Asia Pacific region: Indonesia, Cambodia, Philippines, Myanmar, Mongolia, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Timor Leste, and Vanuatu. Analysis tool is using the Granger and VAR causality test. As a result, the demand-following theory that applies to the nine Asia Pacific countries with lower middle income. Therefore, governments in thiscountries should focus on improving the economy in the non-financial sectors. Thus, the financial sector will automatically grow.

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