cover
Contact Name
Rollis Juliansyah
Contact Email
rollisjuliansyah@utu.ac.id
Phone
+6285277071135
Journal Mail Official
ekombis@utu.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Alue Peunyareng, Ujong Tanoh Darat, Meureubo, Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Aceh 23681
Location
Kab. aceh barat,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Ekombis: Jurnal Fakultas Ekonomi
Published by Universitas Teuku Umar
ISSN : 23550627     EISSN : 2355097X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35308/ekombis
Core Subject : Economy,
Jurnal E-Kombis adalah media publikasi ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Teuku Umar Meulaboh yang memuat hasil penelitian dalam rumpun ilmu ekonomi yang meliputi bidang ilmu terkait pada Ekonomi Pembangunan, Manajemen & Bisnis, Keuangan, Perbankan, Perpajakan dan Akutansi. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali setiap tahun dalam edisi cetakan dan versi jurnal online berbasis open source system.
Articles 153 Documents
KEMISKINAN RUMAH TANGGA SEKTOR INFORMAL DI ACEH Nuri Rosmika
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 7, No 1 (2021) April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v0i0.3223

Abstract

Aceh Province as the poorest province on the island of Sumatra with business fields dominated by the informal sector. Especially in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic which is very detrimental to these informal sector workers. Therefore, this study aims to see the determinants of poverty in informal sector worker households in Aceh Province through their socio-economic variables. The data source used was the 2019 National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) carried out by the Aceh Province Central Statistics Agency (BPS). Through logistic regression, it is known that poverty in the informal sector is more focused on households where the head of the household is under 50 years old, lives in rural areas, has 4 or more dependents, works below normal working hours, does not have access to finance and information technology. and communication. However, the variables of marital status, education, and sex of the head of household in the informal sector did not significantly influence the level of welfare. This is interesting to be investigated further.Provinsi Aceh sebagai Provinsi termiskin di Pulau Sumatera dengan lapangan usaha didominasi sektor informal. Apalagi di tengah pandemi covid-19 yang sangat merugikan pekerja sektor informal tersebut. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat determinan kemiskinan pada rumah tangga pekerja sektor informal di Provinsi Aceh melalui variabel sosial ekonominya. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS) tahun 2019 yang dilaksanakan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Provinsi Aceh. Melalui regresi logistik diketahui bahwa kemiskinan sektor informal  lebih berpusat pada rumahtangga dengan kepala rumah tangga berusia di bawah 50 tahun, tinggal di daerah pedesaan, memiliki jumlah tanggungan 4 orang atau lebih, bekerja di bawah jam kerja normal, tidak mempunyai akses terhadap keuangan serta teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Akan tetapi variabel status perkawinan, pendidikan, dan jenis kelamin kepala rumahtangga sektor informal tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap tingkat kesejahteraannya. Hal ini menarik untuk diteliti lebih lanjut.
Pengaruh Migrasi Masuk dan Upah Minimum Provinsi Terhadap Pengangguran di Kota Banda Aceh Uswatul Hasanah; T. Zulham; Mahrizal Mahrizal; Affandi Affandi
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 7, No 1 (2021) April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v0i0.3242

Abstract

This research was conducted in Banda Aceh with research variables consisting of in-house migration, provincial minimum wage and unemployment using secondary data based on the time of 2009-2018. This study used multiple regression analysis models, classic assumption tests, correlation coefficients (R), coefficient determination (R Adjusted), t test and F test. Based on this research obtained results that incoming migration has a positive and insignificant effect on unemployment with a sign value of 0.081 > 0.05 and the provincial minimum wage variable has a significant effect on unemployment with a significance of 0.010 < 0.05. The coefficient value of determination was 64 percent, so independent variables influenced as much as 64 percent and the remaining 36 percent were influenced by other variables outside the study. It is expected that the results of this research can be a consideration for the banda aceh government in implementing policies to overcome the number of unemployed as well as other policies on migration and the provincial minimum wage.Keywords: Incoming Migration, Provincial Minimum Wage and Unemployment
ANALISIS PENGARUH PMA, PMDN, DAN TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI JAWA TENGAH Rianti Patriamurti; Yustirania Septiani
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 6, No 2 (2020) November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v6i2.2876

Abstract

Economic growth is one measure for economic development in an area that is reflected in the PDRB. Economic growth can be related to foreign investment, domestic investment and labor. This research is a quantitative research using panel data regression method. This study uses secondary data, namely time series data for five years in 2014 - 2018 and cross section data which is PDRB data, foreign investment (PMA), domestic investment (PMDN), and labor in 35 cities / districts in Province of Central Java. This study aims to look at the effect of foreign investment, domestic investment, and labor on economic growth in Central Java Province in 2014 - 2018. The results of this study state that Foreign Investment (PMA) has a negative and significant effect on economic growth in Central Java Province with a coefficient value of -3.665910. Domestic Investment (PMDN) has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Central Java Province with a coefficient value of 0.245317. Labor (TK) has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Central Java Province with a coefficient value of 163.7923. Simultaneously, Foreign Direct Investment (PMA), Domestic Investment (PMDN), and Labor affect the economic growth in Central Java Province in 2014 - 2018.Keywords : Domestic Investment (PMDN), Economic Growth, Foreign Investment (PMA), Labor. 
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN KELAYAKAN USAHA PRODUKSI TEH SERAI PADA BUMG DESA CEUNAMPRONG KECAMATAN INDRA JAYA KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA Mustafa Usman; Taufiq Amru; Agustina Arida; Bagio Bagio
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 6, No 2 (2020) November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v6i2.2882

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether the lemongrass tea production business can provide income to the entrepreneur and to find out whether the lemongrass tea production business is feasible in terms of income. This research was conducted at BUMG, Ceunamprong Village, Indra Jaya District, Aceh Jaya Regency. This research was conducted in July-September 2019. The location selection was based on the existence of producing lemongrass tea. The results showed that the Lemongrass Tea Business in Ceunamprong Village, Indra Jaya District, Aceh Jaya Regency is profitable and feasible in terms of income in terms of production of lemongrass tea at BUMG, Ceunamprong Village, Indra Jaya District, Aceh Jaya Regency.Keywords: Profits, Production, Selling Prices, Production Costs, Receipts and Revenues
Perkembangan Jumlah Pelaku Usaha, Asset dan Jumlah Tenaga Kerja di Kota Magelang tahun 2016-2019 DWI NUR LESTARI
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 7, No 1 (2021) April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v0i0.2336

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises have an important role in economic growth, one of which is to absorb labor. the number of businesses is increasing and the increase in assets and the number of unemployment is declining. This study aims to find out how the development of the number of business actors and assets towards the absorption of umkm workforce in the City of Magelang. The data used are secondary data from 2016-2019 in the form of variables in the number of business actors, assets and labor. While the method used is descriptive analysis method. The results of this study indicate that there is a decrease in the employment of MSMEs in the City of Magelang
PENGELOLAAN ADMINISTRASI PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH PADA BAPPEDA KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA Said Mahdani; Mahrizal Mahrizal; Yoyon Safrianto
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 7, No 1 (2021) April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v0i0.3279

Abstract

Penelitian dilakukan pada Bappeda Nagan Raya dengan objek yang diteliti adalah administrasi perencanaan pembangunan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanan administrasi perencanaan pembangunan pada instansi tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif yaitu dengan cara membandingkan data hasil penelitian dengan teori teori yang ada dan selanjutnya disusun dalam sebuah karya ilmiahHasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa administrasi perencanaan pembangunan telah diterapkan pada Bappeda Kabupaten Nagan Raya, hal ini terlihat dari telah dilakukannya administrasi perencanaan pembangunan yang dilakukan dengan urutan sebagai berikut: 1) Penerimaan Surat Surat masuk yang datang dari instansi lain diterima oleh petugas penerima surat.2) Pembukaan Surat Surat dibuka untuk mengetahui alamat tujuan surat, kelengkapan surat, ada lampiran atau tidak, selanjutnya surat diberi cap tanggal surat tersebut diterima. Untuk surat rahasia dan pribadi tidak dibuka melainkan langsung diberikan kepada yang berhak menerimanya. 3) Pengarahan Surat Pengarahan surat dilakukan  sesuai dengan unit pengolah yang akan menangani surat tersebut. 4) Pencatatan Surat Masuk 5) Pencatatan Surat Masuk Penting
EFISIENSI RANTAI NILAI BIJI KAKAO DI KABUPATEN BIREUEN Yusdiana Yusdiana; Hilda Pratiwi; Cut Millatin Amalia
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v7i2.4306

Abstract

The role of cocoa in regional-growth and agro-industry development. The development of cocoa agribusiness is a national dilemma that has been becoming a concern for the farming sector. Cocoa development is not only creating livelihood, but also increasing farmers' income and opening up opportunities to get value added of products. This study aims to determine the efficiency of the cocoa bean value chain in Bireuen Regency by analyzing marketing channels, trading margins and determining the main stages of cocoa business activities where value chain actors can increase product value, producing an efficient value chain map, in order to increase farmers' income and develop cocoa farming commodity in Bireuen Regency. This study uses a qualitative method while this method is considered relevant to explore data and information. The data used are primary data obtained from direct interviews with respondents from several parties involved in the cocoa bean value chain. Data analysis was carried out descriptively, namely collecting, processing, presenting, and analyzing quantitative data. The method used to analyze the value chain of cocoa beans is economic value added, namely the analysis to determine the economic value added of an EVA = (Net Income) / (Total Cost) x 100%. The EVA value is 87.5%, meaning that every harvest period cocoa farmers can get a net profit of 87.5% of the total costs incurred.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN KEMISKINAN, PDRB, TRANSFER PEMERINTAH, PAD DAN BELANJA MODAL DI ACEH ERA OTONOMI KHUSUS Tajul Ula; Rollis Juliansyah; Okta Rabiana Risma; Nanda Herijal Putera
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v7i2.4414

Abstract

Isu Provinsi Aceh sebagai daerah termiskin di Sumatera dengan anggaran daerah yang didukung transfer dana otonomi khusus dari DAU-N sejak tahun 2008 merupakan isu dalam penelitian ini. Model Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) digunakan sebagai model analisis untuk melihat interakasi antar variabel dalam penelitian ini. Variabel yang digunakan dalam model VECM ini adalah Kemiskinan, PDRB,Transfer Pemerintah, PAD, dan Belanja Modal. Hasil estimasi VECM menunjukkan dalam jangka pendek hanya satu variabel signifikan pada taraf nyata lima persen ditambah satu variabel error correction. Adanya dugaan parameter error correction yang signifikan membuktikan adanya mekanisme penyesuaian dari jangka pendek ke jangka panjang.
PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI DAN BEBERAPA SAHAM GLOBAL TERHADAP INDEKS HARGA SAHAM GABUNGAN 2015-2019 Faizatul Mahmudah
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v7i2.3903

Abstract

This study aims to explain the effect of the Dow Jones Industrial Average Index (DJIA). Kuala Lumpur Composite Index (KLSI), Shanghai Stock Composite Index (SSEC), inflation, interest rates, exchange rates,(Exchange rate), to the Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG). Using the Multiple Linear Regression analysis methods, with monthly samples from January 2015 to December 2019 which is resulted in 60 research samples. The test results using the Multiple Linear Regression method show that the DJIAI, KLCI has a positive and significant effect, the SSEC index and the BI rate have a negative and significant effect. Meanwhile, the inflation and exchange rate variables did not affect the IHSG movement. The implication of this research is to provide information to investors who must pay attention to several macroeconomic variables and several global stock indices if they want to invest in Indonesia.Keywords: Composite Stock Index, Macroeconomics, and Global Index.
PENGARUH INDUSTRI KECIL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO Lina Absharina Fildzah; Raras Ardiningrum; Rusli Muhammad
EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v7i2.4312

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of small industries by covering several related indicators namely, business units, workers, production value of and the values of small industry investment on economic growth in Sidoarjo period 2010-2020. This type of research is quantitative descriptive using secondary data obtained from the publications of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Sidoarjo Regency and the Department of Industry and Trade of Sidoarjo Regency. The study was conducted using multiple regression analysis using the E-views 12 Student Version application. The results obtained from the F test concluded that together, business units, workers, production values and small industrial investment values have great potential or are significant for economic growth, but partially have the most influence on economic growth. are production value and investment value. The result of the determinant coefficient test (R2) shows the ability of variable X (business unit, labor, production value and investment value of small industry) in explaining variable Y (economic growth) is 81.5 percent and the remaining 18.5 percent is influenced by factors other outside the variables studied.

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