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MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Published by Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 26141159     EISSN : 26221373     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
Jurnal ini mempublikasikan artikel dengan tema-tema yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan, sejarah, dan ilmu-ilmu sosial baik lingkup lokal dan nasional, akademik, maupun lingkup umum. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari dan Agustus.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 390 Documents
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Komunikasi Interpersonal Pasangan Suami Istri Beda Agama dalam Mewujudkan Keharmonisan Rumah Tangga (Studi Kasus Kampung Madras Medan) Nabillah Nabillah; Sori Monang; Abdul Karim Batubara
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v6i2.5265

Abstract

This study looks at how married couples from various religious backgrounds communicate with one another. This has evolved into a phenomenon that is ingrained in people's daily lives. All married couples, especially those who come from diverse religious backgrounds, want their homes to be clean and harmonious. Religious differences have been a source of troubles and disagreements in marriage. The S-O-R Theory is used in this study. This study used a qualitative descriptive research method, which included in-depth interviews and observations of the married couples under study. According to the findings of the study, married couples from various religious backgrounds can communicate their differences through interpersonal communication. The achievement of successful interpersonal communication is characterized by openness, empathy, support, a sense of positivity, and equality in the dialogue that occurs. There is a sense of appreciation for diversity, as well as a mature attitude about adjusting to large families with diverse beliefs.
Kondisi Kehidupan Masyarakat di Tanah Batak Setelah Masuknya Belanda Handa Khapoor Tamba; Hotmadian Delima Haloho; Arfan Diansyah
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v6i2.5154

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing how the living conditions of the people, especially on the island of Samosir, after the arrival of the colonists to the Batak land. The research method used in this research is using historical methods, namely heuristics or source collection, verification or source criticism, interpretation or interpretation and historiography. Therefore, the data was collected through books and journals that discussed the living conditions of the people, especially on the island of Samosir after the arrival of the colonists to the Batak lands as well as documents in the form of pictures taken from the KITLV magazine. So, the results found from this study are, after the arrival of the colony, namely the Dutch to the Batak land specifically on the island of Samosir, the condition of the community at that time was growing, characterized by more and more types of livelihoods, people's lives also increased, beliefs or spirituality experienced changes, maronan activities (shopping/buying and selling transactions) as economic, social and so on. So, it can be concluded that the arrival of Europeans, especially the Netherlands, had a profound impact on people's lives.
Analisis Wacana Kritis Sara Mills Berita Guru Mengaji di Aceh Utara Diduga Berkali-Kali Perkosa Santri Usia 15 Tahun Rini Haryani; M. Surip; Syairal Fahmy Dalimunthe
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v6i2.5328

Abstract

This article focuses on the discourse of feminism, which describes how the position of women is expressed in the text. The news contained explaining the incident of rape on students carried out by the Quran teacher which was alleged to have been done repeatedly, the news became the material object of this research. Discourse analysis is a qualitative approach to analysis that considers the meaning of the text. Each text, in essence, can be understood differently, in various ways. Material objects are analyzed using the Sara Mills point of view. The result of the research shows that the perspective of women shows the weak position of women. Even though the incident was indeed carried out by the perpetrator based on the victim's testimony, it has an impact on the view or image of a woman who remains bad in the eyes of the reader even though it is a woman who is a victim.
Reforma Agraria Upaya Penyelesaian Konflik Tanah di Kecamatan Jenggawah Kabupaten Jember Tahun 1999-2005 Mohamad Il Badri
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v6i1.5912

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to determine the process of resolving agrarian conflicts and the process of inventorying and granting land certificates to farmers. The urgency of this paper can theoretically be an important part in the context of resolving agrarian conflicts that often occur in Indonesia. The method used is the historical method consisting of Heuristics, Criticism, Interpretation and Historiography. Agrarian conflicts in Jenggawah District, Jember Regency occurred in 1969 and 1994-1995. The government is trying to find a solution through the implementation of agrarian reform by providing a policy for solving agrarian problems. Efforts to resolve the Jenggawah land conflict through agrarian reform are marked by a process of preparing for the implementation of an inventory, asset management and access arrangement. Asset management consists of redistribution and legalization of land. Access arrangements are carried out in order to improve the economy, add value and encourage entrepreneurial innovation on the subject of agrarian reform for Jenggawah farmers. Through this research, it can be concluded that agrarian reform can be one of the solutions for resolving land conflicts in Indonesia, especially in Jenggawah.
Persepsi Penonton Remaja Perempuan Terhadap Sinetron Ikatan Cinta di Desa Medan Krio Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang Meifiana Silvia Rosa; Sori Monang; Abdul Karim Batubara
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v6i2.5739

Abstract

This study is useful to determine the perception of adolescent girls towards the soap opera Ikatan Cinta in Medan Krio Village, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency and to find out the differences in the perception of adolescent girls towards the soap opera Ikatan Cinta, both in terms of education and age. So the method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. This study uses the Uses and Gratification theory. This theory was proposed by Elizu Katz, Jay G. Blumler and Michael Gurevitch. This theory shows that the main problem is not how the media changes the attitudes and behavior of the audience, but how the media meets the personal and social needs of the audience. The results of this study indicate that the Perception of Teenage Girls towards the soap opera Ikatan Cinta produces various kinds. One of the main things that makes this soap opera viral is the interesting storyline and also the visualization of players who fall into the standard of beautiful according to Indonesian people.
Analisis Penggunaan dan Dampak Layanan Utang Online Ilegal oleh Masyarakat di Surakarta Amalia Nurhaliza; Abdul Rahman; Danang Purwanto
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v6i2.5585

Abstract

Globalization has provided an impact on the development of increasingly advanced technology, one of which is in the field of finance with the emergence of financial technology. There are four types of technology financial services, one of which is currently developing in Indonesia is online debt services.  This study discusses the use and impact of illegal online debt services by the public. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods with a case study approach. The data were collected by conducting interviews with six selected informants using side purposive techniques. The results showed that the reason for using online debt services to pay for children's schooling, business capital, meet daily living needs, and pay previous debts. The driving factors are easy terms, fast processes, no collateral, and difficulty obtaining debt in other formal financial institutions. The impact is mainly intimidative collection and misuse of personal data to collect debts accompanied by threats that interfere with the economic, social and psychological comfort of illegal online debt borrowers.
Etika Komunikasi di Media Sosial pada Remaja Masjid Himpunan Muda-Mudi Al-Ikhlas Kelurahan Dwikora Kecamatan Medan Helvetia Ayu Zulia; Cici Anggraini; Dinda Arwilda Sembiring; Isra Della Aulia; Rizky Pratama
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v6i2.5486

Abstract

The massive development of technology today has penetrated into the increasing number of social media. Instagram, Facebook, Tik Tok, Twitter, and so on which are currently consumed by teenagers in Indonesia. Of course there are many benefits to be gained from social media, such as a place for healthy dialogue, creating prosperity, and providing a positive influence. However, it is undeniable that at least social media also has negative impacts, such as the spread of hoax news, hate speech, and the spread of negative doctrines. Therefore, the Real Work Lecture (KKN) team from the State University of North Sumatra (UINSU) tried to observe social media activities, especially for mosque youths in Dwikora Village, Medan Helvetia District. The purpose of this study was to find out about social media activities and their responses that tend to have a negative impact. This study uses a descriptive method with qualitative data analysis which only describes the phenomena that occur in the surrounding environment. The technique used in this research is purposive sampling by selecting some of the required informants, especially the youth of the Al-Ikhlas mosque, Dwikora Village, Medan Helvetia District.  
Analisis Wacana Kritis pada Pemberitaan Grup Band Sabyan Gambus Faisal Fahri; Syairal Fahmy Dalimunthe; M. Surip
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v6i2.5279

Abstract

In general, this paper discusses and describes critical discourse analysis on the news of "Sabyan Gambus Band Group" using Norman Fairclough's theory. Through this analysis of Norman Fairclough's critical discourse, it is possible to find findings about the ideology contained in the news in various existing media. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method, listening method, and literature study. The stages of this research are divided into three categories, namely the data collection stage, the data classification stage, and the data analysis stage. Data analysis techniques used include data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of data analysis are presented in a narrative and descriptive manner. The theory used in this study is a three-dimensional model from Norman Faircglough, namely the micro, mesostructural, and macrostructural dimensions. The results of this study indicate that the five news media, which is abbreviated as S3PD, explain various kinds of realities that appear with different characters in the selection of titles and discourses. Based on Microstructural Analysis, there are linguistic studies; based on Mesostructural Analysis, there is the use of five discourse media and text consumption; and based on Macrostructural Analysis in the coverage of the Sabyan Gambus Band Group, it was found that the current social level circulating in society. Four out of five media covering the Sabyan Gambus Band Group focused on the negative aspects, while only one focused on the positive.
Peran Zending dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan di Tarutung, 1900-1942 Cici Christina Manurung
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v6i2.5597

Abstract

This article aims to explain how the history of the development of health facilities in Tarutung in the 20th century. Tarutung in the past was used as the center of the Christianization movement by zendings from various countries. One of the zending organizations that plays a big role in health services in Tarutung is a German zending organization called Rheinische Missionsgesellscaft (RMG). This article uses a historical research method with four stages in its writing, namely: heuristics (collection of sources), verification (source criticism), interpretation, and historiography (writing). The results showed that zending plays a big role in improving the health and hygiene of the Batak people in Tarutung. The zendings also introduced modern methods of medicine that replaced traditional medicine by the Batak datu. In addition, zending also played a role in establishing various health facilities in Tarutung such as: hospitals, auxiliary hospitals, polyclinics, and nursing and midwifery schools.
Komunikasi Interpersonal Orang Tua dengan Anak Broken Home (Studi pada Perumahan Villa Permata Sunggal) Aulia Farhan; Sori Monang; Abdul Karim Batubara
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v6i2.5266

Abstract

At the Villa Permata Sunggal Housing, this study attempts to determine the nature and impact of interpersonal communication between parents and children from a broken household. The manner of communication and the function of parents in the lives of children from broken homes must be addressed immediately. The findings of this study show that communication is going well since people are paying attention to each other and communicating effectively. This method of communication has a number of consequences. First, a youngster from a broken home who communicates in a harmonious manner has both harmful and positive consequences. Second, children who grow up in broken homes with poor communication tend to be deviant. Parents should commit time to their children by interacting with them and engaging in direct connection with them. The principle of self-disclosure and SOR are used in this work, as well as descriptive methodologies. In-depth interviews and observation are two data collection approaches utilized by researchers. Three harmonious broken households, three disharmonious families, and two harmonious-disharmonious families were questioned by the researchers.

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