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Maternal Child Health Care Journal
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Fort De Kock
ISSN : 26864665     EISSN : 26860007     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.32883/mchc
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Other
MCHC ini fokus mempublikasi hasil penelitian orisinal yang belum diterbitkan di manapun, isu yang dipublikasi oleh MCHC meliputi pengembangan ilmu kebidanan MCHC adalah double blind peer reviewed journal, yang diterbitkan empat (3) kali setahun oleh Stikes Fort De Kock Bukittinggi. Jurnal yang diterbitkan adalah artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian dilingkup sain terapan dan pendidikan dengan fokus pada isu di bidang ipteks terapan meliputi pengembangan ilmu kesehatan dan bidang ilmu kebidanan meliputi kehamilan, persalinan dan BBL, nifas dan menyusui, neonatus, bayi, balita dan anak prasekolah, KB dan Kespro, serta Komunitas. MCHC terbuka untuk kalangan dunia akademik dan peneliti perguruan tinggi, lembaga penelitian, pustakawan, mahasiswa S2 dan S3 untuk saling berbagi informasi hasil-hasil penelitian. MCHC diposisikan sebagai wadah bagi akademisi dan praktisi untuk berbagi informasi ilmiah tentang hasil penelitian.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 110 Documents
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PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG SADARI TAHUN 2022 Desri Nova Hamid; Oktaliza Elektrina
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i1.2393

Abstract

Global Cancer Observatory data from the World Health Organization (WHO) said that there were around 58,256 cases of breast cancer or 16.7% of a total of 348,809 cases or 16.7% of a total of 348,809 cancer cases. And in 2019 it is predicted that 9 million people will die from cancer and increase to 13 million people per year in 2030. The purpose of this study is to find out the knowledge of young women about realizing at SMK Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi in 2022. This research is a quantitative study where the population in This study included all female students at SMK Prima Nusantara with a total population of 75. The sampling technique was total sampling and univariate analysis was carried out. The results of the study were obtained from 75 respondents, the knowledge of young women about how to be conscious was lacking as many as 32 respondents (43%), the procedure was less aware, as many as 32 respondents (43%), knowledge about when conscious was moderate, as many as 31 respondents (41%) and knowledge about the results of the examination aware of the less knowledgeable respondents as many as 40 respondents (53%), it is expected for SMK Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi. It is hoped that the school can always provide health promotion about the importance of knowing breast self-examination (aware).
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU NIFAS TENTANG MANFAAT MOBILISASI DINI DI BLUD RSUD KOTA BAUBAU Nesya Jeni Samrida Wa Ode
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i1.2408

Abstract

AbstrakIbu nifas diruang bersalin BLUD RSUD Kota Baubau, ditemukan masih banyak yang tidak segera melakukan mobilisasi pasca persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan Ibu Nifas tentang Manfaat Mobilisasi Dini di BLUD RSUD Kota Baubau.Metode penelitian yang di gunakan yaitu deskriptif survey dengan desain cross sectional yaitu mengunakan data dalam satu kurun waktu,dengan sampel sejumlah 77 ibu nifas .Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dari 77 responden yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan tahu baik terdapat 22 ibu nifas sebanyak (28,5%) dan tingkat pengetahuan tahu kurang terdapat 55 ibu nifas sebanyak (71,4%), tingkat pengetahuan memahami baik terdapat 25 ibu nifas sebanyak (32,4%) dan tingkat pengetahuan memahami kurang terdapat 52 ibu nifas sebanyak (67,5%), tingkat pengetahuan aplikasi baik terdapat 28 ibu nifas sebanyak (36,3%) dan tingkat pengetahuan aplikasi kurang terdapat 49 ibu nifas sebanyak (63,6%) .Simpulan hasil penelitian ini “Tingkat Pengetahuan Tahu, Memahami, Aplikasi” mayoritas ibu nifas tentang manfaat mobilisasi dini masih kurang .
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SEDUHAN JAHE MERAH TERHADAP HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I Yovi Nedia Fitra
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i1.2394

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy / Emesis Gravidarum is a common complication during pregnancy caused by increased levels of the hormones estrogen and progesterone produced by Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) in the placenta. Emesis gravidarum under normal circumstances does not cause many negative effects on pregnancy and the fetus, it's just that if emesis gravidarum is sustained and not treated it can turn into hyperemesis gravidarum which can increase the risk of pregnancy disorders. This research was conducted at the Padang Panjang City Hospital. The design of this study was a quasi-experimental design with Pretest-Postest with Control Group, a sample of 10 pregnant women who experienced hyperemesis gravidarum which were divided into 2 groups, namely intervention and control. The intervention group was given 250 mg of red ginger which was processed into a red ginger steeping drink for 7 days. Data analysis used t-dependent statistical test. The average frequency of pretest nausea was 19.00 times and the pretest vomiting was 12.40 times (intervention), the average frequency of pretest nausea was 19.20 times and the pretest vomiting was 14.00 times (Control). The average frequency of post-test nausea was 6.20 times and post-test vomiting was 2.60 times (intervention), the average post-test nausea frequency was 11.20 times and posttest vomiting was 6.60 times (Control). The difference in the average frequency of nausea and vomiting in the intervention group and the control group was 5.0 (nausea) with p = 0.013 and 4.0 (vomiting) with p = 0.025. It can be concluded that the frequency of nausea and vomiting in the intervention group decreased faster than the control group. The conclusion of this study is that red ginger steeping can reduce the frequency of nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women who experience hyperemesis gravidarum. Keyword : Nausea, Vomiting, Hyperemesis Gravidarum, Red Ginger
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DIMSUM AYAM KOMBINASI TEPUNG DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) TERHADAP KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN REMAJA PUTRI Oktavianis Oktavianis; Hafika Gusfiana
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i1.2406

Abstract

Anemia is one of major public health problems throughout the world, including Indonesia. One of the community groups with a high prevalence of anemia is adolescent girls. Anemia that often occurs in adolescent girls is iron deficiency anemia due to lack of nutrients that play a role in the process of forming hemoglobin. One food that is high in iron and protein is Moringa leaves. This study aimed to determine The Effect of Chicken Dimsum Combination of Moringa Leaf Flour (Moringa Oleifera) on hemoglobin Levels of Anemia in Young Women in Sijunjung Regency in 2022. The type of research was Quasi Experiment with pretest-posttest design with control group design. The population was adolescent girls in Sijunjung Regency. Consisting of 30 people in the intervention group and 30 people in the control group. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Primary data collection using Easy Touch GcHb was entered into the observation sheet. Data analysis with univariate and bivariate. The results showed that the average hemoglobin level in the pretest was 13.93 and the posttest was 14.37. The statistical test results obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05), It means that there was an effect of chicken dimsum combination with Moringa leaf flour (Moringa Oleifera) on the hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls. In short, it can be concluded that there is an effect of chicken dimsum witth combination of Moringa leaf flour (Moringa Oleifera) on the hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls in Sijunjung Regency in 2022". Last, it is suggested that the health services do the collaboration with the schools to provide counseling on how to detect and prevent anemia, increase the intake of iron-rich foods such as Moringa leaves, and carry out routine hemoglobin checks.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN ADAPTASI PERUBAHAN FISIOLOGIS DAN PSIKOLOGIS IBU BERSALIN TAHUN 2023 Desri Nova Hamid; Nur Hidayah Afnas; Kholilah Lubis
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2545

Abstract

AbstrakPersalinan adalah proses membuka dan menipisnya serviks, dari janin turun ke dalam jalan lahir. Kelahiran adalah proses di mana janin dan ketuban didorong keluar melalui jalan lahir. Adaptasi fisiologis dan psikologis selama persalinan bersifat dramatis dan sering dianggap ringan. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan adaptasi perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis ibu bersalin tahun 2023. Desain penelitian ini cross sectional untuk populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin yang melakukan persalinan di BPM Hj Desri Yenni, Amd.Keb Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini, sebanyak 24 responden yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis ibu bersalin diperoleh 12 (18%) mendapatkan dukungan adapun 3 responden (9%) mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga namun mengalami perubahan adaptasi fisiologis dan psikologis yang negative sedangkan responden yang kurang mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga namun dengan adapatasi fisiologis dan psikologis yang positif sebanyak 4 responden (6%) dam perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis negative kurang mendapatkan dukungan keluarga sebanyak 5 responden (15%) nilai p value 0.07 yang artinya kurang dari 0.07 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan adaptasi perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis pada ibu bersalin. Diharapkan bagi tempat penelitian untuk dapat selalu memberikan edukasi kepada keluarga tentang pentingnya memahami perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis kala I, II, III dan IV pada ibu bersalinKata Kunci      : Perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis, dukungan keluargaAbstractLabor is the process of opening and thinning the cervix, from the fetus down into the birth canal. Birth is a process in which the fetus and amniotic fluid are pushed out through the birth canal. Physiological and psychological adaptations during labor are dramatic and often underestimated. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and adaptation to physiological and psychological changes in mothers giving birth in 2023. The study design was cross-sectional for the population in this study were all mothers who gave birth at BPM Hj Desri Yenni, Amd.Keb. Number of samples in the study In this study, there were 24 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique used accidental sampling technique. The results of the research on physiological and psychological changes in mothers giving birth obtained 12 (18%) received support while 3 respondents (9%) accidental sampling technique. The results of the research on physiological and psychological changes in mothers giving birth obtained 12 (18%) received support while 3 respondents (9%) received support from the family but experienced negative physiological and psychological adaptation changes, while respondents who lacked support from the family but with physiological and psychological adaptations positive as many as 4 respondents (6%) and negative physiological and psychological changes lack of family support as many as 5 respondents (15%) p value of 0.07 which means less than 0.07 so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family support and adaptation to physiological and psychological changes in maternity mother. It is hoped that research sites can always provide education to families about the importance of understanding the physiological and psychological changes in the first, second, third and fourth stages of childbirth in mothers.Keywords: Physiological and psychological changes, family support
Pilates and Pelvic Tilt Reduce Back Pain in Trimester III Pregnancy Annisa Adenikheir; Yelva Febriani
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2544

Abstract

Pain is one of the problems often experienced by pregnant women in the third trimester. The phenomenon of pain is one of the complaints that almost 70% experienced by pregnant women in the world. The pain experienced by pregnant women can interfere with daily activities and interfere with activities such as sleep.This study aims to determine the effect of pilates gymnastics and pelvic tilt exercises on back pain experienced by third trimester pregnant women.This type of research uses a Quasi Experiment design with a one group pretest-posttest method. The total population of pregnant women is 25 people with a sample of 10 people. The study was conducted for 3 weeks.Univariate analysis showed that 10 of the samples had an average of 6,50 pre-intervention pain with a minimum pain of 6 to a maximum of 7. And on average after administration of 3,60 intervention with minimum pain 3 and maximum 4.It was concluded that there was an effect of pilates gymnastics and pelvic tilt exercises on back pain in third trimester pregnant women.Keyword : Pilates gymnastic, Pelvic tilt, Back Pain, Pregnant Women
FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN ABORTUS DI RUMAH SAKIT DAERAH KOLONEL ABUNDJANI BANGKO Rahmi Sari Kasoema; Ainal Mardiah; Yuliandrawati Yuliandrawati
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2604

Abstract

Bleeding can occur at any gestational age. The incidence of bleeding in early pregnancy is often associated with abortion. The frequency of spontaneous abortion in Indonesia is 10%-15% of 5 million pregnancies each year or 500,000-750,000. At the Colonel Abundjani Hospital Bangko, the number of abortions in 2020 was 232 people (25.6%) and in 2021 there were 176 (24.8%) people. The purpose of the study was to determine the risk factors for abortion at the Colonel Abundjani Bangko Regional Hospital in 2022. The study was carried out from February to May 2022 at the Colonel Abundjani Bangko Regional Hospital. Variables are parity, age, disease history, gestational distance, nutritional status, parity and history of abortion. While the dependent variable is abortion, the type of research is Observational, descriptive design. The population of all mothers who have abortions in 2019 - 2021 is 566 people with a sample obtained using purposive sampling of 293 people. The data uses secondary data. Analyzed by univariate analysis. The results showed that more than half of the 167 respondents (57%) were aged 20-35 years. 185 respondents (63.1%) had pregnancy intervals > 2 years. 212 (72.4%) have a parity of 1-3 people. 124 respondents (42.3%) had no history of disease. 224 respondents (76.5%) had normal nutritional status. 122 respondents (41.6%) had missed abortions. The conclusion of this study is that many respondents had missed abortions. It is expected for hospitals to always provide health services in carrying out care for patients, especially health workers on duty in hospitals and provide information in order to improve the quality of health services, especially about problems that occur in pregnant women causing abortion.Keywords: Risk, Abortion Incidence.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGOLESAN DAN PIJAT PERINEUM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MINYAK ZAITUN TERHADAP KEJADIAN RUPTURE PERINEUM Nina Fitri; Visti Delvina; Feibrina Handayani
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2556

Abstract

Perineal rupture is one of the causes of postpartum hemorrhage. This rupture is the second cause of bleeding where the most maternal deaths are bleeding (1,280 cases), and it occurs in almost every first delivery and not infrequently also in subsequent deliveries. This study aimed to determine The Effectiveness of Perineal Lubrication and Massage by Using Olive Oil toward Rupture During Labor at BPM Mawar Kerinci in 2021. The type of this study was group comparison pre-experimental design. Statistical test with Whitney Mann test. The population was primigravida pregnant women with a minimum gestational at 36 weeks. There were 30 pregnant women that chosen as the samples. It was divided into 2 groups, namely a group of pregnant women with olive oil and a group of pregnant women with perineal massage with olive oil. The results showed that in the olive oil smear group, there were 5 people (33.33%) and first-degree rupture were 6 people (40.0%), and as many as 4 people (25.67%) did not experience rupture of the perineum. In the perineal massage group with olive oil, 8 people (53.33%) did not have perineal rupture and 7 people (46.67%) experienced grade 1. Based on the analysis of the Whitney Mann test found a significant p value of 0.033 (< 0.05), it means that there was a significant difference between perineal rubbing and massage with olive oil on the incidence of perineal rupture. In short, it can concluded and perineal massage with olive oil can prevent perineal rupture better than applying olive oil in normal delivery. This program can be applied in midwifery clinical practice, especially for primigravida pregnant women.Keywords: Perineal rupture, perineal massage, olive oil
PENGARUH ROLLING MASSAGE TERHADAP KELANCARAN PRODUKSI ASI IBU POST PARTUM Vitria Komala Sari; Widya Nengsih; Ainal Mardiah; Sari Ida Miharti
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2603

Abstract

At Begins at the 5th and 6th nerves and ends at the scapula, speeding up the action of the parasympathetic nerves in conveying signals to the anterior and posterior brain, allowing oxytocin and prolactin to be released. The researchers want to see how the husband's Rolling Massage affects the smooth production of postpartum mother's milk in the Mercu Public Health Center's working region in Sangir Balai Janggo District, South Solok Regency. A quasi-experimental design with a post-test only control group is used in this sort of study. The research was carried out between November 2022 and January 2023. The participants in this study were all postpartum women who were in the Mercu Health Center's operating region, and a purposive selection approach was used to choose a sample of 32 persons. The observation sheet for the smooth production of breast milk on days 1-4 was employed as the instrument. The Mann-Whitney Test was used to analyze the data. The study's findings revealed that p = 0.000, indicating that there is an effect of rolling massage by the husband on the smooth production of breast milk for postpartum mothers, with smooth production of breast milk in the treatment group on days 1-4, namely 18.8 percent, 62,5 percent, 93.8 percent, 93.8 percent, and smooth production of breast milk in the control group on days 1-4, namely 37.5 percent, 50 percent, and smooth production of breast milk on days 2-3, namely 37.5 percent. The conclusion is that the husband's Rolling Massage has a substantial influence on the smooth production of postpartum mother's milk. Husbands should be allowed to perform Rolling Massage on postpartum women to ensure that milk supply continues smoothly after childbirth, according to researchers.Keywords : Rolling massage, milk production that is smooth
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN STIK DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PENINGKATAN NAFSU MAKAN DAN BERAT BADAN BALITA Wahyuni Wahyuni; Vedjia Medhyna; Fera Hermalina
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2558

Abstract

Decreased immune system and nutritional problems in children under five have a bad impact on the health of children under five for their growth and development. One way that can be done is by utilizing natural ingredients such as Moringa leaves which are processed into foods that are liked by toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving Moringa leaf sticks to the increase in appetite and weight of toddlers aged 2-5 years in the working area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center in 2022. The study was conducted in September 2021-March 2022. The research design used was a quantitative study. with a quasi-experimental design of One Group Pretest and Posttest. The population in this study were children aged 2-5 years from October - December 2021 as many as 32 people. The sampling technique is Total Sampling. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using the Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed that from the Normality test, the significance value was > 0.05, the data was normally distributed, the univariate test found that the distribution of toddlers' appetite before was more than half of the respondents, 14 people (43.8) had a good appetite, toddler's appetite after that was more from half of the respondents 19 people (59.4) had sufficient appetite, the average weight of toddlers was 12.85 kg to 13.53 kg before and after being given Moringa leaf sticks, and there was a significant effect between appetite and body weight. toddlers before and after being given Moringa leaf sticks with a P-Value value of 0.000 <0.05. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there was a significant effect between appetite and toddler body weight before and after being given Moringa leaf sticks. So it is recommended for the working area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center to often provide innovative complementary foods to toddlers in order to improve the nutritional status of toddlers in Lubuk Gadang

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