MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Jurnal ini mempublikasikan artikel dengan tema-tema yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan, sejarah, dan ilmu-ilmu sosial baik lingkup lokal dan nasional, akademik, maupun lingkup umum. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari dan Agustus.
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<![CDATA[Pengaruh Strategi Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Asuransi Syariah Al-Amin Medan ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Hasanah]]>
<![CDATA[ MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera ]]>
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DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6569
<![CDATA[This study aims to find out and analyze human resource management in improving employee performance. The research approach carried out in this study is descriptive qualitative of the author using a SWOT analysis. This analysis is a systematic identification of factors for formulating a corporate strategy. Then to find out the results of the analysis of employee performance improvement strategies using the IFAS and EFAS matrices, important factors can be identified both from the internal environment and the external environment which are strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats from improving performance. The results of the analysis are obtained from growth or growth-oriented strategy, this strategy indicates the state of the company that is strong and able to continue to develop by taking the opportunities and opportunities that exist to achieve maximum turnover. This strategy was chosen because the calculation result is in square I where the total weighted score of weakness strength is 2.87 while the threat odds are 1.42. The position on this square is very advantageous and can be applied to the maximum. Employee performance can be improved by compensation given in the form of enthusiasm, willingness, and thoroughness of employees to be focused and disciplined. A motivated employee will be more enterprising and disciplined to work, while an unmotivated employee will show discomfort towards his work resulting in the company's goals not being achieved. But at PT. Asuransi Syariah Al-Amin Medan has regular performance carried out by human resource management with Electronic Performance Management appraisal.]]>
<![CDATA[Negation of Fauna Sustainability and the Extinction of the Rampogan Macan Tradition in Java, 1880s to 1900s ]]>
<![CDATA[Siska Nurazizah Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Nugraha Nugraha]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra Fibiona]]>
<![CDATA[ MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera ]]>
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DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6559
<![CDATA[From the 1880s to the early 1900s on the island of Java, there was a unique tradition, namely the Rampogan Macan/Rampok Macan tradition. Javanese people community elite carried out this tradition until the early nineteenth century, but for reasons of animal preservation, the Dutch then banned the event. Questions in this research: How was the Rampogan Macan Tradition event until it was declared prohibited by the colonial government? This study uses historical methods. The study results show that the Rampogan Macan tradition as a conflict tradition in Java is a development of the Rampogan Macan tradition in Surakarta. Along with the decreasing population of the Javanese tiger, this tradition was later discontinued for reasons of preserving the fauna, but the big event was held in Java. The main reason the elites held tiger rampok was none other than the prestige they had won.]]>
<![CDATA[Komunikasi Pengelola Destinasi Wisata Puncak Pato dengan Pemerintah dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisatawan ]]>
<![CDATA[Firgi Nurdiansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Emeraldy Chatra]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarmiati Sarmiati]]>
<![CDATA[ MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera ]]>
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DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6562
<![CDATA[The increase in tourists which is the main driver of the tourism sector requires the cooperation of all stakeholders consisting of the government and direct cooperation from both the business world and from the private sector. The increase in tourist visits is certainly inseparable from communication activities between actor’s manager of the Puncak Pato tourist area and the government. This communication is important to achieve maximum results in increasing tourist visits to Puncak Pato. The research method used is a phenomenological approach with a constructivism paradigm. The theory used is the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis theory from Jonathan Smith. Based on the results of the research, it shows that the important concept of communication between managers of the Puncak Pato tourist destination is openness in conveying correct information to the government, an attitude of supporting the government in communication activities and carrying out communication activities with the government in the form of meetings.]]>
<![CDATA[Canva sebagai Media Peningkatan Kreativitas Mendesain Iklan Slogan dan Poster pada Model Project-Based Learning. ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitri Zulhandayani]]>
<![CDATA[ MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera ]]>
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DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6522
<![CDATA[Technological developments are the reason a teacher must participate in improving teaching abilities with innovative learning methods. The use of technological media in the teaching process will have many benefits and be able to increase student creativity, especially in advertising material, slogans and posters. Media that is easy for students to have been their gadgets, along with their social media. Various information that can improve students' abilities can be accessed easily on the internet. So that students are accustomed to applying many things using their gadgets and the internet. Canva is an application that is easy for students to access, and its use is also not complicated to learn. This study aims to provide an explanation that the Project-Based Learning model is capable of being an effort to improve students' ability to creatively compose advertising text, slogans, and posters. The method used in this research is the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method which is directly investigated by the teacher (researcher). This type of research is also used with a descriptive approach where the research results will be described in detail. Based on the research that has been done, the results obtained are that the Project-Based Learning model implemented by using the Canva application is able to increase student creativity in designing advertisements, slogans and posters very creatively]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Corporate Governance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Tobins 'Q) pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Desmiza Desmiza]]>
<![CDATA[ MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera ]]>
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DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6558
<![CDATA[One of the company's performance indicators is Tobins'Q, therefore it is important for the company to manage it effectively and efficiently. Tobins'Q can be influenced by both internal and external factors of the company. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the corporate governance structure as proxied by institutional ownership, independent commissioners, and the number of commissioners on firm value (Tobin's Q). The method used is descriptive and verification method, using multiple panel data regression analysis tools with eviews 10 program, the results of the study prove that institutional ownership, independent commissioners and the number of members of the board of commissioners significantly affect Tobin's Q. However, for the variable number of board of commissioners an anomaly occurs. where the results contradict the hypothesis.]]>
<![CDATA[Strategi Kesantunan Berbahasa dalam Film Gara-Gara Warisan ]]>
<![CDATA[Zhafirah Amaliavanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Badriyah Wulandari]]>
<![CDATA[ MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera ]]>
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DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6524
<![CDATA[A movie, as a literary work in the form of an audio-visual medium, is a dialogue-driven depiction of everyday life. In a movie, dialogue consists of utterances with a function, allowing characters to express themselves and convey a message. The purpose of the politeness strategy in the language is to facilitate the delivery of messages without harming the speaking partner's face. Therefore, the objective of this study is to discover and describe language politeness strategies in the Gara-Gara Warisan movie. This study employs a descriptive-qualitative methodology. While the approach in this study is the listening method and the advanced techniques, namely The Free Conversation Listening Technique (SBLC). Furthermore, the techniques used are transcript techniques and note-taking techniques. This study indicated that the most prevalent politeness approach is a positive politeness strategy and without utilizing any strategy (bald-on-record strategy), as opposed to a negative politeness strategy and an off-record politeness strategy.]]>
<![CDATA[Komunikasi Dinas Perpustakaan dan Dinas Pariwisata dalam Menyelamatkan Naskah Kuno Surau Latiah Kota Solok ]]>
<![CDATA[Sevri Pebriona]]>;
<![CDATA[Emeraldy Chatra]]>;
<![CDATA[Ernita Arif]]>
<![CDATA[ MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera ]]>
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DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6582
<![CDATA[This study discusses the communication carried out by the Library Service and the Tourism Office which were carried out at the same time, with the same goal, namely saving the ancient manuscripts of surau Latiah in Solok City, and not knowing each other that there was a multiplicity of activities. The purpose of the article is to find out the communication experiences and the most meaningful concepts from the communication experiences of the two agencies. The research method is a qualitative Husserl phenomenological approach with a constructivism paradigm. Data obtained from observations, in-depth interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that the communication experience carried out by the two agencies is different. The most meaningful concept from the communication experience of the two agencies is effective communication in the form of persuasive communication that is influenced by other people who are considered important and carried out by means of verbal and non-verbal communication so that there is a change in the attitude of the owner of the manuscript so that he wants to submit the ancient manuscript of Surau Latiah.]]>
<![CDATA[Perilaku Suap dalam Penyelesaian Tilang oleh Masyarakat Kepada Polisi Lalu Lintas Percut Sei Tuan (Pendekatan Sosiologi Hukum) ]]>
<![CDATA[Tika Puspita Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Agusmidah Agusmidah]]>
<![CDATA[ MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera ]]>
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DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6527
<![CDATA[The community generally bribes traffic police because they want to finish quickly and the assumption is that the Percut Sei Tuan community always thinks that the ticket process is convoluted, difficult and complicated and takes time and effort to make people lazy to complete the ticket in accordance with the proper procedures for solving a ticket, the length of the process law enforcement and long queues become images in the minds of the public when passing through official law enforcement channels. This will no longer be indifferent to the opportunity for the Percut Sei Tuan Police to resolve traffic violations peacefully by accepting bribes from the public. This research is a type of descriptive research. The data in this study is primary data or data collected by the researchers themselves. Data collection techniques in this study are interviews, questionnaires, and observation as well as literature. The data obtained were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman qualitative data analysis technique. The results of the study show that the motives that cause people to bribe in completing fines to the Percut Sei Tuan Police are internal factors: traffic violations are considered normal, public awareness is low, people want to be practical, people are lazy through official procedures following ticket trials or paying fines to banks is difficult and requires a long process. External factors: economy, sense of kinship. While efforts to deal with bribery: Police who abuse their authority by accepting bribes by the public in completing ticketing without going through a set procedure will be subject to sanctions by the National Police's professional code of ethics, imposing criminal fines for traffic offenders, the need for outreach to the public.]]>
<![CDATA[Politik Islam di Indonesia: Ideologi Partai Masyumi Masa Orde Lama dan Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB) Masa Reformasi ]]>
<![CDATA[Trei Ilham Supawi]]>
<![CDATA[ MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera ]]>
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DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6499
<![CDATA[This article discusses Islamic politics in Indonesia through the Masyumi Party during the Old Order and the Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB) during the Reformation Era. Writing this article using descriptive analysis and historical research methods. The historical method is divided into four steps, namely: heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results showed that Masyumi was an Islamic party which became a unifying pillar of the nation during the Old Order. Masyumi's struggle in upholding Islamic law as the state ideology did not run smoothly after the changes that occurred in the seven words and the Jakarta Charter. Unlike the case with the Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB), which was founded during the Reformation period by the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) mass organization. PKB aims to convey the aspirations of the people, especially NU members who want freedom in expressing opinions on issues in the government. PKB has a political basis based on Pancasila, not Islam. Despite carrying different goals, these two parties continue to run the parliamentary line because of the struggle for Islamic politics in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[Kelebihan dan Kekurangan Kurikulum Merdeka pada Pembelajaran Sejarah dalam Perspektif Historis ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmad Almarisi]]>
<![CDATA[ MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera ]]>
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DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6291
<![CDATA[This article aims to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the Kurikulum Merdeka in historical learning from a historical perspective. The curriculum is a design of learning material provided and taught by educators to learners through certain methods and ways with the goal of achieving national educational aspirations. The education curriculum in Indonesia often undergoes changes, this is done to perfect the previous curriculum, changes have occurred since the implementation of the Kurikulum 1947. For now, the curriculum used and developed is the Kurikulum Merdeka. In its implementation, the Kurikulum Merdeka can be applied if the school or educational unit is ready to use the Kurikulum Merdeka. If the school is not ready with the Kurikulum Merdeka system, then the school can combine the Kurikulum 2013 and the Kurikulum Merdeka. This article uses a descriptive qualitative research method with a literature study approach. The research results show that there are advantages and disadvantages of the Kurikulum Merdeka in historical learning.]]>
